List of islands of Tasmania explained

Tasmania is the smallest and southernmost state of Australia. The Tasmanian mainland itself is an island, with an area of 64519km2[1] - 94.1% of the total land area of the state. There are more than 1000 smaller islands which have a combined area of 4055km2, making up the remaining 5.9% of total land area.[2]

Classification structure

A considerable number of Tasmanian islands are identified as being in island groups, including the Breaksea, Furneaux, Hogan, Hunter, Kent, Maatsuyker, Mutton Bird, New Year, Swainson, Trumpeter, and Waterhouse groups.

Regions

Similar to Regions of Tasmania the islands are generally distinguished by the coast that they are adjacent to, as well as Bass Strait - the main separation from the mainland state of Victoria. Five regions are aligned to the north coast and Bass Strait - North West Islands (including King Island), North Coast Islands, North Bass Strait Islands, Furneaux Islands, and North East Islands. The southern groups are South and West Islands, and East Coast Islands.[3]

Status

There are 334 islands within the state of Tasmania.[3] Only sixteen of these 334 islands are listed as private islands. The majority of these sixteen private islands have a conservation covenant associated with their title restricting future development, whilst a small minority have a freehold title.[4]

List of islands

Island,
islet or rock name
Location
Group AreaPopulation
Land useRef
haacre
18ha unpopulated
Bass Strait 166ha unpopulated [5]
Bass Strait Furneaux 440ha unpopulated Private Freehold title: Tasmanian Aboriginal community [6]
Bass Strait Furneaux 1242ha Private Freehold title: grazing
Tasman Sea 0.53ha
Bass Bass Strait Furneaux 0.01ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Bass Strait Furneaux 0.68ha unpopulated
Bass Strait 1.62ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 1.2ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Tasman Sea 175.1ha Nature reserve
Big Caroline 6.69ha
Bass Strait Furneaux 122ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Big Black Bass Strait Furneaux 0.54ha unpopulated
Billy Goat Bass Strait Furneaux 1.3ha unpopulated
Bird Bass Strait Waterhouse 1ha unpopulated
Bishop and Clerk 60ha unpopulated World Heritage Site [7]
Tasman Sea 35.21ha Private
Boundary
(historically called North East)
Bass Strait 2ha unpopulated Crown land
Breaksea, North
Breaksea, Main
Southern Ocean 16ha unpopulated
Tasman Sea Bruny 35300ha 220 Various [8] [9]
Bass Strait Furneaux 46500ha see Flinders Island Aboriginal [10]
Bass Strait Furneaux 39ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 41ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Southern Ocean 195ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
63ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 8200ha see Flinders Island Aboriginal
Southern Ocean 0.31ha
Bass Strait New Year 10.53ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Waterhouse 0.5ha unpopulated
Tasman Sea 12.8ha
Bass Strait 1576.75ha - Kent Group National Park
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 517ha - Southwest National Park
Bass Strait Furneaux 30ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Kent 295ha - Kent Group National Park
Bass Strait Hogan 12.42ha - Crown land
Bass Strait Furneaux 157ha unpopulated Nature reserve
East Pyramids Southern Ocean 6.69ha
Eddystone
Pedra Branca
Sidmouth
Southern Ocean
(South East Cape)
  2ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Bass Strait Kent 323ha unpopulated Kent Group National Park
Breaksea
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 1.58ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 64ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Bass Strait Furneaux 134000ha 922 Various [11]
Bass Strait Furneaux
Bass Strait Waterhouse 48ha unpopulated
Tasman Sea Sloping 10ha unpopulated [12]
George Bass Strait Waterhouse 7ha unpopulated
Bass Strait     unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 109ha unpopulated Conservation area
Grave Island Tasman Sea 0.2ha
Bass Strait Furneaux 354ha 10
Bass Strait Furneaux
Southern Ocean Swainson 1.85ha
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 7.6ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Hibbs Pyramid Southern Ocean Hibbs Pyramid 4.65ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Hippolyte Tasman Sea
Southern Ocean Trumpeter 9.7ha
Bass Strait Sloping 0.35ha Nature reserve
Bass Strait Hogan 232ha unpopulated Crown land [13]
Bass Strait Hunter 7100ha unpopulated Crown lease
Tasman Sea 8.05ha Nature reserve
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 68ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Tasman Sea Maria 10ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 4.5ha unpopulated Conservation area
