Northern Ireland Parliament constituencies explained

Northern Ireland Parliamentary Constituencies
Caption:Map of Northern Ireland's Parliamentary Constituencies from 1929-1969
Category:Electoral district
Territory:Northern Ireland
Current Number:48+4 (from QUB)
Government:House of Commons of Northern Ireland

The Northern Ireland House of Commons existed from 1921 to 1973 as the lower House of the devolved legislature of the part of the United Kingdom called Northern Ireland.

As in the UK Parliament the constituencies were classified as borough, county or university constituencies.

In 1921–29 the 52 provincial Members of Parliament were elected using proportional representation by the single transferable vote in multi member constituencies. The constituencies which returned one or two members to the UK Parliament, between 1922 and 1950, were used for Northern Ireland devolved elections in the 1921–29 period.

Between 1929 and 1969 there were 48 single member constituencies, using the first past the post method of election. The non-territorial University constituency continued to return 4 members using the single transferable vote.

For the 1969 election 4 new territorial constituencies were created to replace the University seats. The 52 constituencies ceased to exist after the Parliament of Northern Ireland was suspended in 1972 and abolished in 1973.

PeriodConstituencyTypeNotes
1921–1929Antrimcounty7 MPs
1929–1973Antrim Boroughcounty
1929–1973Bann Sidecounty
1929–1973Carrickcounty
1969–1973Larkfieldcounty
1929–1973Larnecounty
1929–1973Mid Antrimcounty
1969–1973Newtownabbeycounty
1929–1973North Antrimcounty
1929–1973South Antrimcounty
1921–1929Armaghcounty4 MPs
1929–1973Central Armaghcounty
1929–1973Mid Armaghcounty
1929–1973North Armaghcounty
1929–1973South Armaghcounty
1929–1973Belfast Ballynafeighborough
1929–1973Belfast Bloomfieldborough
1929–1973Belfast Centralborough
1929–1973Belfast Cliftonborough
1929–1973Belfast, Cromacborough
1929–1973Belfast Dockborough
1929–1973Belfast Duncairnborough
1921–1929Belfast Eastborough4 MPs
1929–1973Belfast Fallsborough
1921–1929Belfast Northborough4 MPs
1929–1973Belfast Oldparkborough
1929–1973Belfast Pottingerborough
1929–1973Belfast St Anne'sborough
1929–1973Belfast Shankillborough
1921–1929Belfast Southborough4 MPs
1929–1973Belfast Victoriaborough
1921–1929Belfast Westborough4 MPs
1929–1973Belfast Willowfieldborough
1929–1973Belfast Windsorborough
1929–1973Belfast Woodvaleborough
1921–1929Downcounty8 MPs
1929–1973Ardscounty
1969–1973Bangorcounty
1929–1973East Downcounty
1929–1973Iveaghcounty
1969–1973Lagan Valleycounty
1929–1973Mid Downcounty
1929–1973Mournecounty
1929–1973North Downcounty
1929–1973South Downcounty
1929–1973West Downcounty
1921–1929Fermanagh and Tyronecounty8 MPs
1929–1973Enniskillencounty
1929–1973Lisnaskeacounty
1929–1973South Fermanaghcounty
1921–1929Londonderrycounty5 MPs
1929–1973City of Londonderryborough
1929–1973Foyleborough
1929–1973Mid Londonderrycounty
1929–1973North Londonderrycounty
1929–1973South Londonderrycounty
1921–1969Queen's University, Belfastuniversity4 MPs
1929–1973East Tyronecounty
1929–1973Mid Tyronecounty
1929–1973North Tyronecounty
1929–1973South Tyronecounty
1929–1973West Tyronecounty

Historical representation by party

Antrim

Constituency192119251929193337193839434519454619495051195319586019621965681969707172
Antrim / South Antrim (1929)Barbour UMcConnell UFerguson UBeattie PU--> DUP
Antrim / Antrim Borough (1929)H. O'Neill UH. Minford UN. Minford U
Antrim / Larne (1929)Hanna URobinson UTopping UCraig U
Antrim / Mid Antrim (1929)Crawford UJ. Patrick UWilson USimpson U
Antrim / Bann Side (1929)Megaw UHenderson UnbTYoung UM. Patrick UT. O'Neill UPaisley PU--> DUP
Antrim / Carrick (1929)Gordon UCampbell UCurran UHunter UArdill UDickson U
Antrim / North Antrim (1929)Devlin NMcAllister NLynn UMcCleery UP. O'Neill U--> A

Belfast

Constituency19211925192919333437193840424319454919495019535619585960611962196519697071
East Belfast / B Pottinger (1929)Bates UBeattie NILJB IndLJB NILJB InLJB FLJB InLRodgers UBoyd NILCardwell U
East Belfast / B Bloomfield (1929)H. Dixon UD. Dixon UScott U
East Belfast / B Dock (1929)Donald UGyle IUBlakiston-Houston UMidgley NILClark UDowney NILCole UMorgan ILOliver UFitt ILGF RLGF SDLP
East Belfast / B Victoria (1929)Duff UBates UAlexander UW. Henderson UBleakley NILBradford U
North Belfast / B Clifton (1929)Campbell US. Hall-Thompson UPorter IUKinahan UMorgan UL. Hall-Thompson IU
North Belfast / B Oldpark (1929)McGuffin UKyle NILHungerford UGetgood NILMorgan USimpson NIL
North Belfast / B Duncairn (1929)Grant UHanna UFitzsimmons U
North Belfast / B Shankill (1929)McKeown UT. Henderson IUTH IUATH IUHolmes UBoal UDB IUDB DUP
South BelfastMoles U
South BelfastPollock U
South BelfastMcCullagh U
South BelfastMcMordie U
West BelfastBurn U
West BelfastLynn U
West BelfastTwaddell U
West BelfastDevlin U

Down

Constituency192119251929193319381945194919531958196219651969
DownCraig U
Downde Valera SF
DownAndrews U
DownLavery U
DownMulholland U
DownMcBride U
DownMcMullan U
DownO'Neill N

Fermanagh and Tyrone

Constituency192119251929193319381945194919531958196219651969
Fermanagh and TyroneGriffith SF
Fermanagh and TyroneArchdale U
Fermanagh and TyroneCoote U
Fermanagh and TyroneMilroy SF
Fermanagh and TyroneMiller U
Fermanagh and TyroneCooper U
Fermanagh and TyroneO'Mahony SF
Fermanagh and TyroneHarbison N

Londonderry

Constituency192119251929193319381945194919531958196219651969
LondonderryAnderson U
LondonderryMacNeill SF
LondonderryChichester U
LondonderryMark U
LondonderryLeeke N

Queen's University

Constituency192119251929193319381945194919531958196219651969
Queen's University of BelfastCampbell U
Queen's University of BelfastJohnstone U
Queen's University of BelfastRobb U
Queen's University of BelfastMorrison U

Sources: