List of University of Michigan legislator alumni explained
The following is the List of University of Michigan legislator alumni. For more alumni, see the List of University of Michigan alumni, and details about the University of Michigan.
Where the date or fact of graduation is uncertain, "(MDNG)" is used to indicate "matriculated, did not graduate."
Legislator A
- J. Leroy Adair (LAW: JD 1911), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[1]
- Edward Payson Allen (LAW: JD 1867), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[2]
- Gideon Winans Allen (LAW: 1864), Wisconsin State Assemblyman[3]
- John Beard Allen (LAW: 1869?), a Delegate from the Territory of Washington and a Senator from Washington[4]
- Leo Elwood Allen (AB 1923), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[5]
- Justin Amash (LAW: JD 2005), a Congressional Representative from Michigan's 3rd congressional district[6]
- Clinton Presba Anderson (AB ??), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from New Mexico[7]
- Daniel Read Anthony, Jr. (MDNG?), a Congressional Representative from Kansas[8]
- Henry Fountain Ashurst (MDNG), a Senator from Arizona[9]
Legislators B
- Donald Allen Bailey (BA 1967), a Congressional Representative from Pennsylvania[10]
- Joseph Edward Baird (LAW: JD 1893), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[11]
- Lucien Baker (LAW: JD), a Senator from Kansas[12]
- Bert Andrew Bandstra (AB 1953), a Congressional Representative from Iowa[13]
- Henry Towne Bannon (AB 1889), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[14]
- Samuel Willard Beakes (LAW: JD 1883), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[15]
- Rand Beers (MA 1970)
- Alvin Morell Bentley (AB 1940, MA 1963), served as vice consul and secretary with the United States Diplomatic Corps in Mexico[16]
- Michael D. Bishop (A.B. 1989), State of Michigan Senate Majority Leader
- Roswell Peter Bishop (1868-1872) (LAW: JD 1875), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[17]
- William Wallace Blackney (LAW: JD 1912), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[18]
- Melvin Morella Boothman (LAW: JD 1871), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[19]
- William Patterson Borland (LAW: JD 1892), a Congressional Representative from Missouri[20]
- Samuel Myron Brainerd (LAW:), a Congressional Representative from Pennsylvania[21]
- Abraham Lincoln Brick (LAW: JD 1883), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[22]
- William McNulty Brodhead (LAW: JD 1967), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[23]
- Marriott Brosius (LAW), a Congressional Representative from Pennsylvania[24]
- Arthur Brown (LAW: JD 1864), a Senator from Utah[25]
- Charles Bruce Brownson (AB 1935), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[26]
- Ferdinand Brucker (LAW: JD 1881), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[27]
- William John Bulow (LAW: JD 1893), a Senator from South Dakota[28]
- Anson Burlingame (MDNG? 1838-1841), a Congressional Representative from Massachusetts[29]
Legislators C to E
- Benjamin Taylor Cable (AB 1876), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[30]
- Martha Hughes Cannon (MED: 1880), on November 3, 1896, became the first woman elected as a state senator in the United States
- William Randolph Carpenter (LAW: JD 1917), a Congressional Representative from Kansas[31]
- William Wallace Chalmers (AB 1887), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[32] [33]
- Walter Marion Chandler (AB 1897), a Congressional Representative from New York[34]
- John Logan Chipman (1843-1845), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[35]
- Ralph Edwin Church (AB 1907), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[36]
- Robert Henry Clancy (AB 1907, LAW: DNG?), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[37]
- Kit Francis Clardy (LAW: JD 1925), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[38]
- Raymond Francis Clevenger (LAW: JD 1952), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[39]
- George Pierre Codd (AB 1891), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[40]
- Don Byron Colton (LAW: 1905), a Congressional Representative from Utah[41]
- George Hamilton Combs, Jr. (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Missouri[42]
- Solomon Gilman Comstock (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Minnesota[43]
- Michael Francis Conry (LAW: JD 1896), a Congressional Representative from New York[44]
- Allen Foster Cooper (LAW: JD 1888), a Congressional Representative from Pennsylvania[45]
- Royal Samuel Copeland (MED: MD 1889), a Senator from New York[46]
