Sonic Team is a Japanese video game development division of Sega. The initial team was composed of developers from Sega's Consumer Development division, including programmer Yuji Naka, artist Naoto Ohshima, and level designer Hirokazu Yasuhara. The team took the name Sonic Team in 1991 with the release of Sonic the Hedgehog for the Sega Genesis. The game was a major success, and started the long-running Sonic the Hedgehog franchise.
The next several games were developed by Naka and Yasuhara in America at Sega Technical Institute. In late 1994, Naka returned to Japan to become the head of CS3, later renamed R&D #8. During this time, the division was branded with the Sonic Team name but also developed games that do not feature Sonic, such as Nights into Dreams (1996) and Burning Rangers (1998). Following the release of Sonic Adventure in 1998, some Sonic Team staff moved to the United States to form Sonic Team USA and develop Sonic Adventure 2 (2001). With Sega's diversification of its studios, R&D #8 became Sonic Team in 2000, with Naka as CEO and Sonic Team USA as its subsidiary. Sega's financial troubles led to several major structural changes in the early 2000s, the United Game Artists studio was absorbed by Sonic Team in 2003, and Sonic Team USA became Sega Studios USA in 2004. After Sammy Corporation purchased Sega in 2005, Sonic Team was restructured to become Sega's GE1 research and development department, and later, CS2. As of 2019, Sonic Team is a team within CS2.
In addition to the Sonic series, the company has developed other games for Sega, such as Nights into Dreams (1996) and Billy Hatcher and the Giant Egg (2003).[1] [2] The 1991 release of Sonic the Hedgehog is considered significant in video game history, as it increased the Sega Genesis's sales and Sega displaced Nintendo as the leading video game company.[3] Some Sonic Team games, such as the Sonic games and Nights, are considered among the greatest of all time.[4] [5]
On this list, games are gathered that are either on the official Japanese Sonic Team website or titles where it is officially mentioned that Sonic Team is involved.
Game | Platforms | Release date | Role | Producer | Director | Notes | Ref(s) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sonic the Hedgehog | Sega Genesis | Developer | Shinobu Toyoda | Hirokazu Yasuhara | [6] | |||||
Nights into Dreams | Sega Saturn | Developer | Yuji Naka | Naoto Oshima | [7] | |||||
PlayStation 2 | February, 2008 | Supervision | Makoto Uchida | Akira Ogata | ||||||
Xbox 360 | October 5, 2012 | |||||||||
PlayStation 3 | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Sonic 3D Blast | Sega Genesis | Co-developer Traveller's Tales | Kats Sato | Takao Miyoshi | ||||||
Sega Saturn | ||||||||||
Sonic Jam | Sega Saturn | Developer | Yuji Naka | Takashi Iizuka | ||||||
Sonic R (Co-developer) | Sega Saturn | Co-developer Traveller's Tales | Masamitsu Shiino | |||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Burning Rangers | Sega Saturn | Developer | Naoto Ohshima | |||||||
Sonic Adventure | Dreamcast | Takashi Iizuka | ||||||||
GameCube | Kenjiro Morimoto | Includes more content, titled Sonic Adventure DX: Director's Cut. | ||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
ChuChu Rocket! | Dreamcast | Yuji Naka | ||||||||
Game Boy Advance | ||||||||||
Space Channel 5 | Dreamcast | December 16, 1999 | Originally developed by United Game Artist | Tetsuya Mizuguchi | Takashi Yuda | |||||
Samba de Amigo | Arcade | Developer | Yuji Naka | Shun Nakamura | ||||||
Dreamcast | ||||||||||
Phantasy Star Online | Takao Miyoshi | |||||||||
Windows | Enhanced version subtitled Blue Burst, which includes a new exclusive episode, released in 2004. | |||||||||
GameCube | Includes more content, titled Phantasy Star Online Episode I & II. A Plus enhanced version was later published. | |||||||||
Xbox | Includes more content, titled Phantasy Star Online Episode I & II. | |||||||||
Sonic Adventure 2 | Dreamcast | Takashi Iizuka | Developed by Sonic Team USA | |||||||
GameCube | Includes more content, titled Sonic Adventure 2 Battle. | |||||||||
Puyo Pop | Game Boy Advance | Co-developer with Caret House | Akinori Nishiyama | |||||||
