This list of Punjabi Hindu festivals summarizes festivals observed in Punjab. These are based on the Bikrami calendar.[1] The festivals of Maghi and Vaisakhi are determined by the solar aspect and others on its lunar months.
Punjabi Hindus follow the Bikrami calendar to observe religious festivals.
Major Hindu Punjabi Festival | Date Observed (from year to year dates vary) | Description |
---|---|---|
Maghi | January 14 | This festival commemorates Uttarayan and is the Punjabi name for Makara Sankranti.[2] |
Holi | Spring festival of colours.[3] [4] | |
Rama Navami | Celebrates birth of Lord Rama.[5] | |
March/Chaitra Purnima | In honour of Lord Hanuman. | |
Varies, February–March | In honour of Lord Shiva.[6] [7] | |
Punjabi new year. Falls on Mesha Sankranti. | ||
Rakhri(Raksha Bandhan) | Sawan full moon | Brothers and sisters day.[8] |
Celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna. | ||
Varies | To honour the Mother Goddess.[9] | |
Remember ancestors. | ||
To honour the Goddess Durga.[10] | ||
Dussehra | Celebrated defeat of Ravana by Lord Rama.[11] | |
Diwali | Kartik new moon | Celebrates return of Lord Rama and Sita to Ayodhya. |
Vishwakarma Puja | Day after Kartik new moon | Reverence to Vishwakarma, the God of architecture.[12] |
Bhai Dooj known in Punjab/ Jammu as Tikka | Second Day of bright half of Kartik month | Brothers are sisters day celebrated two days after Diwali. |
Karwa Chauth | Fourth day after Kartik full moon | Women fast for the well being of their husbands and pray to the moon.[13] |
Kartik Poornima | Full moon of Kartik | A Fair is held at Ram Tirath Mandir in Amritsar where the sons of Lord Rama, Luv and Kush are believed to have been born.[14] |
In addition to the above, Punjabi Hindus observe other Punjabi festivals such as, Basant Festival of Kites, Lohri, Teej and Gugga.