List of New Jersey tornadoes explained

There have been at least 182 confirmed tornadoes in the U.S. state of New Jersey since 1950. On average, there are three tornadoes each year in the state, although there have been as many seven on a single day, which occurred both in 1989 and 2023. They have occurred in every month but December and January. The state's most active year was 1989, with 19 confirmed tornadoes. Most tornadoes in New Jersey have been weak and short-lived. However, an F2 twister in 1958 crossed 48.5miles of the southern portion of the state, the longest tracked event on record. It touched down in Camden County and ended in Ocean County. Ranked in intensity using the Fujita scale or Enhanced Fujita scale, there have been five F3 or EF3 twisters in the state since 1950, most recently in 2021. There have been at least three deadly tornadoes on record in the state, resulting in a collective 7 fatalities. A tornado in 1835 hit New Brunswick, killing five people. On August 25, 1941, a tornado in Gloucester County killed a person. In 2003, a tornado in Burlington County flung a tree limb onto three cars, killing one person.

Climatology

Each year, three tornadoes on average touch down in New Jersey, most of them weak and short-lived. There were 19 confirmed tornadoes in 1989, the most in a year since the start of recordkeeping in the National Centers for Environmental Information. Several years, most recently in 2018, had no recorded tornadoes in the state. There is a possible undercount in unpopulated areas in South Jersey, including around the New Jersey Pine Barrens and in Salem and Cumberland counties.[1]

Tornadoes

Pre-1900

A tornado in New Brunswick killed five people.[2] [3]

1900s

2000–2009

2010–2019

An EF1 tornado touched down in Plumsted Township, causing roof damage to two homes and downing numerous trees.[44] [45]

An EF1 tornado touched down in Stanhope and damaged the Lenape Valley Regional High school. Several trees were snapped or uprooted in this area. A small but anchored outbuilding was also lifted and flipped over. Further tree damage occurred at a residence across the street from the school. Damage then appeared to briefly abate, indicating the tornado likely lifted for a short time. However, a short distance further southeast, additional tornadic damage was observed with numerous trees snapped or uprooted and several homes and cars sustaining damage from falling trees on and around Unger Avenue. The tornado dissipated shortly afterwards.[60] [61]

