List of actors who have played Sherlock Holmes explained

Sherlock Holmes is the most portrayed literary human character in film and television history, having appeared on screen 254 times as of 2012.[1] Additionally, many actors have portrayed Sherlock Holmes in audio dramas and stage productions.

Radio and audio dramas

Name Title Date Type
Edward H. SmithThe Sign of the Four[2] 1922Radio (WGY)
William GilletteThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes – "The Adventure of the Speckled Band"1930Radio (NBC Blue Network)
Lux Radio Theatre – "Sherlock Holmes"1935Radio adaptation of the play (NBC)
Clive BrookThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes – "A Scandal in Bohemia", "The Red-Headed League"[3] 1930Radio (NBC)
Richard GordonThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes1930–1933, 1936Radio (Mutual, NBC)
Louis HectorThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes1934–1935Radio (NBC)
Orson WellesThe Mercury Theatre on the Air – "Sherlock Holmes"1938Radio adaptation of the play (CBS)
Basil RathboneThe New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes1939–1946Radio (Blue Network, Mutual)
Arthur WontnerThe Boscombe Valley Mystery[4] 1943BBC Home Service
John CheatleMy Dear Watson1943
Cedric HardwickeThe Adventure of the Speckled Band[5] 1945
Laidman BrowneSilver Blaze1945
Tom ConwayThe New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes1946–1947Radio (ABC)
John StanleyThe New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes1947–1949Radio (Mutual)
H. Marion-CrawfordThe Adventure of the Speckled Band1948BBC Home Service
Ben WrightThe New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes1949–1950Radio (ABC)
Carleton HobbsSherlock Holmes[6] 1952–1969Radio (BBC series)
John GielgudThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes[7] 1954Radio series (BBC Light Programme)
Richard HurndallThe Sign of Four Parts 1–51959BBC Light Programme
Robert LangfordSherlock Holmes1967South African Broadcasting Corporation
Robert HardySherlock Holmes[8] 1970–1971LP record series
Robert PowellA Study in Scarlet[9] 1974BBC Radio 4
Kevin McCarthyCBS Radio Mystery Theater[10] 1977Radio (CBS)
Barry FosterSherlock Holmes[11] 1978Radio series (BBC Radio 4)
Graham ArmitageThe Stories of Sherlock Holmes1979–1985Radio series (Springbok Radio)
John BealCBS Radio Mystery Theater – "The Vanishing Herd"1981Radio (CBS)
Gordon GouldCBS Radio Mystery Theater1981–1982
John MoffattSherlock Holmes vs. Dracula[12] 1981BBC radio dramatisation of the novel
Mark Wing-DaveyThe Mystery of the Reluctant Storyteller1986BBC Radio 4
Tim Pigott-SmithThe Valley of Fear[13] 1986
Roger ReesThe Hound of the Baskervilles[14] 1988
Ronald PickupThe Singular Case of Sherlock H. and Sigmund F.[15] 1988BBC Radio 3
Clive MerrisonBBC Radio Sherlock Holmes (the entire canon – the first actor to do so)[16] 1989–1998BBC Radio 4
The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (British series)2002–2010
William ChubbThe Adventure of the Pimlico Poisoner[17] 1990BBC Radio 4
Simon CallowThe Seven-Per-Cent Solution1993BBC radio dramatisation of the novel
The Unopened Casebook of Sherlock Holmes[18] 1993Radio series (BBC Radio 5)
John GilbertThe Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (American series)1998–2000Radio series (Imagination Theatre)
Roy HuddThe Newly Discovered Casebook of Sherlock Holmes1999BBC Radio 2
John Patrick LowrieThe Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (American series)2001–presentRadio series (Imagination Theatre)
The Classic Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (the entire canon)2005–2016
Roger LlewellynSherlock Holmes – The Death and Life,[19] Sherlock Holmes – The Last Act[20] 2009Audio dramas (Big Finish Productions)
Nicholas BriggsSherlock Holmes[21] 2010–present
Mir Afsar AliSunday Suspense[22] 2012-presentRadio Mirchi / Goppo Mir-er Thek
Seamus DeverThe Hound of the Baskervilles[23] 2014Audio drama (L.A. Theatre Works)
Orlando WellsMrs Hudson's Radio Show[24] 2018BBC Radio 4
Nicholas BoultonSherlock Holmes: The Voice of Treason[25] 2020Audio drama (Audible Original)
Colin SalmonThe Hound of the Baskervilles[26] 2021
Phil LaMarrMoriarty[27] 2022-present
Harry AttwellSherlock & Co[28] 2023-presentScripted podcast (Goalhanger Podcasts)

Stage plays

Name Title Date Type and location
C.H.E. BrookfieldUnder the Clock[29] 1893Stage (Royal Court Theatre)
John WebbSherlock Holmes[30] 1894Stage (Royalty Theatre, Glasgow)
William GilletteSherlock Holmes1899Stage (Broadway)
The Painful Predicament of Sherlock Holmes[31] 1905Stage (Metropolitan Opera House)
John F. PrestonThe Bank of England: An Adventure in the Life of Sherlock Holmes[32] 1900Stage (Clapham)
Clarence BlakistonSheerluck Jones, or Why D’Gillette Him Off[33] 1901–1902Stage (Terry's Theatre)
Walter EdwardsThe Sign of the Four1903Stage (West End Theater)
Herbert KelceySherlock Holmes1903Stage (Broadway Theatre, Butte, Montana)
Stage (Spokane Theatre, Spokane, Washington)
Harry Arthur SaintsburySherlock Holmes1903–1910Stage (London)
The Speckled Band[34] 1910
Kenneth RivingtonSherlock Holmes[35] 1904–1905Stage (UK tour)
H. Lawrence LeytonSherlock Holmes[36] 1905–1906
Károly BaumannSherlock Hohmec, the King of Detectives1905Stage (Hungary)
Arthur V. JohnsonThe Burglar and the Lady[37] 1905–1906Stage (US)
H. Hamilton StewartSherlock Holmes[38] 1906–1918Stage (England)
Ferdinand BonnSherlock Holmes[39] 1906Stage (Berliner Theatre)
Der Hund Von Baskerville1907
Dennis Neilson-TerryThe Crown Diamond[40] 1921Stage (London)
Eille NorwoodThe Return of Sherlock Holmes[41] 1923 Stage (UK)
Hamilton DeaneSherlock Holmes[42] 1923–1932
Tod SlaughterThe Return of Sherlock Holmes1928Stage (England)
Felix AylmerThe Holmeses of Baker Street1933Stage (Lyceum Theatre)
Tod SlaughterSherlock Holmes1930 (~)Stage
Basil Rathbone"Sherlock Holmes" by Ouida Bergère[43] 1953Stage play
Fritz WeaverBaker Street[44] 1965Stage musical (Broadway Theatre, NYC)
John NevilleSherlock Holmes[45] 1973 (~)Stage (Royal Shakespeare Company)
John WoodSherlock Holmes1974–1976Stage (Broadway)
Leonard NimoySherlock Holmes1976Stage (Royal Shakespeare Company)
Frank LangellaSherlock Holmes[46] 1977, 1981Stage (Williamstown Theater Festival), filmed for TV in 1981
Sherlock's Last Case[47] 1987Stage (Nederlander Theatre)
Paxton WhiteheadThe Crucifer of Blood1978Stage (Broadway)
Keith MichellThe Crucifer of Blood1979Stage (London)
Valentīns SkulmeŠerloks Holmss1979Stage (Latvia)
Keith BaxterThe Penultimate Problem of Sherlock Holmes[48] 1980Stage (Off-Broadway)
Murder Dear Watson[49] 1983Stage (UK)
Paul SingletonGrit in a Sensitive Instrument1980, 1982Stage (regional theatre, Off-Broadway), cable TV
The Blue Carbuncle2007–2008Stage (Off Broadway, Los Angeles)
Charlton HestonThe Crucifer of Blood1981Stage (Los Angeles)
Sherlock's Last Case1990Stage (Broadway)
Tom BakerThe Mask of Moriarty[50] 1985Stage (Dublin)
Alec BaldwinA Study in Scarlet[51] 1987Stage (The Free Theatre, Williamstown Theatre Festival)
Jeremy BrettThe Secret of Sherlock Holmes1988–1989Stage (touring, British)
Time WintersSherlock Holmes and the Hands of Othello1987Stage (Off-Off Broadway, NY)
Ron Moody1989Stage
Christopher LloydSherlock Holmes[52] 1990Stage (The Weston Playhouse)
Javier MarzanThe Hound of the Baskervilles[53] 2007Stage (West Yorkshire Playhouse)
Julien MasdouaLe Cabaret Sherlock Holmes2013Stage (France)
Benjamin LawlorThe Hound of the Baskervilles2013Stage (UK)
Simon Michael MorganSherlock Holmes and the Case of the Christmas Carol2013Stage (Britain)
Gregory Wooddell[54] 2015Arena Stage in Southwest, Washington, D.C.
Euan Morton[55] 2015Old Globe Theatre in San Diego, California
Paul Andrew GoldsmithSherlock Holmes & the Case of the Christmas Carol[56] 2015–2016UK theatre tour
Jay Taylor[57] 2017–2018Liverpool Playhouse
Luke BartonSherlock Holmes – The Sign of Four[58] 2018–2019UK theatre tour[59]
Collin ConwayThe Hound of the Baskervilles2022Stage (Encore Center Threatre, Southern Pines, NC, USA)
Danny RichterSherlock Holmes und der Hund der Baskervilles[60] 2023–2025European theatre tour[61]

