List of University of Toronto buildings explained

The University of Toronto is made up of several academic and administrative buildings at each of its three campuses.

Note: The building codes are enclosed by square brackets for the simplicity to search.

St. George Campus

Name	Building Code ^[1]	College or Faculty	Built	Architect	Notes	Image
1 Spadina Crescent (Daniels Building)	[DA]	Faculty of Architecture, Landscape and Design	1875	Smith & Gemmell	Former home of Knox College; finished renovations in 2017 to house the Faculty of Architecture.^[2]
30 Charles Street West	[C1]		1970	Tampold and Wells	Student family housing
35 Charles Street West	[C2]		1970	Tampold and Wells	Student family housing
39 Queen's Park Cres East (Sir W.T. White House)	[ML]	St. Michael's College	1903		Former home of the Centre for Medieval Studies
40 Sussex Avenue	[SX]	Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education	1890		Former private home
59 Queen's Park Cres East	[PI]	St. Michael's College			Houses the Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies.
90 Wellesley Street West	[JP]	Faculty of Music(Formerly St. Michael's College)	1955		Secondary music building and jazz department
88 College Street	[ZC]	Faculty of Medicine	1882		Formerly the Zion Congregational Church. Property purchased by the University of Toronto in 1948.^[3] Housed the Joint Centre for Bioethics.
97 St. George Street			1889		Former private home; former home of the Department of Classics
121 St. George Street	[IR]		1896^[4]	Langley & Burke	The house was originally a gift for Lillian May Gooderham, the daughter of George Gooderham, who was president of Gooderham and Worts. Previously housed the Media Centre until 1992, when it became the home of the Centre for Industrial Relations and Human Resources.
162 St. George Street	[CO]	School of Continuing Studies
215 Huron Street	[HU]		1961		Houses administrative offices.
229 College Street	[CZ]				Houses administrative offices.
246 Bloor Street West	[SK]	Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work	1950		Former medical office building purchased by university
254-256 McCaul Street	[RM]		1912
263 McCaul Street	[OA]	Faculty of Medicine	1915	C.H. Bishop	Formerly headquarters of the Toronto Board of Education, called the Old Admin Building. Connected to the Health Sciences Building via an elevated walkway.
370 Huron Street	[CA]		1884		Campus Co-Op Day Care Centre
455 Spadina Avenue	[TT]
665 Spadina Avenue	[XG]				Former meeting space for the Architecture and Visual Studies Student Union (AVSSU)
700 University Avenue	[UY]				Floors are leased within the OPG building
703 Spadina Avenue	[IA]		1890		Internal Audit Department; former private home
720 Spadina Avenue	[FE]				Faculty of Sociology attached to the University of Toronto School
Annesley Hall	[AN]	Victoria College	1902		Victoria College women's residence; designated National Historic Site of Canada
Anthropology Building	[AP]	Faculty of Arts and Science	1963
Astronomy & Astrophysics Building	[AB]	Faculty of Arts and Science	1963
Back Campus Fields	[BK]	Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education
Bahen Centre for Information Technology	[BA]		2001	Diamond and Schmitt Architects
Bancroft Building	[BF]	Faculty of Arts and Science	1926		Building absorbed the Robert Brown House, located on the east side of the building.
Banting Institute	[BI]	Faculty of Medicine	1930
Birge-Carnegie Library	[BC]	Victoria College	1910	Sproatt and Rolph	Victoria College and United Church archives
Borden Building	[SB]/[NB]		north building 1910, south building 1920	George M. Miller	Originally the City Dairy Stables
Brennan Hall	[BR]	St. Michael's College	1937, expanded 1967	Arthur W. Holmes
Burwash Hall	[BW]	Victoria College	1913	Henry Sproatt	Dining hall
Burwash Residence	[UB]/[LB]	Victoria College	1931		Student residence; divided into Upper and Lower Houses
C. David Naylor Building	[NL]	Faculty of Medicine	1932		Formerly the Botany Building, and formerly the Tanz Neuroscience Building.
Canadiana Gallery	[CG]	School of Public Policy and Governance	1950	Mathers and Haldenby	Formerly the Archives of Ontario 1951 to 1977
Cardinal Flahiff Basilian Centre		St. Michael's College	1950		Houses the Canadian Catholic Bioethics Institute
Carr Hall	[CR]	St. Michael's College	1954	Ernest Cormier
Central Steam Plant	[ST]
