List of Hong Kong films before 1950 explained

A list of the earliest films produced in Hong Kong from the first film in 1909 to 1949 in year order.

Title Director Cast Genre Notes
1909
Stealing the Roast Duck Comedy short First dramatic film production in Hong Kong, made by Asia Film Company of Shanghai.[1]
1913
Zhuangzi Tests His Wife Lai Man-Wai, Lai Pak-hoi Comedy short First film made by a Hong Kong studio, but never screened in Hong Kong.
1922
Rouge Drama First feature film produced by a Hong Kong company (China Sun), but shot in Guangzhou.
1925–30
No films were made in Hong Kong as a result of the Great Canton–Hong Kong strike.
1931
Iron Bone and Orchid Heart Yao-yu Sek,
Kit-ching Fung
Romance
The Pain of SeparationKin-han Lap,
Wah-chi Cheung
Romance First Hong Kong film adapted from a Cantonese folk tale/opera
The Witty SorcererComedy/Drama
1932
Cry of the Cuckoo in the Temple Fable
Gunshot at Midnight Mystery
1933
Conscience First partial talkie.
Flowers Fall and Catkins Fly Wong Toi Romance Filmed in Vietnam, this was the first HK film shot at an overseas location, but never released in Hong Kong.
The Fool Pays Respects Fantasy Based on a Cantonese folk tale
The Shining Pearl Action
1934
The Fool's Nuptial Chamber First full talkie.
The Body Snatchers Wong Toi Horror Hong Kong's first horror film
Mourning of the Chaste Tree Flower Runje Shaw, Runme Shaw, Runde Shaw Pak Kui-Wing, Woo Tip-Ying, Tai Hau-Ho Drama
1935
Life Line
The Modern Bride Moon Kwan Man-Ching Lam Kwan-San, Lee Yi-Nin, Yip Yan-Foo Comedy
Opera Stars and Song Girls Kwan Ting-Yam Tse Sing-Nong, Tam Yuk-Lan, Ma Kam-Neong, Tam Siu-Fung Cantonese opera
Scent of Wild Flowers So Yi Drama First film directed by So Yi.[2]
Yesterday's Song (aka Voice of the Broken-hearted) Chiu Shu-San Drama [3]
1936
House Number 66 (aka The Case of the Dismembered Body) Tong Sing-To, Wu Yung, Cheng Lau-Kuen Drama
New Youth So Yi Drama
Sum Hun
1937
The Light of Women Go Lee-Han War [4]
The Magnificent Country Chan Tin Ng Cho-Fan, Yin Pak, Lam Lai-Ping War [5]
Producing Citizens Lee Fa Kwong Shan-Siu, Lam Mui-mui, Tai Hau-Ho, Lee Yuet-ching, Fok Suet-Yee Drama [6]
The Sentimental Woman So Yi, Liu Shut Romance
Spring Flower and Autumn Moon Cheung Oi-Man Violet Wong, Lam Mui-mui, Wu Mei-Lun Musical
Sweetie Yeung Kung-Leung Tam Yuk-Lan, Ching Siu-Fung, Chu Ying-Mui Cantonese opera
1938
A Mother's Tears Chiu Shu-San Drama Released 25 May 1938.[7]
To Lei Chang Chun [8]
Ou Sui Sing Chi [9]
Mei Yan Kuk [10]
Behind the Shanghai Front Line
Great Wall of Blood and Flesh National defence Patriotic film against Japanese invasion
Incident in the Pacific Hou Yao Lee Yi-Nin, Lo Ban-Chiu, Chow Siu-Ying War [11] [12]
Last Minute Call National defence Patriotic film against Japanese invasion
Female Soldier
Eighth Heaven Musical
The Purple Cups Hou Yao Drama
Rouge Tears Drama Cantonese remake of 1934 silent The Goddess
Rouge Tears Drama Mandarin remake of 1934 silent The Goddess
Shanghai Under Fire Chiu Shu-San Yin Pak, Lee Ching War Released 9 June 1938.[13]
1939
It's a Woman's World (aka The Thirty-six Amazons) Esther Ng Gam-Ha, Liu Shut Violet Wong, Tai Hau-Ho, Wu Mei-Lun, Wu Tip-Lai, Ha Bo-Lin, To Sam-Ku, Chan Sin-Yue, Chan Pooi-Choh, Tong Lee-Lee, Mui Yee Drama
Judge Bao Vs. the Eunuch Wan Hoi-Leng, Hung Chung-Ho Tsang Sam-To, Leong Suet-Fei, Ma Kam-Neong Historical Drama
Lone Island Paradise National defence Mandarin film produced by the Shanghai exiles from the Second Sino-Japanese War.
