List of Pickands Mather ships explained

The list of ships owned and operated by Pickands Mather consists of barges and freighters operating on the Great Lakes in the United States and Canada. Vessels include those owned by the Marine Department of Pickands Mather & Company from the company's founding in 1883 until its sale to Diamond Shamrock Corporation in 1968; those owned by Diamond Shamrock Corporation until the sale of the subsidiary to Moore-McCormack Resources in 1973; those owned by Moore-McCormack Resources until the sale of the Pickands Mather subsidiary to Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. in 1986; and those owned by Cleveland-Cliffs until the spinoff of the Interlake Steamship Company subsidiary in 1987.

The list includes vessels owned personally by the owners of Pickands Mather and directly by Pickands Mather, as well as those owned by its subsidiaries. These include some vessels owned by the Interlake Steamship Company. This company was a subsidiary of Pickands Mather from the subsidiary's founding in 1894 until its spinning off as an independent corporation in 1987. It does not include vessels operated by Interlake Steamship since 1987. It also does not include vessels operated by other companies prior to their merger with Interlake, but does include those brought to the merger with Interlake and thereafter operated by Interlake.

Freighters

NameClass and typeOwnerIn serviceOut of serviceFate
CetusSteel-hulled bulk freight steamshipInterlake Steamship Company1903; 1927[1] 1923;[2] 1943Reconstructed in 1928; traded to the United States Maritime Commission for a new vessel; scrapped 1946.
Charles M. BeeghlyConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company1967[3] 1987Sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout; repowered in 2009; renamed Hon. James L. Oberstar in 2011.[4]
Col. James M. SchoonmakerConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19691972Sold to Cleveland-Cliffs and renamed Willis B. Boyer;[5] retired from service in 1980; renamed Col. James M. Schoonmaker in 2011 and now a ship museum in Toledo.[6]
CorvusSteel-hulled bulk freight steamshipInterlake Steamship Company1913[7] 1943Reconstructed in 1925; traded to the United States Maritime Commission for a new vessel; scrapped 1946.
CygnusSteel-hulled bulk freight steamshipInterlake Steamship Company19131943Reconstructed in 1925; traded to the United States Maritime Commission for a new vessel; scrapped 1946.
CyprusConventional dry bulk Lake freighterLackawanna Steamship Company19071907Foundered October 11, 1907, off Deer Park, Michigan, in Lake Superior.
E. A. S. ClarkeConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19161970Formerly the Interlake vessel H.P. Bope; renamed E.A.S. Clarke in 1916;[8] sold in 1970 to Kinsman Marine Transit Co.[9] and renamed Kinsman Voyager;[10] sold for scrap in 1975[11] and towed to Hamburg, Germany; used as storage barge and scrapped in Spain in 1978.
E. G. GraceConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company[12] 19431976Retired in 1976; scrapped in 1984.
Elton Hoyt 2nd (1906)Conventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19301966Renamed Alex D. Chisholm in 1952; sold to Medusa Portland Cement in 1966 and renamed Medusa Challenger in 1967; went through several ownership and name changes, and now named St. Mary's Challenger and owned by St. Mary's Cement Inc.
Elton Hoyt 2nd (1952)Conventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19521987Lengthened by 72feet in 1957; converted to self-unloader in 1980; sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout.
Frank ArmstrongConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company1943[13] 1976Converted to oil in 1973; renamed Samuel Mather; sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout.
Frank Purnell (1943; later Steelton)Flat-deck bulk carrierInterlake Steamship Company1943[14] 1966[15] Traded to Bethlehem Steel for the Steelton; renamed Steelton in 1966; sold to Medusa Cement in 1978, and renamed C.T.C. No. 1. Depowered in 1982; served as a cement barge until 2009; as of 2020 docked, unused, in Calumet Harbor.[16]
Frank Purnell (1943; formerly Steelton)Flat-deck bulk carrierInterlake Steamship Company19661970Sold in 1970 to Oglebay Norton's Columbia Transportation Division and renamed Robert C. Norton; scrapped in 1994.
