List of Red Funnel ships explained

The following list is of Ferries and boats that have been operated by Red Funnel.

Between 1840 and the 1960s, Red Funnel line and its predecessors operated 40 different classic passenger ferries, many of these being paddle steamers. Later ferries sometimes had space allocated for carrying cars but it was not until 1959 that the first purpose-built car ferry was introduced. Classic passenger vessels continued in service until the Balmoral was sold in 1969.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Paddle steamers

width=135pxShipwidth=75pxServiceNotes
1840–1883
1841–1872The first Isle of Wight steamer to be built of iron
1844–1867
(I)1848–1876
(I)1852–1882
1857–1871
1860–1873
1861–1889
1861–1887
1866–1910
1872–1902
1876–1905
1876–1905
1880–1930
1883–1950Sent to Dunkirk in 1940
1885–1940Sunk during an air raid on Southampton
1888–1888Sunk during trials in Scotland before entering service
1888–1899Ex- chartered to replace the sunken Princess of Wales
1889–1948Sent to Dunkirk in 1940
1891–1937
1891–1947
1896–1949HM Minesweeper 0102 1916–1922. Renamed Duchess of Cornwall in 1928
(I)1899–1900Launched 1881. Ex-London & South Western Railway and London, Brighton and South Coast Railway. Status unclear. Transfer recorded in official register but no mention on Red Funnel's records[6]
(I)1900–1947
(II)1902–1938Renamed Mauretania in 1936 then renamed Corfe Castle in 1938
1906–1906Not accepted after trials and sold to Cosens & Co Ltd. Renamed Emperor of India
1907–1916Sunk off Malta on war service
1908–1957
1908–1955
1911–1919Sank in the Mediterranean after colliding with the sunken wreck of
1927–1959Sent to Dunkirk in 1940. Appeared in the 1962 Walt Disney film In Search of the Castaways.[7] Now moored at Dunkirk as a conference centre
1936–1940As HMS Gracie Fields she was sunk at Dunkirk
PS Lorna Doone (II)1949–1952Ex-Queen of Kent, ex-HMS Atherstone
PS Solent Queen (II)1949–1951Ex-Queen of Thanet, ex-HMS Melton

Twin-screw steamers

ShipServiceNotes
1946–1950Purchased from Birkenhead Corporation
1948–1949Purchased from Coast Lines Ltd

Motor vessels

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(III)1931–1962The first diesel engined ferry on the Solent
(I)1938–19652 × English Electric 6LM type diesels. [8] Sold to P & A Campbell, renamed Westward Ho
(II)1949–1969Operated by P & A Campbell from 1968 to 1980. In 1981 she was sold for use as a floating nightclub in Dundee. Bought in 1985 by Waverley Excursions, she acted as the sister ship of the Waverley until 2012. Entered service on 19 June 2015 with White Funnel Ltd.

Car ferries

Although some earlier ferries provided space for cars, Red Funnel introduced its first purpose-built car ferry in 1959. Besides the Raptor-class vessels that are still in service, the following car ferries have been used by Red Funnel:[5] [9] [10]

width=140pxShipwidth=75pxServiceNotes
(II)1947–1962Ex-LCT 828
1959–1974Sold to Italy and renamed Citta di Meta. Scrapped 2007[11]
1962–1978Sold to Canada and renamed Le Gobelet d'Argent, then Le Maxim, then Cavalier Maxim
1965–1994Sold to Croatia and renamed Nehaj. Scrapped 2008
(III)1968–1994Sold to Croatia and renamed Lovrjenac. Scrapped 2008
1974–1997Sold to Croatia and renamed Sis
2003–2005Ex-Nordhordland, purchased to maintain a three-boat service during refit period of current fleet. Sold and renamed Stella

Fast passenger ferries

The first fast ferry introduced by Red Funnel was the Sea Coach Island Enterprise, a motor cruiser capable of carrying 11 passengers at 20 knots. She was built by the British Power Boat Company in Hythe, and operated from 1933 to 1938.[5]

