This is a list of Superfund sites in Texas designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) environmental law. The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations.[1] These locations are known as Superfund sites, and are placed on the National Priorities List (NPL).[2]
The NPL guides the EPA in "determining which sites warrant further investigation" for environmental remediation. As of September 6, 2017, there are 53 Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in Texas.[3] One new site has been proposed for inclusion on the list.[4] Twelve additional sites have been cleaned up and are considered deleted, with no further action required.[5] One NPL site included in this list, Motco, Inc., has been designated as the state's Top Priority Site. According to CERCLA, states may make only one such designation and is one that the State has identified as presenting the greatest danger to public health, welfare, or the environment among the known facilities in that State.[6]
CERCLIS ID | Name | County | Reason | Proposed | Listed[7] | Construction completed[8] | Partially deleted[9] | Deleted |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TX7572024605 | Air Force Plant 4 (General Dynamics) | [10] | ||||||
TXD008123168 | [11] | |||||||
TXD980864649 | [12] | |||||||
TXN000606565 | [13] | |||||||
TXD980340889 | [14] | |||||||
TX0000605264 | [15] | |||||||
TXD980625453 | Groundwater, soil, surface water contaminated with volatile organic compounds including 1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,2-dichloroethene, 1,1-dichloroethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1-dichloroethene, vinyl chloride, phenanthrene, fluoranthene, copper, styrene, ethylbenzene, and bis(2-chloroethyl) ether.[16] | |||||||
TXN000606965 | Parker | [17] | ||||||
TX0001399435 | Ochiltree | [18] | ||||||
TXD008091951 | [19] | |||||||
TXD990707010 | [20] | |||||||
TXD980864763 | [21] | |||||||
TXD089793046 | [22] | |||||||
TX0000605363 | [23] | |||||||
TXN000606614 | [24] | |||||||
TXD086278058 | [25] | |||||||
TXD980514814 | [26] | |||||||
TXD007330053 | [27] | |||||||
TXD980748453 | [28] | |||||||
TXD980748453 | [29] | |||||||
TXD980745582 | [30] | |||||||
TXD050299577 | [31] | |||||||
TXD980514996 | [32] | |||||||
TXD008096240 | [33] | |||||||
TXN000605460 | Tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethylene and vinyl chloride were found in groundwater at the site.[34] | |||||||
TXD980623904 | [35] | |||||||
TX7213821831 | Soil contaminated with tetryl, mercury, chromium, and lead.[36] | |||||||
TX6213820529 | Groundwater contaminated with methylene chloride and trichloroethene. Perchlorate, lead, and mercury were also found on the site and in nearby streams.[37] | |||||||
TXN000607441 | Ground water plume of trichloroethylene with no identified source.[38] | |||||||
TXD980864789 | [39] | |||||||
TXD008083404 | [40] | |||||||
TXN000606668 | Ground water plume of VOCs with no identified source.[41] | |||||||
TXD980629851 | [42] | |||||||
TXD980873343 | [43] | |||||||
TXN000606760 | Soil contaminated with 1,2-dibromoethane, 1,2-dichloroethane and trichloroethylene as well as carbon tetrachloride, used by firefighters in 1962 after the facility burned to the ground.[44] | |||||||
TXD980867279 | Groundwater contaminated with hexavalent chromium.[45] | |||||||
TXD980697114 | Groundwater contaminated with hexavalent chromium.[46] | |||||||
TXD980513808 | Soil contaminated by lead and PCBs.[47] | |||||||
TXD068104561 | [48] | |||||||
TX4890110527 | Pantex Plant (USDOE) | Materials such as acetone, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, trichloroethylene (TCE), bromoform, 1,2-dichloroethane, arsenic, barium, chromium, lead, mercury, and silver were found in waste waters. Materials such as acetone, TCE, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,2-dichloroethane, 2-butanone, tetrachloroethylene, and 1,1,1-trichloroethane were found in the soil. Principal soil and water contaminants are RDX, trinitrotoluene (TNT), depleted uranium, hexavalent chromium, perchlorate, and trichloroethene (TCE).[49] | ||||||
TX0000605329 | Sediments contaminated with PCBs, pesticides, heavy metals and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons.[50] | |||||||
TXD980699656 | [51] | |||||||
TXD980873350 | [52] | |||||||
TXD057577579 | [53] | |||||||
TXD066379645 | [54] | |||||||
TXD079348397 | [55] | |||||||
TXN000605649 | Groundwater contaminated with VOCs.[56] | |||||||
TXN000606611 | [57] | |||||||
TXD062132147 | [58] | |||||||
TXD980513956 | [59] | |||||||
TXD980873327 | [60] | |||||||
TXD980810386 | Soil and groundwater contaminated with VOCs, PAHs, and metal salts.[61] | |||||||
TX0001407444 | Groundwater contaminated with chromium.[62] | |||||||
TX0001414341 | [63] | |||||||
TXD099801102 | [64] | |||||||
TXSFN0605177 | Ground water plume of 1,2-dichloroethane, benzene and vanadium with no identified source.[65] | |||||||
TXD055337281 | [66] | |||||||
TXD008056152 | [67] | |||||||
TXD062113329 | [68] | |||||||
TXD055143705 | [69] | |||||||
TXD980745574 | [70] | |||||||
TXN000607093 | Arsenic, barium, cobalt, manganese, mercury, silver, vanadium, acetone, benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, methyl ethyl ketone, naphthalene and bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate were present in onsite sources.[71] | |||||||
TXD007357932 | Spent kerosene, wastewater treatment sludge, and chromium contaminated wastewater and soil.[72] | |||||||
TXN000606992 | Ground water plume of chromium and hexavalent chromium with no identified source.[73] | |||||||