List of United Kingdom county nicknames explained

This is a list of nicknames for counties of the United Kingdom. This includes the counties of England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales. Counties are only included if they have a nickname.

List

CountyNicknameOrigins and notes
BedfordshireClangersFrom Bedfordshire clangers
BerkshireBerks
The Royal County
Shortening of Berkshire
Due to Windsor Castle being in the county
BerwickshireDuns-shireDue to Duns being the county town
BuckinghamshireBucksShortening of Buckinghamshire
CambridgeshireCambsShortening of Cambridgeshire
CarmarthenshireCarms / Sir GarShortening of Carmarthenshire / Welsh for Carmarthenshire
CeredigionCardiganshireCeredigion is from the ancient kingdom but Cardiganshire is sometimes colloquially used instead
ClackmannanshireThe Wee CountySmallest county in Scotland and the UK by area.[1]
CornwallKernowCornish name for Cornwall
County AntrimThe GlenmenFrom the Glens of Antrim
County ArmaghThe Orchard County
The Cathedral County
Due to large number of orchards
Due to the Primate of All Ireland being based in the county
County DurhamLand of the Prince BishopsFrom the Bishops of Durham.[2]
County DownThe Mourne CountyFrom the Mourne Mountains
County FermanaghThe Maguire CountyFrom the Medieval Lord, Baron Maguire
County LondonderryThe Oak-Leaf CountyDerry, an anglicisation of Doire, is Irish for oak grove, leading to an oak leaf being used on the county crest
County TyroneThe Red Hand CountyFrom the Red Hand of Ulster on the county's GAA crest
DerbyshireDerbysShortening of Derbyshire
Denbighshire / Sir DdinbychDenbs / DdinbychShortening of Denbighshire / Shorthand from Welsh
FifeKingdom of FifeReferring to the old Kingdom of Fife
Flintshire / Sir y FflintFlints / FflintShortening of Flintshire / Shorthand from Welsh
GloucestershireGlosThe King's CountyShortening of GloucestershireThe current King, King Charles III, has his family residence in this county.
HampshireThe Hog County
Jane Austen's County
Wild boar hunting in the New Forest[3]
Jane Austen born in Hampshire[4]
HertfordshireHertsShortening of Hertfordshire
Isle of Anglesey / Ynys MônMônShortened from the Welsh name for Anglesey
KentThe Garden of EnglandFrom the county's produce of fruit and agricultural crops
KincardineshireThe MearnsFrom the Anglicisation of the Scots Gaelic word for The Stewartry
LancashireThe Red Rose County From the red rose symbol of the Duchy of Lancaster
LeicestershireLeicsShortening of Leicestershire
LincolnshireLincs or yellowbelliesShortening of Lincolnshire, old name for Lincoln’s yellow belly soldiers
MiddlesexThe Capital CountyLocation of London, capital of England [5]
Monmouthshire / Sir FynwyMons / FynwyShortening of Monmouthshire / Shorthand from Welsh
NorfolkNelson's CountyNaval officer Horatio Nelson born in Norfolk.[6]
NorthamptonshireRose of the ShiresCentral position within England.[7]
NorthumberlandNorthdShortening of Northumberland
NottinghamshireNottsRobin Hood's CountryShortening of NottinghamshireFrom the legend of Robin Hood.[8]
OxfordshireOxon Shortening of Oxfordshire
PeeblesshireTweeddaleDue to being part of the district of Tweeddale
Pembrokeshire / Sir BenfroPembs / BenfroShortening of Pembrokeshire / Shorthand from Welsh
ShetlandZetlandFrom the archaic spelling for Shetland
ShropshireSalopFrom old abbreviations for Shropshire
StaffordshireStaffsShortening of Staffordshire
SussexSxShortening of Sussex
WarwickshireWarksAbbreviation for Warwickshire
WiltshireThe Moonraker CountyLocal gin-smuggling story.[9]
WorcestershireWorcsShortening of Worcestershire
YorkshireGod's Own CountrySelf-proclaimed

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Williams . Zoom Into Clackmannanshire . NLS . 31 August 2020 . May 10, 2022.
  2. Web site: THE PRINCE BISHOPS OF DURHAM .
  3. Web site: Moore . Amanda . What Is A Hampshire Hog? . 3 September 2012 .
  4. Web site: Morton . Anna . Hampshire: Jane Austen's County .
  5. Web site: http://capitalcounty.co.uk/.
  6. Web site: Dann . Niamh . A 'Nelson's county' tour of Norfolk that retraces the steps of our most iconic historical figure . September 2021 .
  7. News: Lucas . So is Northamptonshire a good place to live? The most Googled questions revealed .
  8. Web site: Pearce . The Robin Hood Trail: 20+ Amazing Robin Hood Places to Visit & Uncover the Legend! . 6 April 2020 .
  9. Web site: Castelow . Ellen . The Moonrakers .