Hovercraft

In 1968 the company ran trials with an HM2 sidewall hovercraft, number 002, in order to compete with the Seaspeed service which used an SRN6 between Southampton and Cowes. Due to the unreliability of the craft it never entered passenger service. In 1981 Red Funnel acquired a pair of HM2 MkIIIs, GH2019 & GH2024, which were primarily used on the charter service for Vosper Thorneycroft transporting workers from the Isle of Wight to the Woolston yard and back each day. These two craft were disposed of in June 1982 and the charter was subsequently operated by the augmented hydrofoil fleet.[12]

Hydrofoils

The first hydrofoils to operate on the Southampton to Cowes route, and the first in commercial service in the United Kingdom were the Italian-designed Shearwater and Shearwater 2. These were introduced by Red Funnel in 1969, and each seated 54 passengers. They were replaced in 1973 by two 67-seat RH70 hydrofoils, built by Cantière Navale Rodriguez, named Shearwater 3 and Shearwater 4. The latter was delivered some five months after the former and in the interim, a PT20 craft, Fleccia di Reggio, was chartered to stand in. In 1982 Shearwater 5 and Shearwater 6 were added to the fleet. In 1991, with the introduction of the first Red Jet catamarans, the hydrofoils were demoted to backup duties until they were finally withdrawn in 1998.[13]

Red Jets

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Red Jet 11991 - 2009Sold to Caspian Mainport, renamed CM Jet 1.[14]
Red Jet 21991 - 2009Sold to Caspian Mainport, renamed CM Jet 2.
Red Jet 31998 - 2019Sold to Adriatic Fast Ferries in Split, Croatia.[15] Renamed Adriatic Express.[16]
Red Jet 42003 - 2024Sold to Namhae Express Co in South Korea.[17]
Red Jet 52009 - 2016Ex-Bo Hengy. Sold to Italy and renamed Schiopparello Jet.[18] [19] [20] [21]

Tugs and tug tenders

Some tugs also had passenger accommodation to enable them to serve as tenders to liners not berthing in Southampton and to augment the excursion fleet on occasion.[22]

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ST Sovereign1885–1894
ST Alexandra1885–1897
ST Fawn1885–1897
1886–1934
TSST Hercules1890–1927
TSST Vulcan1893–1957Rescued the SS New York after her near collision with the
TSST Ajax1894–1936
TSST Neptune (I)1896–1904
TSST Hector1903–1958One of the tugs that assisted on her maiden voyage[23]
TSST Neptune (II)1910–1961One of the tugs that assisted on her maiden voyage
TSST Sir Bevois (I)1916–1941Sunk during an air raid in Plymouth
ST Minas1920–1931
ST Ascupart1922–1927
ST Morglay1922–1927
TSST Canute1923–1965
TSST Clausentum1926–1966
TSS T/T Calshot (I)1930–1964Sold and renamed Galway Bay. Preserved at Southampton in 1986 as Calshot. Scrapped in 2022.
ST Empire Lilliput1944–1947Managed for Ministry of War Transport
ST TID 691944–1947Managed for Ministry of War Transport
ST Bantam1946–1958
TSS T/T Paladin1946–1960She appeared in the 1959 Peter Sellers film The Mouse That Roared to transport the Grand Fenwick army from France to invade America.
ST Beamish1951–1952Ex-Queensgarth, ex-Empire Paul. Later renamed Thunder Cape
TSST Hamtun (I)1953–1970
TSST Sir Bevois (II)1953–1968
TSMT Atherfield1956–1971
TSMT Culver1956–1983
TSMT Dunnose1958–1980
TSM T/T Gatcombe (I)1960–1969
TSMT Thorness1961–1983
TSM T/T Calshot (II)1964–1985Sold in 1987 to Antrefo. Sold in 1989 to Dublin Bay Cruises and renamed Tara II. Then to Remolques del Mediterraneo SA in 1992 and renamed Boluda Abrego. Scrapped in 2012.
MT Bonchurch1966–1983Ex-Baie Comeau, ex-Abeille No 13, ex-TID 174
TSMT Chale1965–1986
MT Gatcombe (II)1970–1997Sold and renamed Multratug 6
MT Vecta (II)1970–1999Sold and renamed Multratug 8, renamed Serwal 4
TSMT Clausentum (II)1980–1993Sold and renamed Strathfoyle, renamed Westlund
TSMT Gurnard1982–1985Ex-Aziebank, ex-Azie
TSMT Totland1982–1985Ex-Europabank, ex-Europa
TSMT Hamtun (II)1985–2002Renamed Multratug 16
TSMT Sir Bevois (III)1985–2002Renamed Svitzer Bevois, renamed Beaver
TSMT Portunus1985–1993Ex-John af Goteborg, resumed name of John af Goteborg, renamed John
TSMT Redbridge1995–2002Renamed Adsteam Redbridge, renamed Svitzer Redbridge