Television and DTV films

Name Title Date Type
Louis HectorThe Three Garridebs[62] 1937Television play for NBC (American)
John LongdenThe Man Who Disappeared1951Television short
Andrew OsbornThe Mazarin Stone[63] 1951Television film for BBC (British)
Stewart GrangerThe Hound of the Baskervilles1972Television film (American)
John CleeseComedy Playhouse series 13 – "Elementary, My Dear Watson"1973Television film (British)
Roger MooreSherlock Holmes in New York1976Television film (American)
Christopher PlummerSilver Blaze1977Television film (Canadian)
John CleeseThe Strange Case of the End of Civilization as We Know It1977Television film (British)
Algimantas MasiulisBlue Carbuncle1980Television film (Belarusfilm)
Frank LangellaStanding Room OnlySherlock Holmes[64] 1981Television play for HBO (American)
Tom BakerThe Hound of the Baskervilles1982Television serial in four parts (British)
Peter O'TooleSherlock Holmes and the Valley of Fear1983Animated television film (Australian)
Sherlock Holmes and the Sign of Four1983
Sherlock Holmes and the Baskerville Curse1983
Sherlock Holmes and a Study in Scarlet1983
Ian RichardsonThe Sign of Four1983Television films (British-American)
The Hound of the Baskervilles1983
Peter CushingThe Masks of Death1984Television film (British)
Guy RolfeThe Case of Marcel Duchamp1984
Michael PenningtonThe Return of Sherlock Holmes1987Television film (American)
Edward WoodwardHands of a Murderer1990
Charlton HestonThe Crucifer of Blood1991Television film adaptation of the play (American)
Christopher LeeSherlock Holmes and the Leading Lady1991Television films
Incident at Victoria Falls1992
Patrick MacneeThe Hound of London1993Television film (Luxembourgian/Canadian)
Anthony HigginsSherlock Holmes Returns1993Television film (American)
Matt FrewerThe Case of the Whitechapel Vampire2002Television films (Canadian)
The Sign of Four2001
The Royal Scandal2001
The Hound of the Baskervilles2000
James D'Arcy2002Television film (American)
Richard RoxburghThe Hound of the Baskervilles2002Television film (British)
Rupert EverettSherlock Holmes and the Case of the Silk Stocking2004
Jonathan PryceSherlock Holmes and the Baker Street Irregulars2007
Ben SyderSherlock Holmes2010DTV film (American)
Michael YorkTom and Jerry Meet Sherlock Holmes2010Animated DTV film; voice only (American)
Vernon DobtcheffL'hypothèse de la reine rouge2018Online short film (French)

