List of Japanese people explained

This is a list of notable Japanese people.

To be included in this list, the person must have a Wikipedia article showing they are Japanese.

Architects

See main article: List of Japanese architects.

Artists

See main article: List of Japanese artists and List of Japanese photographers.

Athletes

See main article: List of Japanese sportspeople.

Authors

See main article: List of Japanese writers.

Company founders

See main article: List of Japanese entrepreneurs.

Educators

Emperors

See main article: List of emperors of Japan.

No.Reignwidth=60PortraitPosthumous namePersonal name (imina)Notes
Legendary Emperors
660 BC–585 BCEEmperor JimmuKan'yamato Iwarebiko  presumed legendary; claimed descent from the sun goddess, Amaterasu[6]
581 BCE–549 BCEEmperor SuizeiKamu Nunagawamimi no Mikoto  presumed legendary;[7] 3rd son of Jimmu[8]
549 BCE–511 BCEEmperor AnneiShikitsuhiko Tamademi no Mikoto  presumed legendary;[9] son and heir of Suizei
510 BCE–476 BCEEmperor ItokuOho Yamatohiko Sukitomo no Mikoto  presumed legendary; 2nd son of Annei
475 BCE–393 BCEEmperor KōshōMimatsuhiko Kaeshine no Mikoto  presumed legendary;[10] son and heir of Itoku
392 BCE–291 BCEEmperor KōanOho Yamato Tarasihiko Kunioshi Hito no Mikoto  presumed legendary;[11] 2nd son of Kōshō
290 BCE–215 BCEEmperor KōreiOho Yamato Nekohiko Futoni no Mikotopresumed legendary[12]
214 BCE–158 BCEEmperor KōgenOho Yamato Nekohiko Kuni Kuru no Mikotopresumed legendary[13]
157 BCE–98 BCEEmperor KaikaWaka Yamato Nekohiko Oho Bibino no Mikotopresumed legendary[14]
97 BCE–30 BCEEmperor SujinMimaki Irihiko Inie no Mikotofirst emperor with a direct possibility of existence[15]
29 BCE–70 CEEmperor SuininIkume Irihiko Isachi no Mikoto[16]
71–130Emperor KeikōOho Tarasihiko Osirowake no Mikoto[17]
131–191Emperor SeimuWaka Tarasihiko[18]
192–200Emperor ChūaiTarasi Nakatsuhiko no Mikoto[19]
201–269Empress JingūOkinaga Tarashihime no MikotoServed as regent for Emperor Ōjin; not counted among the officially numbered emperors[20]
270–310Emperor ŌjinHonda no Sumera-mikoto / Ōtomowake no Mikoto / Homutawake no MikotoLast proto-historical emperor, deified as Hachiman[21]
313–399Emperor NintokuŌ Sazaki no MikotoInaccurate dates[22]
400–405Emperor RichūIsaho Wake no MikotoInaccurate dates[23]
406–410Emperor HanzeiTajihi Mizuha Wake no MikotoInaccurate dates[24]
411–453Emperor IngyōWo Asazuma Wakugo no SukuneInaccurate dates.[25]
453–456Emperor AnkōAnaho no MikotoInaccurate dates.[26]
456–479Emperor YūryakuOho Hatsuse Wakatakeru no MikotoInaccurate dates.[27]
480–484Emperor SeineiSiraka Takehiro Kuni Osi Waka Yamato Neko no MikotoInaccurate dates.[28]
485–487Emperor KenzōOhoke no MikotoInaccurate dates.[29]
488–498Emperor NinkenOhosi(Ohosu) no Mikoto/ Simano IratsukoInaccurate dates.[30]
498–506Emperor BuretsuWohatsuse WakasazakiInaccurate dates.[31]
507–531Emperor KeitaiŌto/Hikofuto (Hikofuto no Mikoto/Ōdo no Sumera Mikoto)Genealogy from this point is considered accurate.[32]
531–535Emperor AnkanHirokuni Oshitake Kanahi no MikotoInaccurate dates.[33]
535–539Emperor SenkaTakeo Hirokuni Oshitate no MikotoInaccurate dates.[34]
Asuka period (592–710)
539–571Emperor KinmeiAmekuni Oshiharuki Hironiwa no Sumera MikotoTraditional dates.[35]
572–585Emperor BidatsuOsada no Nunakura no Futotamashiki no MikotoTraditional dates.[36]
585–587Emperor YōmeiOoe/Tachibana no Toyohi no Sumera MikotoTraditional dates.[37]
587–592Emperor SushunHatsusebe no (Wakasasagi) MikotoTraditional dates.[38]
592–628Empress SuikoNukatabe/Toyomike KashikiyahimeFirst non-legendary female emperor (Prince Shotoku acted as her regent); traditional dates.[39]
629–641Emperor JomeiTamura (Oki Nagatarashihi Hironuka no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[40]
642–645Empress KōgyokuTakara (Ame Toyotakaraikashi Hitarashi Hime no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates,[41] reigned twice
645–654Emperor KōtokuKaru (Ame Yorozu Toyohi no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[42]
655–661Empress SaimeiTakara (Ame Toyotakaraikashi Hitarashi Hime no Sumera Mikoto)Second reign of Empress Kōgyoku (35), traditional dates.[43]
661–672Emperor TenjiKatsuragi/Nakano-ooe (Ame Mikoto Hirakasuwake no Mikoto/Amatsu Mikoto Sakiwake no Mikoto)Traditional dates.[44]
672Emperor KōbunŌtomoPosthumously named (1870),[45] usurped by Temmu
672–686Emperor TenmuŌama/Ohoshiama/Ōsama (Ame no Nunahara Oki no Mahito no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[46]
686–697Empress JitōUnonosarara (Takama no Harahiro no Hime no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[47]
697–707Emperor MonmuKaru (Ame no Mamune Toyoohoji no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[48]
707–715Empress GenmeiAhe (Yamatoneko Amatsu Mishiro Toyokuni Narihime no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[49]
Nara period (710–794)
707–715Empress GenmeiAhe (Yamatoneko Amatsu Mishiro Toyokuni Narihime no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.
715–724Empress GenshōHidaka/Niinomi (Yamatoneko Takamizu Kiyotarashi Hime no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[50]
724–749Emperor ShōmuObito (Ameshirushi Kunioshiharuki Toyosakurahiko no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates.[51]
749–758Empress KōkenAbe (Yamatoneko no Sumera Mikoto)Traditional dates,[52] reigned twice
758–764Emperor JunninŌiPosthumously named (1870),[53] dethroned by Shōtoku
764–770Empress ShōtokuAbe (Yamatoneko no Sumera Mikoto)Second reign of Empress Kōken (46), traditional dates.[54]
770–781Emperor KōninShirakabe (Amemune Takatsugi no Mikoto)Traditional dates.[55]
781–806Emperor KanmuYamabe (Yamatoneko Amatsu Hitsugi Iyaderi no Mikoto)Traditional dates.[56]
Heian period (794–1185)
781–806Emperor KanmuYamabe (Yamatoneko Amatsu Hitsugi Iyaderi no Mikoto)Traditional dates.
806–809Emperor HeizeiAte (Yamatoneko Ameoshikuni Takahiko no Mikoto)Traditional dates.[57]
809–823Emperor SagaKaminoTraditional dates.[58]
823–833Emperor JunnaŌtomoTraditional dates.[59]
833–850Emperor NinmyōMasaraTraditional dates.[60]
850–858Emperor MontokuMichiyasuTraditional dates.[61]
858–876Emperor SeiwaKorehitoTraditional dates.[62]
876–884Emperor YōzeiSadaakiraTraditional dates.[63]
884–887Emperor KōkōTokiyasuTraditional dates.[64]
887–897Emperor UdaSadamiTraditional dates.[65]
897–930Emperor DaigoAtsuhitoTraditional dates.[66]
930–946Emperor SuzakuYutaakiraTraditional dates.[67]
946–967Emperor MurakamiNariakiraTraditional dates.[68]
967–969Emperor ReizeiNorihiraTraditional dates.[69]
969–984Emperor En'yūMorihiraTraditional dates.[70]
984–986Emperor KazanMorosadaTraditional dates.[71]
986–1011Emperor IchijōYasuhito/KanehitoTraditional dates.[72]
1011–1016Emperor SanjōOkisada/IyasadaTraditional dates.[73]
1016–1036Emperor Go-IchijōAtsuhiraTraditional dates.[74]
1036–1045Emperor Go-SuzakuAtsunaga/AtsuyoshiTraditional dates.[75]
1045–1068Emperor Go-ReizeiChikahitoTraditional dates.[76]
1068–1073Emperor Go-SanjōTakahitoTraditional dates.[77]
1073–1086Emperor ShirakawaSadahitoTraditional dates.[78]
1087–1107Emperor HorikawaTaruhitoTraditional dates.[79]
1107–1123Emperor TobaMunehitoTraditional dates.[80]
1123–1142Emperor SutokuAkihitoTraditional dates.[81]
1142–1155Emperor KonoeNarihitoTraditional dates.[82]
1155–1158Emperor Go-ShirakawaMasahitoTraditional dates.[83]
1158–1165Emperor NijōMorihitoTraditional dates.[84]
1165–1168Emperor RokujōYorihitoTraditional dates.[85]
1168–1180Emperor TakakuraNorihitoTraditional dates.
1180–1185Emperor AntokuTokihitoTraditional dates.[86]
Kamakura period (1185–1333)
1183–1198Emperor Go-TobaTakahiraTraditional dates.[87]
1198–1210Emperor TsuchimikadoTamehitoTraditional dates.[88]
1210–1221Emperor JuntokuMorihira/MorinariTraditional dates.[89]
1221Emperor ChūkyōKanehira/KanenariPosthumously named (1870)[90]
1221–1232Emperor Go-HorikawaYutahitoTraditional dates.[91]
1232–1242Emperor ShijōMitsuhito/HidehitoTraditional dates.[92]
1242–1246Emperor Go-SagaKunihitoTraditional dates.[93]
1246–1260Emperor Go-FukakusaHisahitoTraditional dates.[94]
1260–1274Emperor KameyamaTsunehitoTraditional dates.[95]
1274–1287Emperor Go-UdaYohitoTraditional dates.[96]
1287–1298Emperor FushimiHirohitoTraditional dates.[97]
1298–1301Emperor Go-FushimiTanehitoTraditional dates.[98]
1301–1308Emperor Go-NijōKuniharuTraditional dates.[99]
1308–1318Emperor HanazonoTomihitoTraditional dates.[100]
1318–1339Emperor Go-DaigoTakaharuTraditional dates;[101] Southern Court
Northern Court (1333–1392)
1331–1333Emperor KōgonKazuhito[102]
1336–1348Emperor KōmyōYutahito[103]
1348–1351Emperor SukōOkihito[104]
1351–1352Interregnum
1352–1371Emperor Go-KōgonIyahito[105]
1371–1382Emperor Go-En'yūOhito[106]
1382–1392Emperor Go-KomatsuMotohitoReunified courts in 1392, see 100 below[107]
Muromachi period (1333–1573)
1318–1339Emperor Go-DaigoTakaharuTraditional dates; Southern Court
1339–1368Emperor Go-MurakamiNorinaga/Noriyoshi[108] Southern Court
1368–1383Emperor ChōkeiYutanari[109] Southern Court
1383–1392Emperor Go-KameyamaHironari[110] Southern Court
1392–1412Emperor Go-KomatsuMotohitoReunified courts, see also entry in Northern Court section.[111]
1412–1428Emperor ShōkōMihitoTraditional dates.[112]
1428–1464Emperor Go-HanazonoHikohitoTraditional dates.[113]
1464–1500Emperor Go-TsuchimikadoFusahitoTraditional dates.[114]
1500–1526Emperor Go-KashiwabaraKatsuhitoTraditional dates.[115]
1526–1557Emperor Go-NaraTomohitoTraditional dates.[116]
1557–1586Emperor ŌgimachiMichihitoTraditional dates.[117]
Azuchi-Momoyama period (1573–1603)
1557–1586Emperor ŌgimachiMichihitoTraditional dates.
1586–1611Emperor Go-YōzeiKazuhito/KatahitoTraditional dates.[118]
Edo period (1603–1868)
1586–1611Emperor Go-YōzeiKazuhito/KatahitoTraditional dates.
1611–1629Emperor Go-Mizunoo
(Go-Minoo)		KotohitoTraditional dates.[119]
1629–1643Empress MeishōOkikoTraditional dates.[120]
1643–1654Emperor Go-KōmyōTsuguhitoTraditional dates.[121]
1655–1663Emperor Go-SaiNagahitoTraditional dates.[122]
1663–1687Emperor ReigenSatohitoTraditional dates.[123]
1687–1709Emperor HigashiyamaAsahitoTraditional dates.[124]
1709–1735Emperor NakamikadoYasuhitoTraditional dates.[125]
1735–1747Emperor SakuramachiTeruhitoTraditional dates.[126]
1747–1762Emperor MomozonoToohitoTraditional dates.[127]
1762–1771Empress Go-SakuramachiToshikoTraditional dates.[128]
1771–1779Emperor Go-MomozonoHidehitoTraditional dates.[129]
1780–1817Emperor KōkakuTomohitoTraditional dates.[130]
1817–1846Emperor NinkōAyahitoTraditional dates.[131]
1846–1867Emperor KōmeiOsahito
Modern Japan (Imperial and Postwar) (1867–present)
1867–1912Emperor MeijiMutsuhitoFirst Emperor of the Empire of Japan.
1912–1926Emperor TaishōYoshihitoCrown Prince Hirohito served as Sesshō (Prince Regent) 1921–1926.
1926–1989Emperor ShōwaHirohitoServed as Sesshō (Prince Regent) 1921–1926. Last Emperor of the Empire of Japan.
1989–2019AkihitoReferred to as 'the Emperor Emeritus' or Daijō Tennō (i.e. His Majesty the Emperor Emeritus) in Japanese and as Emperor Akihito in English. His posthumous name is likely to be Emperor Heisei. He abdicated in 2019 in favor of his eldest son Naruhito. He was the first monarch since Emperor Kōkaku to do so.
2019–presentEmperor "Kinjō"
(Reigning monarch) 		NaruhitoReferred to as 'the Present Emperor' or Tenno Heika (i.e. His Majesty the Emperor) in Japanese and as Emperor Naruhito in English. His posthumous name is likely to be Emperor Reiwa.

