List of U.S. state and territory flowers explained

This is a list of U.S. state, federal district, and territory flowers.

State
federal district
or territory 		Common name Image Year
AlabamaCamellia
(state flower) 		Latin: Camellia japonica 1959
(clarified
1999)[1]
Oak-leaf hydrangea
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Hydrangea quercifolia 1999[2]
AlaskaLatin: Myosotis alpestris 1917[3]
American SamoaLatin: Pandanus tectorius 1973[4]
ArizonaLatin: Carnegiea gigantea 1931[5]
ArkansasLatin: Malus1901[6]
CaliforniaLatin: Eschscholzia californica 1903[7]
ColoradoLatin: Aquilegia coerulea 1899[8]
ConnecticutMountain laurel
(state flower) 		Latin: Kalmia latifolia 1907[9]
Michaela Petit's Four-O’Clocks
(children's state flower) 		Latin: Mirabilis jalapa 2015
DelawareLatin: Prunus persica 1953[10]
District of ColumbiaLatin: Rosa 1925
FloridaOrange blossom
(state flower) 		Latin: Citrus sinensis 1909[11]
Tickseed
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Coreopsis spp. 1991[12]
GeorgiaCherokee rose
(state floral emblem) 		Latin: Rosa laevigata 1916[13]
Azalea
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Rhododendron 1979[14]
GuamLatin: Bougainvillea spectabilis 1968
HawaiiHawaiian hibiscus
(maʻo hau hele) 		Latin: Hibiscus brackenridgei 1988[15] [16]
IdahoLatin: Philadelphus lewisii 1931[17]
IllinoisViolet
(state flower) 		Latin: Viola 1907[18]
Milkweed
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Asclepias spp. 2017
IndianaLatin: Paeonia 1957[19]
IowaLatin: Rosa arkansana 1897[20] [21]
KansasLatin: Helianthus annuus 1903[22]
KentuckyLatin: Solidago gigantea 1926[23]
LouisianaMagnolia
(state flower) 		Latin: Magnolia 1900[24]
Louisiana iris
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Iris giganticaerulea 1990[25]
MaineLatin: Pinus strobus 1895[26]
MarylandLatin: Rudbeckia hirta 1918[27]
MassachusettsLatin: Epigaea repens 1918[28]
MichiganApple blossom
(state flower) 		Latin: Malus 1897[29]
Dwarf lake iris
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Iris lacustris 1998[30]
MinnesotaLatin: Cypripedium reginae 1902 (enacted 1967)[31] [32]
MississippiMagnolia
(state flower) 		Latin: Magnolia 1900 (enacted 1952)[33]
Tickseed
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Coreopsis 1991[34]
MissouriLatin: Crataegus 1923[35]
MontanaLatin: Lewisia rediviva 1894[36]
NebraskaLatin: Solidago gigantea 1895[37]
NevadaLatin: Artemisia tridentata 1967[38]
New HampshirePurple lilac
(state flower) 		Latin: Syringa vulgaris 1919[39]
Pink lady's slipper
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Cypripedium acaule 1991
New JerseyLatin: Viola sororia 1971[40] [41]
New MexicoLatin: Yucca 1927[42]
New YorkLatin: Rosa 1955[43]
North CarolinaFlowering dogwood
(state flower) 		Latin: Cornus florida 1941[44]
Carolina lily
(state wildflower)		Lilium michauxii2003[45] [46]
North DakotaLatin: Rosa blanda
or Latin: arkansana 		1907[47]
Northern Mariana IslandsLatin: Plumeria 1979
OhioScarlet carnation
(state flower) 		Latin: Dianthus caryophyllus 1953[48]
Large white trillium
(state wild flower) 		Latin: Trillium grandiflorum 1987[49]
OklahomaOklahoma rose
(state flower) 		Latin: Rosa 2004[50]
Indian blanket
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Gaillardia pulchella 1986
Mistletoe
(state floral emblem) 		Latin: Phoradendron leucarpum 1893
OregonLatin: Berberis aquifolium 1899[51]
PennsylvaniaMountain laurel
(state flower) 		Latin: Kalmia latifolia 1933[52]
Penngift crown vetch
(beautification and
conservation plant) 		Latin: Coronilla varia 1982
Latin: Thespesia grandiflora 2019[53] [54]
Rhode IslandLatin: Viola 1968[55] [56]
South CarolinaYellow jessamine
(state flower)		Latin: Gelsemium sempervirens 1924[57]
Goldenrod
(state wildflower) 		Latin: Solidago altissima 2003[58]
South DakotaLatin: Pulsatilla hirsutissima 1903[59]
TennesseeIris
(state cultivated flower)		Latin: Iris 1933
Purple passionflower
(state wildflower 1) 		Latin: Passiflora incarnata 1919
Tennessee purple coneflower
(state wildflower 2) 		Latin: Echinacea tennesseensis 2012
TexasLatin: Lupinus sp. 1901
(broadened
in 1971)[60]
UtahLatin: Calochortus nuttallii 1911[61]
VermontLatin: Trifolium pratense 1894[62]
Virgin IslandsLatin: Tecoma stans 1934
VirginiaLatin: Cornus florida 1918[63] [64]
WashingtonLatin: Rhododendron macrophyllum 1892
(officially
1959)[65]
West VirginiaLatin: Rhododendron maximum 1903
WisconsinLatin: Viola papilionacea 1909[66]
WyomingLatin: Castilleja linariifolia 1917[67] [68]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: State Flower of Alabama . 2007-03-18 . 2006-04-27 . Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors . Alabama Department of Archives and History.