Chestnut Residence	[CN]	Faculty of Engineering (informally)	1971		Formerly the Colony Hotel, today a student residence. Though not official, this residence is usually reserved for engineering students as they are not affiliated with the colleges. When space is available, OCAD University students may live in Chestnut during the school year.^[5]
Clara Benson Building	[BN]	Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education	1959		Part of the Athletic Centre
Claude T. Bissell Building	[BL]		1971		Part of Robarts Library
Convocation Hall	[CH]		1907	Pearson and Darling
Cumberland House	[CU]		1860	Frederick W. Cumberland	Houses the Centre for International Experience
D.L. Pratt Building	[PT]	Faculty of Engineering	1965
Dentistry Building	[DN]	University of Toronto Faculty of Dentistry	1959		On Edward St. south of campus, near Dundas St. and University Ave.
Dr. Eric Jackman Institute of Child Study	[WR]	Ontario Institute for Studies in Education	1931		Located in The Annex north of campus. Formerly the Leighton Goldie McCarthy House.
E.J. Pratt Library	[LH]	Victoria College	1961	Gordon S. Adamson Associates
Early Learning Centre	[ER]		2003	Teeple Architects
Earth Sciences Centre	[ES]		1989	A.J. Diamond, Donald Schmitt and Company and Bregman + Hamann Architects
Edward Johnson Building	[EJ]	Faculty of Music	1961
Elmsley Hall	[EH]	St. Michael's College	1955		Student residence
Emmanuel College	[EM]	Victoria College	1931	Sproatt and Rolph	Postgraduate theological college affiliated with the United Church of Canada. Member of the Toronto School of Theology.
Engineering Annex	[EA]	Faculty of Engineering	1920
Enrolment Services	[AD]		1987		Enrolment services, financial aid & awards office
Exam Centre	[EX]		1931
Faculty Club	[FC]		1896	Benjamin Brown
Falconer Hall	[FH]	Faculty of Law	1901	Sproatt and Rolph
Fasken Martineau Building	[LG]				Home of Downtown Legal Services
Fields Institute for Research in Math Science	[FI]		1995	KPMB Architects
Fisher House	[FS]	St. Michael's College
FitzGerald Building	[FG]	Faculty of Medicine	1927	Mathers and Haldenby	Undergoing renovations as of 2021
Flavelle House	[LW]	Faculty of Law	1902	Darling and Pearson	Historic home of the Faculty of Law. Conjoined and shares a building code with the newer Jackman Law Building^[6]
Founders House	[BH]	St. Michael's College
Gage Building	[GA]	Division of Occupational and Environmental Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health	1915	Charles S. Cobb and Frank A. Spangenberg	Constructed by Sir William James Gage as the headquarters of the National Sanitarium Association. Purchased by the university in 1971.
Galbraith Building	[GB]	Engineering	1960
George Ignatieff Theatre	[GI]	Trinity College	1979
Gerald Larkin Building	[LA]	Trinity College	1961	Somerville, McMurrich & Oxley
Gerstein Science Information Centre	[SM]		1892	David B. Dick	Originally the main campus library. The Sigmund Samuel Library building.
Gilson House	[GH]	St. Michael's College
Goldring Centre for High Performance Sport	[GO]	Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education	2014^[7]	MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects and Patkau Architects
Goldring Student Centre	[GC]	Victoria College	1951 Renovated 2013^[8]	Fleury & Arthur Architects Moriyama + Teshima	Formerly and colloquially known as Wymilwood.^[9]
Graduate House	[GD]		2000	Thom Mayne	Student residence
Graduate Students' Union	[GU]		1920		Former site of the Baracca Club and Knox Youth Centre, current home of the Graduate Students' Union, Harvest Noon Cafe and the GSU Pub.
Graham Library	[GR]
Hart House	[HH]		1919	Henry Sproatt	Student centre
Haultain Building	[HA]		1904, top three floors added in 1930		Formerly the Mill Building
Health Sciences Building	[HS]	Faculty of MedicineDalla Lana School of Public Health	1961	E.C. Etherington	Formerly the Toronto Board of Education, Education Centre
Innis College	[IN]	Innis College	1961	Jack Diamond and Barton Myers
Innis College Student Residence	[IS]	Innis College	1994	Zeidler Roberts Partnership	Student residence
Isabel Bader Theatre	[BT]	Victoria College	2000	Lett/Smith Architects
John M. Kelly Library	[KL]	St. Michael's College	1969	John J. Farrugia	Houses the Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies.
J. Robert S. Prichard Alumni House	[DR]		1958
Jackman Humanities Building	[JH]		1929	Marani, Lawson and Paisley	Formerly the Medical Arts Building