Historians

Military leaders

Samurai

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

K

M

N

O

R

S

T

U

W

Y

Kamakura shōguns

  1. Minamoto no Yoritomo, r. 1192–1199[132]
  2. Minamoto no Yoriie, r. 1202–1203[133]
  3. Minamoto no Sanetomo, r. 1203–1219[134]
  4. Kujō Yoritsune, r. 1226–1244[135]
  5. Kujō Yoritsugu, r. 1244–1252[136]
  6. Prince Munetaka, r. 1252–1266[137]
  7. Prince Koreyasu, r. 1266–1289[138]
  8. Prince Hisaakira, r. 1289–1308[139]
  9. Prince Morikuni, r. 1308–1333[140]
  10. Prince Morinaga, r.1333–1334[141]
  11. Prince Norinaga, r. 1334–1338

Kamakura shikken

  1. Hōjō Tokimasa, r. 1203–1205[142]
  2. Hōjō Yoshitoki, r. 1205–1224[143]
  3. Hōjō Yasutoki, r. 1224–1242[144]
  4. Hōjō Tsunetoki, r. 1242–1246[145]
  5. Hōjō Tokiyori, r. 1246–1256[146]
  6. Hōjō Tokimune, r. 1268–1284[147]
  7. Hōjō Sadatoki, r. 1284–1301[148]
  8. Hōjō Morotoki, r. 1301–1311[149]
  9. Hōjō Takatoki, r. 1316–1326[150]

Ashikaga shōguns

  1. Ashikaga Takauji, ruled 1338–1358[151]
  2. Ashikaga Yoshiakira, r. 1359–1368[152]
  3. Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, r. 1368–1394[153]
  4. Ashikaga Yoshimochi, r. 1395–1423[154]
  5. Ashikaga Yoshikazu, r. 1423–1425[155]
  6. Ashikaga Yoshinori, r. 1429–1441[156]
  7. Ashikaga Yoshikatsu, r. 1442–1443[157]
  8. Ashikaga Yoshimasa, r. 1449–1473[158]
  9. Ashikaga Yoshihisa, r. 1474–1489[159]
  10. Ashikaga Yoshitane, r. 1490–1493, 1508–1521[160]
  11. Ashikaga Yoshizumi, r. 1494–1508[161]
  12. Ashikaga Yoshiharu, r. 1521–1546[162]
  13. Ashikaga Yoshiteru, r. 1546–1565[163]
  14. Ashikaga Yoshihide, r. 1568[164]
  15. Ashikaga Yoshiaki, r. 1568–1573[165]

Tokugawa shōguns

NumberTokugawasTook officeLeft office
1Tokugawa Ieyasu16031605
2Tokugawa Hidetada16051623
3Tokugawa Iemitsu16231651
4Tokugawa Ietsuna16511680
5Tokugawa Tsunayoshi16801709
6Tokugawa Ienobu17091712
7Tokugawa Ietsugu17131716
8Tokugawa Yoshimune17161745
9Tokugawa Ieshige17451760
10Tokugawa Ieharu17601786
11Tokugawa Ienari17861837
12Tokugawa Ieyoshi18371853
13Tokugawa Iesada1853August 14, 1858
14Tokugawa IemochiAugust 14, 1858August 29, 1866
15Tokugawa YoshinobuAugust 29, 1866November 19, 1867

Over the course of the Edo period, influential relatives of the shōgun included:

Pre-modern

Emperors

Commanders from loyal family

Commanders in Thirty-Eight Years' War

Modern

Personalities

Comedians

See main article: List of Japanese comedians.

Tarento

Actors

See main article: List of Japanese actors.

Actresses

See main article: List of Japanese actresses.

TV and radio personalities

Others

Prime Ministers

See main article: List of prime ministers of Japan.

Meiji period (1868–1912)

Prime Ministers of Emperor Meiji

No.Prime MinisterTerm of officePolitical PartyGovernmentElectedRef
PortraitNameTook OfficeLeft OfficeDays
1Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
22 December 188530 April 1888None1. Itō I—[171]
2Kuroda Kiyotaka
黑田 清隆
30 April 188825 October 1889None2. Kuroda—[172]
—Sanjō Sanetomi
三條 實美
25 October 188924 December 1889NoneSanjō (interim)—
3Yamagata Aritomo
山縣 有朋
24 December 18896 May 1891None3. Yamagata I1890[173]
4Matsukata Masayoshi
松方 正義
6 May 18918 August 1892None4. Matsukata I1892[174]
Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
8 August 189231 August 1896None5. Itō II 1894
1894
During this interval, Privy Council Chairman Kuroda Kiyotaka (黑田 清隆 Kuroda Kiyotaka) was the Acting Prime Minister.
Matsukata Masayoshi
松方 正義
18 September 189612 January 1898None6. Matsukata II—
Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
12 January 189830 June 1898None7. Itō III 1898
5Ōkuma Shigenobu
大隈 重信
30 June 18988 November 1898Kenseitō8. Ōkuma I 1898[175]
Yamagata Aritomo
山縣 有朋
8 November 189819 October 1900None9. Yamagata II—
Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
19 October 190010 May 1901Rikken Seiyūkai10. Itō IV—
During this interval, Privy Council Chairman Saionji Kinmochi (西園寺 公望 Saionji Kinmochi) was the Acting Prime Minister.
6Katsura Tarō
桂 太郎
2 June 19017 January 1906None 11. Katsura I1902
1903
1904		[176]
7Saionji Kinmochi
西園寺 公望
7 January 190614 July 1908Rikken Seiyūkai12. Saionji I1908[177]
Katsura Tarō
桂 太郎
14 July 190830 August 1911None 13. Katsura II—
Saionji Kinmochi
西園寺 公望
30 August 191121 December 1912Rikken Seiyūkai14. Saionji II1912