Television series

Name Title Date Type
Milton BerleTexaco Star Theatre – "Sherlock Holmes in the Mystery of the Sen Sen Murder"[65] 1949TV episode (American)
Alan NapierYour Show Time – "The Speckled Band"1949
Alan WheatleySherlock Holmes1951TV series (British)
Basil RathboneSuspense – "The Adventure of the Black Baronet"1953TV episode (American)
Ronald HowardSherlock Holmes1954–1955TV series (American)
Boris KarloffThe Elgin Hour – "Sting of Death"1955Based on the novel A Taste for Honey (American)
Douglas WilmerDetective – "The Speckled Band"1964Backdoor pilot for the 1965 series (British)
Sherlock Holmes1965TV series (British)
Erich SchellowSherlock Holmes1967–1968TV series (German)
Peter CushingSir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes1968TV series (British)
Nando GazzoloSherlock Holmes1968TV series (Italian)
Vasily LivanovThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson1979–1986TV film series (USSR)
Geoffrey WhiteheadSherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson1979TV series (American-Polish)
Peter LawfordFantasy Island – "Save Sherlock Holmes"[66] 1982TV episode (American)
Guy Henry1982TV series (British)
Roger OstimeThe Baker Street Boys1983
Jeremy BrettSherlock Holmes1984–1994
Taichirō HirokawaSherlock Hound1984–1985TV animated series (Italian-Japanese) (Japanese version)
Larry Moss1984–1985TV animated series (Italian-Japanese) (English dub)
Elio Pandolfi1984–1985TV animated series (Italian-Japanese) (Italian dub)
Pat FraleyBraveStarr – "Sherlock Holmes in the 23rd Century" Parts 1 and 21988Animated TV episodes (American)
Ross Bagdasarian, Jr.Alvin and the Chipmunks – "Elementary, My Dear Simon"1988
Brian BedfordAlfred Hitchcock Presents – "My Dear Watson"1989TV episode (American)
Jeremy IronsSaturday Night Live – "Sherlock Holmes' Birthday Party"[67] 1991TV sketch (American)
Peter CapaldiThe All New Alexei Sayle Show – "Sherlock Holmes & Watson"[68] 1994TV sketch (British)
Jason Gray-StanfordSherlock Holmes in the 22nd Century1999–2001Animated TV series (American-British)
Robert WebbThat Mitchell and Webb Look – "Holmes and Watson"2007TV sketch (British)
Ian Buchanan – "Trials of the Demon!"[69] 2009Animated TV episode (American)
David MitchellThat Mitchell and Webb Look – "Old Sherlock Holmes"2010TV sketch (British)
Benedict CumberbatchSherlock2010–2017TV series (British)
Alexander ArmstrongThe Armstrong and Miller Show2010TV sketch (British)
Jonny Lee MillerElementary2012–2019TV series (American)
Zach SherwinEpic Rap Battles of History – "Batman vs. Sherlock Holmes"2012Online series episode (American)
Igor PetrenkoSherlock Holmes2013TV series (Russian)
Louis Oliver MoffatSherlockFlashbacks of Holmes as a child2013TV series (British)
Kōichi YamaderaSherlock Holmes2014–2015TV series (Japanese)
Ewan BremnerHoudini & Doyle – "Bedlam"2016TV episode (American)
Mark CavenHoudini & Doyle – "The Pall of LaPier"2016
Yūji OdaIQ246: The Cases of a Royal Genius 2016TV series (Japanese)
Yūko TakeuchiMiss Sherlock 2018
Dean Fujioka 2019
Katsuyuki Konishi 2019–2020TV anime series (Japanese)
Ian Sinclair2019–2020TV anime series (English dub)
Maksim MatveyevSherlock in Russia2020TV series (Russian)
Makoto FurukawaMoriarty the Patriot2020–2021TV anime series (Japanese)
Theo Devaney2021TV anime series (English dub)
Henry Lloyd-HughesThe Irregulars 2021TV series (British-American)
Masato ObaraLupin the 3rd Part 62021-2022TV anime series (Japanese)
Yong Yea2022TV anime series (English dub)
Shin-ichiro MikiUndead Girl Murder Farce2023TV anime series (Japanese)
David ThewlisSherlock & Daughter2025TV series (American-British)
Hero Fiennes TiffinYoung Sherlock2025TV series (British)

