| Title | Original title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
|---|
| 1978 |
| 31 June | 31 июня | Leonid Kvinikhidze | | Musical, Fantasy | |
| Balamut | Баламут | | | Comedy | |
| Catch the Wind | Ищи ветра… | Vladimir Lyubomudrov | Konstantin Grígoryev | Drama | |
| Centaurs | Кентавры | Vytautas Žalakevičius | Donatas Banionis, Regimantas Adomaitis | Drama | |
| Citizen Nikanorova Waits for You | Вас ожидает гражданка Никанорова | | | Comedy | |
| D'Artagnan and Three Musketeers | Д'Артаньян и три мушкетёра | Georgi Yungvald-Khilkevich | Mikhail Boyarsky, Veniamin Smekhov, Igor Starygin, Valentin Smirnitsky | Adventure, musical | |
| Dawns Are Kissing | Целуются зори | | Boris Saburov | Comedy | |
| The Dog in the Manger | Собака на сене | Yan Frid | | Musical, comedy | |
| A Dog walked along the Piano | Шла собака по роялю | | Alyona Kishchik | Comedy | |
| Errors of Youth | Ошибки юности | | Nina Arkhipova, Nikolai Karachentsov, Marina Neyolova, Nikolai Penkov, Natalya Varley, Mikhail Vaskov | Drama | Screened at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival |
| A Fantastic Tale | Чудеса в решете | Andrei Khrzhanovsky | | Animation | |
| Father Sergius | Отец Сергий | Igor Talankin | Sergei Bondarchuk, Valentina Titova | Drama | |
| Five Evenings | Пять вечеров | | | Drama | |
| Getting to Know the Big, Wide World | Познавая белый свет | | | Drama | |
| A Hunting Accident | Мой ласковый и нежный зверь | | Galina Belyayeva, Oleg Yankovskiy, Kirill Lavrov, Leonid Markov, Svetlana Toma, Grigore Grigoriu | Romantic Drama | Entered into the 1978 Cannes Film Festival |
| In the Zone of Special Attention | В зоне особого внимания | Andrei Malyukov | Boris Galkin, Mihai Volontir, Anatoly Kuznetsov | Action | |
| The Lonely Voice of Man | Одинокий голос человека | Alexander Sokurov | Tatyana Goryacheva | Drama | |
| Lone Wolf | Бирюк | | Mikhail Golubovich | Drama | Entered into the 28th Berlin International Film Festival |
| The New Adventures of Captain Wrongel | Новые приключения капитана Врунгеля | | | Musical | |
| Old Fashioned Comedy | Старомодная комедия | Era Savelyeva, Tatyana Berezantseva | | Melodrama | |
| Pugachev | Емельян Пугачёв | | | Biopic | All-Union Film Festival Special Prize for Historical Film |
| School Waltz | Школьный вальс | Pavel Lyubimov | Elena Tsyplakova, Sergey Nasibov, Yury Solomin | Drama | |
| Stowaway | Безбилетная пассажирка | Yuri Pobedonostsev | | Comedy | |
| Summer Trip to the Sea | Летняя поездка к морю | | | Drama | |
| The Tavern on Pyatnitskaya | Трактир на Пятницкой | | | Crime drama | |
| Territory | Территория | Aleksander Surin | Donatas Banionis, Vladimir Letenkov | Adventure | |
| The Turning Point | Поворот | | | Drama | |
| Where were you, Odysseus? | Где ты был, Одиссей? | Timur Zoloyev | | War | |
| The Wind of Travel | Ветер странствий | Yuri Yegorov | Galina Astakhova | Drama | |
| The Woman who Sings | Женщина, которая поёт | Aleksandr Orlov | | Musical | |
| Young Wife | Молодая жена | Leonid Menaker | | Drama | |
|
