List of World Series champions explained

The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB) and concludes the MLB postseason. First played in 1903,[1] the World Series championship is a best-of-seven playoff and is a contest between the champions of baseball's National League (NL) and American League (AL).[2] Often referred to as the "Fall Classic",[3] the modern World Series has been played every year since 1903 with two exceptions: in 1904, when the NL champion New York Giants declined to play the AL champion Boston Americans; and in 1994, when the series was canceled due to the players' strike.[1] [2] [4] [5] The best-of-seven style has been the format of all World Series except in 1903, 1919, 1920, 1921, when the winner was determined through a best-of-nine playoff.[1] [2] Although the large majority of contests have been played entirely during the month of October, a small number of Series have also had games played during September and November. The Series-winning team is awarded the Commissioner's Trophy.[6] Players, coaches and others associated with the team are generally given World Series rings to commemorate their victory; however, they have received other items such as pocket watches and medallions in the past.[7] The winning team is traditionally invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States.

A total of 120 World Series have been contested through 2024, with the AL champion winning 68 and the NL champion winning 52. The New York Yankees of the AL have played in 41 World Series, winning 27 – the most championship appearances and most victories by any MLB team. The Dodgers and the Yankees are tied for the most losses with 14 each. The St. Louis Cardinals have won 11 championships, the most among NL clubs and second-most all-time behind the Yankees.[3] The Dodgers have represented the NL the most in the World Series with 22 appearances. The Seattle Mariners are the only MLB franchise that has never appeared in a World Series; the Milwaukee Brewers, San Diego Padres, Tampa Bay Rays, and Colorado Rockies have all played in the Series but have never won it, with the Padres and the Rays appearing twice. The Los Angeles Angels and Washington Nationals are the only teams who have won their only World Series appearance, and the Toronto Blue Jays and Miami Marlins are the only teams with multiple World Series appearances with no losses. The Toronto Blue Jays are the only franchise from outside the United States to appear in and win a World Series, winning in 1992 and 1993. The Houston Astros are the only franchise to have represented both the NL (2005) and the AL (2017, 2019, 2021, 2022), winning the Series in 2017 and 2022. The 1919 and 2017 World Series were both marred with cheating scandals: the Black Sox Scandal and the Houston Astros sign stealing scandal. The most recent World Series champions are the Los Angeles Dodgers.

The last team to repeat as champions were the Yankees in 2000. Two World Series matchups (in 1982 and 2005) have no possibility of a rematch due to one of the contending teams switching to the opposing league – the Milwaukee Brewers moved to the NL in 1998, and the Houston Astros moved to the AL in 2013.

Results

Numbers in parentheses in the table are World Series appearances as of the date of that World Series, and are used as follows:

Legend

Source for this Table[9]

Records by franchise

In the sortable table below, teams are ordered first by number of wins, then by number of appearances, and finally by year of first appearance. In the "Season(s)" column, bold years indicate winning appearances.

TeamWinsLossesWin %Season(s)
271441,, ,, , , , , , , , ,, , , , , , , ,, ,, ,, , ,,,, , ,, , , , ,,, ,
St. Louis Cardinals11819,,, , , ,, , , , ,, ,,,, , ,
Philadelphia / Kansas City / Oakland / Athletics9514, , , ,, , ,, , , ,, ,
9413, , , , ,,,,, , , ,
81422,,,,,,, ,, , , ,,,,, , ,,, ,
81220,,,,, , ,,, ,,,, ,,,, , ,
549,, ,,,, , ,
527, , ,, , ,
4711,,,, ,, , , ,,
4610,, ,,,, ,,,
3811, , ,,,,,,,,
347, ,, ,,,
336,,,, ,
325, ,,,
268,, ,,, ,,
246, ,,,,
235,, ,,
235.400, ,,,
224, ,,
202,
202,
123,,
112,
101
101
022,
022,
011
011
000

Frequent matchups

The following are the 20 matchups of teams that have occurred two or more times in the World Series. All teams that have participated in these were "Classic Eight" members of either the American or National League; no expansion team (created in 1961 or later) has faced the same opponent more than once in a World Series.

