List of Improved Order of Red Men buildings and structures explained

The Improved Order of Red Men are a fraternal organization in the United States. The group focuses on fundraising for charity and bases their rituals on perceived Native American customs.^{[1] [2]} The Red Men had a peak membership of over half million in 1920 but that dwindled to around 15,000 by 2011, so there are a number of repurposed former lodges.^{[3] [4]} These clubhouse buildings are often called "wigwams" regardless of their architectural style.^[5] KEY

		NRHP-listed
		Contributing property in a NRHP-listed historic district
		Formerly NRHP-listed
		Local heritage register

Individually notable buildings and structures(ordered by state, then populated place)

	width = 18%	Building	width = 8% class="unsortable"	Image	width = 10%	Dates	Location	width = 8%	City, State	Description
	1	Red Men Hall (Los Angeles)		1915 built 2003 LAHCM-listed	543 Shepard Street 33.7067°N -118.2889°W	Los Angeles, California	Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument listing^[6]
	2	Red Men Hall (Essex, Connecticut)		1832 built 1985 NRHP-listed	22 Prospect Street 41.3539°N -72.3928°W	Essex, Connecticut	Later became Hill's Academy^[7]
	3	Red Men's Fraternal Home		1841 built 1983 NRHP-listed	48 West Park Place 39.675°N -75.7558°W	Newark, Delaware	Previously the Deer Park Farm; Demolished.^[8]
	4	Red Men Hall (Franklin, Indiana)		1915 built 1989 NRHP-CP-listed	156 East Jefferson Street 39.4808°N -86.0544°W	Franklin, Indiana	Franklin Commercial Historic District contributing property^[9]
	5	Red Men Hall (Harmony, Indiana)		1880 built 1986 NRHP-listed	131-137 E. Market St. 39.5344°N -87.0733°W	Harmony, Indiana	Later the Coal Company Store; Delisted in 1992^[10]
	6	Red Men Hall (Lagro, Indiana)		1911 built 2020 NRHP-listed	820 Washington Street 40.8364°N -85.7281°W	Lagro, Indiana	Now part of the Lagro Canal Foundation^[11]
	7	Red Men Hall (North Vernon, Indiana)		1880 built 2006 NRHP-CP-listed	227 East Walnut Street 39.0053°N -85.6247°W	North Vernon, Indiana	North Vernon Downtown Historic District contributing property^[12]
	8	Red Men Hall (Brunswick, Maryland)		1904 built	40 West Potomac Street 39.3131°N -77.6281°W	Brunswick, Maryland	Brunswick Historic District contributing property; now the Brunswick Heritage Museum^[13]
	9	Hail to the Sunrise		1932 built	82 Tower Road 42.6397°N -72.9133°W	Charlemont, Massachusetts	Located along the Mohawk Trail^[14]
	10	Massasoit		1921 built	Carver Road 41.9578°N -70.6625°W	Plymouth, Massachusetts	Site of annual National Day of Mourning across from Plymouth Rock^[15]
	11	Red Men Hall (Reading, Pennsylvania)		1900 Built 2000 NRHP-listed	404 South West Temple Street 40.3392°N -75.9225°W	Reading, Pennsylvania	Now Century Hall senior housing^[16]
	12	Red Men Museum and Library		1991 Built	4521 Speight Avenue 31.5125°N -97.1572°W	Waco, Texas	National headquarters modeled after Monticello^[17]
	13	Red Men Hall (Barre, Vermont)		1906 built 1975 NRHP-listed	10 North Brook Street 44.2036°N -72.5083°W	Barre (city), Vermont	Previously the Italian Baptist Church^[18]
	14	Red Men Hall (Danville, Virginia)		1937 built 2009 NRHP-listed	31 Baltimore Avenue 36.5681°N -79.4242°W	Danville, Virginia	Part of the individually listed Schoolfield School Complex^[19]
	15	Red Men Hall (Lovettsville, Virginia)		1923 built 2012 NRHP-CP-listed	15 East Broad Way 39.2733°N -77.6372°W	Lovettsville, Virginia	Lovettsville Historic District contributing property^[20]
	16	Red Men Hall (Index, Washington)		1903 built 2009 NRHP-listed	530 Index Avenue 47.8217°N -121.5539°W	Index, Washington	Building collapsed in 2009^[21]