H.P. BopeConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19131916Renamed E.A.S. Clarke in 1916.
Harry Coulby (1927)Flat-deck bulk carrierInterlake Steamship Company1927[17] 1987Converted to oil in 1977; sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout; sold to Kinsman Lines, Inc. in 1989 and renamed Kinsman Enterprise; scrapped in 2002.
Herbert C. JacksonConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company1959[18] 1987Sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout.[19]
Hydrus (1913)Conventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19131913[20] Foundered about November 8, 1913, on the Michigan side of Lake Huron during the Great Lakes Storm of 1913.
Hydrus (1916)Conventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19161926Sold in 1926 to Paterson Steamships, Ltd.; renamed Windoc in 1927; retired and sold for scrap in 1967.[21]
J. L. MautheConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19521987Sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout; converted in 1998 to self-unloading barge Pathfinder.
James R. BarkerConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company1976[22] 1987Sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout.
John SherwinConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19581987Lengthened in 1972; sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout.
LagondaConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19161941Sold to the American Steamship Company in 1941; scrapped in 1958.
Mesabi MinerConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company1977[23] 1987Sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout.
Moses TaylorConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company[24] 19161926[25] Sold in 1926 to Paterson Steamships Ltd., named changed to Soodoc,[26] scrapped in 1968.[27]
PathfinderWhaleback steamshipHuron Barge Co.18921920Sold to Nicholson Universal Steamship Company; converted to flat-deck carrier in 1924, sold for scrap in 1933.
PegasusSteel-hulled bulk freight steamshipInterlake Steamship Company1916[28] 1943Reconstructed in 1925; traded to the U.S. Maritime Commission in 1943; scrapped in 1946.
Robert R. RhodesWooden bulk steamshipPickands Mather18891900Wrecked October 24, 1921, after striking the upper gates to Lock 3 in the Welland Canal.
Samuel Mather (1887)Wooden bulk steamshipPickands Mather18871891Sank November 21, 1891, in Whitefish Bay, Lake Superior, after colliding with the Brazil.
Samuel Mather (1892)Self-propelled whaleback barge built to carry iron ore.Pickands Mather18921924Refitted as self-unloader in 1923–1924; sank September 21–22, 1924, sank off Thunder Bay Island, Michigan, in Lake Huron.[29]
Samuel Mather (1976)Conventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19761987Converted to oil in 1973; sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout; sold for scrap in 1988.
SaturnSteel-hulled bulk freight steamshipInterlake Steamship Company19161943Reconstructed in 1913; traded to the U.S. Maritime Commission in 1943; scrapped in 1947.
TaurusSteel-hulled bulk freight steamshipInterlake Steamship Company19131943Reconstructed in 1925; traded to the U.S. Maritime Commission in 1943; scrapped in 1946.
V. H. KetchumWooden bulk steamshipPickands Mather18831892[30] Sold to other investors; last owned by Seither Transit Company; burned in 1905 off Ile Parisienne, Whitefish Bay, Lake Superior.[31]
VegaSteel-hulled bulk freight steamshipInterlake Steamship Company1916 1943Traded to the U.S. Maritime Commission in 1943; scrapped in 1946.
VenusConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company1913[32] 1941Reconstructed and fitted with cranes in 1927; leased to Boland & Cornelius in 1941;[33] sold to Lake Shore Steel of Chicago in 1958;[34] scrapped in 1961.
William B. DavockConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company19151940[35] Foundered November 11, 1940, off Little Sable Point Light on the Michigan side of Lake Michigan.
William J. De LanceyConventional dry bulk Lake freighterInterlake Steamship Company1981[36] 1987Sold in 1987 as part of the spin off of the Interlake Steamship Company in a management buyout; renamed Paul R. Tregurtha in 1990.[37]

