List of scheduled monuments in Wrexham County Borough explained

Wrexham County Borough is in north-east Wales, straddling the ancient border earthwork Offa's Dyke. There are 107 scheduled monuments in the county borough. The 29 Bronze Age and Iron Age sites are mainly found to the west of Offa's dyke, and are in the main burial mounds and hillforts on the uplands. To the east of the dyke are the majority of the 18 medieval sites, mainly domestic, defensive or ecclesiastical. Running through the centre are the 28 early medieval sites along Offa's Dyke, and 10 scheduled sections of the older Wat's Dyke. Close by, clustered around the coal and mineral deposits in a central belt are also the 19 post-medieval sites. These are extraction and industrial sites, plus the World Heritage Site at Pontcysyllte Aqueduct. The Wrexham administrative area lies within the two historic counties of Denbighshire and Flintshire.

Scheduled monuments have statutory protection. The compilation of the list is undertaken by Cadw Welsh Historic Monuments, which is an executive agency of the National Assembly of Wales.^[1] The list of scheduled monuments below is supplied by Cadw^[2] with additional material from RCAHMW and Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust.

See main article: Lists of scheduled monuments in Wales.

Scheduled monuments in Wrexham

Image	Name	Site type	Community	Location	Details	Historic County	Period	SAM No & Refs
<	--insert image here-->	Two Round Barrows N of Whitewell Church	Round barrow	Bronington	52.9694°N -2.7544°W, SJ494416		Flintshire	1.3Prehistoric	FL058 ^[3]
<	--insert image here-->	Gatewen Hall round barrow	Round barrow	Broughton	53.055°N -3.0205°W, SJ317513		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE290 ^[4]
<	--insert image here-->	Cadair Berwyn, round cairn on N ridge of	Round cairn	Ceiriog Ucha, (also Llanrhaeadr-ym-Mochnant), (see also Powys)	52.8923°N -3.3697°W, SJ079336		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE297 ^[5]
<	--insert image here-->	Pen-plaenau cairns and standing stone	Round cairn	Ceiriog Ucha	52.9173°N -3.3004°W, SJ126363		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE294 ^[6]
<	--insert image here-->	Tomen y Gwyddel Round Barrow	Round barrow	Ceiriog Ucha	52.9107°N -3.228°W, SJ175355	Bronze Age barrow, dug through by treasure seekers in 1854, apparently without finding anything.	Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE171 ^[7]
<	--insert image here-->	Y Garnedd Wen Round Cairn	Round cairn	Ceiriog Ucha	52.8713°N -3.2866°W, SJ134312		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE278 ^[8]
<	--insert image here-->	Croes-Foel Round Barrow	Round barrow	Esclusham	53.0257°N -3.0345°W, SJ307481		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE048 ^[9]
<	--insert image here-->	Hadfod-y-Bwlch Round Barrow	Round barrow	Esclusham	53.022°N -3.0322°W, SJ308476		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE047 ^[10]
<	--insert image here-->	Graig cairn	Round cairn	Glyntraian	52.9302°N -3.1337°W, SJ238375		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE295 ^[11]
<	--insert image here-->	Orseddwen cairn	Round cairn	Glyntraian	52.8983°N -3.1203°W, SJ247340		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE292 ^[12]
<	--insert image here-->	Pen-y-Brongyll Round Barrow	Round barrow	Glyntraian	52.9371°N -3.1593°W, SJ221383		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE226 ^[13]
<	--insert image here-->	Sutton Green round barrow	Round barrow	Isycoed	53.0305°N -2.8871°W, SJ406485		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE291 ^[14]
<	--insert image here-->	Bryn Du cairn	Round cairn	Llansantffraid Glyn Ceiriog	52.916°N -3.2542°W, SJ157361		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE293 ^[15]
<	--insert image here-->	Tomen y Meirw	Round barrow	Llansantffraid Glyn Ceiriog	52.934°N -3.2485°W, SJ161381		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE102 ^[16]
<	--insert image here-->	Wilderness Round Barrows	Round barrow	Llansantffraid Glyn Ceiriog, (also Llangollen), (also Corwen), (see also Denbighshire)	52.9539°N -3.2298°W, SJ174403		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE092 ^[17]
<	--insert image here-->	Bryn Alyn Round Barrow	Round barrow	Llay	53.0802°N -2.9971°W, SJ333541		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE059 ^[18]
<	--insert image here-->	Esclusham Mountain Cairn, Minera	Round cairn	Minera	53.0527°N -3.1039°W, SJ261511		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE196 ^[19]