2020–present

A strong cold front spawned seven tornadoes across the state, tying the November 1989 tornado outbreak for the most New Jersey twisters in a single day. These included three EF2 tornadoes, the first of which touched down in Jackson Township; it snapped dozens of trees and wrecked a newly-built warehouse. Another EF2 hit the same township just six minutes after the previous one dissipated, which was strong enough to destroy a roof. In Sea Girt, an EF2 tornado lifted a roof and moved it 750feet. There were also EF1 tornadoes in Cinnaminson, Crosswicks, Allentown, and Mays Landing.[92] [93]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tornadoes in New Jersey: 1950 to Present. Rutgers University. November 19, 2021. New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station.
  2. Web site: Tornado Climatology of New Jersey.
  3. News: Dreadful Tornado . About 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon, a tornado passed over the town of Piscataway, about two miles from New Brunswick, which destroyed every house but two. ... . New York Evening Star . June 20, 1835 . October 13, 2011 .
  4. https://www.gendisasters.com/new-jersey/14199/gloucester-nj-tornado-jun-1892 Gloucester, NJ tornado, Jun 1892 | GenDisasters ... Genealogy in Tragedy, Disasters, Fires, Floods
  5. News: Tornado in New Jersey . https://archive.today/20130201050720/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1733202242.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Jul+01,+1892&author=&pub=The+Sun+(1837-1985)&desc=TORNADO+IN+NEW+JERSEY&pqatl=google . dead . February 1, 2013 . At 1.20 afternoon a wind-storm, with all the of [sic] a tornado, struck this city from the south- west, doing great damage to property ... . . July 1, 1892 . October 13, 2011 .
  6. News: A New Jersey Tornado. A Mighty Wind Creates Great Havoc in Elizabeth . A tornado swept over this city yesterday afternoon, doing great damage. Houses, churches, factories and all buildings in the storm's path, which was three ... . Camden Democrat . August 2, 1899 . October 13, 2011 .
  7. Web site: Has a tornado ever hit your town? New tool maps 70+ years of NJ twisters. August 5, 2021 .
  8. Web site: Historical Weather for Philadelphia/Mt.Holly, NJ WFO.
  9. http://www.tornadoproject.com/alltorns/worstts.html
  10. Web site: Unknown title. January 7, 2014 . mdy-all .
  11. News: Constance L. Hayes . Unusually Fierce Winds Razed 100 Homes . . B1-2 . In northern New Jersey, damage was reported along a seven-mile swath from Ringwood to Wyckoff. The area is 20 miles west of Fort Lee, where a tornado was confirmed by the weather service. 'People saw a funnel cloud,' said Police Chief James O'Connor of Oakland, a town east of Ringwood that was affected. 'One man said the sound of the wind was like a locomotive passing through his living room.' In Wyckoff, 'windows in stores and houses literally exploded, and about 15 utility poles snapped right in half,' the coordinator of emergency management, Robert Shannon, said. No injuries were reported in Bergen or Passaic Counties. About 150 houses in Bergen were damaged, at a cost estimated at $2 million by an official of the county emergency management agency, Lieut. Edward C. Sturm. The damage in Passaic was also estimated at $2 million .... July 12, 2007 . October 11, 2011 .
  12. News: New Jersey Tornado Damages 5 Homes . A tornado touched down for 10 minutes last night in Washington Township, N.J., damaging five homes, knocking down several trees and cutting off power and phone service to more than a third of the town's 15,500 residents, the police said. No one was believed to have been injured in the storm, the police said. .... . June 25, 1992 . October 13, 2011 .
  13. Web site: August 2, 1994 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  14. Web site: August 17, 1994 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  15. Web site: Tom Grazulis. Bill McCaul. Tropical Storms and Hurricanes Which Have Spawned Tornadoes. The Tornado Project. May 15, 2023.
  16. Web site: November 1, 1994 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  17. Web site: May 29, 1995 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  18. Web site: New Jersey Tornadoes. Grazulis. Doris and Tom. www.tornadoproject.com. April 4, 2017.
  19. Web site: July 22, 1995 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  20. Web site: October 21, 1995 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  21. Web site: June 22, 1996 tornado event report. November 18, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  22. Web site: August 13, 1997 tornado event report. November 18, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  23. Web site: August 13, 1997 tornado event report. November 18, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  24. Web site: September 11, 1997 tornado event report. November 18, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  25. Web site: September 2, 1998 tornado event report. November 17, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  26. Web site: September 7, 1998 tornado event report. November 17, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  27. Web site: September 7, 1998 tornado event report. November 17, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  28. Web site: February 12, 1999 tornado event report. November 17, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  29. Web site: August 20, 1999 tornado event report. November 17, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  30. Web site: May 27, 2001 tornado event report. November 15, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  31. News: It's Official: Sunday Storm In New Jersey Was a Tornado. Saulny. Susan. May 29, 2001. The New York Times. April 4, 2017. 0362-4331.
  32. Web site: July 5, 2001 tornado event report. November 15, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  33. Web site: An early morning mid-Atlantic severe weather episode: Short-lived tornadoes in a high-shear low-instability environment. October 4, 2004.
  34. Web site: September 23, 2003 Hunterdon County tornado event report. May 9, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  35. Web site: September 23, 2003 Burlington County tornado event report. May 9, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  36. Web site: September 23, 2003 Mercer County tornado event report. May 9, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  37. Web site: October 27, 2003 Burlington County tornado event report. November 15, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  38. News: Two Hurt After Tornado Hits South Jersey. 2004-07-28. The New York Times. 2019-11-03. en-US. 0362-4331.