- John Kissig Cowen (LAW: ??), a Congressional Representative from Maryland[47]
- William Elijah Cox (LAW: JD 1889), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[48]
- Louis Convers Cramton (LAW: JD 1899), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[49]
- Philip Miller Crane (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[50]
- Fred Lewis Crawford, a Congressional Representative from Michigan[51]
- George William Crockett, Jr. (LAW: JD 1934), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[52]
- Maurice Edgar Crumpacker (LAW: JD 1909), elected as a Congressional Representative to the Sixty-ninth and Seventieth Congresses[53]
- Shepard J. Crumpacker, Jr. (LAW: JD 1941), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[54]
- Paul Harvey Cunningham (LSA: AB 1914; LAW: JD 1915), a Congressional Representative from Iowa[55]
- Gilbert Archibald Currie (LAW: JD 1905), a Congressional Representative from Michigan
- Byron M. Cutcheon (AB 1861, LAW: JD 1866), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[56]
- Archibald Bard Darragh (1857-1858, AB 1868), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[57]
- Cushman Kellogg Davis (AB 1857), a Senator from Minnesota[58]
- Stephen Albion Day (AB 1905), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[59]
- Marion De Vries (LAW: JD 1888), a Congressional Representative from California[60]
- John Richard Dellenback (LAW: JD 1949), a Congressional Representative from Oregon[61]
- Gerrit John Diekema (LAW: JD 1883), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[62]
- Charles Coles Diggs, Jr. (1940-1942), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[63]
- Francis Henry Dodds (LAW: JD 1880), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[64]
- Sheridan Downey (LAW: JD 1907), elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate[65]
- Robert Blackford Duncan (LAW: LLB 1948), a Congressional Representative from Oregon[66]
- Warren Joseph Duffey (LAW: JD 1911), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[67]
- Robert F. Ellsworth (LAW: JD 1949), a Congressional Representative from Kansas[68]
- Marvin Leonel Esch (AB, MA 1951, Ph. D 1957), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[69]
- Robert Emory Evans (LAW: JD 1886), a Congressional Representative from Nebraska[70]
Legislators F to G
- John Franklin Farnsworth, a Congressional Representative from Illinois
- Homer Samuel Ferguson (AB 1913), a Senator from Michigan[71]
- Woodbridge N. Ferris (MED: MD 1874), a Senator from Michigan[72]
- Peter G. Fitzgerald (LAW: JD 1986), a Senator from Illinois[73]
- George Ford (LAW: JD 1869), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[74]
- Gerald Rudolph Ford, Jr. (AB 1935), a Congressional Representative from Michigan, Vice President, and thirty-eighth President of the United States[75]
- Harold Ford, Jr. (LAW: JD 1996), a Congressional Representative from Tennessee[76]
- Hiram Robert Fowler (LAW: JD 1884), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[77]
- Louis Frey, Jr. (LAW: JD 1961), a Congressional Representative from Florida[78]
- Frank Ballard Fulkerson (LAW: MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Missouri[79]
- Harry Conrad Gahn (LAW: JD 1904), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[80]
- John James Gardner (LAW: 1866, 1867), a Congressional Representative from New Jersey[81]
- Richard Andrew Gephardt (LAW: JD 1965), a Congressional Representative from Missouri[82]
- Ernest Willard Gibson (LAW: 1899), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Vermont[83]
- Joseph John Gill (LAW: JD 1868), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[84]
- Paul Gillmor (LAW: JD 1964), a Congressional Representative, Ohio 5th[85]
- Paul Eugene Gillmor (LAW: JD 1964), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[86]
- Robert Henry Gittins (LAW: JD 1900), a Congressional Representative from New York[87]
- Dan Glickman (BA History 1966), a Congressional Representative from Kansas[88]
- James Stephen Golden (LAW: LLB 1916), a Congressional Representative from Kentucky[89]
- Stephen Goldsmith (LAW: JD 1971), Mayor of Indianapolis 1992-99; US Army Reserve 1968–74
- James William Good (LAW: JD 1893), a Congressional Representative from Iowa[90]
- William Gordon (LAW: JD 1893), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[91]
- James Sedgwick Gorman (LAW: JD 1876), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[92]
- Jim Graham (LAW: JD), a Democrat representing Ward 1
- Levi Thomas Griffin (AB 1857, LAW:), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[93]
- Robert Paul Griffin (LAW: JD 1950), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Michigan[94]
- Martha Wright Griffiths (LAW: JD 1940), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[95]
Legislators H to J
- William Flavius Lester Hadley (LAW: JD 1871), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[96]
- John Eugene Harding (AB 1900), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[97]
- Darius Dodge Hare (LAW: JD 1964), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[98]
- Byron Berry Harlan (LAW: JD 1909; LS&A: 1911), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[99]
- William H. Harries (LAW: JD 1868), a Congressional Representative from Minnesota[100]
- Philip Aloysius Hart (Law: JD 1937), was a Senator from Michigan [101]
- Dow Watters Harter (LAW: JD 1907), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[102]
- James Harvey (LAW: LLB 1948), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[103]
- Nils Pederson Haugen (LAW: JD 1874), a Congressional Representative from Wisconsin[104]
- Walter Ingalls Hayes (LAW: JD 1863), a Congressional Representative from Iowa[105]
- Guy T. Helvering (LAW: JD 1906), a Congressional Representative from Kansas[106]
- Charles Belknap Henderson (LAW: JD 1895), a Senator from Nevada[107]
- John Earl Henderson (LAW: JD 1942), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[108]
- Joseph Lister Hill, a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Alabama[109]
- William Henry Hinebaugh, a Congressional Representative from Illinois[110]
- John Carl Williams Hinshaw (BUS: MDNG), a Congressional Representative from California[111]
- Gilbert Monell Hitchcock (LAW: JD 1881), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Nebraska[112]
- Peter Hoekstra (BUS: MBA 1977), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[113]
- Adoniram Judson Holmes (LAW: JD 1867), a Congressional Representative from Iowa[114]
- Craig Hosmer (MDNG), a Representative from California[115]
- Jay Abel Hubbell (AB 1853), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[116]
- William Leonard Hungate (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Missouri[117]
- J. Edward Hutchinson (AB 1936, LAW: JD 1938), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[118]
- Orange Jacobs (MDNG?), a Delegate from the Territory of Washington[119]
- Albert Webb Jefferis (LAW: JD 1893), a Congressional Representative from Nebraska[120]
- Adna Romulus Johnson (LAW: JD 1887), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[121]
- Bartel John Jonkman (LAW: JD 1914), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[122]
Legislators K
- Marcia Carolyn "Marcy" Kaptur (MA 1974), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[123]
- Nancy Kassebaum (AB 1954), a Senator from Kansas[124]
- Frank Bateman Keefe (LAW: JD 1910), a Congressional Representative from Wisconsin[125]
- Edwin William Keightley (LAW: JD 1865), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[126]
- Patrick Henry Kelley (LAW: JD 1900), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[127]
- Joseph Morgan Kendall (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Kentucky[128]
- Mark Kennedy (BUS: MBA 1983), a Congressional Representative in the U.S. Congress from Minnesota[129]
- John Worth Kern (LAW: JD 1869), a Senator from Indiana[130]
- Winfield Scott Kerr (LAW: JD 1879), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[131]
- Dale Kildee (MA 1962), a U.S. Congressional Representative [132]
- Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (MS 1977), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[133]
- Henry Mahlon Kimball (LAW: JD 1904), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[134]
- Moses Pierce Kinkaid (LAW: JD 1876), a Congressional Representative from Nebraska[135]
- Snyder Solomon Kirkpatrick, a Congressional Representative from Kansas[136]
- Milton Kraus (LAW: JD 1886), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[137]
Legislators L
- James Laird (LAW: JD 1871), a Congressional Representative from Nebraska[138]
- Frederick Landis (LAW: JD 1895), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[139]
- Oscar John Larson (LAW: JD 1894), a Congressional Representative from Minnesota[140]
- Steven C. LaTourette (BA 1976), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[141]
- Scott Leavitt (MDNG?), a Congressional Representative from Montana[142]
- John Camillus Lehr (LAW: JD 1900), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[143]
- John Jacob Lentz (AB 1882), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[144]
- Elliott Harris Levitas (LAW: 1954-1955), a Congressional Representative from Georgia[145]
- William Lewis (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Kentucky[146]