Notes and References

1. Web site: Order dedicated to friendship, freedom, charity . Reichen . Lynn . August 5, 2014 . August 23, 2010 . . . Sunbury, Pennsylvania . May 2, 2024.
2. Book: . Philip J. Deloria . Deloria . Philip J. . 59–65 . New Haven, Connecticut . . 1998.
3. Web site: What's The Story Behind Old North's Red Men Sioux Sign? . Roth . Clare . August 8, 2019 . . . Columbus, Ohio . July 19, 2024.
4. Book: Loewen, James W. . James W. Loewen . 1999 . . New York . . 144–147 . 0-684-87067-3.
5. Web site: The Best Little Wigwam In Kensington . Carlisle . Dennis . June 2, 2014 . . May 2, 2024.
6. Web site: Los Angeles Department of City Planning . November 15, 2010 . Historic - Cultural Monuments (HCM) Listing: City Declared Monuments. Los Angeles, CA . City of Los Angeles . https://web.archive.org/web/20110727011753/http://www.preservation.lacity.org/files/HCMDatabase111510_0.pdf . July 27, 2011 . May 2, 2024 . unfit.
7. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=85001831}} NRHP Inventory-Nomination: Hill's Academy / Essex Historical Society, Inc. ]. Nettles . Gail Gene . October 30, 1984 . . May 2, 2024. and
8. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=83001347}} National Register of Historic Places Registration: Deer Park Farm]. December 1982. May 2, 2024 . Cesna . Valerie . Bahr . Betsy . National Park Service. .
9. Web site: Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD) . Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology . Searchable database. May 2, 2024. Note: This includes Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Franklin Commercial Historic District. May 2, 2024. Suzanne T. Rollins. March 1989., Site Map, and Accompanying photographs.
10. Web site: Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD) . Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology . Searchable database. May 3, 2024. Note: This includes Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Coal Company Store. May 3, 2024. John H. Oehler . August 1979. and Accompanying photographs.
11. Web site: Lagro Revitalization . Slacian . Joseph . Spring 2021 . Business Journal . . 15–20 . May 2, 2024 . Issuu.
12. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: North Vernon Downtown Historic District . Fife . Camille . August 1, 2005 . . May 12, 2024 . National Archives.
13. Web site: Brunswick Heritage Museum Preserves, Celebrates, and Shares a Small Town's Unique History . Wexler . Ellyn . 2023 . . Pulse Publishing . May 2, 2024.
14. News: Button . Margaret . 8 stops along Massachusetts' Mohawk Trail worth a day trip . . September 23, 2022 . May 2, 2024 .
15. Web site: Hill . Jessica . Not all Native Americans celebrate Thanksgiving. Find out why. . . . Hyannis, Massachusetts . May 17, 2024 . https://archive.today/20211113202417/https://www.capecodtimes.com/in-depth/news/2020/11/19/national-day-mourning-1970-coles-hill-plymouth-frank-james/6187076002/ . November 13, 2021 . November 19, 2020.
16. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Red Men Hall . Clouse . Carol . November 30, 1999 . National Register of Historic Places. May 2, 2024 . National Archives.
17. Web site: Portals to the past: Red Men plate exhibit at Waco library . Masters . Claire . April 2014 . . . May 2, 2024 . limited.
18. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Italian Baptist Church . Clark . Carol Ann . . February 28, 1975 . August 23, 2024 . National Archives.
19. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Schoolfield School Complex . Lifsey . Emmet W. . Smith . W. Scott . Adams-Doolittle . Jesse . . December 28, 2008 . June 30, 2024 . National Archives.
20. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Lovettsville Historic District . Kalbian . Maral S. . Peters . Margaret T. S. . March 17, 2012 . . May 2, 2024 . National Archives.
21. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=73001889}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Red Men Hall ]. Warner . JoAnn . January 10, 1973 . . May 2, 2024.