Jackman Law Building	[LW]	Faculty of Law	2016	Hariri Pontarini Architects^[10]	Conjoined and shares a building code with the Flavelle House. Houses the Bora Laskin Law Library.
Knox College	[KX]		1915		Postgraduate theological college affiliated with the Presbyterian Church in Canada. Member of the Toronto School of Theology. The southwest corner of the building houses the Nona Macdonald Visitors Centre.
Koffler House	[KP]		1990		Houses various Student Life services.
Koffler Student Services Centre	[KS]		1906	Alfred H. Chapman	Building was originally home to Toronto's main public library. Houses various administrative offices.
Lash Miller Chemical Laboratories	[LM]		1963
Leslie L. Dan Pharmacy Building	[PB]	Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy	2004	Norman Foster
Lillian Massey Building	[LI]	Victoria College	1912	George M. Miller	Home of the Department of Classics and the Centre for Medieval Studies
Loretto College	[LC]	St. Michael's College	1958		Women's residence
Louis B. Stewart Observatory	[SO]		1855 (disassembled, relocated and rebuilt in 1908)^[11]	Frederick Cumberland and William G. Storm.	Former home of the University of Toronto Students' Union. Originally located opposite Convocation Hall before being relocated.^[12]
Macdonald-Mowat House	[MM]		1872
Margaret Addison Hall	[MG]	Victoria College	1958		Student residence
Maritain House		St. Michael's College			Student residence
Massey College	[MA]	Massey College	1963	Ronald Thom
Max Gluskin House	[GE]		1898, significant expansion in 2008		Houses the Department of Economics
McCorkell House	[MZ]	St. Michael's College			Student residence
McLennan Physical Laboratories	[MP]		1967	Shore & Moffat
McMurrich Building	[MR]	Faculty of Medicine	1923	Darling and Pearson	Formerly the Anatomy Building. Now houses various administrative offices.
Mechanical Engineering Building	[MC]	Faculty of Engineering	1909	Darling and Pearson	Formerly The Thermodynamics Building
Medical Sciences Building	[MS]	Faculty of Medicine	1969		Site of the old Biology Building c. 1888 and interim home to the University of Toronto Scarborough from 1964 to 1966
More House	[MH]	St. Michael's College
Lassonde Mining Building	[MB]	Faculty of Engineering	1905	Francis R. Heakes	Renamed after Pierre Lassonde for his philanthropic contributions.
Luella Massey Studio Theatre	[GM]		1914	Maurice Klein	Originally St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church
Morrison Hall	[MO]	University College	2004	Zeidler Partnership Architects	Student residence
Munk School for Global Affairs at the Observatory	[MK]		1908-1909	Edmund Burke and John C. B. Horwood	Formerly the Dominion Meteorological Building, and former Admissions Office.
Munk School of Global Affairs & Public Policy at Trinity	[MU]	Trinity College	1909, rebuilt in 2000	Eden Smith, rebuilt by KPMB Architects
Muzzo Family Alumni Hall	[AH]	St. Michael's College	1923
Myhal Centre for Engineering Innovation & Entrepreneurship	[MY]	Faculty of Engineering	2018	Montgomery Sisam Architects and Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios^[13]
New College (III) Residence	[NR]	New College	2003		Student residence
North West Chiller Plant					Located at 50 Sussex Ave.
Northrop Frye Hall	[NF]	Victoria College	1967	Adamson Associates
Odette (Louis) Hall	[OH]	St. Michael's College	1852	William Hay
Ontario Institute for Studies in Education	[OI]	Ontario Institute for Studies in Education	1969	Kenneth R. Cooper
Phelan House	[PH]	St. Michael's College	1897^[14]	Langley & Langley
Physical Geography Building (45 St. George Street)	[PG]		1926		Formerly the Forestry Building
Ramsay Wright Laboratories	[RW]		1965
Regis College	[RG]		1926		Postgraduate theological college affiliated with the Society of Jesus. Member of Toronto School of Theology.
Rehabilitation Sciences Building	[RU]	Faculty of Medicine	1958		Located south of campus on University Ave.
Robarts Library	[RL]		1973	Mathers & Haldenby Architects with consultation from Warner, Burns, Toan & Lund	Formally known as John P. Robarts Library Building.
Rosebrugh Building	[RS]	Faculty of Engineering	1921	Darling and Pearson	Formerly the Electrical Building. Houses the Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering.
Rotman School of Management	[RT]		1995, expansion in 2012	Zeidler Partnership Architects, expansion by KPMB Architects