<	--insert image here-->	Fairy Oak Round Barrow	Round barrow	Offa	53.0396°N -2.9985°W, SJ331496		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE163 ^[20]
<	--insert image here-->	Hillbury Round Barrow	Round barrow	Offa	53.0376°N -2.9943°W, SJ334493		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE164 ^[21]
<	--insert image here-->	Cefn y Gader Round Barrows	Round barrow	Penycae, (also Llandegla), (also Minera), (see also Denbighshire)	53.0393°N -3.1384°W, SJ237497		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE070 ^[22]
<	--insert image here-->	Eglwyseg Mountain Round Barrow	Round barrow	Penycae, (also Llantysilio), (see also Denbighshire)	53.0086°N -3.147°W, SJ231463		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE066 ^[23]
<	--insert image here-->	Penycae Cairn	Round cairn	Penycae	53.0249°N -3.1289°W, SJ243481		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE268 ^[24]
<	--insert image here-->	Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow	Round barrow	Penycae	53.0214°N -3.1083°W, SJ257476		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE127 ^[25]
<	--insert image here-->	Two Cairns on Ruabon Mountain	Round cairn	Penycae	53.0004°N -3.1421°W, SJ234453		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE263 ^[26]
<	--insert image here-->	Darland Wood Round Barrows	Round barrow	Ruabon	52.9727°N -3.0457°W, SJ298422		Denbighshire	1.3Prehistoric	DE223 ^[27]
<	--insert image here-->	Mynydd Bach Camp	Hillfort	Ceiriog Ucha	52.8972°N -3.2621°W, SJ151340		Denbighshire	1.5Prehistoric	DE120 ^[28]
<	--insert image here-->	Pen y Gaer Hillfort	Hillfort	Llangollen Rural	52.9761°N -3.1178°W, SJ250426		Denbighshire	1.5Prehistoric	DE231 ^[29]
<	--insert image here-->	Bryn Alyn Camp	Hillfort	Llay	53.0761°N -2.9993°W, SJ331536		Denbighshire	1.5Prehistoric	DE057 ^[30]
<	--insert image here-->	Gardden Camp	Hillfort	Ruabon	52.9958°N -3.0488°W, SJ297447		Denbighshire	1.5Prehistoric	DE129 ^[31]
<	--insert image here-->	Pen-Plaenau Roman Marching Camp	Marching camp	Ceiriog Ucha	52.9168°N -3.3237°W, SJ110363		Denbighshire	2Roman	DE296 ^[32]
<	--insert image here-->	Holt Roman Settlement	Bath-house	Holt	53.0846°N -2.8883°W, SJ405545		Denbighshire	2Roman	DE013 ^[33]
<	--insert image here-->	Tomen Garmon	Mound	Ceiriog Ucha	52.8862°N -3.2529°W, SJ157328	Circular mound interpreted as a preaching mound, although a motte or barrow are possibilities. Located near the centre of Dyffryn Ceriog Llanarmon, and named after the local saint Garmon.	Denbighshire	3Prehistoric	DE170 ^[34]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Section extending from Erddig Park to Middle Sontley	Linear earthwork	Esclusham	53.029°N -3.0071°W, SJ325438		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE152 ^[35]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Section extending from Middle Sontley to Black Brook Bridge	Linear earthwork	Esclusham	53.0088°N -3.0115°W, SJ322462		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE153 ^[36]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Section W of Ty-Gwyn	Linear earthwork	Gwersyllt	53.0686°N -2.9967°W, SJ333528		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE151 ^[37]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke : Section South of Ruthin Road	Linear earthwork	Offa	53.0426°N -3.0048°W, SJ327499		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE165 ^[38]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Section SSW of Wrexham Station, 130m Long	Linear earthwork	Offa	53.049°N -3.0026°W, SJ328506		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE191 ^[39]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Sections N & S of the Court	Linear earthwork	Offa	53.0357°N -3.0034°W, SJ328491		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE173 ^[40]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke at Crispin Lane, Wrexham	Linear earthwork	Rhosddu	53.0536°N -3.0012°W, SJ329511		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE286 ^[41]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Garden Village Section	Linear earthwork	Rhosddu	53.0637°N -2.9973°W, SJ332522		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE221 ^[42]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Section extending from Black Brook Bridge to Pentre-Clawdd	Linear earthwork	Ruabon	52.9988°N -3.0176°W, SJ318450		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE154 ^[43]