The Luminescent Cup Go Lee-Han, Yeung Tin-Lok Drama
The Radio Station Murder Case Detective The Charlie Chan series.
Rivals in Love So Yi Drama [14] [15]
The Seductive Empress Now and Then Hung Chung-Ho Drama
Storm over the Pacific National defence Patriotic film against Japanese invasion
1940
The Boundless Future
The Love of a Woman (Wang YinDrama
The Red Scarf Sung Gim-Chiu Pak Yin, Kwong Shan-Siu, Fung Fung, Ling Mung, Chao Fei-Fei, To Sam-Ku, Chow Siu-Ying, Ho Lai-Wan Romance Film debut for Star Film Company.[16]
The Seductive Woman Lee Tit Romance
White Clouds of Home
1941
A Mother's Madness (aka Dianpo Xun Zai) Wong Fook-Hing Drama [17]
Chaos in the Universe Cheung Oi-Man Comedy
Golden Gate GirlDrama Film debut of Bruce Lee (as an infant).[18]
The Metropolis Lai Ban Drama
Roar of the People Tang Xiao-Dan Cheung Ying, Fung Fung, Wong Aau, Chan Tin-Chung, Fung Ying-Seung, Ng Wui, Lee Dan-Lo, Leung Miu-Sik, Walter Tso Tat-Wah, Ko Lo-Chuen War [19]
1942
The Rich House Hung Suk-Wan Drama [20] [21]
The Battle of Hong KongWar propaganda The only film made during the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong.
1944
1946
The Entangling Ones Chiu Shu-San Wong Hok-Sing, Kwun-Ling Chow, Wong Chiu-Miu Comedy [22]
1947
A Wealthy Family Yam Wu-Fa Ng Cho-Fan, Ng Dan-Fung, Lee Lan, Tsi Po-To, Yee Chau-Sui, Fung Ying-Seung, Ma Siu-Ying, Cheng Kwun-Min, Fung Pak-Wah, To Mei-Mei, Leung Ming, Keung Chung-Ping, Sin Kong Comedy [23]
Cuckoo's Spirit in March Hung Suk-Wan Drama [24]
The Distressed Lover Cheung Wood-Yau, Yung Siu-Yi, Yung Yuk-Yi, Fung Ying-Seung, Wu Mei-Lun Chinese Opera
The Evil Mind Wu Pang Drama
The Fickle Lady Mok Hong-See Ng Cho-Fan, Wong Man-lei, Yung Siu-Yi, To Mei-Mei, Lee Sin-Pan, Lee Yuet-Ching Drama
Happy Wedding Chiang Wai-Kwong Kwun-Ling Chow, Wong Chiu-Miu Comedy, Cantonese opera [25]
Lucky Bride Chiu Shu-San Mak Bing-Wing, Kwun-Ling Chow, Luk Wan-Fei Drama
The Net of Justice Xu Xinyuan Detective The Charlie Chan series.
Prostituting to Raise the Orphan Hung Chung-Ho Cheung Yuet-Yee, Sun-Ma Sze-Tsang, Lau Hak-Suen, Lam Ka-Sing, Ko Lo-Chuen, To Sam-Ku, Lee Sin-Pan, Cheng Bo-Yin Cantonese opera
Romance of the West Chamber Yeung Kung-Leung Pak Yuk-Tong, Lee Suet-Fong, Wong Man-Lei, Kwai Ming-Yang, Cheung Yuet-Yee, Siu Yin-Fei, Kam Yi, Yiu Ping, Ma Siu-Ying, Lau Kwai-Hong, Tsi Hau-Tsat, Lam Ka-Sing, Chao Fei-Fei Historical Drama Cantonese opera [26]
Unforgetable Love So Yi, Chu Kei Ma Sze-Tsang, Hung Sin-Nui, Lau Hak-Suen, Yip Ping, Siu Wong-Ang, Ling Mung, Ko Lo-Chuen, Law Mo-Lan, Wong Sau-Nin, Lai Ming, Ng Tung, Fung Ying-Seung, Tang Mei-Mei Romance The only film produced by Gam Luen (Jinying) Film Company.
Unpredictable Tomorrow Yam Wu-Fa Sun-Ma Sze-Tsang, Siu Yin-Fei, Yee Chau-Sui, Wu Mei-Lun, Ma Siu-Ying, Tsi Po-To, Leung Ying, Bai Yang, Sin Kong, Keung Chung-Ping, To Sam-Ku, Cheng Kwun-Min Drama
1948
Charlie Chan Outwits the Black Despot Xu Xinyuan Detective The Charlie Chan series.
The Crazy Match-maker (aka The Crazy Matchmaker, Woman Dismantles White) Lo Duen Wong Chiu-Miu, Tsi Law-Lin, Lo Duen, Chan Yeuk-Ho, Lee Yuet-Ching, Tang Chuk-Kwun, Yip Chuen-Wah, Ho Bik-Kin, Fong Yeung, Fung Ging-Man, Wong Gam, Lau Ming, Hark YanDrama Debut for Sei Hoi (Sihai) Film Company, a film production company.[27] [28]
Four Phoenixes Take Flight Cho Kei Comedy [29]
The Groom and His Double Moon Kwan Man-Ching Cheung Ying, Ng Lai-Sheung, Yee Chau-Sui, Lam Mui-mui, Tang Wai-Zhen, Sun Tsi-Hing, To Sam-Ku, Yip Yan-Foo, Law Sin-Yee, Lisa Mok Wan-Ha, Hui Yee-Wan, Lai Ming Comedy [30]
Hundreds of Children and Thousands of Grandchildren Ng Wui Cheung Ying, Pak Suet-Sin, Yip Ping, Tang Mei-Mei, Fa Bik-Ha, Yeung Sau-Fung Comedy
Joy and Success Chow Sze-Luk Sit Kok-Sin, Pak Yin, Tang Mei-Mei Comedy
Local Scholar Mok Hong-See Drama
The Lusty Thief Girl Moon Kwan Man-Ching Lee Yi-Nin, Chan Sin-Yue, Ng Lai-Sheung, Tai Hau-Ho, Lam Siu-Mui, Cheng Lau-Kuen Crime [31]
Mad Fire Mad Love [32]
Return of the Swallows Fung Chi-Kong, Fung Yat-Wai Sit Kok-Sin, Siu Yin-Fei, Tsi Law-lin, Ma Siu-Ying, To Sam-Ku, Law Mo-Lan, Yeung Sau-Fung, Law Sin-Yee, Ma Siu-Ling, Gam Lau Comedy [33]
The Thirteenth Girl's Adventure in Nengren Temple Hung Chung-Ho Martial Arts
Wealth Is Like a Dream Yue Leung Drama
Woman's Heart Drama
1949
Adventure at the Women's House Fung Chi-Kong Chinese opera. [34]
The Ancient Beauty, Meng Lijun Chan Pei Chow Kwun-Ling, Sit Kok-Sin, Leung Siu-Kam, Ha Bo-Lin Historical Drama [35]
The Crazy Duke (aka The Crazy Earl) Yeung Kung-Leung Ma Sze-Tsang, Tsi Law-Lin, Lee Pang-Fei, Tang Mei-Mei, Ko Lo-Chuen, Gam Lau Musical comedy
The Eight Yang Sister Seeks Golden Knife Martial Arts, Cantonese opera [36]
Sima Fu's Encounter with the Honey Gang Hung Suk-Wan Thriller
Strange Bedfellows Yue Leung Pak Wan, Pak Lei, Ma Siu-Ying, Lam Mui-mui, Lau Kwai-Hong, Tang Mei-Mei Comedy
Tan Kei in the Meat Hill But Fu Man Kok-Fei, Chun Siu-Lei, Lau Hak-Suen, Kam Yi, Piu Wai-Mui Historical Drama Cantonese Opera
To Kill the LoveChu Kei Pak Yin, Cheung Wood-Yau, Tsang Nam-Sze, Lee Ngan, Chan Chui-Bing, Ho Chung-Fong Drama
The True Story of Wong Fei HungEarly Kung Fu film

See also

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Timeline: Hong Kong cinema . hollywoodreporter.com . 23 March 2009 . 30 November 2020.
