List of Ottoman domes explained

This is a list of Ottoman domes. The Ottomans were one of the main builders in the history of architecture to use the potential of domes for the creation of large and well-defined interior spaces. Domes were introduced in a number of Ottoman building types such as mosquess, madrasas, türbes. The largest domes were built for mosques. The large dome combined with slender minarets resulted in the famous silhouette of a typical Ottoman city.

Monumental domes began to appear in the 14th century in the Ottoman capital Bursa, in the 15th century in Edirne and after the conquest of Constantinople in Istanbul. Monumental domes were also built across the provinces in the Ottoman Empire. Along with the minaret the dome is one of the most important elements of an Ottoman mosque.

Domes

Diameter Name,
Part
LocationBuiltComments/
Other characteristics
mft
31.25m (102.53feet)Selimiye MosqueEdirne1574Largest Ottoman dome.
26m (85feet)Fatih Mosque, IstanbulIstanbul1470
26m (85feet)Süleymaniye MosqueIstanbul1558
25m (82feet)Nuruosmaniye MosqueIstanbul1755
24.5m (80.4feet)Yavuz Selim MosqueIstanbul1522
24m (79feet)Üç Şerefeli MosqueEdirne1447
23.5m (77.1feet)Sultan Ahmed MosqueIstanbul1616
20m (70feet)Mihrimah MosqueIstanbul1565
19m (62feet)Şehzade MosqueIstanbul1548
17.5m (57.4feet)New Mosque (Istanbul)Istanbul1665
17m (56feet)Bayezid II MosqueIstanbul1506
15m (49feet)[1] Banya Bashi MosqueSofia, Bulgaria1566
12.5m (41feet)Yeşil MosqueBursa1421

See also

Notes and References

  1. Bulgaria: The Bradt Travel Guide, Annie Kay, page 89, 2008