- Roland Victor Libonati (AB 1921; LAW: ??), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[147]
- Charles August Lindbergh (LAW: JD 1883), a Congressional Representative from Minnesota[148]
- Cyrus Locher (LAW: MDNG), a Senator from Ohio[149]
- Oren Ethelbirt Long (AB 1916), a Senator from Hawaii[150]
- Alfred Lucking (LAW: JD 1878), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[151]
Legislators M
- Verner Wright Main (LAW: JD 1914), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[152]
- Carl Edgar Mapes (LAW: 1899), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[153]
- Ernest Whitworth Marland (LAW: JD 1893), a Congressional Representative from Oklahoma
- Eben Wever Martin (LAW: 1879, 1890), a Congressional Representative from South Dakota[154]
- William Cotter Maybury (AB 1870; LAW: 1871), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[155]
- James Henry Mays (LAW: JD 1895), a Congressional Representative from Utah[156]
- Porter James McCumber (LAW: JD 1880), a Senator from North Dakota[157]
- Jonas Hartzell McGowan (AB 1861), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[158]
- Robert John McIntosh (LAW: JD 1948), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[159]
- James Campbell McLaughlin (AB 1879, LAW: JD 1883), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[160]
- Rolla Coral McMillen (LAW: JD 1906), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[161]
- George Meader (AB 1927; LAW: JD 1931), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[162]
- Rice William Means (LAW: JD 1901), a Senator from Colorado[163]
- Carrie P. Meek (M.S. 1948), member of the Florida state house of representatives, a Congressional Representative [164]
- George de Rue Meiklejohn (LAW: JD 1880), a Congressional Representative from Nebraska[165]
- David Henry Mercer (LAW: JD 1882), a Congressional Representative from Nebraska[166]
- William Smith Mesick (LAW: JD 1881), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[167]
- Earl Cory Michener (LAW: 1901-1902, DNG), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[168]
- Seth Crittenden Moffatt (LAW: JD 1863), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[169]
- James William Murphy (LAW: JD 1880), a Congressional Representative from Wisconsin[170]
Legislators N to O
- Lucien Norbert Nedzi (BA 1948; LAW: JD 1951), a Congressional Representative 1952[171]
- James Carson Needham (LAW: JD 1889), a Congressional Representative from California[172]
- John Stoughton Newberry (AB 1847), was appointed the first provost marshal for the State of Michigan[173]
- Edward Thomas Noonan (LAW: 1883?), a Congressional Representative from Illinois
- Charles Gibb Oakman (AB 1926), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[174]
- James Grant O’Hara (AB 1954, LAW: JD 1955), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[175]
- John Henry O’Neall (LAW: JD 1864), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[176]
- Theobald Otjen (LAW: JD 1875), a Congressional Representative from Wisconsin[177]
- James W. Owens (LAW: 1864-1865), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[178]
Legislators P to Q
- Jasper Packard (AB 1955), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[179]
- Thomas Witherell Palmer (MDNG), Senator from Michigan[180]
- Seymour Howe Person (AB 1901), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[181]
- Samuel Ritter Peters (LAW: JD 1867), a Congressional Representative from Kansas[182]
- Augustus Herman Pettibone (AB 1859), a Congressional Representative from Tennessee[183]
- William Wallace Phelps (AB 1846), a Congressional Representative from Minnesota[184]
- John Alfred Pickler (LAW: JD 1872), a Congressional Representative from South Dakota[185]
- Walter Marcus Pierce (MDNG?), a Congressional Representative from Oregon[186]
- Frank Plumley (LAW:), a Congressional Representative from Vermont[187]
- John Edward Porter (LAW: JD 1961), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[188]
- Robert Jones "Rob" Portman (LAW: JD 1984), a lawyer and the junior United States senator from Ohio[189]
- Tom Price (BA 1976; MED: MD 1979), a Congressional Representative from Georgia[190]
- Joseph Very Quarles (AB 1966; LAW: JD 1867), a Senator from Wisconsin[191]
Legislators R
- Clark T. Randt (BA, MED: MD), U.S. Congressman
- Henry Augustus Reeves (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from New York[192]
- John Birchard Rice (MED: 1857), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[193]
- Donald Wayne Riegle, Jr. (AB 1960), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Michigan[194]
- Dick Riordan (LAW: JD 1956), Mayor of Los Angeles 1993-2001