Theatrical films

Name Title Date Type
Broncho Billy AndersonAdventures of Sherlock Holmes; or, Held for Ransom1905Silent films (American)
Sherlock Holmes in the Great Murder Mystery1908
Alwin NeußSherlock Holmes1908Silent films (German)
The Stolen Legacy (Den stjaalne millionobligation)1911
Detektiv Braun1914
Der Hund von Baskerville1914
Viggo LarsenSherlock Holmes in Deathly Danger1908One-reel short films (Danish)
Raffles Escapes From Prison1908
The Secret Document[70] 1908
Arsène Lupin contra Sherlock Holmes1910 Silent film (German)
Otto LagoniSherlock Holmes i Bondefangerklør1910Silent short films (Danish)
The Bogus Governess (Den forklædte barnepige)1911
The Black Hand (Den sorte Haand)1911
A Confidence Trick1911
Einar ZangenbergHotel Thieves1911Silent short film (Danish)
Lauritz OlsenDen sorte hætte1911Silent film (Danish)
Mack SennettThe $500 Reward1911Silent short film (American)
Georges TrévilleThe Speckled Band1912 Éclair series short films (British-French)
Silver Blaze1912
The Beryl Coronet1912
The Musgrave Ritual1912
The Reigate Squares1912
The Stolen Papers1912
The Mystery of Boscombe Valley1912
The Copper Beeches1912
Harry BenhamSherlock Holmes Solves The Sign of the Four[71] 1913Silent two-reel film (American)
James BragingtonA Study in Scarlet1914Silent film (British)
Francis FordA Study in Scarlet1914Silent film (American)
William GilletteSherlock Holmes1916Silent adaptation of the play (American)
Harry Arthur SaintsburyThe Valley of Fear1916Silent film (British)
Hugo FlinkDer Erdstrommotor 1917 Silent films (German)
Der Schlangenring 1917
Die Kassette 1917
Eille Norwood45 short silent films1921–1923Stoll film series (British)
The Hound of the Baskervilles1921
The Sign of the Four1923
John BarrymoreSherlock Holmes1922Silent adaptation of the play (American)
Carlyle BlackwellDer Hund von Baskerville1929Silent film (German)
Clive BrookThe Return of Sherlock Holmes1929American film
Paramount on Parade

"Murder Will Out"

1930Anthology film sequence (American)
Sherlock Holmes1932American film
Arthur WontnerThe Sleeping Cardinal19311931–1937 film series (British)
The Missing Rembrandt1932
The Sign of Four1932
The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes1935
Silver Blaze1937
Raymond MasseyThe Speckled Band1931British film
Robert RendelThe Hound of the Baskervilles1932
Reginald OwenA Study in Scarlet1933American film
Bruno GüttnerThe Hound of the Baskervilles (Der Hund von Baskerville)1937German film
Basil RathboneThe Hound of the Baskervilles19391939–1946 film series (USA)
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes1939
Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror1942
Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon1942
Sherlock Holmes in Washington1943
Sherlock Holmes Faces Death1943
Crazy House (short cameo)1943
The Spider Woman1944
The Scarlet Claw1944
The Pearl of Death1944
The House of Fear1945
The Woman in Green1945
Pursuit to Algiers1945
Terror by Night1946
Dressed to Kill1946
The Great Mouse Detective1986Animated film (archive; voice only) (American)
Peter CushingThe Hound of the Baskervilles1959British film
Christopher LeeSherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace1962West German-French-Italian film
John NevilleA Study in Terror1965British film
Peter JeffreyThe Best House in London (short cameo)1969British film
Robert StephensThe Private Life of Sherlock Holmes1970American film
Douglas WilmerThe Adventure of Sherlock Holmes' Smarter Brother1975
Nicol WilliamsonThe Seven-Per-Cent Solution1976
Peter CookThe Hound of the Baskervilles1978British film
Christopher PlummerMurder by Decree1979British-Canadian film
Nicholas RoweYoung Sherlock Holmes1985American film
Mr. Holmes[72] 2015British-American film (cameo in a film-within-the-film)
Michael CaineWithout a Clue1988British film
Juan Manuel MontesinosSherlock Holmes en Caracas[73] 1992Venezuelan film
Joaquim de AlmeidaA Samba for Sherlock2001Brazilian-Portuguese film
Robert Downey Jr.Sherlock Holmes2009American-British films
2011
Gary PiquerHolmes & Watson. Madrid Days2012Spanish film
Ian McKellenMr. Holmes2015American film
Yoshimitsu TakasugiThe Empire of Corpses2015Voice role; anime film (Japanese)
Chuck Huber2016Voice role; anime film (English dub)
Johnny DeppSherlock Gnomes2018Voice role; computer-animated film (American)
Naoki TanakaKaitou Sentai Lupinranger VS Keisatsu Sentai Patranger en Film2018Japanese film
Will FerrellHolmes and Watson2018American film
Henry CavillEnola Holmes2020American-British film
Enola Holmes 22022

