Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia explained

Post:Minister-President
Body:North Rhine-Westphalia
Native Name:Ministerpräsident des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen
Insignia:Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westfalia.svg
Insigniacaption:Coat of arms
Incumbent:Hendrik Wüst
Incumbentsince:27 October 2021
Residence:State Chancellery
Nominator:President of the Landtag
Member Of:Cabinet
Landtag
Appointer:Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia
Salary: per annum
Inaugural:Rudolf Amelunxen
Formation:24 July 1946
Deputy:Mona Neubaur

The Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia (German: Ministerpräsident des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen), also referred to as Premier or Prime Minister, is the head of government of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW). The position was created in 1946, when the British administration merged the Prussian province of Westphalia and the northern part of the Prussian province of the Rhine (North Rhine) to form the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. In 1947 the state was expanded with including of the state of Lippe.

The current Minister-President is Hendrik Wüst, heading a coalition government between the Christian Democratic Union and Alliance 90/The Greens. Wüst succeeded Armin Laschet following his resignation in 2021.[1]

The office of the Minister President is known as the State Chancellery (German: Staatskanzlei), and is located in the capital of Düsseldorf, along with the rest of the cabinet departments.

Title

The German title Ministerpräsident may be translated literally as Minister-President, although the state government sometimes uses the title Prime Minister in English.[2]

Origin of the office

After the Second World War, the Prussian province of Westphalia and the northern part of the Prussian province of the Rhine (North Rhine) were administered as part of the zone allocated to the British military administration and were merged to form the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. In 1947 the state was expanded with including of the state of Lippe. The British government began to back the advocates of a merger of the states.

List

Political party:

width=80px rowspan=2 colspan=2Portraitwidth=30% rowspan=2Name
(Born–Died)
width=35% colspan=3Term of officewidth=28% rowspan=2Political party
Took officeLeft officeDays
North Rhine-Westphalia (1946–present)
bgcolor=#EEEEEE colspan=8 British occupation zone in Allied-occupied Germany (1946–1949)
bgcolor=#EEEEEE colspan=8 State of the Federal Republic of Germany (as of 23 May 1949)
1Rudolf Amelunxen
(1888–1969)
23 August 194616 June 1947Non-partisan (until 1947)
Centre Party (from 1947)
2Karl Arnold
(1901–1958)
17 June 194720 February 1956
Christian Democratic Union
3Fritz Steinhoff
(1897–1969)
20 February 195621 July 1958Social Democratic Party
4Franz Meyers
(1908–2002)
21 July 19588 December 1966
Christian Democratic Union
5Heinz Kühn
(1912–1992)
8 December 196620 September 1978Social Democratic Party
6Johannes Rau
(1931–2006)
20 September 197827 May 1998Social Democratic Party
7Wolfgang Clement
(1940–2020)
27 May 199822 October 2002
Social Democratic Party
8Peer Steinbrück
(born 1947)
6 November 200222 June 2005Social Democratic Party
9Jürgen Rüttgers
(born 1951)
22 June 200514 July 2010Christian Democratic Union
10Hannelore Kraft
(born 1961)
14 July 201027 June 2017Social Democratic Party
11Armin Laschet
(born 1961)
27 June 201726 October 2021
Christian Democratic Union
12Hendrik Wüst
(born 1975)
27 October 2021IncumbentChristian Democratic Union

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www1.wdr.de/nachrichten/landespolitik/parteitag-cdu-nrw-100.html/ Wüst mit 98 Prozent zum CDU-Landesvorsitzenden gewählt
  2. http://www.nrw.de/en/state-government/the-premier/ Premier of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia