List of ministers of defense (Indonesia) explained

Post:	Minister of Defense
Body:	the Republic of Indonesia
Native Name:	Indonesian: Menteri Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
Insignia:	Logo Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia (2022).svg
Insigniacaption:	Seal of the Ministry of Defense
Incumbent:	Prabowo Subianto
Incumbentsince:	23 October 2019
Department:	Ministry of Defense
Abbreviation:	Menhan
Member Of:	Cabinet
Seat:	Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat No. 13-14 Jakarta 10110
Appointer:	President of Indonesia

The minister of defense of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Menteri Pertahanan) is the head of the Indonesian Ministry of Defense. The minister is tasked with organizing government affairs in the field of national defense.

The current minister of defense is Prabowo Subianto, who has served in the position since 23 October 2019. The minister is supported by the deputy minister of defense, Muhammad Herindra.

List of ministers

The following are a list of persons and politicians who have been appointed the Minister of Defense in Indonesia.^[1]

No.	Portrait	Name		Took office	Left office	Cabinet
1		bgcolor=		Supriyadi	2 September 1945	20 October 1945	Presidential	The office were first named 'Minister of People's Security' (Indonesian: Menteri Keamanan Rakyat) Supriyadi never appeared in Jakarta to accept the appointment. He was to be considered missing until 9 August 1975 when he was declared National Hero of Indonesia, an award only bestowed posthumously
—		bgcolor=		Imam Muhammad Suliyoadikusumo	20 October 1945	14 November 1945
2			Amir Sjarifuddin	14 November 1945	12 March 1946	Sjahrir I
				12 March 1946	2 October 1946	Sjahrir II	During Sjahrir's second cabinet, the office were renamed 'Minister of Defense' (Indonesian: Menteri Pertahanan)
				2 October 1946	26 June 1947	Sjahrir III
				3 July 1947	11 November 1947	Amir Sjarifuddin I	Sjarifuddin held the office concurrently as both Prime Minister and Minister of Defense
				11 November 1947	23 January 1948	Amir Sjarifuddin II
—		bgcolor=		Mohammad Hatta	29 January 1948	15 July 1948	Hatta I	Hatta held the office concurrently as Vice President, Prime Minister, and ad interim Minister of Defense
3		bgcolor=		Hamengkubuwono IX	15 July 1948	4 August 1949
—		bgcolor=		Sjafruddin Prawiranegara	19 December 1948	13 July 1949	Emergency	Prawiranegara held the office concurrently as Chairman of the Emergency Government and Minister of Defense
(3)			Hamengkubuwono IX	9 August 1949	20 December 1949	Hatta II
				20 December 1949	6 June 1950	Federal
4		bgcolor=		Abdul Halim	6 June 1950	17 December 1950	Natsir	Halim resigned from his post as of 17 December 1950 due to illness
—		bgcolor=		Mohammad Natsir	17 December 1950	27 April 1951		Following Halim's resignation, Natsir held the office concurrently as Prime Minister and ad interim Minister of Defense
5		bgcolor=#a5682a			9 May 1951	3 April 1952	Sukiman-Suwirjo
(3)		bgcolor=		Hamengkubuwono IX	3 April 1952	2 June 1953	Wilopo	Hamengkubuwono IX resigned from his post as of 2 June 1953
6		bgcolor=		Wilopo	2 June 1953	30 July 1953		Following Hamengkubuwono IX's resignation, Wilopo held the office concurrently as Prime Minister and Minister of Defense
7		bgcolor=		Iwa Koesoemasoemantri	30 July 1953	13 July 1955	Ali Sastromidjojo I	Iwa resigned from his post as of 13 July 1955. The office remained vacant until the next cabinet
—		bgcolor=		Zainul Arifin	13 July 1955	12 August 1955
8		bgcolor=		Burhanuddin Harahap	12 August 1955	24 March 1956	Burhanuddin Harahap	Harahap held the office concurrently as both Prime Minister and Minister of Defense
9		bgcolor=		Ali Sastroamidjojo	24 March 1956	9 April 1957	Ali Sastromidjojo II	Sastroamidjojo held the office concurrently as both Prime Minister and Minister of Defense
10		bgcolor=		Djuanda Kartawidjaja	9 April 1957	10 July 1959	Djuanda	Djuanda held the office concurrently as both Prime Minister and Minister of Defense
11			Abdul Haris Nasution	10 July 1959	18 February 1960	Working I	During the First Working Cabinet, the office were renamed 'Minister of Security and Defense' (Indonesian: Menteri Keamanan dan Pertahanan)
				18 February 1960	6 March 1962	Working II	Later during the Second Working Cabinet, it was renamed again as 'Minister of National Security' (Indonesian: Menteri Keamanan Nasional)
				6 March 1962	13 November 1963	Working III	The office were reorganized during the Third Working Cabinet, with the office merged into 'Deputy First Minister/Defense and Security Coordinator' (Indonesian: Wakil Menteri Pertama/Koordinator Pertahanan/Keamanan). Nasution also held the post with the office of 'Minister/Army Chief of Staff' (Indonesian: Menteri/Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat) It would be renamed again on 22 January 1962 as 'Deputy First Minister/Minister/Army Chief of Staff' (Indonesian: Wakil Menteri Pertama/Menteri/Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat)