Video games

Name Title Date Type
Peter Farley1991Consulting Detective series; live-action cutscenes
1992
[74] 1993
David Ian Davies[75] [76] 1992, 1994Voice role (1992 release); live-action video clips (1994 release)
Jarion Monroe[77] 1996Voice only; digitized sprites based on a different actor
George Gregg1996Digitized-sprite actor
John Bell2002Sherlock Holmes series; voice role
Rick Simmonds2004
2007
Sherlock Holmes Versus Arsène Lupin2007
Sherlock Holmes Versus Jack the Ripper2009
Kerry ShaleSherlock Holmes and the Hound of the Baskervilles2011
The Testament of Sherlock Holmes2012
2014
Alex Jordan[78] 2016
Sherlock Holmes Chapter One2021
Sherlock Holmes: The Awakened2023
Shinji Kawada2015The Great Ace Attorney series; voice role (Japanese)
2017
Takahiro MizushimaFate/Grand Order (Limited event character)[79] 2017Mobile game; voice role (Japanese)
Robert Paterson2020Voice Role (English)
Bradley Clarkson2021The Great Ace Attorney series; voice role (English, as Herlock Sholmes)
2021

Actors who have played both Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson

A small number of actors have played both Holmes and Watson, including Reginald Owen who played Watson in Sherlock Holmes (1932) and Holmes in A Study in Scarlet (1933);[80] [81] Jeremy Brett, who played Watson on stage in the United States prior to adopting the mantle of Holmes on British television;[82] Howard Marion-Crawford, who played Holmes on British radio and Watson on American television; Carleton Hobbs, who played both roles in British radio adaptations;[83] and Patrick Macnee, who played both roles in US television movies.[84]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sherlock Holmes awarded title for most portrayed literary human character in film & TV. Guinness World Records. 2012. 18 September 2015.
  2. Book: Dickerson, Ian . Ian Dickerson . Sherlock Holmes and His Adventures on American Radio . BearManor Media . 2019 . 6 . 978-1629335087.
  3. Book: Allen Eyles . Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . 1986 . Harper & Row . 132–133 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  4. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 176. 0-87749-725-7.
  5. Book: De Waal, Ronald Burt . The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes . registration . 1974 . Bramhall House . 382 . 0-517-217597.
  6. Book: Redmond, Christopher. Sherlock Holmes Handbook: Second Edition. Dundurn. 2009. 229. 9781459718982.
  7. Web site: Sherlock Holmes (1955 Radio Series) John Gielgud & Ralph Richardson. Internet Archive. December 18, 2017.
  8. Book: De Waal, Ronald Burt . The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes . registration . 1974 . Bramhall House . 411–412 . 0-517-217597.
  9. Book: Eyles, Alan. Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . registration. 1986 . . 139 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  10. Book: Payton. Gordon. Grams . Martin Jr.. The CBS Radio Mystery Theater: An Episode Guide and Handbook to Nine Years of Broadcasting, 1974–1982. McFarland & Company. 2015. 199, 216, 235, 370, 393. 9780786492282.
  11. Book: Eyles, Alan. Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . registration. 1986 . . 140 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  12. Web site: Sherlock Holmes v Dracula. BBC Radio 4 Extra. 2020. 1 April 2020.
  13. Book: The Sherlock Holmes Miscellany. Johnson. Roger. Upton. Jean. The History Press. 86. 2012. 9780752483474.
  14. Web site: The Hound of the Baskervilles: 1: The Baskerville Curse . BBC Genome: Radio Times . BBC . 30 July 2020.
  15. Web site: Drama Now . BBC Programme Index . BBC . 16 August 2024.
  16. Book: Redmond, Christopher. Sherlock Holmes Handbook: Second Edition. Dundurn. 2009. 231–232. 9781459718982.
  17. Web site: The Adventure of the Pimlico Poisoner . BBC Radio 4 Extra . BBC . 16 August 2024.