Taishō period (1912–1926)

Prime Ministers of Emperor Taishō

No.Prime MinisterTerm of officePolitical PartyGovernmentElectedRef
PortraitNameTook OfficeLeft OfficeDays
Katsura Tarō
桂 太郎
21 December 191220 February 1913None 15. Katsura III—
8Yamamoto Gonnohyōe
山本 權兵衛
20 February 191316 April 191416. Yamamoto I—[178]
Ōkuma Shigenobu
大隈 重信
16 April 19149 October 1916Rikken Dōshikai17. Ōkuma II1915
9Terauchi Masatake
寺内 正毅
9 October 191629 September 191818. Terauchi1917[179]
10Hara Takashi
原 敬
29 September 19184 November 1921Rikken Seiyūkai19. Hara1920[180]
During this interval, Foreign Minister Uchida Kosai (内田 康哉 Uchida Kōsai) was the Acting Prime Minister.
11Takahashi Korekiyo
高橋 是清
13 November 192112 June 1922Rikken Seiyūkai20. Takahashi—[181]
12Katō Tomosaburō
加藤 友三郎
12 June 192224 August 192321. Katō To.—[182]
During this interval, Foreign Minister Uchida Kosai (内田 康哉 Uchida Kōsai) was the Acting Prime Minister.
Yamamoto Gonnohyōe
山本 權兵衛
2 September 19237 January 192422. Yamamoto II—
13Kiyoura Keigo
清浦 奎吾
7 January 192411 June 1924None23. Kiyoura1924[183]
14Katō Takaaki
加藤 高明
11 June 19242 August 1925Kenseikai24. Katō Ta.—[184]
2 August 192528 January 1926
During this interval, Interior Minister Wakatsuki Reijirō (若槻 禮次郎 Wakatsuki Reijirō) was the Acting Prime Minister.
15Wakatsuki Reijirō
若槻 禮次郎
30 January 192620 April 1927Kenseikai25. Wakatsuki I—[185]

Shōwa period under 1890 Constitution (1926–1947)

Prime Ministers of Emperor Shōwa under 1890 Constitution

No.Prime MinisterTerm of officePolitical PartyGovernmentElectedRef
PortraitNameTook OfficeLeft OfficeDays
16Tanaka Giichi
田中 義一
20 April 19272 July 1929Rikken Seiyūkai26. Tanaka G.1928[186]
17Osachi Hamaguchi
濱口 雄幸
2 July 192914 April 1931Rikken Minseitō27. Hamaguchi1930[187]
Wakatsuki Reijirō
若槻 禮次郎
14 April 193113 December 1931Rikken Minseitō28. Wakatsuki II—
18Inukai Tsuyoshi
犬養 毅
13 December 193115 May 1932Rikken Seiyūkai29. Inukai1932[188]
During this interval, Finance Minister Takahashi Korekiyo (高橋 是清 Takahashi Korekiyo) was the Acting Prime Minister.
19Saitō Makoto
齋藤 實
26 May 19328 July 193430. Saitō—[189]
20Keisuke Okada
岡田 啓介
8 July 19349 March 193631. Okada1936[190]
21Kōki Hirota
廣田 弘毅
9 March 19362 February 1937None32. Hirota—[191]
22Senjūrō Hayashi
林 銑十郎
2 February 19374 June 193733. Hayashi1937[192]
23Fumimaro Konoe
近衞 文麿
4 June 19375 January 1939None34. Konoe I—[193]
24Hiranuma Kiichirō
平沼 騏一郎
5 January 193930 August 1939None35. Hiranuma—[194]
25Nobuyuki Abe
阿部 信行
30 August 193916 January 194036. Abe N.—[195]
26Mitsumasa Yonai
米内 光政
16 January 194022 July 194037. Yonai—[196]
Fumimaro Konoe
近衞 文麿
22 July 194018 July 194138. Konoe II—
18 July 194118 October 194139. Konoe III—
27Hideki Tōjō
東條 英機
18 October 194122 July 194440. Tōjō1942[197]
28Kuniaki Koiso
小磯 國昭
22 July 19447 April 194541. Koiso—[198]
29Kantarō Suzuki
鈴木 貫太郎
7 April 194517 August 194542. Suzuki K.—[199]
30Higashikuni Naruhiko
東久邇宮 稔彦 王
17 August 19459 October 1945Imperial Family43. Higashikuni—[200]
31Kijūrō Shidehara
幣原 喜重郎
9 October 194522 May 1946None44. Shidehara—[201]
32Shigeru Yoshida
吉田 茂
22 May 194624 May 194745. Yoshida I1946[202]

Shōwa period under 1947 Constitution (1947–1989)

Prime Ministers of Emperor Shōwa under 1947 Constitution

№Prime MinisterTerm of officePolitical PartyGovernmentElectedRef
Portraitwidth=180pxName
(Birth–Death)		Took OfficeLeft OfficeDaysGen.Coun.
33Tetsu Katayama
片山 哲
24 May 194710 March 194846. Katayama
19471947[203]
34Hitoshi Ashida
芦田 均
10 March 194815 October 194847. Ashida
——[204]
Shigeru Yoshida
吉田 茂
15 October 194816 February 1949DLP
Minshu Jiyūtō
(until 1950);
Liberal
Jiyūtō		48. Yoshida II
——
16 February 194930 October 195249. Yoshida III
19491950
30 October 195221 May 195350. Yoshida IV
1952—
21 May 195310 December 195451. Yoshida V
19531953
35Ichirō Hatoyama
鳩山 一郎
10 December 195419 March 195552. Hatoyama I. I
——[205]
19 March 195522 November 195553. Hatoyama I. II
1955—
22 November 195523 December 195654. Hatoyama I. III
——
36Tanzan Ishibashi
石橋 湛山
23 December 195625 February 195755. Ishibashi
—1956[206]
37Nobusuke Kishi
岸 信介
25 February 195712 June 195856. Kishi I
——[207]
12 June 195819 July 196057. Kishi II
19581959
38Hayato Ikeda
池田 勇人
19 July 19608 December 196058. Ikeda I
——[208]
8 December 19609 December 196359. Ikeda II
19601962
9 December 19639 November 196460. Ikeda III
1963—
39Eisaku Satō
佐藤 榮作
9 November 196417 February 196761. Satō I
—1965[209]
17 February 196714 January 197062. Satō II
19671968
14 January 19707 July 197263. Satō III
19691971
40Kakuei Tanaka
田中 角榮
7 July 197222 December 197264. Tanaka K. I
——[210]
22 December 19729 December 197465. Tanaka K. II
1972—
41Takeo Miki
三木 武夫
9 December 197424 December 197666. Miki
—1974[211]
42Takeo Fukuda
福田 赳夫
24 December 19767 December 197867. Fukuda T.
19761977[212]
43Masayoshi Ōhira
大平 正芳
7 December 19789 November 197968. Ōhira I
——[213]
9 November 197912 June 198069. Ōhira II
1979—
During this interval, Chief Cabinet Secretary Masayoshi Ito (伊東 正義 Itō Masayoshi) was the Acting Prime Minister.
44Zenkō Suzuki
鈴木 善幸
17 July 198027 November 198270. Suzuki Z.
19801980[214]
45Yasuhiro Nakasone
中曽根　康弘
27 November 198227 December 198371. Nakasone I
——[215]
27 December 198322 July 198672. Nakasone II
19831983
22 July 19866 November 198773. Nakasone III
19861986
46Noboru Takeshita
竹下 登
6 November 19873 June 198974. Takeshita
——[216]