Rez | PlayStation 2 | November 22, 2001 | Originally developed by United Game Artist | Tetsuya Mizuguchi | Jun Kobayashi | |||||
PlayStation 2 | February 14, 2002 | |||||||||
Sonic Advance | Game Boy Advance | Co-developer with Dimps | Yuji Naka, Hiroshi Matsumoto | Akinori Nishiyama | ||||||
Sonic Mega Collection | GameCube | Developer | Yuji Naka | Yojiro Ogawa | Games were compiled by VR-1 Japan | |||||
PlayStation 2 | Includes more content, titled Sonic Mega Collection Plus. | |||||||||
Xbox | ||||||||||
Sonic Advance 2 | Game Boy Advance | Co-developer with Dimps | Yuji Naka, Hiroshi Matsumoto | Akinori Nishiyama | ||||||
Sonic Pinball Party | Game Boy Advance | Co-developer with Jupiter | ||||||||
Billy Hatcher and the Giant Egg | GameCube | Yuji Naka | Shun Nakamura | |||||||
Puyo Pop Fever | Arcade | Co-developer with MileStone Inc. | Takashi Yuda | |||||||
PlayStation 2 | Developer | |||||||||
Dreamcast | February 24, 2004 | |||||||||
GameCube | ||||||||||
Xbox | ||||||||||
Mac OS X | ||||||||||
Game Boy Advance | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Pocket PC | ||||||||||
Nintendo DS | ||||||||||
PlayStation Portable | ||||||||||
GameCube | Yojiro Ogawa | |||||||||
Sonic Battle | Game Boy Advance | Tomoyuki Hayashi | ||||||||
Sonic Heroes | PlayStation 2 | Takashi Iizuka | Developed by Sonic Team USA | |||||||
GameCube | ||||||||||
Xbox | ||||||||||
Astro Boy | PlayStation 2 | Co-developer with Tezuka Productions | Yuji Naka, Mineko Okamura | Hideki Anbo | ||||||
Sonic Advance 3 | Game Boy Advance | Co-developer with Dimps | Yuji Naka, Kochi Sakita | Akinori Nishiyama | ||||||
Sega Superstars | PlayStation 2 | Developer | Yuji Naka | Yoshihisa Hashimoto | ||||||
Nintendo DS | Yuji Naka, Yojiro Ogawa | Takumi Yoshinga | ||||||||
Sonic Gems Collection | PlayStation 2 | Mizuki Hosoyamada | ||||||||
GameCube | ||||||||||
The Rub Rabbits! | Nintendo DS | Takumi Yoshinaga | ||||||||
Shadow the Hedgehog | PlayStation 2 | Yuji Naka | Takashi Iizuka | Developed by Sega Studios USA | ||||||
GameCube | ||||||||||
Xbox | ||||||||||
Sonic Rush | Nintendo DS | Co-developer with Dimps | Yuji Naka, Koichi Sakita | Akinori Nishiyama | ||||||
Puyo Puyo Fever 2 | PlayStation 2 | Developer | Yuji Naka, Takashi Yuda | N/A | ||||||
PlayStation Portable | ||||||||||
Nintendo DS | ||||||||||
Sonic Riders | PlayStation 2 | Co-developer with Now Production | Yuji Naka, Takashi Yuda | Kenjiro Morimoto | ||||||
GameCube | ||||||||||
Xbox | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Jukugon | PlayStation Portable | Developer | N/A | N/A | ||||||
Phantasy Star Universe | PlayStation 2 | Yuji Naka, Takao Miyoshi | Satoshi Sakai | |||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Xbox 360 | ||||||||||
Nintendo DS | September 14, 2006 | N/A | Takumi Yoshinaga | |||||||
Sonic the Hedgehog (2006) | Xbox 360 | Masahiro Kumuno | Shun Nakamura | |||||||
PlayStation 3 | ||||||||||
Puyo Puyo! 15th Anniversary | Nintendo DS | Akinori Nishiyama | Mizuki Hosoyamada | |||||||
PlayStation 2 | ||||||||||
PlayStation Portable | ||||||||||
Wii | ||||||||||
Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games | Wii | November 22, 2007 | Supervisor | Osamu Ohashi | Eigo Kasahara | |||||
Nintendo DS | January 17, 2008 | |||||||||
Sonic and the Secret Rings | Wii | Developer | Yojiro Ogawa | Yojiro Ogawa | ||||||
Onsei Kanjou Sokuteiki: Kokoro Scan | Nintendo DS | N/A | Takumi Yoshinaga | |||||||
Sonic Rush Adventure | Nintendo DS | Co-developer with Dimps | Akinori Nishiyama | Sakae Osumi | ||||||
Wii | Developer | Takashi Iizuka | Takashi Iizuka | Developed by Sega Studios USA | ||||||
PlayStation 2 | Co-developer with O-Two | Kenjiro Morimoto | Kenjiro Morimoto | |||||||
Wii | ||||||||||
Phantasy Star Portable | PlayStation Portable | Co-developer with Alfa System | Satoshi Sakai, Tatsuya Sasaki | Katsuya Kira | ||||||
Sonic Unleashed | PlayStation 2 | Co-developer with Dimps, O-Two | Akinori Nishiyama | Yoshihisa Hashimoto | ||||||
Wii | Co-developer with Dimps | |||||||||
Xbox 360 | Developer | Toshiyuki Nagahara | ||||||||
PlayStation 3 | ||||||||||
Sonic and the Black Knight | Wii | Tetsu Katano | Tetsu Katano | |||||||
Mario & Sonic at the Winter Olympic Games | Wii | November 5, 2009 | Supervisor | Osamu Ohashi | Takashi Iizuka | |||||