- Lynn Nancy Rivers (BA 1987), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[195]
- Mike Rogers (MDNG), Congressional Representative, Michigan 8th
- Philip Edward Ruppe (MDNG 1944-1946), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[196]
- Jon Daniel Runyan, 2010 Congressional Representative for [197]
Legislators S
- Ken Salazar (LAW: JD 1981), a Senator from Colorado, Secretary of the Interior[198]
- John J. H. (Joe) Schwarz (BA 1959), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[199]
- Frank Douglas Scott (LAW: JD 1901), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[200]
- John Franklin Shafroth (AB 1875), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Colorado
- William Graves Sharp (LAW: JD 1881), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[201]
- John M. C. Smith (AB 1879, LAW: JD 1880), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[202]
- Samuel William Smith (LAW: JD 1878), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[203]
- Horace Greeley Snover (AB 1969; LAW: JD 1871), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[204]
- Neil Oliver Staebler (BA 1926), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[205]
- Robert Theodore Stafford (AB:), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Vermont[206]
- Ozora P. Stearns (AB 1858, LAW: JD 1860), a Senator from Minnesota[207]
- K. William Stinson (AB 1952), a Congressional Representative from Washington[208]
- Byron Gray Stout (AB 1851), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[209]
- George Sutherland (LAW:), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Utah[210]
- Edwin Forrest Sweet (LAW: JD 1874), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[211]
- Oscar William Swift (AB: ca 1895?), a Congressional Representative from New York[212]
Legislators T
Legislators U to Z
- Lauren Underwood (BS 2008), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[220]
- Frederick Stephen Upton (BA 1975), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[221]
- Arthur Hendrick Vandenberg (LAW: 1900-1901), a Senator from Michigan[222]
- Guy Adrian Vander Jagt (LAW: JD 1960), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[223]
- Bird J. Vincent (LAW: JD 1905), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[224]
- Weston Edward Vivian (Ph. D. 1959), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[225]
- James Franklin Ware (LAW: 1873), Wisconsin State Assembly and Senate
- William Warner (LAW: 1861?), a Congressional Representative and a Senator from Missouri[226]
- Thad F. Wasielewski (BA 1927), a Congressional Representative from Wisconsin[227]
- Charles Winfield Waterman (LAW: JD 1889), a Senator from Colorado[228]
- Thomas Addis Emmet Weadock (LAW: JD 1873), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[229]
- John Stanley Webster (LAW: 1897-1899), a Congressional Representative from Washington[230]
- William Walter Wedemeyer (LAW: JD 1895), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[231]
- Alvin F. Weichel (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[232]
- Carl May Weideman (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[233]
- Adonijah Strong Welch (AB 1846), a Senator from Florida[234]
- Benjamin Franklin Welty (AB 1896), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[235]
- Charles Stuart Wharton (LAW: 1896), a Congressional Representative from Illinois[236]
- Burton Kendall Wheeler (LAW: JD 1905), a Senator from Montana[237]
- John Jefferson Whitacre (MDNG), a Congressional Representative from Ohio[238]
- John Daugherty White (LAW: JD 1872; MED), a Congressional Representative from Kentucky[239]
- Robert Henry Whitelaw (LAW: 1873?), a Congressional Representative from Missouri[240]
- Justin Rice Whiting (MDNG: 1863-1865), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[241]
- Alexander Wiley (MDNG?), a Senator from Wisconsin[242]
- Edwin Willits (AB 1955), a Congressional Representative from Michigan[243]
- Edgar Wilson (LAW: JD 1884), a Congressional Representative from Idaho[244]
- William Warfield Wilson, a Congressional Representative from Illinois[245]
- Thomas Jefferson Wood (LAW: JD 1867), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[246]
- William Robert Wood (LAW: JD 1882), a Congressional Representative from Indiana[247]
- Rebecca Young (1955), Wisconsin State Assembly
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Jackson Leroy Adair. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Edward Payson Allen. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Book: The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin. 11th. Madison, Wis.. Atwood & Culver. 1872. 447.
