List of Papua New Guinean flags explained
This is a list of flags used in Papua New Guinea.
National flag
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
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| 1971–present | | Divided diagonally from the upper hoist-side corner to the lower fly-side corner: the upper triangle is red with a silhouette of the soaring Raggiana bird-of-paradise in yellow and the lower triangle is black with the Crux of four white larger five-pointed stars and a smaller star. Red and black have long been the colours of Papua New Guinea, the Raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of the country, and the Southern Cross represents its position in the Southern Hemisphere.[1] [2] [3] The original 1970 proposal by Hal Holman had a mainly negative reception, due to its appearance as that of a "mechanically contrived outcome", thus the alternative proposal attributed to Susan Karike was chosen instead.[4] |
| 1840–Present | Union Flag | Is flown in the country alongside the National Flag. The British flag is flown to show unity and loyalty to the Crown. When a member of the royal family flies to Papua New Guinea, they are greeted and given royal salute with the British flag of Papua New Guinea | |
Historical flags
Foreign Powers' Flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
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| 1526-1545 | | A white field with the Portuguese coat of arms in the center. |
| 1545-1623 | | A red saltire resembling two crossed, roughly-pruned (knotted) branches, on a white field. |
| 1623-1795 | | A horizontal triband of orange, white and blue. |
| 1652–1672 | | A horizontal triband of red, white and blue. |
| 1795-1813 | | A vertical triband of blue, white, and red (proportions 3:2). |
| 1795–1806 | | A horizontal triband of red, white and blue with the Republic's emblem in the canton. |
| 1813-1884 | | A horizontal triband of red, white and blue. |
| 1884-1971 | | A superimposition of the flags of England and Scotland with the Saint Patrick's Saltire (Representing Ireland). |
| 1884-1899 | | A white field with the German tricolour on the canton and defaced with a black lion with a red sword. |
| 1899-1918 | | A tricolour, made of three equal horizontal bands coloured black (top), white, and red (bottom) |
| 1899-1918 | Colonial Flag of The German Empire | A tricolour, made of three equal horizontal bands coloured black (top), white, and red (bottom) with The Reichsadler in the center. |
| 1918-1921 | | A triband made of three equal horizontal bands coloured black (top), red, and gold (bottom). |
| 1906-1971 | | A Blue Ensign defaced with the seven-point Commonwealth Star in the lower hoist quarter and the five stars of the Southern Cross in the fly half. |
| 1942-1944 | | A white field with a red disc in the center. | |
Royal flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
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| 1556-1580 | Royal Flag of Spain | A dark red square with the coat of arms of Spain in the center. |
| 1580-1623 | Royal Flag of Spain | A dark red square with the coat of arms of Spain in the center. |
| 1804-1813 | | |
| 1815-1884 | Royal Standard of the Dutch monarch | The colours of the flag of the Netherlands with the royal coat of arms (without the mantle). |
| 1884-1971 | The Royal Standard of the United Kingdom (except Scotland) | A banner of the Queen's Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom. |
| 1884-1888 | German Emperor's Standard | |
| 1888–1918 | German Emperor's Standard | |
| 1942-1944 | | A gold 16 petal chrysanthemum centered on a red field. |
| 1962-1971 | | Consists of a banner of the coat of arms of Australia, defaced with a gold seven-pointed federation star with a blue disc containing the letter E below a crown, surrounded by a garland of golden roses. | |
National flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
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| 1884–1888 | | A blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the initials "N.G.". |
| 1888–1906 | | A blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the initials "B.N.G.". |
| 1921–1971 | | A blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the letters "T.N.G.". |
| 1906–1971 | | A blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the name "PAPUA". | |
Proposed flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
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| Between 1884 and 1914 | | 1st design incorporating the horizontal black-white-red tricolour of the German Empire. |
| Between 1884 and 1914 | Proposed flags of German New Guinea | Another design incorporating the horizontal black-white-red tricolour of the German Empire. |
| Between 1884 and 1914 | Proposed flags of German New Guinea | Another design incorporating the horizontal black-white-red tricolour of the German Empire. |
| 1970–1971 | | A vertical tricolour of blue, gold and green, with a white Southern Cross in the hoist and a white Raggiana bird-of-paradise. Designed by Hal Holman. | |
External links
Notes and References
- http://www.pngbd.com/forum/showthread.php?t=12836 www.pngbd.com
- Web site: Littler. Geoff. The Papua New Guinea Crest and Flag. PNGAA. February 20, 2016.
- Web site: Papua and New Guinea 1970–1971 (Australia) Australian Trust Territory of Papua and New Guinea. FOTW Flags of the World. February 20, 2016.
- Web site: The true inside story of the saga of the PNG flag.