<	--insert image here-->	Wat's Dyke Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park	Linear earthwork	Ruabon	52.988°N -3.0283°W, SJ310439		Denbighshire	3.1Early Medieval	DE155 ^[44]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Mountain View Section	Linear earthwork	Brymbo	53.0807°N -3.0628°W, SJ289542		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE222 ^[45]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Brymbo Hill Section	Linear earthwork	Brymbo	53.078°N -3.0619°W, SJ289539		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE109 ^[46]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section S from Cae Llewellyn	Linear earthwork	Brymbo	53.0661°N -3.0588°W, SJ291526		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE110 ^[47]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section S from Pen y Coed	Linear earthwork	Brymbo	53.0826°N -3.0636°W, SJ288544		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE112 ^[48]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section South of Brymbo Colliery	Linear earthwork	Brymbo	53.072°N -3.06°W, SJ290532		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE185 ^[49]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Vron Farm Section	Linear earthwork	Brymbo	53.0599°N -3.0579°W, SJ291519		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE113 ^[50]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Vron Section	Linear earthwork	Brymbo	53.0641°N -3.0586°W, SJ291523		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE184 ^[51]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Caeau-Gwynion Section	Linear earthwork	Chirk	52.9489°N -3.082°W, SJ273396		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE133 ^[52]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Chirk Castle Section extending NE from Castle Mill	Linear earthwork	Chirk	52.9341°N -3.0932°W, SJ266379		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE134 ^[53]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Chirk Park Section extending 340m NE of Home Farm	Linear earthwork	Chirk	52.9386°N -3.09°W, SJ268384		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE198 ^[54]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Chirk Park Section extending NE from the Lake	Linear earthwork	Chirk	52.9439°N -3.0867°W, SJ270390		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE135 ^[55]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section N & S of Plas-Offa	Linear earthwork	Chirk	52.9591°N -3.0698°W, SJ282407		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE138 ^[56]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section N & S of Tan-y-Cut	Linear earthwork	Chirk	52.9615°N -3.0686°W, SJ283409		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE140 ^[57]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section South of River Gwenfro	Linear earthwork	Coedpoeth	53.0575°N -3.0573°W, SJ292516		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE183 ^[58]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke North Section at Coedpoeth	Linear earthwork	Coedpoeth	53.0549°N -3.0566°W, SJ292513		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE182 ^[59]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Plas Power Section	Linear earthwork	Coedpoeth	53.0404°N -3.0503°W, SJ296497		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE139 ^[60]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section in Plas Power Park	Linear earthwork	Coedpoeth	53.0455°N -3.0538°W, SJ294503		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE180 ^[61]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke South Section at Coedpoeth	Linear earthwork	Coedpoeth	53.0519°N -3.0563°W, SJ292510		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE181 ^[62]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Cadwgan Hall Section, extending from River Clywedog to the Railway	Linear earthwork	Esclusham	53.0332°N -3.0483°W, SJ297489		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE132 ^[63]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Pentre-Bychan Hall Section, extending 540m S from Bron-Wylfa	Linear earthwork	Esclusham	53.0249°N -3.0462°W, SJ299480		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE137 ^[64]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section extending 120m from Railway to Bronwylfa Road, Legacy	Linear earthwork	Esclusham	53.0277°N -3.0471°W, SJ298483		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE194 ^[65]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section S of Bryn yr Owen Farm	Linear earthwork	Esclusham	53.0207°N -3.0453°W, SJ299475		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE174 ^[66]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Sections N & S of Bryn yr Owen Colliery	Linear earthwork	Esclusham	53.0188°N -3.0452°W, SJ299473		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE179 ^[67]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section from Footpath S of Pen-y-Bryn to Orseddwen	Linear earthwork	Glyntraian	52.9121°N -3.1127°W, SJ252355		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE136 ^[68]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section S of Aberderfyn Road	Linear earthwork	Rhosllanerchrugog	53.0126°N -3.0436°W, SJ300466		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE178 ^[69]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section N of Home Farm	Linear earthwork	Ruabon	52.9805°N -3.0529°W, SJ294430		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE177 ^[70]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Section SW from Tatham Bridge	Linear earthwork	Ruabon	52.9887°N -3.0494°W, SJ296440		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE141 ^[71]
<	--insert image here-->	Offa's Dyke Y Gardden Camp Section	Linear earthwork	Ruabon	52.9939°N -3.0448°W, SJ299445		Denbighshire	3.2Early Medieval	DE142 ^[72]
<	--insert image here-->	Bangor Bridge	Bridge	Bangor Is-y-coed	53.0028°N -2.9136°W, SJ387454		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL017 ^[73]
<	--insert image here-->	Haulton Ring Moated Site	Moated Site	Bronington	52.9304°N -2.7918°W, SJ468372		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL100 ^[74]
<	--insert image here-->	Mount Cop Castle Mound	Motte	Bronington	52.9634°N -2.79°W, SJ470409		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL099 ^[75]
<	--insert image here-->	Wolvesacre Hall Moated Site	Moated Site	Bronington	52.9769°N -2.7363°W, SJ506424		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL178 ^[76]
<	--insert image here-->	Castell y Waun Castle Mound	Motte	Chirk	52.9308°N -3.0558°W, SJ291375		Denbighshire	4Medieval	DE117 ^[77]
<	--insert image here-->	Cadwgan Hall Mound	Motte	Esclusham	53.0316°N -3.0475°W, SJ298487		Denbighshire	4Medieval	DE131 ^[78]
<	--insert image here-->	Moated Site near Groesfoel Farm, Rhostyllen	Moated Site	Esclusham	53.0266°N -3.039°W, SJ304482		Denbighshire	4Medieval	DE193 ^[79]
<	--insert image here-->	Halghton Lodge Moated Site	Moated Site	Hanmer	52.9834°N -2.868°W, SJ418432		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL174 ^[80]
<	--insert image here-->	Hanmer Churchyard Cross	Cross	Hanmer	52.9523°N -2.813°W, SJ455397		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL098 ^[81]
<	--insert image here-->	Hanmer Moated Site	Moated Site	Hanmer	52.9529°N -2.8081°W, SJ458398		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL184 ^[82]
<	--insert image here-->	Pear Tree Lane Moat & Fishpond	Moated Site	Hanmer	52.9695°N -2.8396°W, SJ437416		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL175 ^[83]
<	--insert image here-->	Fishponds at Esp Hill	Fishpond	Holt	53.0786°N -2.8903°W, SJ404538		Denbighshire	4Medieval	DE224 ^[84]
<	--insert image here-->	Holt Bridge	Bridge	Holt	53.0834°N -2.88°W, SJ411543		Denbighshire	4Medieval	DE024 ^[85]
	Holt Castle	Castle	Holt	53.0779°N -2.8802°W, SJ411537		Denbighshire	4Medieval	DE106 ^[86]
<	--insert image here-->	Penley Hall Moated Site	Moated Site	Maelor South	52.9584°N -2.8695°W, SJ416404		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL097 ^[87]
<	--insert image here-->	Erddig Mound & Bailey Castle	Motte & Bailey	Marchwiel	53.0307°N -3.0045°W, SJ327486		Denbighshire	4Medieval	DE017 ^[88]
<	--insert image here-->	Lightwood Farm Moated Site	Moated Site	Overton-on-Dee	52.9629°N -2.9112°W, SJ388410		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL095 ^[89]
<	--insert image here-->	Tallarn Green Moated Site	Moated Site	Willington Worthenbury	52.9899°N -2.8255°W, SJ446439		Flintshire	4Medieval	FL177 ^[90]
<	--insert image here-->	Peat Processing Works, Fenn's Moss	Industrial building	Bronington	52.9248°N -2.7778°W, SJ478366		Flintshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	FL182 ^[91]
	Brymbo Ironworks Early Blast Furnace, Cast House & Foundry	Industrial monument	Brymbo	53.0742°N -3.0544°W, SJ294535	Established by John Wilkinson, these iron and steel works operated between 1796 and 1990. An original blast furnace stack remains on the site.	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE202 ^[92]
<	--insert image here-->	Brymbo Lead Smelting Works	Industrial monument	Brymbo	53.0774°N -3.0692°W, SJ284538		Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE233 ^[93]
	Penrhos Engine House	Engine house	Brymbo	53.0715°N -3.0675°W, SJ285532		Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE203 ^[94]
	Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal ^[95]	Aqueduct	Chirk, (also Llangollen Rural), (also Llangollen), (see also Denbighshire)	52.9702°N -3.0878°W, SJ270419	Built in 1805, by Thomas Telford, this is the longest and highest aqueduct in Britain. It carries the Llangollen Canal over the River Dee.	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE175 ^[96]
<	--insert image here-->	The Holyhead Road: the Chirk Embankment and earlier trackways	Road	Chirk	52.9301°N -3.0577°W, SJ289374		Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE288 ^[97]
	Bersham Colliery No 2 Winding Gear	Industrial monument	Esclusham	53.0264°N -3.0234°W, SJ314481	One of 38 former coalmines in the Wrexham area, Bersham was productive from 1874 to 1976	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE199 ^[98]
	Bersham Ironworks	Ironworks	Esclusham	53.0363°N -3.0346°W, SJ307493	Ironworks of John Wilkinson, pioneering smooth-bored iron cannons. It now incorporates a museum.	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE189 ^[99]
<	--insert image here-->	Pont y Cysylltau	Bridge	Llangollen Rural	52.9707°N -3.0913°W, SJ268420		Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE027 ^[100]
<	--insert image here-->	Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry	Limekiln	Minera	53.0592°N -3.1086°W, SJ258519	Built in 1852, there are 6 kilns, rising to 15m	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE236 ^[101]
	Meadow Shaft, Minera	Lead mine	Minera	53.0507°N -3.0826°W, SJ275509	These shafts had two periods of lead extraction, in the 18th and the mid-19th centuries. A restored pumping engine house, boiler house and chimney, winder engine house, rock crusher house, restored ore house and buddles are all part of the Minera Lead Mines Country Park.	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE244 ^[102]
<	--insert image here-->	Minera Halvans Plant	Industrial monument	Minera	53.0554°N -3.0891°W, SJ271514	Built by Taylors mining company from 1872, this site within the Lead Mines complex, extracted lead ore from existingheaps of low grade waste ('halvans'). The plant included a beam engine, Cornish crushers, boiler house and six buddles.	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE242 ^[103]
	Minera Hoffman Limekiln	Limekiln	Minera	53.0598°N -3.1111°W, SJ256519	Earliest Hoffman type limekiln in the world. An oval tunnel with 24 archways allowed burning to progress continuously round the kiln, built in 1868	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE235 ^[104]
<	--insert image here-->	Nant Mill Wood Shaft Mounds	Shaft Mounds	Minera	53.0472°N -3.0739°W, SJ281505	Early bell pit coalmine shafts, south of the Minera lead mines	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE237 ^[105]
<	--insert image here-->	New Minera Lead Mine	Lead mine	Minera	53.0502°N -3.0776°W, SJ278508	Located lower down the valley side than the older Minera lead mines, this site was worked from 1889 until the early 20th century. Now partially excavated, it has remains of various innovative items of machinery.	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE241 ^[106]
	Taylor's Shaft, Minera	Lead mine	Minera	53.0535°N -3.0903°W, SJ270512	Main lead mine shaft when Minera mines were re-opened in 1849. It was excavated in 1993-4 and includes winding house, chimney and boiler house bases	Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE243 ^[107]
	Wrexham Churchyard Ornamental Wrought Iron Gates and Screen	Gate	Offa	53.0446°N -2.993°W, SJ335501		Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE158 ^[108]
<	--insert image here-->	Wynnstay Colliery Walker Fan House	Industrial monument	Ruabon	52.9826°N -3.054°W, SJ293433		Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE238 ^[109]
	Wynnstay Colliery Winding Engine House	Engine house	Ruabon	52.9822°N -3.0534°W, SJ293432		Denbighshire	5Post-Medieval/Modern	DE190 ^[110]

See also

• List of Cadw properties
• List of castles in Wales
• List of hill forts in Wales
• Historic houses in Wales
• List of monastic houses in Wales
• List of museums in Wales
• List of Roman villas in Wales

References

• Coflein is the online database of RCAHMW: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales, CPAT is the Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust, Cadw is the Welsh Historic Monuments Agency

Notes and References

1. http://cadw.wales.gov.uk/historicenvironment/protection/monuments/?lang=en Cadw: Ancient Monuments and Scheduling.