Barges

NameClass and typeOwnerIn serviceOut of serviceFate
BuffaloUnpowered sailless bargePickands Mather18981908Retired/scrapped.
Sagamore (1892)Whaleback steamship bargeHuron Barge Co.18921901Sank 29 July 1901 near Iroquois Point on the Michigan side of Whitefish Bay, Lake Superior, in a collision with the Northern Queen.
Sagamore (1904)Unpowered sailless steel bargeHuron Barge Co.1903[38] 1922Sold in 1922 to Pringle Barge Line; sold in 1947 to N.M. Peterson and renamed Kenordoc; scrapped in 1957.
TycoonUnpowered sailless bargePickands Mather19011916Not known.

References

Citations

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. News: Callahan. George V.. Marine News. The Plain Dealer. October 4, 1927. 25.
  2. News: Callahan. George V.. Marine News. The Plain Dealer. October 25, 1923. 12.
  3. News: Wallbank. Derek. Introducing the new, super-sized 'Hon. James L. Oberstar'. Minnesota Post. March 7, 2011. October 12, 2017.
  4. News: What's In A Name?. Ships Monthly. June 2011. 19. October 12, 2017.
  5. News: Cliffs Buys Ship. The Plain Dealer. December 23, 1971. C4.
  6. News: Patch. David. S.S. Boyer's name change to Schoonmaker a part of weekend festivities. Toledo Blade. July 1, 2011. September 22, 2017. none.
    News: Patch. David. Museum ship is tugged to new spot on Maumee. Toledo Blade. October 28, 2012. September 22, 2017.
  7. News: Interlake Steamship Co.. Marine Review. May 1913. 184. January 12, 2016.
  8. News: Marine News. Buffalo Commercial. April 25, 1916. 9.
  9. News: Blossom. Stephen A.. Ore Carrier Bought by Kinsman. The Plain Dealer. March 3, 1970. B8.
  10. News: Blossom. Stephen A.. Canada Is Reorganizing Department of Transport. The Plain Dealer. May 5, 1970. B11.
  11. News: Gillham. Skip. Ships That Ply the Lakes. Port Huron Times-Herald. December 28, 1975. 2.
  12. News: Dean. Jewell R.. Lake Ore Movement Sets September High. The Plain Dealer. October 2, 1943. 16.
  13. News: Dean. Jewell R.. Marine News. The Plain Dealer. May 27, 1943. 18.
  14. News: Dean. Jewell R.. Marine News. The Plain Dealer. August 26, 1943. 9. none.
    News: Dean. Jewell R.. Marine News. The Plain Dealer. August 28, 1943. 10.
  15. News: Blossom. Stephen A.. New York Firm Buys 2 More 'Old Lakers'. The Plain Dealer. January 11, 1966. 25.
  16. Web site: A ship that's been at the Port of Chicago for decades will finally be moved.
  17. News: Marine News. The Plain Dealer. May 1, 1927. 23.
  18. News: Hendrickson. Homer. 689-Foot Ore Carrier Launched At Detroit. The Plain Dealer. February 20, 1959. 38.
  19. News: Lindberg. Brad. A century of shipping. Grosse Pointe News. April 11, 2013. October 12, 2017.
  20. News: Ellison. Garrett. Wreck of the Hydrus, lost in 1913 storm, discovered in Lake Huron. Grand Rapids Press. November 9, 2015. September 22, 2017.
  21. News: Marine News. The Plain Dealer. November 20, 1926. 11.
  22. News: Blossom. Stephen A.. 1st 1,000-Footer Built On Lakes Almost Ready. The Plain Dealer. May 16, 1976. B1.
  23. News: Miner. The Plain Dealer. June 12, 1977. Section 7–4.
  24. News: Inter-Lake Buys $3,000,000 Fleet. The Plain Dealer. December 31, 1915. 13.
  25. News: Callahan. George V.. Marine News. The Plain Dealer. November 20, 1926. 11.
  26. News: Marine News. The Plain Dealer. March 16, 1927. 26.
  27. News: Blossom. Stephen A.. Many Obsolete Bulk Carriers Being Sold, Towed Overseas. The Plain Dealer. August 28, 1968. 33.
  28. News: Interlake Offers New Stock At 120. The Plain Dealer. January 7, 1916. 16.
  29. News: Lake Hides Secret of Lost Boat. The Plain Dealer. September 26, 1924. 1.
    News: Institute Search for Missing Freight Vessel. Dixon Evening Telegraph. September 25, 1924. 1. November 6, 2017.
  30. News: Marine Matters. The Plain Dealer. December 20, 1892. 2.
  31. News: Destruction of a Famous Vessel. The Marine Review. September 21, 1905. 34. September 22, 2017.
  32. News: Big Great Lakes Merger. The New York Times. April 26, 1913. March 15, 2016.
  33. News: Dean. Jewel R.. Father of Ohio River Flood Plan Sent Here. The Plain Dealer. April 19, 1941. 11.
  34. News: Five Ships Worked. The Plain Dealer. May 8, 1958. 38.
  35. News: Champion. Brandon. Shipwreck explorers solve 75-year-old mystery surrounding William B. Davock freighter sunk in Lake Michigan. Muskegon Chronicle. March 11, 2015. September 22, 2017.
  36. News: Widman. Richard C.. On View: Biggest Vessel to Sail Great Lakes. The Plain Dealer. April 24, 1981. Plain Dealer Magazine 18.
  37. News: M/V Paul R. Tregurtha—The Largest Vessel to Sail Great Lakes. Marine Insight. December 28, 2015. September 22, 2017.
  38. News: Plenty Of New Work In Sight. The Plain Dealer. May 9, 1903. 9.