List of Protected areas of Madhya Pradesh explained

Protected areas in Madhya Pradesh include 12 National Parks, 24 Wildlife sanctuaries and 3 Biosphere Reserves.

National Parks

Madhya Pradesh is home to 12 of India's National Parks:

NameYear of NotificationArea
(sq.km.)
Bandhavgarh National Park[1] [2] 1968448.842
Ghughua Fossil Park19830.27
Kanha Tiger Reserve1955941.793
Kuno National Park2018748.761
Madhav National Park1959375.23
Panna National Park1981542.66
Pench National Park1975292.857
Sanjay National Park1981464.643
Satpura Tiger Reserve1981528.729
Van Vihar National Park19794.452
Dinosaur Fossils National Park20110.89
Omkareshwar National Park2004293

Wildlife Sanctuaries

Madhya Pradesh is also home to 25 Wildlife sanctuaries:

NameYear of NotificationArea
(sq.km.)
Bandhavghar Wildlife Sanctuary[3] 1978478
Bori Wildlife Sanctuary1977485.715
Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary1981368.62
Ghatigaon Wildlife Sanctuary1981510.64
Karera Wildlife Sanctuary1981202.21
Ken Gharial Sanctuary198145.2
Kheoni Wildlife Sanctuary1982134.778
Narsinghgarh Wildlife Sanctuary197857.19
National Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary1978435
Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary19841197.04
Orcha Wildlife Sanctuary199444.914
Panpatha Wildlife Sanctuary1983245.842
Pench Tiger Reserve1975118.473
Phen Wildlife Sanctuary1983110.704
Ralamandal Wildlife Sanctuary19892.345
Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary1978910.638
Sailana Wildlife Sanctuary198312.965
Sardarpur Wildlife Sanctuary1983348.121
Singhori Wildlife Sanctuary1976312.036
Son Gharial Sanctuary198183.684
Veerangana Durgavati Wildlife Sanctuary199723.973

Biosphere reserves

Biosphere reserves of Madhya Pradesh[4]
Year Name Location Type Key fauna Area (km2)
11999 Giant squirrel, flying squirrel4981.72
22005 Four-horned antelope, Indian wild dog, sarus crane, white-rumped vulture, sacred grove bush frog3835
32011 Parts of Panna district and Chhatarpur districtTropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forestsBengal tiger, Chinkara, Nilgai, Sambar deer, and Sloth bear2998.98[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Protected Area Gazette Notification Database (Madhya Pradesh). 22 December 2021.
  2. Web site: National Parks . 22 December 2021.
  3. Web site: Wildlife Sanctuaries . 22 December 2021.
  4. Web site: Biosphere Reserves in India (as on Dec, 2014) . December 2014 . 23 December 2021.
  5. News: Panna Tiger Reserve gets UNESCO’s ‘Biosphere Reserve’ Status . . 7 November 2020 . 23 December 2021.