  18. Web site: The Unopened Casebook of Sherlock Holmes: The Battersea Worm. BBC Genome: Radio Times . BBC . 17 November 2020 .
  19. http://www.bigfinish.com/102-Sherlock-Holmes-The-Death-and-Life Big Finish – 1.02 Sherlock Holmes – The Death and Life
  20. http://www.bigfinish.com/101-Sherlock-Holmes-The-Last-Act Big Finish – 1.01 Sherlock Holmes – The Last Act
  21. https://www.bigfinish.com/ranges/released/sherlock-holmes – Big Finish – Sherlock Holmes
  22. Web site: Sherlock Holmes The Sign of the Four Part. 31 December 2023.
  23. Web site: The Hound of the Baskervilles. LATW. 2017. L. A. Theatre Works. 4 April 2020.
  24. Web site: Mrs Hudson's Radio Show: Cast & Crew . British Comedy Guide . 1 December 2020.
  25. Web site: Sherlock Holmes: The Voice of Treason. Audible. 2020. 24 March 2020.
  26. Web site: The Hound of the Baskervilles. Audible. 2021. 31 May 2022.
  27. Web site: Moriarty. Audible. 2022. 20 October 2022.
  28. Web site: Sherlock & Co: the mystery podcast Gen Z is hooked on. May 15, 2024. The Sunday Times.
  29. Book: Kabatchnik, Amnon. Sherlock Holmes on the Stage. Scarecrow Press. 2008. 33. 9781461707226.
  30. Book: Kabatchnik, Amnon. Sherlock Holmes on the Stage. Scarecrow Press. 2008. 34–35. 9781461707226.
  31. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 126. 0-87749-725-7.
  32. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 21–22. 0-87749-725-7.
  33. http://www.schoolandholmes.com/theatre/blakistonclarence.html Clarence Blakiston on Historical & Fictional Characters in Sherlockian Pastiches – Sherlockian Theatre
  34. Book: Eyles, Alan. Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . registration. 1986 . . 52–53 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  35. Book: Anthony, Barry . Chaplin's Music Hall: The Chaplins and their Circle in the Limelight . 175 . I. B. Tauris & Co. . 2012.
  36. Book: Pointer, Michael . 1976 . 30–31 . The Sherlock Holmes File . Clarkson N. Potter, Inc. . 0-517-52560-7.
  37. Book: Kabatchnik, Amnon. Sherlock Holmes on the Stage: A Chronological Encyclopedia of Plays Featuring the Great Detective. 2008. Scarecrow Press. 49. 9781461707226.
  38. Book: Conan Doyle. Sir Arthur. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Klinger. Leslie S.. Leslie S. Klinger. The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes, Vol. 1. W. W. Norton & Company. 2005. xxxiv. 0-7394-5304-1.
  39. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 126–127. 0-87749-725-7.
  40. Book: Eyles, Alan. Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . registration. 1986 . . 131 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  41. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 131. 0-87749-725-7.
  42. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 121. 0-87749-725-7.
  43. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 90. 0-87749-725-7.
  44. Book: Pointer, Michael. The Public Life of Sherlock Holmes. Drake. 1975. 132–133. 0-87749-725-7.
  45. Book: Kabatchnik, Amnon. Sherlock Holmes on the Stage. Scarecrow Press. 2008. 18. 9781461707226.
  46. Web site: O'Connor. John. HBO offers Sherlock Holmes . November 19, 1981 . January 2, 2018 . .
  47. Web site: Rich. Frank. Frank Rich. Stage: Langella In 'Sherlock's Last'. The New York Times. August 21, 1987. January 2, 2018.
  48. Book: Kabatchnik, Amnon. Blood on the Stage, 1975–2000: Milestone Plays of Crime, Mystery, and Detection : an Annotated Repertoire. Rowman & Littlefield. 2012. 98. 9780810883543.
  49. Web site: USH Volume 4, Section X K -- Actors, Performances, and Recordings: Plays (continued) . University of Minnesota Libraries . 31 December 2020.
  50. Book: Eyles, Allen . Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . 1986 . . 141 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  51. Web site: STUDY IN SCARLET, A. August 22, 2023. wtfestival.org.
  52. Web site: SHERLOCK HOLMES (PLAY 1990) WITH CHRISTOPHER LLOYD). August 22, 2023. The Arthur Conan Doyle Encyclopedia.
