List of NFL annual rushing yards leaders explained
In American football, rushing and passing are the two main methods of advancing the ball down the field.[1] A rush, also known as a running play, generally occurs when the quarterback hands or tosses the ball backwards to the running back,[2] but other players, such as the quarterback, can run with the ball. In the National Football League (NFL), the player who has recorded the most rushing yards for a season is considered the winner of the rushing title for that season.[3] In addition to the NFL rushing champion, league record books recognize the rushing champions of the American Football League (AFL), which operated from 1960 to 1969 before being absorbed into the National Football League in 1970.[4]
The NFL did not begin keeping official records until the 1932 season.[5] Since the adoption of the 14-game season in 1961, all but one rushing champion have recorded over 1,000 yards rushing. Eight rushing champions have recorded over 2,000 rushing yards, a feat first accomplished by O. J. Simpson in 1973 and most recently achieved by Derrick Henry in 2020. [6]
The player with the most rushing titles is Jim Brown, who was the rushing champion eight times over his career. Eric Dickerson, Emmitt Smith, O. J. Simpson, Steve Van Buren, and Barry Sanders are tied for the second-most rushing titles, each having won four times. Jim Brown also holds the record for the most consecutive rushing titles with five, having led the league in rushing each year from 1957 to 1961. Steve Van Buren, Emmitt Smith, and Earl Campbell each recorded three consecutive rushing titles. The Cleveland Browns have recorded the most rushing titles with eleven; the Dallas Cowboys rank second, with seven rushing titles. The most recent rushing champion is Christian McCaffrey of the San Francisco 49ers, who led the league with 1,459 rushing yards during the 2023 season. Derrick Henry is the most recent player to win back-to-back titles.[7]
In 2022 the NFL announced, "To permanently honor the impact of Jim Brown in the NFL, the player with the most rushing yards each season will be presented with the "Jim Brown Award".[8] Josh Jacobs was the inaugural recipient.
List of NFL rushing title winners
Season!scope="col"Winner | Team | Yards | Games |
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1932 | ^ | Boston Braves | 576 | 10 |
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1933 | | Boston Redskins | 809 | 12 |
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1934 | | Chicago Bears | 1,004 | 13 |
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1935 | | Chicago Cardinals | 499 | 12 |
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1936 | | New York Giants | 830 | 12 |
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1937 | ^ (2) | Washington Redskins | 874 | 11 |
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1938 | | Pittsburgh Pirates | 567 | 11 |
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1939 | | Chicago Bears | 699 | 11 |
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1940 | (2) | Detroit Lions | 514 | 11 |
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1941 | | Brooklyn Dodgers | 486 | 11 |
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1942 | ^ | Pittsburgh Steelers | 696 | 11 |
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1943 | | New York Giants | 572 | 10 |
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1944 | (2) | New York Giants | 737 | 10 |
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1945 | ^ | Philadelphia Eagles | 832 | 10 |
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1946 | ^ (2) | Pittsburgh Steelers | 604 | 11 |
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1947 | ^ (2) | Philadelphia Eagles | 1,008 | 12 |
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1948 | ^ (3) | Philadelphia Eagles | 945 | 12 |
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1949 | ^ (4) | Philadelphia Eagles | 1,146 | 12 |
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1950 | ^ | Cleveland Browns | 810 | 12 |
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1951 | | New York Giants | 971 | 12 |
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1952 | | Los Angeles Rams | 894 | 12 |
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1953 | ^ | San Francisco 49ers | 1,018 | 12 |
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1954 | ^ (2) | San Francisco 49ers | 1,049 | 12 |
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1955 | | Baltimore Colts | 961 | 12 |
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1956 | | Chicago Bears | 1,126 | 12 |
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1957 | ^ | Cleveland Browns | 942 | 12 |
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1958 | ^ (2) | Cleveland Browns | 1,527 | 12 |
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1959 | ^ (3) | Cleveland Browns | 1,329 | 12 |