2. Cadw will send their list as a spreadsheet, or other electronic formats, on request, as indicated at www.whatdotheyknow.com. This list uses information dated May 2012
3. . . Cadw SAM: FL058: Two Round Barrows N of Whitewell Church
4. . . Cadw SAM: DE290: Gatewen Hall round barrow
5. . . Cadw SAM: DE297: Cadair Berwyn, round cairn on N ridge of
6. . . Cadw SAM: DE294: Pen-plaenau cairns and standing stone
7. . . Cadw SAM: DE171: Tomen y Gwyddel Round Barrow
8. . . Cadw SAM: DE278: Y Garnedd Wen Round Cairn
9. . . Cadw SAM: DE048: Croes-Foel Round Barrow
10. . . Cadw SAM: DE047: Hadfod-y-Bwlch Round Barrow
11. . . Cadw SAM: DE295: Graig cairn
12. . . Cadw SAM: DE292: Orseddwen cairn
13. . . Cadw SAM: DE226: Pen-y-Brongyll Round Barrow
14. . . Cadw SAM: DE291: Sutton Green round barrow
15. . . Cadw SAM: DE293: Bryn Du cairn
16. . . Cadw SAM: DE102: Tomen y Meirw
17. . . Cadw SAM: DE092: Wilderness Round Barrows
18. . . Cadw SAM: DE059: Bryn Alyn Round Barrow
19. . . Cadw SAM: DE196: Esclusham Mountain Cairn, Minera
20. . . Cadw SAM: DE163: Fairy Oak Round Barrow
21. . . Cadw SAM: DE164: Hillbury Round Barrow
22. . . Cadw SAM: DE070: Cefn y Gader Round Barrows
23. . . Cadw SAM: DE066: Eglwyseg Mountain Round Barrow
24. . . Cadw SAM: DE268: Penycae Cairn
25. . . Cadw SAM: DE127: Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow
26. . . Cadw SAM: DE263: Two Cairns on Ruabon Mountain
27. . . Cadw SAM: DE223: Darland Wood Round Barrows
28. . . Cadw SAM: DE120: Mynydd Bach Camp
29. . . Cadw SAM: DE231: Pen y Gaer Hillfort
30. . . Cadw SAM: DE057: Bryn Alyn Camp
31. . . Cadw SAM: DE129: Gardden Camp
32. . . Cadw SAM: DE296: Pen-Plaenau Roman Marching Camp
33. . . Cadw SAM: DE013: Holt Roman Settlement
34. . . Cadw SAM: DE170: Tomen Garmon
35. . . Cadw SAM: DE152: Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Erddig Park to Middle Sontley
36. . . Cadw SAM: DE153: Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Middle Sontley to Black Brook Bridge
37. . . Cadw SAM: DE151: Wat's Dyke: Section W of Ty-Gwyn
38. . . Cadw SAM: DE165: Wat's Dyke : Section South of Ruthin Road
39. . . Cadw SAM: DE191: Wat's Dyke: Section SSW of Wrexham Station, 130m Long
40. . . Cadw SAM: DE173: Wat's Dyke: Sections N & S of the Court
41. . . Cadw SAM: DE286: Wat's Dyke at Crispin Lane, Wrexham
42. . . Cadw SAM: DE221: Wat's Dyke: Garden Village Section
43. . . Cadw SAM: DE154: Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Black Brook Bridge to Pentre-Clawdd
44. . . Cadw SAM: DE155: Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park
45. . . Cadw SAM: DE222: Offa's Dyke: Mountain View Section
46. . . Cadw SAM: DE109: Offa's Dyke: Brymbo Hill Section
47. . . Cadw SAM: DE110: Offa's Dyke: Section S from Cae Llewellyn
48. . . Cadw SAM: DE112: Offa's Dyke: Section S from Pen y Coed
49. . . Cadw SAM: DE185: Offa's Dyke: Section South of Brymbo Colliery
50. . . Cadw SAM: DE113: Offa's Dyke: Vron Farm Section
51. . . Cadw SAM: DE184: Offa's Dyke: Vron Section
52. . . Cadw SAM: DE133: Offa's Dyke: Caeau-Gwynion Section
53. . . Cadw SAM: DE134: Offa's Dyke: Chirk Castle Section extending NE from Castle Mill
54. . . Cadw SAM: DE198: Offa's Dyke: Chirk Park Section extending 340m NE of Home Farm
55. . . Cadw SAM: DE135: Offa's Dyke: Chirk Park Section extending NE from the Lake
56. . . Cadw SAM: DE138: Offa's Dyke: Section N & S of Plas-Offa
