See main article: List of R-7 launches. This is a list of launches made by the R-7 Semyorka ICBM, and its derivatives between 2020 and 2024. All launches are orbital satellite launches, unless stated otherwise.
2020 | ||||||||
| Flight No. | Date / time (UTC) | Rocket, Configuration | Launch site | Payload | Payload mass | Orbit | Customer | Launch outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ST-27 | 6 February 2020, 21:42:41 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | OneWeb x 34 | OneWeb | |||
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 20 February 2020, 08:24:54 | Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat-M (14A14A) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Meridian 9 | |||||
| Military Communications satellite | ||||||||
| 16 March 2020, 18:28:10 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2535 (GLONASS-M) | |||||
| Navigation satellite | ||||||||
| ST-28 | 21 March 2020, 17:06:58 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | OneWeb x 34 | OneWeb | |||
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 9 April 2020, 08:05:06 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-16 | |||||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts, ISS Expedition 62/63. First flight of the Soyuz-2 rocket series for a crew mission. | ||||||||
| 25 April 2020, 01:51:41 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-14 | |||||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 22 May 2020, 07:31:17 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2546 (EKS-4/Tundra 14L) | |||||
| Early warning satellite | ||||||||
| 23 July 2020, 14:26:21 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-15 | |||||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 28 September 2020, 11:20:32 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Gonets-M x 3, 20 microsatellites | |||||
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 14 October 2020, 05:45:04 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-17 | |||||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts, ISS Expedition 63/64. | ||||||||
| 25 October 2020, 19:08:42 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2547 (GLONASS-K 15L) | |||||
| Navigation satellite | ||||||||
| VS-24 | 2 December 2020, 01:33:28 | Soyuz-STA / Fregat-M (14A14A) | ELS, Kourou | FalconEye 2 | ||||
| Earth observation satellite | ||||||||
| 3 December 2020, 01:14:36 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Gonets-M x 3, Kosmos 2458 | |||||
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| ST-29 | 18 December 2020, 12:26:26 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | OneWeb × 36 | OneWeb | |||
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| VS-25 | 29 December 2020, 16:42:07 | Soyuz-STA / Fregat (14A14A) | ELS, Kourou | CSO-2 | CNES DGA | |||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
2021 | ||||||||
| Flight No. | Date / time (UTC) | Rocket, Configuration | Launch site | Payload | Payload mass | Orbit | Customer | Launch outcome |
| 2 February 2021, 20:45:28 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2549 (Lotos-S1 №4) | 6000 kg | LEO | VKS | ||
| ELINT satellite | ||||||||
| 15 February 2021, 04:45:05 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-16 | 2460 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 28 February 2021, 06:55:01 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Arktika-M №1 | 2100 kg | Molniya | Roscosmos | ||
| Weather satellite | ||||||||
| 22 March 2021 06:07:12 | Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat-M (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | CAS500-1, 37 rideshare payloads | SSO | ||||
| 38 satellites from 18 different countries, including the first Tunisian satellite. | ||||||||
| ST-30 | 25 March 2021 02:47:33 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | OneWeb × 36 | 5310 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 9 April 2021 07:42:40 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-18 | 7080 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts, ISS Expedition 65/66 | ||||||||
| ST-31 | 25 April 2021 22:14:08 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | OneWeb × 36 | 5310 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| ST-32 | 28 May 2021 17:38:39 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | OneWeb × 36 | 5310 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 25 June 2021, 19:50:00 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2550 (Pion-NKS №1) | 6500 kg | SSO | VKS | ||
| SIGINT satellite | ||||||||
| 29 June 2021, 23:27:20 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-17 | 2900 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| ST-33 | 1 July 2021 12:48:33 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | OneWeb × 36 | 5310 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| ST-34 | 21 August 2021 22:13:40 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | OneWeb × 34 | 5022 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 9 September 2021 19:59:47 | Soyuz-2.1v (14A15) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2551 (EMKA №2) | SSO | Ministry of Defence | |||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
| ST-35 | 14 September 2021 18:07:19 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | OneWeb × 34 | 5022 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 5 October 2021 08:55:02 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-19 | 7080 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts including Russian actress Yulia Peresild and filmmaker Klim Shipenko, ISS Expedition 66/67 | ||||||||
| ST-36 | 14 October 2021 09:40:10 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | OneWeb × 36 | 5310 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 28 October 2021 00:00:32 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-18 | 7000 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 24 November 2021 13:06:35 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress M-UM, Prichal | 8180 kg (5350 kg Prichal) | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS assembly | ||||||||
| 25 November 2021 01:09:13 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2552 (EKS-5, Tundra 15L) | Tundra | Ministry of Defence | |||
| Early warning satellite | ||||||||
| VS-26 | 5 December 2021 00:19:20 | Soyuz-STB / Fregat-MT (14A14B) | ELS, Kourou | Galileo FOC FM23 Galileo FOC FM24 | 1645 kg | MEO | ESA | |
| Navigation satellites | ||||||||
| 8 December 2021 07:38:15 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-20 | 7080 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts including two tourists. | ||||||||
| ST-37 | 27 December 2021 13:10:37 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | OneWeb × 36 | 5310 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
2022 | ||||||||
| Flight No. | Date / time (UTC) | Rocket, Configuration | Launch site | Payload | Payload mass | Orbit | Customer | Launch outcome |
| 5 February 2022 07:00:00 | Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat (14A14A) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2553 (Neitron №1) | LEO | VKS | |||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
| VS-27 | 10 February 2022 18:09:37 | Soyuz ST-B / Fregat-MT (14A14B) | ELS, Kourou | OneWeb × 34 | 5,495 kg | LEO | OneWeb | |
| Low Earth orbit communication satellites | ||||||||
| 15 February 2022 04:25:39 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-19 | 7,000 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 18 March 2022 15:55:18 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-21 | 7,080 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts, ISS Expedition 67/68 | ||||||||
| 22 March 2022 12:48:22 | Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat (14A14A) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Meridian-M 10 (20L) | Molniya | RVSN RF | |||
| Military communications satellite | ||||||||
| 7 April 2022 11:20:18 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2554 (Lotos-S1 №5) | LEO | RVSN RF | |||
| ELINT satellite | ||||||||
| 19 May 2022 08:03:32 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2556 (Bars-M 3L) | 4,000 kg | SSO | RVSN RF | ||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
| 3 June 2022 09:32:16 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-20 | 7,000 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 7 July 2022 09:18:06 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2557 (GLONASS-K 16L) | 935 kg | MEO | VKS | ||
| Navigation satellite | ||||||||
| 1 August 2022 20:25:48 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga (14A15) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2558 (Nivelir №3) | SSO | Ministry of Defence | |||
| Surveillance satellite | ||||||||
| 9 August 2022 05:52:38 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Khayyam, 16 rideshare cubesats | LEO | ||||
| Earth observation satellite | ||||||||
| 21 September 2022 13:54:49 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-22 | 7,080 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts, ISS Expedition 68/69 | ||||||||
| 10 October 2022 02:52:32[1] | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2559 (GLONASS-K 17L) | 935–974 kg | MEO | VKS | ||
| Navigation satellite | ||||||||
| 21 October 2022 19:20:15 | Soyuz-2.1v / Volga (14A15) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2561 & 2562 | SSO | VKS | |||
| Surveillance satellite | ||||||||
| 22 October 2022 19:57:09 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | Gonets-M 23/24/25 Skif-D | 950 kg | LEO | Gonets Satellite System Roscosmos | ||
| Communication satellites | ||||||||
| 26 October 2022 00:20:09 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-21 | 7000 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 2 November 2022 06:47:48 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2563 (EKS-6, Tundra 16L) | Tundra | Ministry of Defence | |||
| Early warning satellite | ||||||||
| 28 November 2022 15:13:50 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2564 (GLONASS-M 761) | 1,415 kg | MEO | VKS | ||
| Navigation satellite | ||||||||
| 30 November 2022 21:10:25 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2565 (Lotos-S1 №6), Kosmos 2566 | LEO | Ministry of Defence | |||
| ELINT satellite | ||||||||
2023 | ||||||||
| Flight No. | Date / time (UTC) | Rocket, Configuration | Launch site | Payload | Payload mass | Orbit | Customer | Launch outcome |
| 9 February 2023 06:15:36 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-22 | 7,280 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 24 February 2023 00:04:29 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-23 | 7,050 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Unpiloted flight to replace the damaged Soyuz MS-22 spacecraft | ||||||||
| 23 March 2023 06:40:11 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2567 (Bars-M 4L) | 4,000 kg | SSO | VKS | ||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
| 29 March 2023 19:57:02 | Soyuz-2.1v (14A15) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2568 (EO MKA №4) | SSO | VKS | |||
| Technology demonstration | ||||||||
| 24 May 2023 12:56:07 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-23 | 7,280 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 26 May 2023 21:14:51 | Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat (14A14A) | Site 1S, Vostochny | Kondor-FKA №1 | 1,050 kg | LEO | Roscosmos | ||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
| 27 June 2023 13:34:49 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | Meteor-M №2-3 42 rideshare satellites | 2,750 kg | SSO | Roscosmos | ||
| Weather satellite | ||||||||
| 7 August 2023 13:19:25 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2569 (GLONASS-K2 13L) | 1,642 kg | MEO | VKS | ||
| Navigation satellite | ||||||||
| 10 August 2023 23:10:57 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | Luna 25 (Luna-Glob lander) | 1,800 kg | TLI | IKI RAN | ||
| Lunar lander | ||||||||
| 23 August 2023 01:08:10 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-24 | 7,400 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 15 September 2023 15:44:35 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-24 | 7,152 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts, ISS Expedition 69/70 | ||||||||
| 27 October 2023 06:04:43 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 43/3, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2570 (Lotos-S1 №7), undisclosed payload | LEO | VKS | |||
| ELINT satellite | ||||||||
| 25 November 2023 20:58:06 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2571 | SSO | VKS | |||
| Undisclosed satellite | ||||||||
| 1 December 2023 09:25:11 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-25 | 7,400 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 16 December 2023, 09:17:48 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Arktika-M №2 | 2077 kg | Molniya | Roscosmos | ||
| Weather satellite | ||||||||
| 21 December 2023 08:48:39 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2573 (Bars-M 5L) | 4,000 kg | SSO | VKS | ||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
| 27 December 2023 07:03:44 | Soyuz-2.1v (14A15) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2574 (Razbeg No.1) | SSO | VKS | |||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
2024 | ||||||||
| Flight No. | Date / time (UTC) | Rocket, Configuration | Launch site | Payload | Payload mass | Orbit | Customer | Launch outcome |
| 9 February 2024 07:03:44 | Soyuz-2.1v (14A15) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2575 (Razbeg No.2) | SSO | VKS | |||
| Reconnaissance satellite | ||||||||
| 15 February 2024 03:25:05 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-26 | 7,400 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS logistics | ||||||||
| 29 February 2024 05:43:26 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat (14A14B) | Site 1S, Vostochny | Meteor-M №2-4 18 rideshare satellites | 2,750 kg | SSO | Roscosmos | ||
| Weather satellite | ||||||||
| 23 March 2024 12:36:10 | Soyuz-2.1a (14A14A) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Soyuz MS-25 | 7,152 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| Piloted flight with three cosmonauts, ISS Expedition 70/71 | ||||||||
| 31 March 2024 09:36:45 | Soyuz-2.1b (14A14B) | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Resurs-P №4 | 5,920 kg | SSO | Roscosmos | ||
| Earth observation satellite | ||||||||
| 16 May 2024 21:21:39 | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M (14A14B) | Site 43/4, Plesetsk | Kosmos 2576 | SSO | VKS | |||
| Undisclosed satellite + 6 rideshares | ||||||||
| 30 May 202409:42:59 | Soyuz-2.1a | Site 31/6, Baikonur | Progress MS-27 | 7,000 kg | LEO (ISS) | Roscosmos | ||
| ISS Logistics | ||||||||