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1960 | ^ (4) | Cleveland Browns | 1,257 | 12 |
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1961 | ^ (5) | Cleveland Browns | 1,408 | 14 |
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1962 | ^ | Green Bay Packers | 1,474 | 14 |
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1963 | ^ (6) | Cleveland Browns | 1,863 | 14 |
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1964 | ^ (7) | Cleveland Browns | 1,446 | 14 |
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1965 | ^ (8) | Cleveland Browns | 1,544 | 14 |
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1966 | ^ | Chicago Bears | 1,231 | 14 |
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1967 | ^ | Cleveland Browns | 1,205 | 14 |
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1968 | ^ (2) | Cleveland Browns | 1,239 | 14 |
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1969 | ^ (2) | Chicago Bears | 1,032 | 14 |
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1970 | | Washington Redskins | 1,125 | 14 |
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1971 | ^ | Denver Broncos | 1,133 | 14 |
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1972 | ^ | Buffalo Bills | 1,251 | 14 |
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1973 | ^ (2) | Buffalo Bills | 2,003 | 14 |
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1974 | | Denver Broncos | 1,407 | 14 |
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1975 | ^ (3) | Buffalo Bills | 1,817 | 14 |
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1976 | ^ (4) | Buffalo Bills | 1,503 | 14 |
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1977 | ^ | Chicago Bears | 1,852 | 14 |
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1978 | ^ | Houston Oilers | 1,450 | 15 |
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1979 | ^ (2) | Houston Oilers | 1,697 | 16 |
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1980 | ^ (3) | Houston Oilers | 1,934 | 15 |
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1981 | | New Orleans Saints | 1,674 | 16 |
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1982 | | New York Jets | 786 | 9 |
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1983 | ^ | Los Angeles Rams | 1,808 | 16 |
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1984 | ^ (2) | Los Angeles Rams | 2,105 | 16 |
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1985 | ^ | Los Angeles Raiders | 1,759 | 16 |
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1986 | ^ (3) | Los Angeles Rams | 1,821 | 16 |
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1987 | | Los Angeles Rams | 1,374 | 15 |
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1988 | ^ (4) | Indianapolis Colts | 1,659 | 16 |
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1989 | | Kansas City Chiefs | 1,480 | 16 |
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1990 | ^ | Detroit Lions | 1,304 | 16 |
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1991 | ^ | Dallas Cowboys | 1,563 | 16 |
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1992 | ^ (2) | Dallas Cowboys | 1,713 | 16 |
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1993 | ^ (3) | Dallas Cowboys | 1,486 | 14 |
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1994 | ^ (2) | Detroit Lions | 1,883 | 16 |
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1995 | ^ (4) | Dallas Cowboys | 1,773 | 16 |
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1996 | ^ (3) | Detroit Lions | 1,553 | 16 |
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1997 | ^ (4) | Detroit Lions | 2,053 | 16 |
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1998 | ^ | Denver Broncos | 2,008 | 16 |
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1999 | ^ | Indianapolis Colts | 1,553 | 16 |
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2000 | ^ (2) | Indianapolis Colts | 1,709 | 16 |
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2001 | | Kansas City Chiefs | 1,555 | 16 |
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2002 | | Miami Dolphins | 1,853 | 16 |
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2003 | | Baltimore Ravens | 2,066 | 16 |
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2004 | ^ | New York Jets | 1,697 | 16 |
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2005 | | Seattle Seahawks | 1,880 | 16 |
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2006 | ^ | San Diego Chargers | 1,815 | 16 |
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2007 | ^ (2) | San Diego Chargers | 1,474 | 16 |
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2008 | | Minnesota Vikings | 1,760 | 16 |
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2009 | | Tennessee Titans | 2,006 | 16 |
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2010 | | Houston Texans | 1,616 | 16 |
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2011 | | Jacksonville Jaguars | 1,606 | 16 |