  2. Web site: State Wildflower of Alabama . 2007-03-19 . 2004-05-27 . Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors . Alabama Department of Archives and History.
  3. Web site: Legislative Affairs Agency, State of Alaska. Alaska State Legislature Roster of Members, 1913-2013. State of Alaska. 4 July 2015.
  4. Book: McPherson, Alan. State Botanical Symbols. 2013-06-10. AuthorHouse. 978-1-4817-4885-8.
  5. Web site: Arizona Revised Statutes, Title 41, Chapter 4.1, Article 5, Section 41-855. 2009-07-16.
  6. Web site: Arkansas State Floral Emblem Flower. Netstate.com. 2008-10-08.
  7. Web site: California Government Code, General Provisions, Title 1, Division 2, Section 421. 2009-07-16. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090714132609/http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/calaw.html. 2009-07-14.
  8. Web site: State Flower. State of Colorado. 2020-08-19.
  9. Web site: The General Statutes of Connecticut, Title 3, Chapter 3, Section 3-108 . 2009-07-16 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090813002732/http://www.cga.ct.gov/asp/menu/Statutes.asp . 2009-08-13 .
  10. Web site: The Delaware Code, Title 29, Chapter 3, Section 308.. 2009-07-16. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090531113718/http://www.delcode.state.de.us/. 2009-05-31.
  11. Web site: Florida State Symbols . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110605085203/http://www.flheritage.com/facts/symbols/symbol.cfm?page=1&id=11 . 2011-06-05 .
  12. Web site: State Wildflower. Florida Department of State. 2019-12-30.
  13. Web site: Government - Georgia State Flower (Cherokee Rose). GeorgiaInfo. 2019-12-30.
  14. News: Today in Georgia history - Azalea became official state wildflower. 2016-04-19. Savannah Morning News. 2019-12-30.
  15. Web site: Hawaii State Flower - Yellow Hibiscus. statesymbolsusa.org. 21 September 2014 .
  16. Web site: §5-16 State flower and individual island flowers . Hawaii State Legislature . 21 July 2020.
  17. Web site: About Idaho. Visit Idaho. 2019-12-30.
  18. Web site: State Symbols . State of Illinois.
  19. Web site: Indiana State Tree and Flower. Indiana Historical Bureau. 2019-12-30.
  20. News: Iowa's State Flower - the Wild Rose. Naeve. Linda. 1996-09-13. Horticulture and Home Pest News. 2019-12-30. Iowa State University Extension.
  21. Web site: State Symbols and Song. publications.iowa.gov.
  22. Web site: Kansas State Flower: Sunflower Facts. Kansas Native Plant Society. 2019-12-30.
  23. Web site: Kentucky State Symbols . Kentucky Department of Libraries and Archives . 2007-03-30 . 2007-07-02 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110128223448/http://kdla.ky.gov/resources/KYSymbols.htm . 2011-01-28 .
  24. Web site: State Symbols. State of Louisiana. 2019-12-30.
  25. Web site: LA Irises, The Wildflower of the State of Louisiana. Killingsworth. Ron. 2012-05-23. World of Irises. American Iris Society. 2019-12-30.
  26. Web site: State Flower - White Pine and White Pine Cone & Tassel. Maine Secretary of State. 2019-12-30.
  27. Web site: Fiscal and Policy Notes (HB 345) . Department of Legislative Services - Maryland General Assembly . 2010 . 2010-03-13 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110607215447/http://mlis.state.md.us/google_docs%24/2010rs/fnotes/bil_0005/HB0345.PDF . 2011-06-07 .
