The following are the 15 provinces of Cuba, along with their demonym or adjective form. Per Spanish morphology, the collective plural is made by adding an -s to pluralize the masculine singular forms listed, as in Cuba: cubano [masculine singular], cubana [feminine singular], cubanos [masculine plural] and cubanas [feminine plural].
| pinareño/-a | ||
| Artemisa | artemiseño/-a | |
| La Habana | habanero/-a | |
| Mayabeque | mayabequense | |
| Matanzas | matancero/-a | |
| Cienfuegos | cienfueguero/-a | |
| Villa Clara | villaclareño/-a | |
| Sancti Spíritus | espirituano/-a, colloquial: yayabero/-a[1] | |
| Ciego de Ávila | avileño/-a | |
| Camagüey | camagüeyano/-a | |
| Las Tunas | tunero/-a | |
| Granma | granmense | |
| Holguín | holguinero/-a | |
| Santiago de Cuba | santiaguero/-a | |
| Guantánamo | guantanamero/-a |
The majority of these provinces are named after their capital city, with the exception of:
Other places in Cuba and their adjective forms or demonyms are Baracoa (baracoense), Moa (moense), Florida (floridano/-a), Palma Soriano (palmero/-a), Manzanillo (manzanillero/-a), Trinidad (trinitario/-a).