  53. Web site: Hickling. Alfred. The Hound of the Baskervilles. The Guardian. January 27, 2007. January 2, 2018.
  54. Web site: Wren. Celia. 'Baskerville: A Sherlock Holmes Mystery' charges into Arena Stage. The Washington Post. January 18, 2015. December 26, 2017.
  55. Web site: Verini. Bob. Regional Theater Review: 'Baskerville,' Ken Ludwig's Sherlock Tale. Variety. August 3, 2015. December 26, 2017.
  56. Web site: Sherlock Holmes and the Case of the Christmas Carol 2015. Baroque Theatre Company. December 18, 2017.
  57. Web site: Baskerville – A Sherlock Holmes Mystery. Liverpool Playhouse. January 2, 2018.
  58. Web site: Smith. Lawrence. Sherlock Holmes – The Sign of Four: Deception and danger in a new stage adaptation. West Sussex County Times. 6 December 2018. 6 December 2018.
  59. Web site: Sherlock Holmes: The Sign Of Four – Touring the UK from September 2018. Blackeyed Theatre Company. 6 December 2018.
  60. Web site: 3 Schauspieler in 18 Rollen in Sherlock Holmes. Kölner Stadt-Anzeiger. 31 March 2023. 31 March 2023.
  61. Web site: Sherlock Holmes und der Hund der Baskervilles. Motown Theater. 22 May 2022.
  62. Book: Haining, Peter. Peter Haining (author) . The Television Sherlock Holmes . 1994 . Virgin Books . 44–47 . 0-86369-793-3 .
  63. Book: Haining, Peter. Peter Haining (author) . The Television Sherlock Holmes . 1994 . Virgin Books . 51 . 0-86369-793-3 .
  64. Web site: O'Connor. John. TV: H.B.O. OFFERS 'SHERLOCK HOLMES'. The New York Times. November 19, 1981. December 29, 2018.
  65. Book: Haining, Peter. Peter Haining (author) . The Television Sherlock Holmes . 1994 . Virgin Books . 49 . 0-86369-793-3.
  66. Book: Hardy, Phil. Phil Hardy (journalist). The BFI Companion to Crime. 1997. 171. A&C Black. 9780304332151.
  67. Book: Kelley, Gordon E.. Sherlock Holmes: Screen and Sound Guide. Scarecrow Press. 1994. 96. 9780810828599.
  68. Web site: Sherlock Regenerated Into the 12th Doctor on 'Doctor Who'. Caitlin. Busch. Inverse. 19 January 2017. 6 January 2019.
  69. Book: Barnes, Alan. Alan Barnes (writer). Sherlock Holmes on Screen. 2011. Titan Books. 38–39. 9780857687760.
  70. Book: Pitts . Michael R. . Famous Movie Detectives II . Metuchen, New Jersey . Scarecrow Press . 1991 . 116 . 978-0810823457 .
  71. Book: Allen Eyles . Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . 1986 . . 130 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  72. Web site: Barber. Nicholas. Film Review: Mr Holmes is a whole new spin on Sherlock. BBC. February 9, 2015. December 18, 2017.
  73. Book: Pitts, Michael R.. Famous Movie Detectives III. 2004. Scarecrow Press. 223. 0810836904.
  74. Web site: Peter Farley Video Game Credits. 2020. MobyGames. 26 March 2020.
  75. Web site: David Ian Davies . MobyGames . 10 July 2020.
  76. Web site: The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes Credits (3DO) . MobyGames . 10 July 2020.
  77. Web site: The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: Case of the Rose Tattoo (DOS). 2020. MobyGames. 26 March 2020.
  78. Web site: Sherlock Holmes. Behind the Voice Actors. 2020. 26 March 2020.
  79. Web site: Sherlock Holmes Tries To Solve The Case Of "Fate/Grand Order" Gacha In Latest Event Summoning. Crunchyroll. Green. Scott. 30 July 2017. 26 March 2020.
  80. Book: Eyles, Allen. Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration. Harper & Row. 1986. 0-06-015620-1. 84–85.
  81. Book: Bunson, Matthew. Encyclopedia Sherlockiana: an A-to-Z guide to the world of the great detective. Matthew Bunson. Macmillan. 1994. 978-0-671-79826-0. 255.
  82. Book: Barnes, Alan . Alan Barnes (writer). Sherlock Holmes on Screen . 2002 . Reynolds & Hearn . 39 . 1-903111-04-8.
  83. Book: Eyles, Allen . Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . 1986 . . 86 . 0-06-015620-1 .
  84. Book: Barnes, Alan. Alan Barnes (writer). Sherlock Holmes on Screen. 2011. Titan Books. 76. 9780857687760.