Rowell Jackman Hall	[RJ]	Victoria College	1993		Student residence
Sam Sorbara Hall	[SR]	St. Michael's College	2000		Student residence
Sandford Fleming Building	[SF]	Faculty of Engineering	1907, rebuilt after 1977 fire	Darling and Pearson	Named after Sir Sandford Fleming. Home to most engineering social events.
School of Continuing Studies	[CS]	School of Continuing Studies	1950, rebuilt in 2004
School of Graduate Studies	[GS]	School of Graduate Studies	1891
Schwartz Reisman Innovation Centre			expected 2021	Weiss Manfredi Teeple Architects	Under construction on the former site of the Best Institute. It will house University of Toronto Entrepreneurship (UTE), the Innovations & Partnerships Office (IPO) and the Vector Institute of Artificial Intelligence (VIAI).
Sidney Smith Hall	[SS]	Faculty of Arts and Science	1961	John B. Parkin Associates
Simcoe Hall	[SI]		1924		Administration building named for John Graves Simcoe. Houses the Office of the President and Office of the Chancellor among other executive offices.
Sir Daniel Wilson Residence	[SD]	University College	1954	Mathers and Haldenby	Student residence
Soldiers' Tower	[TR]		1924	Sproatt and Rolph	Attached to Hart House
Spadina Sussex Student Residence^[15]			expected 2024	Diamond Schmitt Architects	Under construction at the northwest corner of Spadina Ave. and Sussex Ave. 23-storey student residence to house 508 students.
St. Basil's Church	[BS]	St. Michael's College	1856	William Hay
St. Hilda's College	[HI]	Trinity College	1938	George and Moorehouse	Student residence
Stephenson House	[SN]/[LH]	Victoria College	1884		Victoria University HR Department
Stewart Building	[EP]		1894	E. J. Lennox	Home of the Rotman executive development programme.
Student Commons	[SU]		1908	Superkul (2016 renovation)^[16]	Former Architecture Building, renovated into a student commons in 2016; building operated by the University of Toronto Students' Union^[17]
Sullivan House	[SV]	St. Michael's College			Student residence
Sussex Court	[SC]		1903	James A. Ellis	Student residence
Teefy Hall	[TF]	St. Michael's College	1935
Terrence Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research	[DC]	Faculty of Medicine	2004	Peter Clewes
Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library	[RB]		1973
Toronto School of Theology	[TH]		1900		Former private home
Transitional Year Programme (123 St. George Street)	[WA]		1899	Burke & Horwood^[18]	Former private home, known as T.M. Harris House.
Trinity College	[TC]	Trinity College	1925	Pearson and Darling	Along side being a federated college of the university, it is also a postgraduate theological college affiliated with the Anglican Church of Canada and is a member of the Toronto School of Theology.
University College	[UC]	University College	1858	Frederick Cumberland and William G. Storm.
University College Union	[UP]	University College	1885		Former private home
University of Toronto Schools (371 Bloor Street West)	[FE]		1910	Darling and Pearson	Secondary school associated with the University of Toronto.
Varsity Arena			1927	T. R. Loudon along with Pearson and Darling	Located within the Varsity Centre and Varsity Pavilion grounds.
Varsity Pavilion	[VP]		2009
Varsity Centre	[VA]		2007	Diamond and Schmitt Architects	Formerly the Varsity Stadium.
Victoria College	[VC]	Victoria College	1892	William G. Storm	Also known as Old Vic
Wallberg Building	[WB]	Faculty of Engineering	1949		Houses the Department of Chemical Engineering and the Department of Material Science and Engineering.
Warren Stevens Building	[WS]	Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education	1980	Prack and Prack	Main building of the Athletic Centre
Wetmore Hall	[WE]	New College	1965	Fairfield and Dubois	Student residence
Whitney Hall	[WT]	University College	1931	Mathers and Haldenby	Student residence
Wilson Hall	[WI]	New College	1969	Fairfield and Dubois	Student residence and food cafeteria
Windle House	[WN]	St. Michael's College	1897^[19]	John M. Lyle
Woodsworth College	[WW]	Woodsworth College	1992, but incorporating earlier structures	Barton Myers Associates Ltd. and KPMB Architects
Woodsworth College Residence	[WO]	Woodsworth College	2003	Peter Clewes	Student residence
Wycliffe College	[WY]		1891	David B. Dick	Postgraduate theological college with values rooted in evangelical Anglican traditions. Member of the Toronto School of Theology.