Heisei period (1989–2019)

Prime Ministers of Emperor Akihito

№Prime MinisterTerm of officePolitical PartyGovernmentElectedRef
Portraitwidth=180pxName
(Birth–Death)		Took OfficeLeft OfficeDaysGen.Coun.
47Sōsuke Uno
宇野 宗佑
3 June 198910 August 198975. Uno
—1989[217]
48Toshiki Kaifu
海部 俊樹
10 August 198928 February 199076. Kaifu I
——[218]
28 February 19905 November 199177. Kaifu II
1990—
49Kiichi Miyazawa
宮澤 喜一
5 November 19919 August 199378. Miyazawa
—1992[219]
50Morihiro Hosokawa
細川 護熙
9 August 199328 April 199479. Hosokawa
1993—[220]
51Tsutomu Hata
羽田 孜
28 April 199430 June 199480. Hata
——[221]
52Tomiichi Murayama
村山 富市
30 June 199411 January 199681. Murayama
—1995[222]
53Ryūtarō Hashimoto
橋本 龍太郎
11 January 19967 November 199682. Hashimoto I
——[223]
7 November 199630 July 199883. Hashimoto II
19961998
54Keizō Obuchi
小渕 恵三
30 July 19985 April 200084. Obuchi
——[224]
55Yoshirō Mori
森 喜朗
5 April 20004 July 200085. Mori I
——[225]
4 July 200026 April 200186. Mori II
2000—
56Junichirō Koizumi
小泉 純一郎
26 April 200119 November 200387. Koizumi I
—2001[226]
19 November 200321 September 200588. Koizumi II
20032004
21 September 200526 September 200689. Koizumi III
2005—
57Shinzō Abe
安倍 晋三
26 September 200626 September 200790. Abe S. I
—2007[227]
58Yasuo Fukuda
福田 康夫
26 September 200724 September 200891. Fukuda Y.
——[228]
59Tarō Asō
麻生 太郎
24 September 200816 September 200992. Asō
——[229]
60Yukio Hatoyama
鳩山 由紀夫
16 September 20098 June 201093. Hatoyama Y.
2009—[230]
61Naoto Kan
菅 直人
8 June 20102 September 201194. Kan
—2010[231]
62Yoshihiko Noda
野田 佳彦
2 September 201126 December 201295. Noda
——[232]
Shinzō Abe
安倍 晋三
26 December 201224 December 201496. Abe S. II
20122013
24 December 20141 November 201797. Abe S. III
20142016
1 November 201716 September 202098. Abe S. IV
20172019

Reiwa period (2019–present)

Prime Ministers of Emperor Naruhito

№Prime MinisterTerm of officePolitical PartyGovernmentElectedRef
Portraitwidth=180pxName
(Birth–Death)		Took OfficeLeft OfficeDaysGen.Coun.
63Yoshihide Suga
菅 義偉
16 September 20204 October 202199. Suga
——
64Fumio Kishida
岸田 文雄
4 October 202110 November 2021100. Kishida I
——
10 November 2021Incumbent101. Kishida II
20212022