  28. Web site: CIS: State Symbols. Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. 2019-12-30.
  29. Web site: Michigan State Flower. Netstate.com. 2008-10-08.
  30. Web site: The surprising stories behind Michigan's state symbols. Gibbons. Lauren. 2019-04-04. MLive. 2019-12-30.
  31. Web site: Minnesota State Symbols. Minnesota Legislative Reference Library. Minnesota Legislature. 2019-12-30.
  32. Web site: Minnesota Moment: The wrong state flower. Lileks. James. 2018-11-29. Star Tribune. 2019-12-30.
  33. Encyclopedia: Southern Magnolia. Mississippi Encyclopedia. 2019-12-30.
  34. News: Mississippi's Wildflowers are Coreopsis spp.. Guyton. John. 2013. Mississippi Native Plants and Environmental Education. Mississippi Native Plant Society. 1. 31.
  35. Web site: Missouri's State Floral Emblem. Missouri Secretary of State. 2019-12-30.
  36. Web site: 'Field Notes:' All About The Bitterroot, Montana's State Flower. Gullickson. Michelle. 2018-06-03. Montana Public Radio. 2019-12-30.
  37. Web site: State Symbols. 2019-10-03. Nebraska Secretary of State. 2019-12-30.
  38. Web site: 1967 Statutes of Nevada, Pages 601-800.
  39. Web site: State Flower and State Wildflower | New Hampshire Almanac | NH.gov. www.nh.gov.
  40. Web site: New Jersey State Flower - Violet. statesymbolsusa.org. 27 May 2014 .
  41. Web site: Acts of the Legislature of New Jersey (1971) . DSpace . 1971 . New Jersey State Library . 21 July 2020.
  42. Web site: State Flower | Maggie Toulouse Oliver - New Mexico Secretary of State.
  43. Web site: NYS Kids Room - State Symbols . www.dos.ny.gov . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120207043158/http://www.dos.ny.gov/kids_room/508/symbols2.html . 2012-02-07.
  44. Web site: Official State Symbols of North Carolina . North Carolina State Library . State of North Carolina . 2008-01-26.
  45. Web site: Carolina Lily State Wildflower State Symbols USA. statesymbolsusa.org. 26 September 2014 . en. 2018-07-08.
  46. Web site: North Carolina General Statutes § 145-20 (2019) - State wildflower . Justia Law . Justia . 21 July 2020.
  47. Web site: Section 5: Symbols of North Dakota | North Dakota Studies.
  48. Web site: Ohio Revised Code 5.02. 16 May 2014.
  49. Web site: Ohio Revised Code 5.021. 16 May 2014.
  50. Web site: Oklahoma Symbols.
  51. Web site: State Emblems; State Boundary . oregonlegislature.gov . 7 January 2024.
  52. Web site: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission: State Symbols. https://web.archive.org/web/20070205220902/http://www.phmc.state.pa.us/bah/pahist/symbols.asp?secid=31. dead. February 5, 2007.
  53. Web site: Ley Núm. 87 del año 2019 . LexJuris de Puerto Rico . 18 March 2021 . es . Act No. 87 of the year 2019.
  54. Web site: Entre leyes y múltiples indultos . López Maldonado . Cesiach . Primera Hora . 21 August 2019 . 16 March 2021 . Spanish . Between laws and multiple pardons.
  55. Web site: Rhode Island State Flower - Violet. statesymbolsusa.org. 13 October 2014 .
  56. Web site: Ri State Symbols . Rhode Island . Rhode Island Department of State . 21 July 2020.
  57. Web site: SC Statehouse Student's web page, State Symbols and Emblems . . 2007-07-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070622035744/http://www.scstatehouse.net/studentpage/symbols.htm . 2007-06-22.
  58. Web site: South Carolina Code of Laws, State Emblems, Pledge to the Flag, Official Observances . . 2007-07-16 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070630155619/https://www.scstatehouse.net/code/t01c001.htm . 2007-06-30 .
  59. Web site: About the State of South Dakota: South Dakota Secretary of State.
  60. Web site: TSHA | Bluebonnet.
  61. http://pioneer.utah.gov/research/utah_symbols/flower.html Utah State Flower - Sego Lily
  62. Web site: Vermont Laws.
  63. Web site: Virginia State Floral Emblem . NETSTATE . 4 January 2018 . 16 March 2021 .
  64. Web site: § 1-510. Official emblems and designations.
  65. Web site: Symbols of Washington State . Washington State Legislature . 2007-03-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070305110012/http://www1.leg.wa.gov/Legislature/StateSymbols/ . 2007-03-05.
  66. Web site: Wisconsin State Symbols . State of Wisconsin . 2011-12-19 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100112222837/http://www.wisconsin.gov/state/core/wisconsin_state_symbols.html . 2010-01-12 .
  67. Web site: Wyoming State Flower Indian Paintbrush Castilleja linariaefolia . 2008-04-08 . Netstate.
  68. Web site: Wyoming Statute 8-3-104 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070313023849/http://legisweb.state.wy.us/statutes/statutes.aspx?file=titles/Title8/Title8.htm . dead . March 13, 2007 . 2008-04-08 . Wyoming Statutes.

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