Inner Southern Ocean 0.23ha
Bass Strait Furneaux
Tasman Sea 1.27ha
Bass Strait Furneaux 11.4ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Isle of Caves Tasman Sea 1.4ha
Judge and Clerk South-western Pacific Ocean 20ha unpopulated World Heritage Site
Judgement Bass Strait Kent 0.39ha unpopulated Kent Group National Park
Southern Ocean Breaksea 11.35ha
Southern Ocean Mutton Bird unpopulated World Heritage Site
Bass Strait New Year 109400ha 1,617 Various
Tasman Sea Sloping 19.8ha 2
Private Freehold Title to high water mark with conservation covenant on part
Tasman Sea 2.5ha
Tasman Sea 5.35ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 2.5ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Little Betsey Tasman Sea 0.75ha Nature reserve
Bass Strait Furneaux 5ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 83ha
Bass Strait Furneaux 3.6ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Bass Strait Furneaux
Tasman Sea Sloping 0.62ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Waterhouse 12.64ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Waterhouse 2.5ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 313ha unpopulated Grazing
Long (Hogan) Bass Strait Hogan 22.85ha unpopulated Crown land
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 23.04ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Southern Ocean Swainson 4.86ha
Bass Strait Furneaux
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 186ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Bass Strait Waterhouse 1.11ha unpopulated
South-western Pacific Ocean   12400ha unpopulated
Tasman Sea Maria 10100ha unpopulated
Mavourneen Southern Ocean Breaksea 0.88ha
Mewstone Southern Ocean Pedra Branca 13.1ha
Bass Strait Furneaux 4ha unpopulated Conservation area
Bass Strait Furneaux 323ha unpopulated Private Freehold title: grazing
Southern Ocean Breaksea
Mutton Bird (southeast) Southern Ocean Mutton Bird 0.52ha
Mutton Bird (southwest) Southern Ocean Mutton Bird 0.52ha
Needle Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 10.5ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Great Australian Bight New Year 98.22ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux
Bass Strait Waterhouse 32ha unpopulated
North East Bass Strait Kent 32.62ha unpopulated Kent Group National Park
North West Mount Chappell Bass Strait Furneaux 0.71ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Waterhouse 4.6ha unpopulated
Tasman Sea Partridge 103ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux
Bass Strait Furneaux 6.8ha unpopulated
Bass Strait North Coast 2.73ha unpopulated
Perkins Bass Strait
Philips Macquarie Harbour
Bass Strait Furneaux 207ha
Bass Strait Furneaux
Bass Strait Furneaux 17.56ha 1 Private
Bass Strait Furneaux 1ha Private
Reynolds
Bass Strait Robbins 9900ha unpopulated Private
Bass Strait Rodondo 106ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Round Bass Strait Hogan   unpopulated Crown land
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 6.25ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Bass Strait Furneaux
Bass Strait Furneaux
Bass Strait Waterhouse 51ha unpopulated Conservation area
Macquarie Harbour 8ha Historic site [14]
Tasman Sea
Tasman Sea   2800ha unpopulated
Seal Bass Strait Hogan   unpopulated Crown land
Southern Ocean Swainson 2.72ha
Tasman Sea 117.2ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Sidmouth Southern Ocean
Tasman Sea Sloping 59.31ha 3
South Black 1ha unpopulated Bird reserve
Bass Strait Furneaux
Tasman Sea
South West Bass Strait Kent 19.09ha unpopulated Kent Group National Park
Tasman Sea Sloping 3.5ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux 20ha unpopulated
Sugarloaf Southern Ocean Mutton Bird 3.56ha
Southern Ocean Mutton Bird 0.54ha
Southern Ocean Swainson 4.14ha
Bass Strait Waterhouse 239ha unpopulated
Taillefer Tasman Sea
Tasman Sea
Bass Strait Waterhouse 0.9ha unpopulated
Bass Strait Hunter 7000ha unpopulated Crown lease
Bass Strait
(North-west coast)
  2ha unpopulated Three Sisters-Goat Island Nature Reserve
Bass Strait Furneaux
Norfolk Bay 1.24ha unpopulated Nature reserve
Bass Strait Trefoil Island Group
Twin Bass Strait Hogan 5.61ha unpopulated Crown land
Bass Strait Furneaux 800ha
Tasman Sea Sloping 3.4ha unpopulated
Bass Strait
(North-west coast)
Robbins 700ha unpopulated Private [15] [16]
Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 15.3ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Bass Strait Waterhouse 287ha unpopulated Conservation area/Crown land [17]
Tasman Sea 42.58ha unpopulated
Southern Ocean Mutton Bird 5.8ha
West Southern Ocean Trumpeter 2.5ha
Western Southern Ocean Maatsuyker 29ha unpopulated Southwest National Park
Wild Wind Southern Ocean Mutton Bird 3.95ha
Tasman Sea Sloping unpopulated
Bass Strait Furneaux