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Stoler Miller . Barbara . Masterworks of Asian Literature in Comparative Perspective: A Guide for Teaching . 1994 . ME Sharpe Inc. . 1563242575 . 51–52.
  2. Book: Stoler Miller . Barbara . Masterworks of Asian Literature in Comparative Perspective: A Guide for Teaching . 1994 . ME Sharpe Inc. . 1563242575 . 37–49.
  3. Web site: Nobel Prize in Literature 1968. Nobel Foundation. 2021-03-04.
  4. Web site: Nobel Prize in Literature 1994. Nobel Foundation. 2021-03-04.
  5. News: The top 100 books of all time . 4 March 2021 . 8 May 2002.
  6. [Delmer M. Brown|Brown, Delmer M.]
  7. Brown, pp. 250-251; Varley, pp. 88-89; Titisingh, pp. 3-4.
  8. Brown, p. 248.
  9. Brown, p. 251; Varley, p. 89; Titsingh, p. 4.
  10. Brown, p. 251; Varley, p. 90; Titsingh, pp. 4-5.
  11. Brown, pp. 251-252; Varley, p. 90; Titsingh, p. 5.
  12. Brown, p. 252; Varley, pp. 90–92; Titsingh, pp. 5–6.
  13. Brown, p. 251; Varley, pp. 92–93; Titsingh, p. 6.
  14. Brown, p. 251; Varley, p. 93; Titsingh, pp. 6–7.
  15. Brown, p. 253; Varley, pp. 93–95; Titsingh, pp. 7–9.
  16. Brown, pp. 253–254; Varley, pp. 95–96; Titsingh, pp. 9–10.
  17. Brown, p. 254; Varley, pp. 96–99; Titsingh, pp. 11–14.
  18. Brown, p. 254; Varley, pp. 99–100; Titsingh, pp. 14–15.
  19. Brown, pp. 254–255; Varley, pp. 100–101; Titsingh, p. 15.
  20. Brown, p. 255; Varley, pp. 101–103; Titsingh, pp. 16–19.
  21. Brown, pp. 255–256; Varley, pp. 17, 103–110; Titsingh, pp. 19–21.
  22. Brown, pp. 256–257; Varley, pp. 110–111; Titsingh, pp. 22–24.
  23. Brown, p. 257; Varley, p. 111; Titsingh, pp. 24–25.
  24. Brown, p. 257; Varley, p. 112; Titsingh, p. 25.
  25. Brown, pp. 257–258; Varley, p. 112; Titsingh, p. 26.
  26. Brown, p. 258; Varley, p. 113; Titsingh, p. 26.
  27. Brown, p. 258; Varley, pp. 113–115; Titsingh, pp. 27–28.
  28. Brown, pp. 258–259; Varley, pp. 115–116; Titsingh, pp. 28–29.
  29. Brown, p. 259; Varley, p. 116; Titsingh, pp. 29–30.
  30. Brown, pp. 259–260; Varley, p. 117; Titsingh, p. 30.
  31. Brown, p. 260; Varley, pp. 117–118; Titsingh, p. 31.
  32. Brown, pp. 260–261; Varley, pp. 17–18, 119–120; Titsingh, pp. 31–32.
  33. Brown, p. 261; Varley, pp. 120–121; Titsingh, p. 33.
  34. Brown, p. 261; Varley, p. 121; Titsingh, pp. 33–34.
  35. Brown, pp. 261–262; Varley, pp. 123–124; Titsingh, pp. 34–36.
  36. Brown, pp. 262–263; Varley, pp. 124–125; Titsingh, pp. 36–37.
  37. Brown, p. 263; Varley, pp. 125–126; Titsingh, pp. 37–38.
  38. Brown, p. 263; Varley, p. 126; Titsingh, pp. 38–39.
  39. Brown, pp. 263–264; Varley, pp. 126–129; Titsingh, pp. 39–42.
  40. Brown, pp. 264–265; Varley, pp. 129–130; Titsingh, pp. 42–43.
  41. Brown, pp. 265–266; Varley, pp. 130–132; Titsingh, pp. 43–47.
  42. Brown, pp. 266–267; Varley, pp. 132–133; Titsingh, pp. 47–50.
  43. Brown, p. 267; Varley, pp. 133–134; Titsingh, pp. 50–52.
  44. Brown, p. 268; Varley, p. 135; Titsingh, pp. 52–56.
  45. Brown, pp. 268–269; Varley, pp. 135–136; Titsingh, pp. 56–58.
  46. Brown, pp. 268–269; Varley, pp. 135–136; Titsingh, pp. 58–59.
  47. Brown, pp. 269–270; Varley, pp. 136–137; Titsingh, pp. 59–60.
  48. Brown, pp. 270–271; Varley, pp. 137–140; Titsingh, pp. 60–63.
  49. Brown, p. 271; Varley, p. 140; Titsingh, pp. 63–65.
  50. Brown, pp. 271–272; Varley, pp. 140–141; Titsingh, pp. 65–67.
  51. Brown, pp. 272–273; Varley, pp. 141–143; Titsingh, pp. 67–73.
  52. Brown, pp. 274–275; Varley, p. 143; Titsingh, pp. 73–75.
  53. Brown, p. 275; Varley, pp. 143–144; Titsingh, pp. 75–78.
  54. Brown, p. 276; Varley, pp. 144–147; Titsingh, pp. 78–81.
  55. Brown, pp. 276–277; Varley, pp. 147–148; Titsingh, pp. 81–85.
  56. Brown, pp. 277–279; Varley, pp. 148–150; Titsingh, pp. 86–95.
  57. Brown, pp. 279–280; Varley, p. 151; Titsingh, pp. 96–97.
  58. Brown, pp. 280–282; Varley, pp. 151–164; Titsingh, pp. 97–102.
  59. Brown, pp. 282–283; Varley, p. 164; Titsingh, pp. 103–106.
  60. Brown, pp. 283–284; Varley, pp. 164–165; Titsingh, pp. 106–112.
  61. Brown, pp. 285–286; Varley, p. 165; Titsingh, pp. 112–115.
  62. Brown, pp. 286–288; Varley, pp. 166–170; Titsingh, pp. 115–121.
  63. Brown, pp. 288–289; Varley, pp. 170–171; Titsingh, pp. 121–124.
  64. Brown, p. 289; Varley, pp. 171–175; Titsingh, pp. 124–125.
  65. Brown, pp. 289–290; Varley, pp. 175–179; Titsingh, pp. 125–129.
  66. Brown, pp. 290–293; Varley, pp. 179–181; Titsingh, pp. 129–134.
  67. Brown, pp. 294–295; Varley, pp. 181–183; Titsingh, pp. 134–138.
  68. Brown, pp. 295–298; Varley, pp. 183–190; Titsingh, pp. 139–142.
  69. Brown, p. 298; Varley, pp. 190–191; Titsingh, pp. 142–143.
  70. Brown, pp. 299–300; Varley, pp. 191–192; Titsingh, pp. 144–148.
  71. Brown, pp. 300–302; Varley, p. 192; Titsingh, pp. 148–149.
  72. Brown, pp. 302–307; Varley, pp. 192–195; Titsingh, pp. 150–154.
  73. Brown, p. 307; Varley, p. 195; Titsingh, pp. 154–155.
  74. Brown, pp. 307–310; Varley, pp. 195–196; Titsingh, pp. 156–160.
  75. Brown, pp. 310–311; Varley, p. 197; Titsingh, pp. 160–162.
  76. Brown, pp. 311–314; Varley, pp. 197–198; Titsingh, pp. 162–166.
  77. Brown, pp. 314–315; Varley, pp. 198–199; Titsingh, pp. 166–168.
  78. Brown, pp. 315–317; Varley, pp. 199–202; Titsingh, pp. 169–171.
  79. Brown, pp. 317–320; Varley, p. 202; Titsingh, pp. 172–178.
  80. Brown, pp. 320–322; Varley, pp. 203–204; Titsingh, pp. 178–181.
  81. Brown, pp. 322–324; Varley, pp. 204–205; Titsingh, pp. 181–185.
  82. Brown, pp. 324–326; Varley, p. 205; Titsingh, pp. 186–188.
  83. Brown, pp. 326–327; Varley, pp. 205–208; Titsingh, pp. 188–190.
  84. Brown, pp. 327–329; Varley, pp. 208–212; Titsingh, pp. 191–194.
  85. Brown, pp. 329–330; Varley, p. 212; Titsingh, pp. 194–195.
  86. Brown, pp. 333–334; Varley, pp. 214–215; Titsingh, pp. 200–207.
  87. Brown, pp. 334–339; Varley, pp. 215–220; Titsingh, pp. 207–221.
  88. Brown, pp. 339–341; Varley, p. 220; Titsingh, pp. 221–230.
  89. Brown, pp. 341–343, Varley, pp. 221–223; Titsingh, pp. 230–238.
  90. Brown, pp. 343–344; Varley, pp. 223–226; Titsingh, pp. 236–238.
  91. Brown, pp. 344–349; Varley, pp. 226–227; Titsingh, pp. 238–241.
  92. Varley, p. 227; Titsingh, pp. 242–245.
  93. Varley, pp. 228–231; Titsingh, pp. 245–247.
  94. Varley, pp. 231–232; Titsingh, pp. 248–253.
  95. Varley, pp. 232–233; Titsingh, pp. 253–261.
  96. Varley, pp. 233–237; Titsingh, pp. 262–269.
  97. Varley, pp. 237–238; Titsingh, pp. 269–274.
  98. Varley, pp. 238–239; Titsingh, pp. 274–275.
  99. Varley, p. 239; Titsingh, pp. 275–278.
  100. Varley, pp. 239–241; Titsingh, pp. 278–281.
  101. Varley, pp. 241–269; Titsingh, pp. 281–286, 290–294.
  102. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 286
  103. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 294
  104. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 298
  105. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 302
  106. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 310
  107. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, p. 317
  108. Varley, pp. 269–27; Titsingh, p. .
  109. Titsingh, p. .
  110. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, p. 320
  111. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 320
  112. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 327
  113. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 331
  114. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 352
  115. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 364
  116. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 372
  117. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 382
  118. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 402
  119. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 410
  120. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 411
  121. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 412
  122. https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg8oAAAAMAAJ&q=editions:OCLC63259938 Titsingh, p. 413
  123. https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg8oAAAAMAAJ&q=editions:OCLC63259938 Titsingh, pp. 414
  124. https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg8oAAAAMAAJ&q=editions:OCLC63259938 Titsingh, pp. 415
  125. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 416
  126. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 417
  127. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 418
