List of Battle of Britain squadrons explained

This is a list of the officially accredited Battle of Britain units with their aircraft types, code letters, call signs and casualties.

On 9 November 1960, the Air Ministry published Air Ministry Order N850 which officially defined the qualifications for aircrew to be classified as having participated in the Battle of Britain. The AMO also defined the squadrons that were deemed to have fought in the battle under the control of RAF Fighter Command between 0001 hours on 10 July and 2359 hours on 31 October 1940; the official beginning and end of the battle.

A total of 71 squadrons and other units from Fighter Command, Coastal Command and the Fleet Air Arm are listed.[1]

Accredited squadrons

Squadron Squadron Code Radio call sign Aircraft Type Number of Casualties
JX ACORN 7
QO 1
YB EDEY 5
QV LUTON 6
YP LUTON 8
ZK LUTON 5
RO 8
GZ JACKO 2
EB MITOR 11[2]
FT 14
PO ANGEL 14
KL RABBIT 6
US BAFFIN 8
SH FREEMA 7
YT 8
LZ FIBIUS 8
RN TENNIS 9
TP 4
ZP DYSOE 12
NV PANSY 4
VY HYDRO 7
LK SUNCUP 7
QJ GANNIC 14
JU WAGON 11
TW 10
SO PATIN 13
DZ 11
UM MAIDA 14
AK BEARSKIN 15
FK 6
ZD KOTEL 9
RE KETA 5
EF
AZ CRESSY 5
VK 17
LE LORAG 5
DX 2
HP
GN GANER 8
SW VICEROY 11
DT ALERT 11
HE 1
PS 18
UO 7
L-Z 1
Auxiliary Squadrons
SD MANDREL 19
TM 6
BQ 9
UF WEAPON 14
LO VILLA 5
XT VIKEN 13
NG TALLYHO 3
UP TURKEY 8
AF 9
PR SORBO 7
DW DOGROSE 11
FY CHARLIE 2
KW PANTA 6
QJ[3] RADPOE 6
Commonwealth and Allied squadrons
No. 1 Squadron RCAF (Canadian) YO CARIBOU 3
302 (City of Poznan) Squadron (Polish)[4] WX CALEB 6
303 (Warsaw – Kosciuszko) Squadron (Polish)[5] RF APANY 8
No. 310 (Czechoslovak) Squadron (Czech) NN CALLA 4
No. 312 (Czechoslovak) Squadron (Czech) DU SILVO 1
Coastal Command Squadrons
QY 9
FA 10
WR 16
Fleet Air Arm (FAA) Squadrons
5-
5- Fairey Fulmar[6]

See also

Royal Air Force

Army Air Corps

Fleet Air Arm

Others

References

Notes
  • Bibliography
  • External links

    Notes and References

    1. Ramsay, 1989, pp.252–255
    2. 41 Squadron’s Battle of Britain pilots comprised 49 men aged from 18 to 32. Forty-two were British, three Irish, two were Canadian and two were New Zealanders. Casualties were sustained by almost half the men: eleven (22.5%) were killed and twelve (24.5%) were wounded, and one of the squadron’s ground crew was killed in the Blitz.
    3. Note: The squadron code letters QJ were the same as those of 92 Squadron. The codes changed to YQ in 1941
    4. Poznański
    5. Warszawski im. Tadeusza Kościuszki
    6. in normal naval use flown with a navigator, these were flown solo