List of South Korean flags explained

This is a list of flags used in South Korea, from 1945 to the present.

National flags

See main article: Flag of South Korea.

FlagDateUseDescription
Civil and state flag and ensign of the First Republic of South Korea.This flag was designed by the first National Assembly.
Civil and state flag and ensign of the First, Second, Third, Fourth and the Fifth Republic of South Korea.This flag was standardized by the National Flag Correction Committee, and announced by the Ministry of Education and Culture in October 1949. The exact colors were not specified.[1] [2]
Civil and state flag and ensign of the Fifth and Sixth Republic of South Korea.In February 1984, with the enactment of regulations on the South Korean flag, the South Korean government re-designated the colors. The exact color was not specified.
Civil and state flag and ensign of the Sixth Republic of South Korea.In October 1997, the South Korean government officially specified the exact colors to be used on the flag via presidential decree.
presentCivil and state flag and ensign of South Korea.In May 2011, the South Korean government re-specified the colors.

National government flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1967 - presentPresidential StandardTwo phoenixes over a golden Hibiscus syriacus
1988 - presentStandard of the prime ministerGolden Hibiscus syriacus inlaid in white symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia
1949 (original)
1988 (design update)
March 2016
Flag of the national governmentSymbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the word Korean: 정부 ("Government").
March 2016presentFlag of the national governmentSymbolic Taeguk insignia, with wordmark in Korean Korean: 대한민국정부 ("Government of the Republic of Korea").
2005 - presentFlag of the South Korean national police agencyInsignia of the South Korean National Police, with the words 경찰청 ("Police Agency")
2005 - presentFlag of the South Korean coast guardInsignia of the South Korean coast guard, with the words 해양경찰청 ("Maritime Police Agency")
? - 2018Flag of the National Election CommissionSymbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the character Korean:
2018 - presentFlag of the National Election CommissionSymbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with word Korean: 선거
1949 - 2016Flag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean ProvincesWhite flag with a Hibiscus syriacus superimposed by a blue delta symbol represented north
2016 - presentFlag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean ProvincesSymbolic Taeguk insignia, with grey words Korean: 이북5도위원회 ("Committee for the Five Northern [Korean] Provinces")

Military flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1948–presentFlag of the Armed ForcesInsignia of the armed forces on a red field.
?–presentFlag of the Minister of National Defense
?–presentFlag of the Vice Minister of National Defense
?–presentFlag of the Joint Chiefs of StaffCrimson flag with the insignia of the JCS and the words 합동참모본부.
?–presentFlag of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
1946–presentFlag of the ArmyInsignia of the army on a field parted per fess; above is white, below is blue.
?–presentFlag of the Chief of Staff of the Army
?–presentFlag of the Daejang
?–presentFlag of the Jungjang
?–presentFlag of the Sojang
?–presentFlag of the Junjang
1955–presentNaval ensign, navy flag, and naval jackTaegeuk on crossed anchors in a white canton on a blue field
?–presentFlag of the Chief of Naval Operations
?–presentFlag of the Daejang
?–presentFlag of the Jungjang
?–presentFlag of the Sojang
?–presentFlag of the Junjang
1952–presentFlag of the Marine CorpsThe similarity with the flag of the United States Marine Corps shows the strong influence of the United States since the creation of South Korean armed forces.
?–presentFlag of the Commandant of the Marine Corps
?–presentFlag of the Jungjang
?–presentFlag of the Sojang
?–presentFlag of the Junjang
1952–presentFlag of the Air Force
?–presentFlag of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force
?–presentFlag of the Daejang
?–presentFlag of the Jungjang
?–presentFlag of the Sojang
?–presentFlag of the Junjang
1968–presentFlag of the Republic of Korea Reserve Forces

Political flags

FlagDatePartyDescription
Current
2020–present
2020–present
?–present
?–present
2015–present
Former
2019–2020
2018–2020
2017–2020
2016–2022
2016–2018
1995–2006
1992–1994
1995–1997
1987–1990
1985–1988
1987–1990
1981–1987
1981–1988
1976–1979 Modelled the flag of North Korea and the flag of Viet Cong
1967–1980
1949–1950s Flag of Ilminism
1946–1959
Link to file<-- Do NOT display a non-free flag image here. See talk page for more information --> 1946–1949
1946–1949

Flags of legislatures

FlagDateUseDescription
1948–2014Flag of the National Assembly
2014–presentFlag of the National Assembly
1991–2014Flag of municipal council flags
2014–presentFlag of municipal council flags