  128. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, p. 419
  129. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 419
  130. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, pp. 420
  131. https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9 Titsingh, p. 421
  132. Nussbaum, "Minamoto no Yoritomo" at p. 635.
  133. Nussbaum, "Minamoto no Yoriie" at p. 635.
  134. Nussbaum, "Minamoto no Yoritomo" at pp. 633-634.
  135. Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Yoritsune" at p. 212; "Kujō Yoritsune" at p. 571 linking "Hōjō Masako" at p. 340
  136. Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Yoritsugu" at p. 212.
  137. Nussbaum, "Munetaka Shinnō" at p. 666.
  138. Nussbaum, "Koreyasu Shinnō" at p. 561.
  139. Nussbaum, "Hisaakira Shinnō" at p. 321.
  140. Nussbaum, "Morikuni Shinnō" at p. 660.
  141. Nussbaum, "Morinaga Shinnō" at p. 660.
  142. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Tokimasa" at p. 340.
  143. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Yoshitoki" at p. 341.
  144. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Yasutoki" at p. 341.
  145. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Tsunetoki" at p. 341.
  146. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Tokiyori" at p. 341.
  147. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Tokimune" at p. 341.
  148. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Sadatoki" at p. 340.
  149. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Morotoki" at p. 340.
  150. Nussbaum, "Hōjō Takatoki" at p. 340.
  151. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Takauji" at p. 55.
  152. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiakira" at p. 55.
  153. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshimitsu" at p. 56.
  154. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshimochi" at p. 56.
  155. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshikazu" at p. 56.
  156. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshinori" at p. 56.
  157. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshikatsu" at p. 56.
  158. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshimasa" at p. 56; Ackroyd, p. 298; n.b., Shōgun Yoshimasa was succeeded by Shōgun Yoshihisa (Yoshimasa's natural son), then by Shōgun Yoshitane (Yoshimasa's first adopted son), and then by Shōgun Yoshizumi (Yoshimasa's second adopted son)
  159. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshihisa" at p. 56.
  160. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshitane" at p. 57; Ackroyd, p. 385 n104; excerpt, "Some apparent contradictions exist in various versions of the pedigree owing to adoptions and name-changes. Yoshitsuna (sometimes also read Yoshikore) changed his name and was adopted by Yoshitane. Some pedigrees show Yoshitsuna as Yoshizumi's son, and Yoshifuyu as Yoshizumi's son."
  161. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshizumi" at p. 57.
  162. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiharu" at p. 55.
  163. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiteru" at p. 57.
  164. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshihide" at p. 56.
  165. Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiaki" at p. 55.
  166. Nussbaum, "Tokugawa Mitsukuni" at p. 979.
  167. Nussbaum, "Tokugawa Nariaki" at p. 979.
  168. Nussbaum, "Tayasu" at p. 954.
  169. Nussbaum, "Matsudaira Katamori" at p. 616.
  170. Nussbaum, "Matsudaira Sadanobu" at p. 617.
  171. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/01.html . ja:第1•5•7•10代 伊藤 博文 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja. 1st/5th/7th/10th Itō Hirobumi . 28 May 2012.
  172. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/02.html . ja:第2代 黑田 清隆 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 2nd Kuroda Kiyotaka . 24 May 2012.
  173. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/03.html . ja:第3•9代 山縣 有朋 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 3rd/9th Yamagata Aritomo . 28 May 2012.
  174. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/04.html . ja:第4•5代 松方 正義 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 3rd/9th Matsukata Masayoshi . 28 May 2012.
  175. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/08.html . ja:第8•17代 大隈 重信 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 8th/17th Ōkuma Shigenobu . 28 May 2012.
  176. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/11.html . ja:第11•13•15代 桂 太郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 8th/17th Katsura Tarō . 28 May 2012.
  177. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/14.html . ja:第12•14代 西園寺 公望 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 12th/14th Saionji Kinmochi . 28 May 2012.
  178. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/16.html . ja:第16•22代 山本 權兵衞 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 16th/22nd Yamamoto Gonnohyōe . 28 May 2012.
  179. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/18.html . ja:第18代 寺内 正毅 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 18th Terauchi Masatake . 28 May 2012.
  180. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/19.html . ja:第19代 原 敬 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 19th Hara Takashi . 28 May 2012.
  181. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/20.html . ja:第20代 高橋 是清 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 20th Takahashi Korekiyo . 28 May 2012.
  182. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/21.html . ja:第21代 加藤 友三郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 21st Katō Tomosaburō . 28 May 2012.
  183. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/23.html . ja:第23代 清浦 奎吾 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 23rd Kiyoura Keigo . 28 May 2012.
  184. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/24.html . ja:第24代 加藤 高明 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 24th Katō Takaaki . 28 May 2012.
  185. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/25.html . ja:第25•28代 若槻 禮次郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 25th/28th Wakatsuki Reijirō . 24 May 2012.
  186. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/26.html . ja:第26代 田中 義一 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 26th Tanaka Giichi . 24 May 2012.
  187. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/27.html . ja:第27代 濱口 雄幸 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 27th Osachi Hamaguchi . 24 May 2012.
  188. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/29.html . ja:第29代 犬養 毅 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 29th Inukai Tsuyoshi . 24 May 2012.
  189. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/30.html . ja:第30代 齋藤 實 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 30th Saito Makoto . 24 May 2012.
  190. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/31.html . ja:第31代 岡田 啓介 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 31st Keisuke Okada . 24 May 2012.
  191. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/32.html . ja:第32代 廣田 弘毅 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 32nd Koki Hirota . 24 May 2012.
  192. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/33.html . ja:第33代 林 銑十郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 33rd Senjuro Hayashi . 24 May 2012.
  193. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/34.html . ja:第34•38•39代 近衞 文麿 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 34th/38th/39th Fumimaro Konoe . 24 May 2012.
  194. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/35.html . ja:第35代 平沼 騏一郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 35th Hiranuma Kiichiro . 24 May 2012.
  195. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/36.html . ja:第36代 阿部 信行 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 36th Nobuyuki Abe . 24 May 2012.
  196. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/37.html . ja:第37代 米内 光政 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 37th Mitsumasa Yonai . 24 May 2012.
  197. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/40.html . ja:第40代 東條 英機 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 40th Hideki Tojo . 24 May 2012.