Notes

Combined data for North Bruny and South Bruny Islands.

data is for the entire Flinders Council (Furneaux Group) which includes Cape Barren Island and Clarke Island.

Errol Anderson, family arrived on Vansittart Cutter, island was named for, 26 January 1836, Hobart Town.

Source: Direct observation by editor

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Land areas of States and Territories. Geoscience Australia. 1 January 2004. 14 May 2021.
  2. Web site: Islands. Geoscience Australia. 14 May 2021.
  3. Book: Brothers, Nigel . Pemberton, David . Pryor, Helen . Lucieer, Vanessa . Tasmania's offshore islands: seabirds and other natural features . 2001 . Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery . 978-0-7246-4816-0 . Hobart . Tasmania's Offshore Islands by Region . 44 .
  4. http://www.environment.gov.au/system/files/resources/d85ef729-65d5-477e-a764-a8014b352045/files/tasmanian-islands-lists1-4.pdf
  5. Book: Tasmania's Offshore Islands: Seabirds and Other Natural Features. Brothers. Nigel. Pemberton. David. Pryor. Helen. Halley. Vanessa. Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery. 2001. September 26, 2019. 0-7246-4816-X.
  6. Web site: Babel Island Land Transfer . Agreements, Treaties and Negotiated Settlements Project . . 30 June 2006 . 7 July 2016 .
  7. Web site: Macquarie Island . . . 1997 . 8 July 2016.
  8. Web site: Tasmania - Land area. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 3 January 2008. 5 February 2015.
  9. Web site: About Bruny Island. Bruny Tourism Inc.. 2014. 5 February 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20120115153535/http://www.brunyisland.org.au/about-bruny-island/. 15 January 2012. dead.
  10. Web site: Flinders Council - Cape Barren Island. Flinders Council. 5 February 2015.
  11. Web site: State of the Environment Tasmania 2009. Government of Tasmania. 2009. 5 February 2015.
  12. News: Fulham Island battleground as bird lover takes on billionaire James Koh. ABC News. Australia. Burgess, Georgie. 24 August 2017. 3 June 2018.
  13. Web site: Tasmania's islands – land tenure and access issues. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714213127/http://tscc.org.au/TSCC_IslandAccess.pdf. dead. 2014-07-14. Tasmanian Sea Canoeing Club. July 2005. 5 February 2015.
  14. Book: Sarah Island: Visitor Services Site Plan 2006 . 7 March 2006 . . 4 July 2017 . 978-0-7246-6381-1 . 1 .
  15. News: Hammond brothers turn the tide . Hudson, Sarah . The Weekly Times . 29 November 2013 . 5 July 2016 .
  16. News: The saltwater muster . 4 October 2016 . . Australia . 5 July 2017 . Breen, Fiona.
  17. Web site: CLAC reserves proclaimed within the Dorset municipality under the Nature Conservation Act 2002 as at 9 July 2012 . 2012 . . Parks Tasmania . https://web.archive.org/web/20151005015257/http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/file.aspx?id=34354 . 5 October 2015 . dead .