The following is a list of U.S. cities with large Vietnamese-American populations. They consist of cities with at least 10,000 Vietnamese Americans or where Vietnamese Americans constitute a large percentage of the population. The information contained here was based on the 2010 U.S. census.
Vietnamese-Americans immigrated to the United States in different waves. The first wave of Vietnamese from just before or after the Fall of Saigon/the last day of the Vietnam War, April 30, 1975. They consisted of mostly educated, white collar public servants, senior military officers, and upper and middle class Vietnamese and their families. The second wave came in the 1980s escaping very precariously in boats from the communist regime as boat people. In the 1990s and 2000s, a third wave came from the US's Humanitarian Operation Program, family members of Vietnamese Americans, former prisoners of re-education camps, and Amerasian children of American servicemen who applied for entry into the United States. Vietnamese Americans vary in income level, with some being upper-class while others, particular those who came later, are working-class.
Vietnamese Americans are mainly concentrated in metropolitan areas in the West, including Orange County, California, San Jose, California, and Houston, Texas.
These cities have more than 10,000 Vietnamese Americans according to the 2012-2016 American Community Survey, sorted by number.
Rank | City | Number (2016) | Percentage (2016) | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 106,992 | 10.6 | City with the most Vietnamese Americans in the United States and outside of Vietnam. | ||
2 | 52,894 | 30.3 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County, California | ||
3 | 38,619 | 1.7 | Little Saigon in Houston is located in Midtown and growing population in Chinatown. | ||
4 | 37,606 | 2.7 | Little Saigon in the City Heights neighborhood. | ||
5 | 36,689 | 40.0 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County, California. City with the most Vietnamese Americans per capita. Its mayor, Chi Charlie Nguyen, is Vietnamese American. | ||
6 | 24,702 | 7.4 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County, California | ||
7 | Los Angeles, California | 21,981 | 0.6 | Located near Orange County, California Little Saigon in the heart of Chinatown | |
8 | 17,896 | 5.2 | Located in Orange County, California | ||
9 | 16,682 | 1.1 | Largest community in South Philadelphia. Also, clusters in the Olney and Logan sections as well as parts of the Lower Northeast, Chinatown, and nearby Camden, New Jersey. | ||
10 | 14,892 | 3.9 | in the Dallas-Fort Worth region | ||
11 | San Francisco, California | 14,657 | 1.7 | Little Saigon, designated in the Tenderloin District, although population spread throughout city | |
12 | 14,116 | 2.3 | Sandy Boulevard was known as "Saigon Blvd." during the mid-1990s, 82nd Avenue has a growing enclave as well as suburban Clackamas County | ||
13 | 13,864 | 0.2 | Growing enclave within Manhattan's Chinatown. Growing populations in Queens and the Bronx. | ||
14 | 12,486 | 5.5 | In the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex | ||
15 | 11,974 | 1.8 | Little Saigon at east end of International District | ||
16 | 11,730 | 1.9 | Little Saigon in Asian District of Central Oklahoma City | ||
17 | 11,614 | 1.8 | Growing enclaves in Dorchester and neighboring city of Quincy. Established within Chinatown. | ||
18 | 11,561 | 20.4 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County, California | ||
19 | 11,165 | 15.2 | Near San Jose, California |
These cities have more than 500,000 people consisting of at least 2% Vietnamese American in the 2010 census, sorted by percentage.
City | Percentage | Number | Note | |
---|---|---|---|---|
10.6 | 106,379 | |||
2.8 | 37,720 | |||
2.1 | 12,806 |
These cities have between 100,000 and 500,000 people and are at least 4% Vietnamese American in the 2010 Census, sorted by percentage.
City | Percentage | Number | Note | |
---|---|---|---|---|
29.8 | 52,025 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County | ||
7.5 | 8,654 | Many Chinese-Vietnamese | ||
7.2 | 23,907 | In Orange County | ||
5.2 | 12,118 | in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex | ||
5.0 | 17,192 | In Orange County | ||
4.2 | 16,043 | in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex |
These cities have between 10,000 and 100,000 people and consist of at least 6% Vietnamese American in the 2010-15 American Community Survey, sorted by percentage.
City | Percentage | Number | Note | |
---|---|---|---|---|
40.3 | 36,954 | The heart of Little Saigon, traditionally considered the center of overseas Vietnamese culture in the US. Located in Orange County, California. The mayor of the city, Chi Charlie Nguyen, is Vietnamese-American. | ||
20.7 | 11,747 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County, California | ||
16.9 | 6,526 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County, California | ||
15.4 | 8,401 | Many Chinese-Vietnamese, who might self-report as either Chinese or Vietnamese | ||
14.9 | 10,639 | Adjacent to San Jose (north) | ||
8.5 | 2,494 | Fairfax County, Virginia | ||
8.2 | 2,482 | Fairfax County, Virginia | ||
8.0 | 1,628 | New Orleans suburb | ||
7.4 | 1,091 | Adjacent to Seattle | ||
6.3 | 2,524 | Many Chinese-Vietnamese |
These cities have fewer than 10,000 people and consist of at least 8% Vietnamese American in the 2010 Census, sorted by percentage.
City | Percentage | Number | Note | |
---|---|---|---|---|
41.4 | 3,511 | Part of Little Saigon in Orange County, California | ||
20.3 | 1,307 | |||
20.1 | 1048 | New Orleans suburb | ||
18.0 | 300 | |||
17.8 | 437 | |||
14.5 | 370 | Involved in fishery | ||
13.0 | 340 | |||
8.1 | 383 |
Ten largest counties with Vietnamese Americans according to the 2010 Census, sorted by number.
Rank | County | Number (2010) | Percentage (2010) | Metropolitan Region | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 227,070 | 6.1 | Greater Los Angeles | ||
2 | 153,099 | 7.1 | San Francisco Bay Area | ||
3 | 122,063 | 0.9 | Los Angeles | ||
4 | 108,028 | 2.0 | Houston | ||
5 | King County, Washington | 88,028 | 1.4 | Seattle | |
6 | San Diego County, California | 51,030 | 2.0 | San Diego | |
7 | 30,533 | 2.0 | San Francisco Bay Area | ||
8 | 29,128 | 1.6 | Dallas/ Fort Worth | ||
9 | 28,770 | 2.7 | Greater Washington | ||
10 | 26,276 | 1.1 | Dallas/Fort Worth |