CountMatchupRecordYearsNotes
12Yankees, 84,,,,,,,,,,, Dodgers were the Brooklyn Dodgers for the 1941–1956 matchups
7New York Yankees vs. San Francisco GiantsYankees, 52,,,,,, Giants were the New York Giants for the 1921–1951 matchups
5St. Louis Cardinals vs. New York YankeesCardinals, 32,,,,
4Chicago Cubs vs. Detroit TigersTied, 22,,,
4Athletics vs. San Francisco GiantsAthletics, 31,,, Athletics were the Philadelphia Athletics for the 1905–1913 matchups, Oakland Athletics for the 1989 matchup; Giants were the New York Giants for the 1905–1913 matchups
4New York Yankees vs. Atlanta BravesYankees, 31,,, Braves were the Milwaukee Braves for the 1957–1958 matchups
4Boston Red Sox vs. St. Louis CardinalsTied, 22,,,
3New York Yankees vs. Cincinnati RedsYankees, 21,,
3St. Louis Cardinals vs. Detroit TigersCardinals, 21,,
2Athletics vs. Chicago CubsAthletics, 20, Athletics were the Philadelphia Athletics for the matchups
2Athletics vs. St. Louis CardinalsTied, 11, Athletics were the Philadelphia Athletics for the matchups
2Minnesota Twins vs. San Francisco GiantsTied, 11, Twins were the Washington Senators; Giants were the New York Giants for the matchups
2New York Yankees vs. Chicago CubsYankees, 20,
2New York Yankees vs. Pittsburgh PiratesTied, 11,
2Pirates, 20,
2Los Angeles Dodgers vs. AthleticsTied, 11, Athletics were the Oakland Athletics for the matchups
2Cincinnati Reds vs. AthleticsTied, 11, Athletics were the Oakland Athletics for the matchups
2Atlanta Braves vs. Cleveland GuardiansTied, 11, Braves were the Boston Braves for the 1948 matchup; Guardians were the Cleveland Indians for the matchups
2New York Yankees vs. Philadelphia PhilliesYankees, 20,
2Boston Red Sox vs. Los Angeles DodgersRed Sox, 20, Dodgers were the Brooklyn Dodgers for the 1916 matchup

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Baseball-Reference Playoff and World Series Index. Baseball-Reference.com. November 5, 2009.
  2. Web site: World Series Overview. MLB Advanced Media. New York. January 2, 2010.
  3. Web site: World Series History: Championships by Club. MLB Advanced Media. New York. January 2, 2010.
  4. Web site: History of the World Series – 1904. https://web.archive.org/web/20091203130127/http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/worldseries/1904.html. December 3, 2009. The Sporting News. September 27, 2011.
  5. Web site: Season interrupted . https://web.archive.org/web/20020828162310/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/baseball/news/2002/08/25/1994_strike_victims_ap/. dead. August 28, 2002. Sports Illustrated. August 26, 2002. January 2, 2010.
  6. Web site: Phillies Announce World Series Trophy Tour Presented by Teva Pharmaceuticals and Comcast SportsNet . January 9, 2009 . PR Newswire Association . January 1, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090223202250/http://news.prnewswire.com/ViewContent.aspx?ACCT=109&STORY=%2Fwww%2Fstory%2F01-09-2009%2F0004952249&EDATE= . February 23, 2009 .
  7. Web site: World Series rings, the real scoop. ESPN. Paul. Lukas. October 30, 2009. December 9, 2009.
  8. News: Brewers switch leagues, join Reds in NL Central. The Kentucky Post (Associated Press). E. W. Scripps Company. November 6, 1997. https://web.archive.org/web/20050505095313/http://www.cincypost.com/sports/1997/brew110697.html. May 5, 2005.
  9. Web site: World Series Winners . . Philadelphia. Sports Reference, LLC. December 27, 2020.