- Web site: John Beard Allen. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Leo E. Allen. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Justin Amash. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Clinton Presba Anderson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Daniel Read Anthony, Jr. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Henry Fountain Ashurst. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Donald Allen Bailey. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Joseph Edward Baird. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Lucien Baker. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Bert Andrew Bandstra. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Henry Towne Bannon. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Samuel W. Beakes. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Alvin Morell Bentley. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 27 October 2012.
- Web site: Roswell Peter Bishop. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: William Wallace Blackney. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: Melvin Morella Boothman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: William Patterson Borland. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: Samuel Myron Brainerd. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: Abraham Lincoln Brick. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: William McNulty Brodhead. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: Marriott Brosius. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: Arthur Brown. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 28 October 2012.
- Web site: Charles B. Brownson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Ferdinand Brucker. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: William John Bulow. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Anson Burlingame. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Benjamin Taylor Cable. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: William R. Carpenter. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: William W. Chalmers. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Marvin Leonel Esch. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Walter Marion Chandler. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: John Logan Chipman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Ralph Edwin Church. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Robert Henry Clancy. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Kit Francis Clardy. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Raymond Francis Clevenger. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: George P. Codd. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Don Byron Colton. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: George H. Combs. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Solomon Gilman Comstock. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Michael F. Conry. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Allen Foster Cooper. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Royal Samuel Copeland. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: John Kissig Cowen. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: William Elijah Cox. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Louis Convers Cramton. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Philip Miller Crane. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Fred Lewis Crawford. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: George William Crockett, Jr.. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Maurice Edgar Crumpacker. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Shepard J. Crumpacker. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 29 October 2012.
- Web site: Paul Harvey Cunningham. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Byron M. Cutcheon. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Archibald Bard Darragh. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Cushman Kellogg Davis. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Stephen Albion Day. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Marion De Vries. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: John Richard Dellenback. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Gerrit John Diekema. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Charles Coles Diggs, Jr. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Francis Henry Dodds. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Sheridan Downey. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Robert Blackford Duncan. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Warren Joseph Duffey. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Robert F. Ellsworth. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 31 October 2012.
- Web site: Marvin Leonel Esch. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Robert Emory Evans. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Homer Samuel Ferguson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Woodbridge Nathan Ferris. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Peter G. Fitzgerald. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: George Ford. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Gerald Rudolph Ford, Jr. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Harold Ford, Jr.. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Hiram Robert Fowler. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Louis Frey, Jr.. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Frank Ballard Fulkerson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Harry Conrad Gahn. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: John James Gardner. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Richard Andrew Gephardt. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Ernest Willard Gibson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Joseph John Gill. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Paul Gillmor. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Paul Eugene Gillmor. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Robert Henry Gittins. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: Dan Glickman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: James Stephen Golden. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 November 2012.
- Web site: James William Good. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: William Gordon. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: James Sedgwick Gorman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Levi Thomas Griffin. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Robert Paul Griffin. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Martha Wright Griffiths. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: William Flavius Lester Hadley. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: John Eugene Harding. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Darius Dodge Hare. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Byron Berry Harlan. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: William H. Harries. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Philip Hart. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Dow Watters Harter. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: R. James Harvey. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Nils Pederson Haugen. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Walter Ingalls Hayes. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2 November 2012.
- Web site: Guy T. Helvering. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles Belknap Henderson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: John Earl Henderson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Joseph Lister Hill. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: William Henry Hinebaugh. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: John Carl Williams Hinshaw. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Gilbert Monell Hitchcock. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Peter Hoekstra. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Adoniram Judson Holmes. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Craig Hosmer. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Jay Abel Hubbell. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: William Leonard Hungate. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: J. Edward Hutchinson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Orange Jacobs. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Albert Webb Jefferis. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Adna Romulus Johnson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Bartel John Jonkman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Marcy Kaptur. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Nancy Landon Kassebaum Baker. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Frank Bateman Keefe. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Edwin William Keightley. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Patrick Henry Kelley. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Joseph Morgan Kendall. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Mark Kennedy. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: John Worth Kern. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Winfield Scott Kerr. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Dale Kildee. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Henry Mahlon Kimball. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: KINKAID, Moses Pierce (1856 - 1922). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. October 19, 2012.