Flags of judiciaries

FlagDateUseDescription
1978–presentFlag of South Korean courtsDark blue flag with the emblem of South Korean courts in the middle.
1988–2017Flag of the Constitutional Court of KoreaDark blue flag with the emblem of the Constitutional Court of Korea in the middle
2017–presentFlag of the Constitutional Court of KoreaDark blue flag with the emblem of the Constitutional Court of Korea in the middle

Flags of subdivisions

Provincial-level division flags

FlagDateNameGeocodeDescription
1996–presentSeoul Special CityKR-11Flag of Seoul
2012–presentSejong Special Self-Governing CityKR-50Flag of Sejong City
2023–presentBusan Metropolitan CityKR-26Flag of Busan
2001–presentDaegu Metropolitan CityKR-27Flag of Daegu
1996–presentIncheon Metropolitan CityKR-28Flag of Incheon
2000–presentGwangju Metropolitan CityKR-29Flag of Gwangju
1995–presentDaejeon Metropolitan CityKR-30Flag of Daejeon
1997–presentUlsan Metropolitan CityKR-31Flag of Ulsan
2021–presentGyeonggi ProvinceKR-41Flag of Gyeonggi Province
2023–presentGangwon StateKR-42Flag of Gangwon State
2023–presentNorth Chungcheong ProvinceKR-43Flag of North Chungcheong Province
2012–presentSouth Chungcheong ProvinceKR-44Flag of South Chungcheong Province
2024–presentJeonbuk StateKR-45Flag of Jeonbuk State
2016–presentSouth Jeolla ProvinceKR-46Flag of South Jeolla Province
1997–presentNorth Gyeongsang ProvinceKR-47Flag of North Gyeongsang Province
1999–presentSouth Gyeongsang ProvinceKR-48Flag of South Gyeongsang Province
2009–presentJeju Special Self-Governing ProvinceKR-49Flag of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province

North Korean provincial flags

See also: Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces. As the South Korean government claims the territory of North Korea as its own, provincial flags also exist for the North Korean provinces that are claimed by South Korea. The following are flags of the five Korean provinces located entirely north of the Military Demarcation Line as according to the South Korean government, as it formally claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire Korean Peninsula.

FlagNameGeocodeDescription
North Hamgyeong Province-
(KP-09)
Flag of North Hamgyeong Province, claimed by South Korea
South Hamgyeong Province-
(KP-08)
Flag of South Hamgyeong Province, claimed by South Korea
Hwanghae Province-
(KP-05 and KP-06)
Flag of Hwanghae Province, claimed by South Korea
North Pyeongan Province-
(KP-03)
Flag of North Pyeongan Province, claimed by South Korea
South Pyeongan Province-
(KP-02)
Flag of South Pyeongan Province, claimed by South Korea

Historical flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1946 - 1996Old flag of SeoulThe circle in the center of the emblem represents a street and the octagonal symbol stands for the eight mountains surrounding Seoul.
1962 - 1995Old flag of Busan
1995 - 2023
1977 - 1996Old flag of DaeguThe emblem is designed during the Japanese rule.
1996 - 2001
2001
1972 - 1995Old flag of DaejeonBefore upgraded to a municipality in 1989, Daejeon was a city under the South Chungcheong Province's management.
1977 - 1996Old flag of Incheon
1986 - 1988Old flag of Gwangju
1988 - 2000
1969 - 1998Old flag of North Chungcheong Province
1998 - 2023
1962 - 1998Old flag of South Chungcheong Province
1998 - 2012
1970 - 1997Old flag of Gangwon Province
1997 - 2023
1967 - 1996Old flag of Gyeonggi Province
1996 - 2006
2006 - 2021
1966 - 1997Old flag of North Gyeongsang Province
1974 - 1999Old flag of South Gyeongsang Province
1969 - 1987Old flag of North Jeolla Province
1987 - 1991
1991 - 1997
1997 - 2009
2009 - 2024
1969 - 2000Old flag of South Jeolla Province
2000 - 2016
1969 - 2009Old flag of Jeju Province
1949 - 2019Old flag of North Pyeongan Province, claimed by South Korea

Historical flags of other cities

See also

References

Works cited

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 15 October 1949 . ko:관보. Official Gazette . http://theme.archives.go.kr/viewer/common/archWebViewer.do?bsid=200300954967&amp;dsid=000000000003&amp;gubun=search . 18 January 2022 . Government of the Republic of Korea.
  2. Web site: National Administration : National Symbols of the Republic of Korea : The National Flag – Taegeukgi. Ministry of the Interior and Safety. 1 June 2024.