  2. Web site: Scent of Wild Flowers . hkmdb.com . 8 February 1935 . 21 November 2020.
  3. Web site: Yesterday's Song . hkmdb.com . 1 February 1935 . 5 December 2020.
  4. Web site: Film Screenings - The Light of Women . filmarchive.gov.hk . 14 April 2019 . 29 November 2020.
  5. Web site: The Magnificent Country . hkmdb.com . 30 April 1937 . 24 October 2020.
  6. Web site: Producing Citizens . hkmdb.com . 17 June 1937 . 10 November 2020.
  7. Web site: A Mother's Tears . hkmdb.com . 25 May 1938 . 24 October 2020.
  8. New York State Archives Film Scripts Index
  9. New York State Archives Film Scripts Index
  10. New York State Archives Film Scripts Index
  11. Book: Chinese Culture in the 21st Century and its Global Dimensions: Comparative and Interdisciplinary Perspectives . 132 . Springer Nature . Kelly Kar Yue . Chan . 11 May 2020 . 978-9811527432 . 8 December 2020.
  12. Web site: Incident in the Pacific . hkmdb.com . 7 April 1938 . 5 December 2020.
  13. Web site: Shanghai Under Fire . hkmdb.com . 9 June 1938 . 24 October 2020.
  14. Web site: Early Cinematic Treasures . bcmagazine.net . December 2016 . 21 November 2020.
  15. Web site: Film Screenings - Rivals in Love . lcsd.gov.hk . 11 February 2017 . 12 December 2020.
  16. Web site: The Red Scarf . hkmdb.com . 29 June 1940 . 17 November 2020.
  17. Web site: A Mother's Madness . hkmdb.com . 7 November 1941 . 21 November 2020.
  18. Web site: Golden Gate Girl (1941) . https://web.archive.org/web/20160415115712/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8bbca756 . dead . 15 April 2016 . bfi.org.uk . 1941 . 18 November 2020.
  19. Web site: Press Releases - HK Film Archive's "100 Must-See Hong Kong Movies" to screen historically significant films in February and March (with photos) . info.gov.hk . 24 January 2014 . 10 May 2021.
  20. Web site: Press Releases - HK Film Archives "Early Cinematic Treasures Rediscovered" to present long-lost cinematic gems . January 2015 . 27 November 2020.
  21. Web site: Film Screenings - The Rich House . lcsd.gov.hk . 30 May 2015 . 25 November 2020.
  22. Web site: The Entangling Ones . hkmdb.com . 1946 . 18 November 2020.
  23. Web site: A Wealthy Family . hkmdb.com . 2 November 1947 . 29 January 2021.
  24. Book: Historical Dictionary of Hong Kong Cinema . 563–564 . Scarecrow Press . Lisa Odham . Stokes . 2020 . 9781538120620 . 15 November 2020.
  25. Web site: Happy Wedding . hkmdb.com . 1947 . 18 November 2020.
  26. Web site: Romance of the West Chamber . hkmdb.com . 10 August 1947 . 29 January 2021.
  27. Web site: Film Screenings - The Crazy Matchmaker . filmarchive.gov.hk . 18 May 2019 . 12 November 2020.
  28. Web site: The Crazy Match-maker . hkmdb.com . 3 November 1948 . 12 November 2020.
  29. Web site: Four Phoenixes Take Flight . hkmdb.com . 16 May 1948 . 12 November 2020.
  30. Web site: The Groom and His Double . hkmdb.com . 22 March 1948 . 6 January 2021.
  31. Web site: The Lusty Thief Girl . hkmdb.com . 25 April 1948 . 10 December 2020.
  32. Web site: Mad Fire Mad Love (1948) . https://web.archive.org/web/20160415121900/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8bbcb32f . dead . 15 April 2016 . bfi.org.uk . 1948 . 18 November 2020.
  33. Web site: Press Releases - HK Film Archive's "Early Cinematic Treasures Rediscovered 3" to feature pre- and post-war productions (with photos) . info.gov.hk . 11 December 2016 . 12 December 2020.
  34. Web site: Adventure at the Women's House . hkmdb.com . 24 December 1949 . 7 November 2020.
  35. Web site: Film Screenings - The Ancient Beauty, Mang Lai-kwun . lcsd.gov.hk . 10 April 2020 . 18 November 2020.
  36. Web site: The Eight Yang Sister Seeks Golden Knife . hkmdb.com . 27 November 1952 . 13 January 2021.