Scarborough Campus

Name	Building Code	Department	Built	Architect	Notes	Image
Academic Annex	[AX]
Academic Resource Centre	[AC]		2003	Brian MacKay-Lyons	Houses the Doris McCarthy Gallery, Vincent W. Bladen Library and Sun Microsystems Informatics Commons.^[20]
Alumni House	[WC]
Arts & Admin Building	[AA]		2005	Montgomery Sisam Architects	Houses the campus' seat of governance at the south end of the building, the Council Chamber.
Bladen Wing	[BV]		1972	John Andrews (architect)	Houses the UTSC bookstore. Building is named after Vincent Bladen, former dean of the Faculty of Arts and Science.
Central Utilities Plant
Coach House
Environmental Science & Chemistry	[EV]	Department of Biological Sciences	2015	Diamond Schmitt Architects	^[21]
Grounds Building	[GF]
Harbutt House
Highland Hall	[HL]	Centre for Teaching and Learning	2018	Perkins & Will Architects	Houses the Student Commons.^[22]
Humanities Wing	[HW]		1966	John Andrews (architect)	Part of the John Andrews Building, which includes the Science Wing.
Instructional Centre (UTSC)	[IC]	Department of ManagementDepartment of Computer and Mathematical Sciences	2011	Diamond and Schmitt Architects	Features a rooftop garden.^[23]
Joan Foley Hall	[FL]		2003		Apartment-style student residence. Building is named after Joan Foley, the University of Toronto's first female provost and UTSC's first principal.
Miller Lash House			1913 Restored 2005	Edward B. Green Sr. (Green and Wicks)	Former residence of the Principal of UTSC. Designated as a historical building in 1998.^[24]
N'sheemaehn Child Care Centre	[NC]		1990
Science Research Building	[SY]		2008^[25]	Moriyama and Teshima Architects
Science Wing	[SW]		1966^[26]	John Andrews (architect)	Part of the John Andrews Building, which includes the Humanities Wing.
Social Sciences Building	[MW]
Student Residence Centre	[VL]
Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre	[AQ]	Department of Athletics and Recreation	2014	NORR Ltd	Built to host events for the 2015 Pan American Games.^[27]
UTSC Student Centre	[SL]	Department of Student Affairs	2004^[28]		Opened during UTSC's 40th anniversary. Houses the Scarborough Campus Students' Union.