Medina crossing

ShipServiceNotes
SL Precursor (I)1867–1883
SL Princess Louise1871–1944Sunk in collision with a landing craft off Town Quay shortly before D-Day
SL Medina (II)1884–1931
SL Precursor (II)1898–1939Requisitioned by the Admiralty for service in the Mediterranean
ML Norris Castle (I)1938–1939Requisitioned by the Admiralty for service in the Mediterranean

Hythe Crossing Ferries

In 2023, the Hythe Ferry was acquired by Red Funnel, previous ferries to have operated on the service include:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Vessel Archive 1840–1860 . Red Funnel . 20 April 2010.
  2. Web site: Vessel Archive 1861–1880 . Red Funnel . 20 April 2010.
  3. Web site: Vessel Archive 1881–1900 . Red Funnel . 20 April 2010.
  4. Web site: Vessel Archive 1901–1920 . Red Funnel . 20 April 2010.
  5. Web site: Vessel Archive 1921–1950 . Red Funnel . 20 April 2010.
  6. Book: Adams, Keith . 2010 . Red Funnel 150 Celebrating One Hundred and Fifty Years of The Original Isle of Wight Ferries. Richard Danielson . 15 . 9780951315552.
  7. Web site: Princess Elizabeth. Association of Dunkirk Little Ships. 28 June 2017.
  8. Book: Diesel Engineering Volume 41. 1946. Whitehall Press. 78.
  9. Web site: Vessel Archive 1951–1980 . Red Funnel . 20 April 2010.
  10. Web site: Vessel Archive 1981–2010 . Red Funnel . 20 April 2010.
  11. Book: Adams. Keith. Red Funnel 150. 2010. Richard Danielson. Isle of Man. 978-0-9513155-5-2.
  12. Book: Adams. RB. Red Funnel and Before. 1986. Kingfisher Publications. Southampton. 0-946184-21-6.
  13. Web site: News Release 21-07-2009 . Red Funnel . 21 July 2009 . 20 April 2010.
  14. News: Red Jets sail into sunset . . 15 May 2009 . 16 May 2009.
  15. Web site: Red Funnel's Red Jet 3 sold to Croatian ferry company . Red Funnel Ferries . 28 March 2019.
  16. Web site: 2019-03-29. Adriatic Fast Ferries Ltd acquired its first fast ferry. 2021-07-26. Ferry Spots. en-GB.
  17. News: . 9 May 2024 . Isle of Wight: Red Jet 4 heading to South Korea after sale . . 30 May 2024.
  18. Web site: Red Jet Hi-Speed Fleet . 20 April 2010 . Red Funnel.
  19. Keith Adams [2010], Red Funnel 150; Richard Danielson,
  20. Web site: Vessel details for SCHIOPPARELLO JET. Marine Traffic. 29 November 2017.
  21. Web site: Schiopparello Jet: the new fast way to cross to and from Piombino and Elba . Infoelba s.r.l. . 18 July 2018.
  22. Book: Adams. RB. Red Funnel and Before. 1986. Kingfisher Publications. Southampton. 0-946184-21-6.
  23. photographs taken by Rev Francis Browne
  24. Book: Davies . Ken . Wessex Coast Ferries and Pleasure Craft . 1987 . New Forest Publishing Co . Hythe . 1 870704 00 2 . 36–37 .
  25. News: . Hythe ferry services cancelled after ferry crashes into pier injuring three . Southern Daily Echo . 14 May 2016 . 14 May 2016 .
  26. Web site: Contact made by passenger ferry Uriah Heep with Hythe Pier . 6 April 2017 . Marine Accident Investigation Branch reports . Marine Accident Investigation Branch . 6 April 2017 .
  27. Web site: Hythe-Southampton Ferries . Ian Boyle/Simplon Postcards . 2006 . 14 February 2006 . 24 June 2021 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210624183659/http://simplonpc.co.uk/Hythe_Soton.html.