List of Royal Marines full generals explained

This is a list of full generals in the Royal Marines. The rank of general (or full general to distinguish it from the lower general officer ranks) is the highest rank currently achievable by serving officers in the Royal Marines although no dedicated Royal Marines full general posts currently exist, unless they serve in tri-service positions. The Commandant General Royal Marines, a professional post created in 1943, is oftenbut not exclusively (not 1977 to 2022, see list)held by a full general, including incumbents of a lower general officer rank promoted to general during their tenure in that post.

PromotedNameBornDiedNotes
1838[1] 1841
185417611855placed on the Retired List 1855
185517791865promoted while on the Retired List
1855George Jones1857
1855George Beatty1857
1857Thomas Parke17801858
1857Sir Charles Menzies17831866
1858John Rawlins Coryton17911867
1862Sir Samuel Ellis17871865
1866[2] Henry Ivatt Delacombe17901878
186617941880
186717951880
1870Sir Anthony Stransham18051900
187018071877
1870[3] 1875
1875John Gascoigne1811[4] 1893
1875[5]
1897Sir Howard Jones18351912[6] placed on the Retired List 1900
Frederick Gasper Le Grand18371905placed on the Retired List 1901
1900Samuel James Graham
1901Ardley Henry Falwasser Barnes18381910placed on the Retired List 1902
1902Edward Lee Rose18421903
1912Sir William Thompson Adair18501931[7]
1912(1855–1927)?
1914 James Henry Bor18571914[8]
1914 William Inglefield Eastman18561941[9]
1928Sir Lewis Halliday18701966Recipient of the Victoria Cross
1945[10] Sir Thomas Hunton18851970Commandant General Royal Marines 1943–46
1948Sir Dallas Brooks18961966Commandant General Royal Marines 1946–49 (promoted while in the post),
19th Governor of Victoria 1949–63
1951Sir Leslie Hollis18971963Commandant General Royal Marines 1949–52
Sir John Westall19011986Commandant General Royal Marines 1952–55
Sir Campbell Hardy19061984Commandant General Royal Marines 1955–59
1961Sir Ian Riches19081996Commandant General Royal Marines 1959–62
1964Sir Malcolm Cartwright-Taylor19111969Commandant General Royal Marines 1962–65
1967Sir Norman Tailyour19141979Commandant General Royal Marines 1965–68
1970Sir Peter Hellings19161990Commandant General Royal Marines 1968–71 (promoted while in the post)
1973Sir Ian Gourlay19202013Commandant General Royal Marines 1971–75 (promoted while in the post)
1977Sir Peter Whiteley19202016Commandant General Royal Marines 1975–77,
Commander-in-Chief Allied Forces Northern Europe 1977–79
2016[11] Sir Gordon Messenger1962 Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff 2016–19,
Rear-Admiral of the United Kingdom since 2021,
Constable of the Tower since 2022
2022Gwyn JenkinsCommandant General Royal Marines since 2022,
Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff since 2022–

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Haydn, Joseph. The Book of Dignities. 323. 1851. Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. London. 2015-09-10.
  2. Book: The London Gazette: The Appointed Organ for All Announcements of the Executive. 4918. 6 September 1866.
  3. Web site: Page 2005 | Issue 23603, 1 April 1870 | London Gazette | the Gazette.
  4. Web site: John Hawkins Gascoigne . Chris . Gosnell . The Gascoigne Family . 2013 . 13 October 2013.
  5. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/24236/page/4072/data.pdf No. 4072
  6. News: General Sir Howard S. Jones (Obituaries) . The Times . 10 December 1912 . 40078 . 11 .
  7. Web site: Adair, Sir William Thompson . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . 2013 . 13 October 2013.
  8. Web site: Bor, James Henry . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . 2013 . 13 October 2013.
  9. Web site: Eastman, William Inglefield . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . 2013 . 13 October 2013.
  10. Web site: Royal Marine (RM) officers 1939–1945 (Haines–Hunton) . Hans . Houterman . Jeroen . Koppes . unithistories.com . 2013 . 13 October 2013.
  11. Web site: General Sir Gordon Messenger KCB DSO* OBE ADC . . 11 November 2020 . gov.uk . UK Ministry of Defence . 11 November 2020 . Vice Chief of the Defence Staff 2016 to 2019.