Mississauga Campus

Name	Building Code	Department	Built	Architect	Notes	Image
Communication, Culture and Technology Building	[CC]	Institute of Communication, Culture, Information and Technology	2007^[29]
Deerfield Hall	[dh]
Forensic Anthropology Field School		Department of Chemical and Physical SciencesUTM Biology			Also known as the Crime Scene House.^[30] Used for the forensics program at UTM.
Erindale Hall Residence
Erindale Studio Theatre	[SDW]	Department of English and Drama	renovated 1993^[31]
Hazel McCallion Academic Learning Centre	[HM]		2006	Shore Tilbe Irwin & Partners^[32]	Houses the UTM Library. Building is named after former Mississauga mayor Hazel McCallion.
Innovation Complex	[KN]	Department of EconomicsInstitute of Management and Innovation	2014	Moriyama & Teshima Architects^[33]	Houses the Office of the Registrar and the Blackwood Gallery. Building shares a code and is conjoined with the Kaneff Centre.
Instructional Centre	[IB]		renovated 2011	Shore Tilbe Irwin & Partners^[34]
Kaneff Centre	[KN]	Department of Management			Building shares a code and is conjoined with the Innovation Complex.
Leacock Lane Residence
Lislehurst (Principal's Residence)
Maanjiwe nendamowinan Building	[MN]	Department of English and DramaDepartment of Language Studies Department of Historical Studies Department of Philosophy Department of Political Science Department of Sociology	2018	Perkins + Will^[35]	Built on the grounds of the former North Building, which was built in 1967.
MaGrath Valley
McLuhan Court Residence
Oscar Peterson Hall
Paleomagnetism Lab
Putnam Place Residence
Recreation, Athletics and Wellness Centre	[RA]
Research Greenhouse	[BG]
Roy Ivor Hall Residence
Terrence Donnelly Health Sciences Complex	[HB]
Schreiberwood Residence
Student Centre	[XR]
William G. Davis Building	[DV]

Demolished/Former Buildings

width=22%	Name	width=16%	College or Faculty	width=8%	Built	Demolished	Architect	width=35%	Notes	width=11%	Image
King's College^[36]		1845	1886	Thomas Young	After the construction of University College, this building was used as a provincial asylum. Located on the present site of the Ontario Legislative Building
Medical Building (renamed Moss Hall in 1880)^[37]		1851	1888	Thomas Young	Demolished to make way for the Biological Building
School of Practical Science (SPS) ^[38]	Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering	1878	1966	Kivas Tully	Also known as Skule or Little Red Schoolhouse. Located where the Medical Science Building stands today
Biological Building^[39]		1890	c. 1950	D. B. Dick
Robert Brown House		1890			Now absorbed as a part of Bancroft Building. Originally located on Huron Ave.
Gymnasium		1892	1912	D. B. Dick	Demolished for the construction of Hart House
CIUT Radio Building		1892	2009		Demolished in 2009. Held within Hart House
Chemistry Building		1895	c. 1950	D. B. Dick
49 St. George Street		1900			Former private home; housed the Transitional Year Programme. Demolished to construct the Myhal Centre for Engineering Innovation & Entrepreneurship
Medical Building	Faculty of Medicine	1904	c. 1968
Argyll House		1918	1930		100 Queen's Park
92 College St.	Faculty of Medicine	1920	2016		Demolished 2016 and space converted into a surface parking lot
St. George Graduate Residence		1926	2002	Marani Ferdinand	Demolished in 2002 at the corner of Bloor and St. George
Best Institute		1954	2020		To be replaced with the Schwartz Reisman Innovation Centre^[40]
713 Spadina Avenue	Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education				Former private home; building has since been demolished and replaced with an alleyway behind University of Toronto Schools