- Web site: Snyder Solomon Kirkpatrick. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Milton Kraus. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: James Laird. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Frederick Landis. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Oscar John Larson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Steven C. LaTourette. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Scott Leavitt. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: John Camillus Lehr. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: John Jacob Lentz. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Elliott Harris Levitas. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: William Lewis. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Roland Victor Libonati. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles August Lindbergh. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Cyrus Locher. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Oren Ethelbirt Long. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Alfred Lucking. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 7 November 2012.
- Web site: Verner Wright Main. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Carl Edgar Mapes. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Eben Wever Martin. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: William Cotter Maybury. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: James Henry Mays. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Porter James McCumber. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Jonas Hartzell McGowan. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Robert John McIntosh. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: James Campbell McLaughlin. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Rolla Coral McMillen. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: George Meader. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Rice William Means. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Carrie P. Meek. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: George de Rue Meiklejohn. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: David Henry Mercer. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: William Smith Mesick. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Earl Cory Michener. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Seth Crittenden Moffatt. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: James William Murphy. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 8 November 2012.
- Web site: Lucien Norbert Nedzi. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: James Carson Needham. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: John Stoughton Newberry. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles Gibb Oakman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: James Grant O'Hara. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: John Henry O'Neall. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Theobald Otjen. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: James W. Owens. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Jasper Packard. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Thomas Witherell Palmer. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Seymour Howe Person. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Samuel Ritter Peters. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Augustus Herman Pettibone. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. November 9, 2012.
- Web site: William Wallace Phelps. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. November 9, 2012.
- Web site: PICKLER, John Alfred (1844 - 1910). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress . October 4, 2012.
- Web site: Walter Marcus Pierce. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Frank Plumley. bioguide.congress.gov . November 9, 2012.
- Web site: John Edward Porter. bioguide.congress.gov . November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Robert Portman. bioguide.congress.gov . November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Tom Price. bioguide.congress.gov . November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Joseph Very Quarles. bioguide.congress.gov . November 9, 2012.
- Web site: Henry Augustus Reeves. bioguide.congress.gov . 9 November 2012.
- Web site: John Birchard Rice. bioguide.congress.gov . 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Donald Wayne Riegle, Jr. bioguide.congress.gov . 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Lynn Nancy Rivers. bioguide.congress.gov . 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Philip Edward Ruppe. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Jon Daniel Runyan. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 9 November 2012.
- Web site: Ken Salazar. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: John J. H. (Joe) Schwarz. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Frank Douglas Scott. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: John Franklin Shafroth. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: John M. C. Smith. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Samuel William Smith. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Horace Greeley Snover. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Neil Oliver Staebler. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Robert Theodore Stafford. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Ozora P. Stearns. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: K. William Stinson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Byron Gray Stout. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: George Sutherland. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Edwin Forrest Sweet. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Oscar William Swift. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: John Charles Tarsney. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Timothy Edward Tarsney. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Edward Thomas Taylor. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles Spalding Thomas. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Henry Franklin Thomas. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles A. Towne. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles Elroy Townsend. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Lauren Underwood. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 25 September 2020.
- Web site: Frederick Stephen Upton. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Arthur Hendrick Vandenberg. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Guy Adrian Vander Jagt. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Bird J. Vincent. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Weston Edward Vivian. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: William Warner. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Thaddeus Francis Boleslaw Wasielewski. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles Winfield Waterman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Thomas Addis Emmet Weadock. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: John Stanley Webster. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: William Walter Wedemeyer. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Alvin F. Weichel. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Carl May Weideman. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Adonijah Strong Welch. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Benjamin_F._Welty. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Charles S. Wharton. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: WHEELER, Burton Kendall (1882 - 1975). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. October 14, 2012.
- Web site: John Jefferson Whitacre. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: John Daugherty White. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Robert Henry Whitelaw. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Justin Rice Whiting. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Alexander Wiley. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Edwin Willits. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Edgar Wilson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: William Warfield Wilson. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: Thomas Jefferson Wood. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
- Web site: William_R._Wood_. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 10 November 2012.