57. . . Cadw SAM: DE140: Offa's Dyke: Section N & S of Tan-y-Cut
58. . . Cadw SAM: DE183: Offa's Dyke Section South of River Gwenfro
59. . . Cadw SAM: DE182: Offa's Dyke: North Section at Coedpoeth
60. . . Cadw SAM: DE139: Offa's Dyke: Plas Power Section
61. . . Cadw SAM: DE180: Offa's Dyke: Section in Plas Power Park
62. . . Cadw SAM: DE181: Offa's Dyke: South Section at Coedpoeth
63. . . Cadw SAM: DE132: Offa's Dyke: Cadwgan Hall Section, extending from River Clywedog to the Railway
64. . . Cadw SAM: DE137: Offa's Dyke: Pentre-Bychan Hall Section, extending 540m S from Bron-Wylfa
65. . . Cadw SAM: DE194: Offa's Dyke: Section extending 120m from Railway to Bronwylfa Road, Legacy
66. . . Cadw SAM: DE174: Offa's Dyke: Section S of Bryn yr Owen Farm
67. . . Cadw SAM: DE179: Offa's Dyke: Sections N & S of Bryn yr Owen Colliery
68. . . Cadw SAM: DE136: Offa's Dyke: Section from Footpath S of Pen-y-Bryn to Orseddwen
69. . . Cadw SAM: DE178: Offa's Dyke: Section S of Aberderfyn Road
70. . . Cadw SAM: DE177: Offa's Dyke: Section N of Home Farm
71. . . Cadw SAM: DE141: Offa's Dyke: Section SW from Tatham Bridge
72. . . Cadw SAM: DE142: Offa's Dyke: Y Gardden Camp Section
73. . . Cadw SAM: FL017: Bangor Bridge
74. . . Cadw SAM: FL100: Haulton Ring Moated Site
75. . . Cadw SAM: FL099: Mount Cop Castle Mound
76. . . Cadw SAM: FL178: Wolvesacre Hall Moated Site
77. . . Cadw SAM: DE117: Castell y Waun Castle Mound
78. . . Cadw SAM: DE131: Cadwgan Hall Mound
79. . . Cadw SAM: DE193: Moated Site near Groesfoel Farm, Rhostyllen
80. . . Cadw SAM: FL174: Halghton Lodge Moated Site
81. . . Cadw SAM: FL098: Hanmer Churchyard Cross
82. . . Cadw SAM: FL184: Hanmer Moated Site
83. . . Cadw SAM: FL175: Pear Tree Lane Moat & Fishpond
84. . . Cadw SAM: DE224: Fishponds at Esp Hill
85. . . Cadw SAM: DE024: Holt Bridge
86. . . Cadw SAM: DE106: Holt Castle
87. . . Cadw SAM: FL097: Penley Hall Moated Site
88. . . Cadw SAM: DE017: Erddig Mound & Bailey Castle
89. . . Cadw SAM: FL095: Lightwood Farm Moated Site
90. . . Cadw SAM: FL177: Tallarn Green Moated Site
91. . . Cadw SAM: FL182: Peat Processing Works, Fenn's Moss
92. . . Cadw SAM: DE202: Brymbo Ironworks: Early Blast Furnace, Cast House & Foundry
93. . . Cadw SAM: DE233: Brymbo Lead Smelting Works
94. . . Cadw SAM: DE203: Penrhos Engine House
95. https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1303 UNESCO listing for Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal
96. . . Cadw SAM: DE175: Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal
97. . . Cadw SAM: DE288: The Holyhead Road: the Chirk Embankment and earlier trackways
98. . . Cadw SAM: DE199: Bersham Colliery: No 2 Winding Gear
99. . . Cadw SAM: DE189: Bersham Ironworks
100. . . Cadw SAM: DE027: Pont y Cysylltau
101. . . Cadw SAM: DE236: Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry
102. . . Cadw SAM: DE244: Meadow Shaft, Minera
103. . . Cadw SAM: DE242: Minera Halvans Plant
104. . . Cadw SAM: DE235: Minera Hoffman Limekiln
105. . . Cadw SAM: DE237: Nant Mill Wood Shaft Mounds
106. . . Cadw SAM: DE241: New Minera Lead Mine
107. . . Cadw SAM: DE243: Taylor's Shaft, Minera
108. . . Cadw SAM: DE158: Wrexham Churchyard Ornamental Wrought Iron Gates and Screen
109. . . Cadw SAM: DE238: Wynnstay Colliery Walker Fan House
110. . . Cadw SAM: DE190: Wynnstay Colliery Winding Engine House