				13 November 1963	27 August 1964	Working IV	It would be reorganized again during the Fourth Working Cabinet, when it was transformed into the 'Coordinating Minister on Defense and Security' (Indonesian: Menteri Koordinator Pertahanan Keamanan), a precursor to the present-day Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal, and Security Affairs
				27 August 1964	24 February 1966	Dwikora I	Other changes occurred during the original Dwikora Cabinet, when it was renamed Coordinating 'Minister/Armed Forces Chief of Staff' (Indonesian: Menteri Koordinator/Kepala Staf Angkatan Bersenjata), as Nasution were appointed chief of staff of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, separated from the Army, Navy, and Air Force, whose commanders were also elevated to Minister
12		bgcolor=#7B8738			24 February 1966	28 March 1966	Dwikora II	On 24 February 1966, Nasution were removed from his cabinet post and the office of armed forces chief of staff were abolished The office were renamed 'Coordinating Minister on Defense and Security' (Indonesian: Menteri Koordinator Pertahanan dan Keamanan)
13			Suharto	28 March 1966	25 July 1966	Dwikora III	The office were elevated into the office of 'Deputy Prime Minister on Defense and Security' (Indonesian: Wakil Perdana Menteri Pertahanan dan Keamanan) Suharto also concurrently held the office of 'Minister/Commander of the Army' (Indonesian: Menteri/Panglima Angkatan Darat).
				25 July 1966	17 October 1967	Ampera I	The office were renamed as 'Chief Minister on Defense and Security' (Indonesian: Menteri Utama bidang Pertahanan dan Keamanan) Suharto also concurrently held the office of Cabinet Presidium (essentially the head of government) Since 12 March 1967, Suharto was appointed Acting President after Sukarno was removed from the presidency
				17 October 1967	6 June 1968	Ampera II	Suharto held the office concurrently as the Commander of the Armed Forces (Indonesian: Panglima Angkatan Bersenjata) Since 27 March 1968, Suharto's acting presidency ended and he was formally sworn in as President
				6 June 1968	9 September 1971	Development I	The office were restored as 'Minister of Defense and Security' (Indonesian: Menteri Pertahanan dan Keamanan) Suharto held the office concurrently as President, Minister of Defense and Security, and Commander of the Armed Forces
14			Maraden Panggabean	9 September 1971	28 March 1973	Development I	Panggabean held the office concurrently as Minister of Defense and Security as well as Commander of the Armed Forces
				28 March 1973	29 March 1978	Development II
15		bgcolor=		Mohammad Jusuf	31 March 1978	19 March 1983	Development III	Jusuf held the office concurrently as Minister of Defense and Security as well as Commander of the Armed Forces
16		bgcolor=			19 March 1983	21 March 1988	Development IV
17		bgcolor=		Benny Moerdani	21 March 1988	17 March 1993	Development V
18		bgcolor=			17 March 1993	14 March 1998	Development VI	Until 21 May 1993, Sudradjat also held the post of Commander of the Armed Forces Meanwhile Sudradjat also, until 23 March 1993, held the post of Army Chief of Staff Between his appointment to the cabinet on 17 March 1993 until 23 March 1993, he was the only person to held the office of Minister of Defense and Security, Commander of the Armed Forces, and Army Chief of Staff at the same time
19			Wiranto	14 March 1998	21 May 1998	Development VII	Wiranto held the office concurrently as Minister of Defense and Security as well as Commander of the Armed Forces
				23 May 1998	20 October 1999	Development Reform
20		bgcolor=		Juwono Sudarsono	29 October 1999	26 August 2000	National Unity	The office were renamed 'Minister of Defense' (Indonesian: Menteri Pertahanan)
21		bgcolor=		Mahfud MD	26 August 2000	20 July 2001
22		bgcolor=#7B8738		Agum Gumelar	20 July 2001	23 July 2001		Gumelar held the post concurrently as Coordinating Minister of Political, Social, and Security Affairs, as well as Minister of Defense
23		bgcolor=			10 August 2001	20 October 2004	Mutual Assistance
(20)		bgcolor=		Juwono Sudarsono	21 October 2004	20 October 2009	United Indonesia I
24		bgcolor=		Purnomo Yusgiantoro	22 October 2009	20 October 2014	United Indonesia II
25		bgcolor=		Ryamizard Ryacudu	27 October 2014	20 October 2019	Working
26		bgcolor=		Prabowo Subianto	23 October 2019	Incumbent	Onward Indonesia

Additional notes

• All ministers who served from the Third until Seventh Development cabinets are members of the Golkar Board of Supervisors, including the Commander of ABRI and Heads of government agencies^[2]

See also

• Cabinet of Indonesia
• Ministry of Defense (Indonesia)

Notes and References

1. Web site: Sejarah Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia . Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia . 25 May 2022 .
2. Book: Halawa, Ohiao. 1999. Profil 48 Ketua Umum Parpol RI. Profile of the 48 Chairpersons of the Political Parties in Indonesia. Indonesian. Jakarta. NIAS and Kreasi Karya Wiguna. 54. Kedua, selama menguasai pemerintahan, secara jelas telah menjadikan lembaga kekuasaan negara sebagai perangkat organisasi Golkar. Presiden adalah Ketua Dewan Pembina. Menteri, Panglima ABRI, dan pimpinan lembaga pemerintahan menjadi anggota Dewan Pembina..