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2012 | (2) | Minnesota Vikings | 2,097 | 16 |
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2013 | | Philadelphia Eagles | 1,607 | 16 |
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2014 | | Dallas Cowboys | 1,845 | 16 |
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2015 | (3) | Minnesota Vikings | 1,485 | 16 |
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2016 | | Dallas Cowboys | 1,631 | 15 |
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2017 | | Kansas City Chiefs | 1,327 | 16 |
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2018 |
| Dallas Cowboys | 1,434 | 15 |
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2019 | | Tennessee Titans | 1,540 | 15 |
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2020 |
| Tennessee Titans | 2,027 | 16 |
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2021 | | Indianapolis Colts | 1,811 | 17 |
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2022 | | Las Vegas Raiders | 1,653 | 17 |
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2023 | | San Francisco 49ers | 1,459 | 16 | |
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List of AFL rushing title winners
Most rushing titles
Count! scope=col Player | scope=col | Seasons | scope=col | Team(s) |
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scope=row | 8 | | 1957–1961, 1963–1965 | Cleveland Browns |
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scope=rowgroup rowspan=5 | 4 | | 1983, 1984, 1986, 1988 | Los Angeles Rams / Indianapolis Colts |
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| 1990, 1994, 1996, 1997 | Detroit Lions |
| 1972, 1973, 1975, 1976 | Buffalo Bills |
| 1991–1993, 1995 | Dallas Cowboys |
| 1945, 1947–1949 | Philadelphia Eagles |
scope=rowgroup rowspan=3 | 3 | | 1978–1980 | Houston Oilers |
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| 2008, 2012, 2015 | Minnesota Vikings | |
See also
References
- General
- Web site: AP MVP Winners . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130305002308/http://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/award_apmvp.htm . March 5, 2013 . March 3, 2013 . Pro Football Reference.
- Web site: AP Offensive Player of the Year Winners . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130305063646/http://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/award_apopoy.htm . March 5, 2013 . March 3, 2013 . Pro Football Reference.
- Web site: Hall of Famers – Alphabetically . March 3, 2013 . . February 24, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120224204136/http://www.profootballhof.com/hof/alphabetical.aspx . live .
- Web site: NFL Players . June 15, 2013 . . January 10, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100110090031/http://www.nfl.com/players . live .
- Footnotes
Notes and References
- Web site: Beginner's Guide to Football . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20110216225503/http://www.nfl.com/rulebook/beginnersguidetofootball . February 16, 2011 . September 30, 2012 . .
- Web site: The Run . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121229055754/http://www.nfl-360.com/learn/overview/the-run . December 29, 2012 . June 19, 2013 . .
- Web site: August 16, 2012 . Miami's Bush Eyeing NFL Rushing Title . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20121123035106/http://msn.foxsports.com/nfl/story/miami-dolphins-reggie-bush-wants-to-lead-nfl-rushing-yards-081612 . November 23, 2012 . June 19, 2013 . .
- Web site: 2012 NFL Record and Fact Book . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20120913213850/http://static.nfl.com/static/content/public/image/history/pdfs/Records/Yrly_Stat_Ld_2011.pdf . September 13, 2012 . June 19, 2013 . . 625–626 .
- Web site: NFL's Passer Rating . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151003213325/http://www.profootballhof.com/history/release.aspx?release_id=1303 . October 3, 2015 . June 19, 2013 . .
- Web site: Wyatt, Jim . January 3, 2021 . DH2K: Titans RB Derrick Henry Eclipses 2,000-Yard Mark in Win Over Texans . January 4, 2021 . TennesseeTitans.com . January 4, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210104010025/https://www.tennesseetitans.com/news/dh2k-titans-rb-derrick-henry-eclipses-2-000-yard-mark-in-win-over-texans . live .
- Web site: Gordon, Grant . January 3, 2021 . Titans RB Derrick Henry rushes for 2,000 yards in division-clinching win . January 4, 2021 . NFL.com . January 5, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210105205511/https://www.nfl.com/news/titans-rb-derrick-henry-rushes-for-2-000-yards . live .
- Web site: NFL . February 9, 2023 . Josh Jacobs wins FedEx Ground Player of the Year and inaugural Jim Brown Award . live . February 9, 2023 . nflcommunications.com . NFL . February 10, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230210041020/https://nflcommunications.com/Pages/NFL-CREATES-%E2%80%9CJIM-BROWN-AWARD%E2%80%9D.aspx .