Nintendo DS | Eigo Kasahara | |||||||||
Puyo Puyo 7 | Nintendo DS | Co-developer with h.a.n.d. | Mizuki Hosoyamada | Takumi Yoshinaga | ||||||
PlayStation Portable | ||||||||||
Wii | ||||||||||
Wii | Co-developer with Dimps | Takashi Iizuka, Hiroyuki Kawano | Toshiyuki Nagahra | |||||||
PlayStation 3 | ||||||||||
Xbox 360 | ||||||||||
Sonic Free Riders | Xbox 360 | Co-developer with O-Two | Kenjiro Morimoto | Kenjiro Morimoto | ||||||
Sonic Colors | Wii | Developer | Takashi Iizuka | Morio Kishimoto | ||||||
Nintendo DS | Co-developer with Dimps | Takashi Iizuka, Hiroyuki Kawano | Takao Hirabayashi | |||||||
Nintendo Switch | Co-developer with Blind Squirrel Games | Takashi Iizuka | Morio Kishimoto | Includes more content, titled Sonic Colors Ultimate. | ||||||
PlayStation 4 | ||||||||||
Xbox One | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games | Wii | November 15 2011 | Supervisor | Osamu Ohashi | Eigo Kasahara | |||||
Nintendo 3DS | February 9 2012 | Koji Shindo | ||||||||
Puyo Puyo 20th Anniversary | Nintendo DS | Co-developer with h.a.n.d. | Mizuki Hosoyamada | Takumi Yoshinaga | ||||||
PlayStation Portable | Co-developer with O-Two | |||||||||
Wii | ||||||||||
Nintendo 3DS | Co-developer with h.a.n.d. | |||||||||
Sonic Generations | PlayStation 3 | Developer | Takashi Iizuka | Hiroshi Miyamoto | ||||||
Xbox 360 | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Nintendo 3DS | Co-developer with Dimps | Takashi Iizuka, Hiroyuki Kawano | Tetsu Katano | |||||||
PlayStation 4 | Late 2024 | Developer | Takashi Iizuka | Hiroshi Miyamoto | Includes more content, titled Sonic X Shadow Generations. | |||||
PlayStation 5 | ||||||||||
Xbox One | ||||||||||
Xbox Series X/S | ||||||||||
Nintendo Switch | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Sonic CD | Xbox 360 | Developer | Naoto Ohshima | Includes in HD. | ||||||
PlayStation 3 | ||||||||||
Android | ||||||||||
iOS | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
PlayStation 3 | Makoto Suzuki | |||||||||
Xbox 360 | ||||||||||
Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games | Wii U | November 8, 2013 | Supervisor | Eigo Kasahara, Nobuya Ohashi | Hiroshi Miyamoto | |||||
Sonic Lost World | Wii U | Developer | Takashi Iizuka | Morio Kishimoto | ||||||
Nintendo 3DS | Co-developer with Dimps | Takashi Iizuka, Hiroyuki Kawano | Takao Hirabayashi | |||||||
Windows | November 2, 2015 | Developer | Takashi Iizuka | Morio Kishimoto | ||||||
Puyo Puyo Tetris | PlayStation 3 | Co-developer with O-Two | Mizuki Hosoyamada | Koji Shindo | ||||||
Nintendo 3DS | ||||||||||
PlayStation Vita | ||||||||||
Wii U | ||||||||||
Xbox One | Developer | |||||||||
PlayStation 4 | ||||||||||
Nintendo Switch | ||||||||||
Windows | February 27, 2018 | |||||||||
Wii U | November 11, 2014 | Supervision | Stephen Frost, Lisa Kapitas | Bob Rafei | ||||||
Nintendo 3DS | Jenny Huang | Bill Spence | ||||||||
Sonic Runners | Mobile | Co-developer with Hardlight | Takashi Iizuka | Takao Hirabayashi | Discontinued on July 27, 2016.[8] | [9] | ||||
Sonic Forces | Windows | Developer | Takashi Iizuka, Shun Nakamura | Morio Kishimoto | [10] | |||||
Nintendo Switch | ||||||||||
PlayStation 4 | ||||||||||
Xbox One | ||||||||||
Sakura Wars | PlayStation 4 | December 12, 2019 | Co-developer with Sega CS2 | Tetsu Katano | Tetsuya Ohtsubo | Developed the battle portion, and lent the Hedgehog Engine 2 | [11] | |||
Sonic Origins | Nintendo Switch | Developer | Takashi Iizuka | Katsuyuki Shigihara | Games ported by Headcannon and Christian Whitehead | |||||
PlayStation 4 | ||||||||||
PlayStation 5 | ||||||||||
Xbox One | ||||||||||
Xbox Series X/S | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Sonic Frontiers | Nintendo Switch | Takashi Iizuka, Sachiko Kawamura | Morio Kishimoto | [12] | ||||||
PlayStation 4 | ||||||||||
PlayStation 5 | ||||||||||
Xbox One | ||||||||||
Xbox Series X/S | ||||||||||
Windows | ||||||||||
Sonic Superstars | Nintendo Switch | Co-developer with Arzest | Takashi Iizuka, Naoto Ohshima, Yasuyuki Tsuzuki | Shunsuke Kawaraduka | ||||||
PlayStation 4 | ||||||||||
PlayStation 5 | ||||||||||
Xbox One | ||||||||||
Xbox Series X/S | ||||||||||
Windows |