  198. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/41.html . ja:第41代 小磯 國昭 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 41st Kuniaki Koiso . 24 May 2012.
  199. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/42.html . ja:第42代 鈴木 貫太郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 42nd Kantaro Suzuki . 24 May 2012.
  200. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/43.html . ja:第43代 東久邇宮 稔彦 王 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 43rd Higashikuni Naruhiko . 24 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150323170419/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/43.html . 23 March 2015 . dead .
  201. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/44.html . ja:第44代 幣原 喜重郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 44th Kijuro Shidehara . 24 May 2012.
  202. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/45.html . ja:第45•48•49•50•51代 吉田 茂 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 45th/48th/49th/50th/51st Shigeru Yoshida . 24 May 2012.
  203. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/46.html . ja:第46代 片山 哲 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 46th Tetsu Katayama . 24 May 2012.
  204. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/47.html . ja:第47代 芦田 均 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 47th Hitoshi Ashida . 24 May 2012.
  205. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/52.html . ja:第52•53•54代 鳩山 一郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 52nd/53rd/54th Sosuke Uno . 24 May 2012.
  206. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/55.html . ja:第55代 石橋 湛山 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 55th Tanzan Ishibashi . 24 May 2012.
  207. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/56.html . ja:第56•57代 岸信介 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 56th/57th Nobusuke Kishi . 24 May 2012.
  208. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/58.html . ja:第58•59•60代 池田 勇人 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 58th/59th/60th Hayato Ikeda . 24 May 2012.
  209. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/61.html . ja:第61•62•63代 佐藤 榮作 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 61st/62nd/63rd Eisaku Sato . 24 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090830062419/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/61.html . 30 August 2009 . dead .
  210. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/64.html . ja:第64•65代 田中 角榮 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 64th/65th Kakuei Tanaka . 24 May 2012.
  211. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/66.html . ja:第66代 三木 武夫 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 66th Takeo Miki . 24 May 2012.
  212. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/67.html . ja:第67代 福田 赳夫 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 67th Takeo Fukuda . 24 May 2012.
  213. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/68.html . ja:第68•69代 大平 正芳 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 68/69th Masayoshi Ohira . 24 May 2012.
  214. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/70.html . ja:第70代 鈴木 善幸 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 70th Zenkō Suzuki . 24 May 2012.
  215. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/71.html . ja:第71•72•73代 中曽根 康弘 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 71st/72nd/73rd Yasuhiro Nakasone . 24 May 2012.
  216. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/74.html . ja:第74代 竹下 登 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 74th Noboru Takeshita . 24 May 2012.
  217. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/75.html . ja:第75代 宇野 宗佑 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 75th Sosuke Uno . 17 May 2012.
  218. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/76.html . ja:第76•77代 海部 俊樹 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 76th/77th Toshiki Kaifu . 17 May 2012.
  219. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/78.html . ja:第78代 宮澤 喜一 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 78th Kiichi Miyazawa . 17 May 2012.
  220. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/79.html . ja:第79代 細川 護煕 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 79th Morihiro Hosokawa . 17 May 2012.
  221. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/souri/80.html . ja:第80代 羽田 孜 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 80th Tsutomu Hata . 17 May 2012.
  222. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/murayamasouri/index.html . ja:第81代 村山 富市 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 81st Tomiichi Murayama . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170607164359/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/murayamasouri/index.html . 7 June 2017 . dead .
  223. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/hasimotosouri/index.html . ja:第82•83代 橋本 龍太郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 82nd/83rd Ryutaro Hashimoto . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100412150709/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/hasimotosouri/index.html . 12 April 2010 . dead .
  224. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/obutisouri/index.html . ja:第84代 小渕 恵三 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 84th Keizo Obuchi . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120611193530/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/obutisouri/index.html . 11 June 2012 . dead .
  225. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/morisouri/index.html . ja:第85•86代 森 喜朗 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 85th/86th Yoshiro Mori . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120611193107/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/morisouri/index.html . 11 June 2012 . dead .
  226. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/koizumisouri/index.html . ja:第87•88•89代 小泉 純一郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 87th/88th/89th Junichiro Koizumi . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120611192910/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/koizumisouri/index.html . 11 June 2012 . dead .
  227. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/abesouri/index.html . ja:第90•96•97代 安倍 晋三 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 90th/96th/97th Shinzo Abe . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120505044316/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/abesouri/index.html . 5 May 2012 . dead .
  228. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/hukudasouri/index.html . ja:第91代 福田 康夫 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 91st Yasuo Fukuda . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120507004050/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/hukudasouri/index.html . 7 May 2012 . dead .
  229. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/asosouri/index.html . ja:第92代 麻生 太郎 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 92nd Tarō Asō . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120611195127/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/asosouri/index.html . 11 June 2012 . dead .
  230. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/hatoyamasouri/index.html . ja:第93代 鳩山 由紀夫 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 93rd Yukio Hatoyama . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120506085542/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/hatoyamasouri/index.html . 6 May 2012 . dead .
  231. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/kan/kansouri.html . ja:第94代 菅 直人 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 94th Naoto Kan . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120502075052/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/kan/kansouri.html . 2 May 2012 . dead .
  232. Web site: http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/noda/nodasouri.html . ja:第95代 野田 佳彦 . Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan . ja . 95th Yoshihiko Noda . 26 December 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130106062153/http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/noda/nodasouri.html . 6 January 2013 . dead .

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