References

1. Web site: UofT Map.
2. Web site: 2020-03-27. Take an online tour of the Daniels Building. 2021-11-25. Daniels. en.
3. Web site: Zion Congregational Church (Toronto, Ont.) - Archeion. 2021-12-29. www.archeion.ca.
4. Web site: CIRHR Buildings Through the Ages Industrial Relations and Human Resources Library. 2021-12-29. cirhr.library.utoronto.ca.
5. Web site: Admissions Chestnut Residence & Conference Centre. 2021-11-26. en-US.
6. Web site: Building Tour University of Toronto Faculty of Law. 2021-11-26. www.law.utoronto.ca.
7. Web site: Goldring Centre for High Performance Sport UofT - Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education. 2021-12-30. kpe.utoronto.ca.
8. Web site: U of T: Goldring Student Centre at Victoria University UrbanToronto. 2021-12-29. urbantoronto.ca.
9. Web site: Unlocking the mysteries of Toronto: Doors Open at U of T. 2021-12-29. University of Toronto News. en.
10. Web site: Law School Buildings University of Toronto Faculty of Law. 2021-11-26. www.law.utoronto.ca.
11. Web site: Toronto Magnetic and Meteorological Observatory - Senior College Encyclopedia . 2023-03-13 . sce.library.utoronto.ca.
12. Web site: Torontoist . 2012-10-13 . Historicist: The Toronto Magnetic Observatory . 2023-03-13 . Torontoist.
13. Web site: University of Toronto Myhal Centre for Engineering Innovation and Entrepreneurship – Montgomery Sisam. en-US. 2019-03-25.
14. Web site: Toronto Architectural Conservancy - TO Built = University of Toronto St. George Campus; Phelan House. 2021-12-30. www.acotoronto.ca.
15. Web site: Spadina-Sussex Student Residence - Projects. 2021-12-30. University Planning, Design & Construction. en.
16. Web site: Coming soon: Student Commons to open on downtown Toronto campus. 2021-11-25. University of Toronto News. en.
17. Web site: Student Commons. 2021-11-25. UTSU - University of Toronto Student Union. en-CA.
18. Web site: Toronto Architectural Conservancy - TO Built = University of Toronto St. George Campus; St. George Street- 123. 2021-12-29. www.acotoronto.ca.
19. Web site: Toronto Architectural Conservancy - TO Built = University of Toronto St. George Campus; Windle House. 2021-12-30. www.acotoronto.ca.
20. Web site: Timeline About Us. 2021-12-30. www.utsc.utoronto.ca.
21. Web site: FACTS: Environmental Science and Chemistry Building. 2021-12-29. University of Toronto Scarborough. PDF.
22. Web site: Highland Hall About Us. 2021-12-30. www.utsc.utoronto.ca.
23. Web site: UTSC Instructional Centre About Us. 2021-12-30. www.utsc.utoronto.ca.
24. Web site: The Miller Lash House About Us. 2021-12-30. www.utsc.utoronto.ca.
25. Web site: Science Research Building (UTSC) - Projects. 2021-12-30. University Planning, Design & Construction. en.
26. Web site: The Andrews Building. 2021-12-29. University of Toronto Scarborough News. en.
27. Web site: FACTS: Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre . PDF. University of Toronto Scarborough. 2021-12-29.
28. Web site: The Student Centre About Us. 2021-12-29. utsc.utoronto.ca.
29. Web site: Conferences & Events Hospitality & Ancillary Services. 2022-01-03. www.utm.utoronto.ca.
30. Web site: Crime Scene House Facilities Management & Planning. 2022-01-03. www.utm.utoronto.ca.
31. Web site: Erindale Studio Theatre. 2022-01-03. www.utm.utoronto.ca.
32. Web site: Hazel McCallion Academic Learning Centre (UTM) - Projects. 2022-01-03. University Planning, Design & Construction. en.
33. Web site: Innovation Complex (UTM) - Projects. 2022-01-03. University Planning, Design & Construction. en.
34. Web site: Instructional Centre (UTM) - Projects. 2022-01-03. University Planning, Design & Construction. en.
35. Web site: Maanjiwe nendamowinan: U of T Mississauga's newest building honours the past, looks to the future. 2022-01-03. University of Toronto News. en.
36. Web site: King's College . 2023-02-27 . Ontario Heritage Trust . en-US.
37. Web site: U of T Chronology Heritage U of T . 2023-02-27 . heritage.utoronto.ca.
38. Web site: 1878: School of Practical Science · U of T ENGINEERING BUILDINGS (1878 - 2018): 140 YEARS of STORIES · Exhibits . 2023-02-27 . exhibits.library.utoronto.ca.
39. Web site: Dick, David Brash Biographical Dictionary of Architects in Canada . 2023-02-27 . dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org.
40. Web site: Schwartz Reisman Innovation Centre - Projects. 2021-11-26. University Planning, Design & Construction. en.

• University of Toronto campus building guide
• ToBuilt - University of Toronto

External links

• Clara Cynthia Benson archival papers are held at the University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services