  39. Web site: July 27, 2004 tornado event report. May 9, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  40. Web site: September 28, 2004 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  41. Web site: June 2, 2006 tornado event report. May 9, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  42. Web site: Confirmed Tornadoes in Monroe County, PA and Sussex County, NJ on 7/29/2009. US Department of Commerce. NOAA. www.weather.gov. EN-US. 2019-11-01.
  43. Web site: Tornado rips up trees, damages properties in Wantage Township. Drobness. Tanya. 2009-07-31. nj. en. 2019-11-01.
  44. Web site: National Weather Service confirms tornado touched down in N.J.. Associated. The. 2010-09-17. nj. en. 2019-11-01.
  45. Web site: Tornado Confirmed in Ocean County, New Jersey NY NJ PA Weather. 2010-09-18. en-US. 2019-11-01.
  46. Web site: Video: Tornado confirmed in Monmouth County. Stirling. Stephen. 2011-08-12. nj. en. 2019-11-01.
  47. Web site: Tornado confirmed near Robbinsville in Mercer County New Jersey. njwo. 2011-09-28. NJWO Blog. en. 2019-11-01.
  48. Web site: August 28, 2011 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  49. Web site: Weather service confirms tornado touched down in Camden County. Stirling. Stephen. 2012-09-05. nj. en. 2019-11-01.
  50. Web site: September 4, 2012 tornado event report. May 15, 2023. National Climatic Data Center.
  51. Web site: Tornado Confirmed In Berkeley Heights [VIDEO]]. Alex. Dan. er. New Jersey 101.5. July 2, 2013 . en. 2019-05-28.
  52. Web site: Tornado Rips Through Berkeley Heights, New Providence. 2013-07-01. New Providence-Berkeley Heights, NJ Patch. en. 2019-05-28.
  53. http://philadelphia.cbslocal.com/2013/08/13/national-weather-service-confirms-tornado-hit-manahawkin/ National Weather Service Confirms Tornado Hit Stafford Township « CBS Philly
  54. Web site: Officials: Tornado Touched Down Near Paramus During Monday Storms. 2013-10-08. en-US. 2019-10-31.
  55. Web site: Tornado Touched Down in NJ Thursday: NWS. Maxfield. Jen. Team 4. Storm. NBC New York. July 16, 2016 . en. 2019-10-31.
  56. Web site: Microburst pushes cars 100 feet, snaps poles in Branchburg (PHOTOS). NJ.com. Craig Turpin NJ Advance Media for. 2016-07-26. nj. en. 2019-10-31.
  57. Web site: How common are tornadoes in N.J.? The answer might surprise you. Napoliello. Alex. 2017-06-25. nj. en. 2019-10-31.
  58. Web site: June 24, 2017 tornado event report. November 15, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  59. Web site: June 24, 2017 tornado event report. November 15, 2021. National Climatic Data Center.
  60. Web site: National Weather Service Raw Text Product. Mesonet. Iowa Environmental. mesonet.agron.iastate.edu. EN-US. 2019-05-29.
  61. Web site: Tornado touchdown confirmed in Stanhope, classified as EF1. Miller. Jennifer Jean. New Jersey Herald. en. 2019-10-30.
  62. Web site: Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information.
  63. Web site: Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information.
  64. Web site: National Weather Service Raw Text Product. Mesonet. Iowa Environmental. mesonet.agron.iastate.edu. EN-US. 2019-08-10.
  65. Web site: National Weather Service confirms tornado touched down in Mt. Laurel. July 6, 2019. WPVI.
  66. Web site: National Weather Service Raw Text Product. Mesonet. Iowa Environmental. mesonet.agron.iastate.edu. EN-US. 2019-07-12.
  67. Web site: Tornado confirmed during fierce thunderstorms in N.J. That makes 5 tornadoes already this year.. Melisurgo. Len. July 12, 2019. NJ.com.
  68. Web site: Tornado touched down in Springfield, NJ. Chasan. Aliza. August 7, 2019. Pix 11.
  69. Web site: Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information.
  70. Web site: Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information.
  71. Web site: Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information.
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  73. Web site: NWSChat - NOAA's National Weather Service.
  74. Web site: Tropical Storm Isaias Widespread Damaging Winds and Flooding . www.weather.gov . NOAA . 11 August 2021 . EN-US.
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  77. Web site: NWSCHat - NOAA's National Weather Service. Service. NOAA's National WEather. nwschat.weather.gov. EN-US. 2021-07-09.
  78. Web site: NWSChat - NOAA's National Weather Service. Service. NOAA's National Weather. nwschat.weather.gov. EN-US. 2021-07-18.
  79. Web site: Tornado tore nearly 8-mile path through N.J. county, weather service confirms. nj.com. July 18, 2021. EN-US. 2021-07-18.
  80. Web site: NWSChat - NOAA's National Weather Service. Service. NOAA's National Weather. nwschat.weather.gov. EN-US. 2021-07-30.
  81. Web site: N.J. weather: Experts confirm 2 more tornadoes, boosting storm total to 3 twisters. More confirmations possible.. July 30, 2021. EN-US. 2021-07-30.
  82. Web site: July 29: Tornado Outbreak.
  83. Web site: Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information.
  84. Web site: N.J. Weather: 5th tornado confirmed after night of violent thunderstorms. Len Melisurgo. July 30, 2021. EN-US. 2021-07-30.
  85. Web site: Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information.
  86. Web site: National Weather Service Raw Text Product. Mesonet. Iowa Environmental. mesonet.agron.iastate.edu. EN-US. 2021-08-20.
  87. Web site: September 1: Remnants of Ida.
  88. Web site: Tornado recorded Friday in Monmouth County, damaging homes and uprooting trees, officials say. May 21, 2022 .
  89. Web site: EF1 tornado touched down in Blackwood, New Jersey, NWS says. June 9, 2022 .
  90. Web site: NWSChat - NOAA's National Weather Service. Service. NOAA's National Weather. nwschat.weather.gov. EN-US. 2023-02-22.
  91. Web site: Mercer County Tornado Event Report. July 7, 2024. National Climatic Data Center.
  92. Web site: April Fool's Day 2023 Tornado Outbreak. Mount Holly, New Jersey National Weather Service. April 7, 2023. July 7, 2024.
  93. Web site: N.J. tornado total rises to 7, tying record for most twisters in one day. April 4, 2023. July 7, 2024. Len Melisurgo.
  94. Web site: Burlington County Tornado Event Report. July 7, 2024. National Climatic Data Center.
  95. Web site: Somerset County Tornado Event Report. July 7, 2024. National Climatic Data Center.
  96. Web site: Hunterdon County Tornado Event Report. July 7, 2024. National Climatic Data Center.
  97. Web site: Gloucester County Tornado Event Report. July 7, 2024. National Climatic Data Center.
  98. Web site: Burlington County Tornado Event Report. July 7, 2024. National Climatic Data Center.
  99. News: NJ.com. June 16, 2024. National Weather Service confirms tornado in Lawrence Township on Friday. Jeremy Schneider. July 7, 2024.