List of UMTS networks explained

The following is a list of mobile telecommunications networks using third-generation Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) technology. This list does not aim to cover all networks, but instead focuses on networks deployed on frequencies other than 2100 MHz which is commonly deployed around the globe and on Multiband deployments.

General information

Europe, Middle East & Africa (EMEA)

Networks in Europe, the Middle East and Africa are exclusively deployed on 2100 MHz (Band 1) and/or 900 MHz (Band 8).

Americas

Caribbean

OperatorCountry2100 MHz
Band 1
900 MHz
Band 8
1900 MHz
Band 2
850 MHz
Band 5
Launch
date
UMTS
≤ 7.2 Mbit/s
Launch
date
HSPA+
≤ 21.1 Mbit/s
Launch
date
DC-HSPA
≤ 42.2 Mbit/s
Notes
Digicel Anguilla
(10 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[1]
FLOW Anguilla
(5 MHz)
[2]
Digicel Antigua and Barbuda
(10 MHz)

(10 MHz)
FLOW Antigua and Barbuda
(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[3]
Setar Aruba[4]
Aliv Bahamas
(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[5]
BTC Bahamas
(10 MHz)

(10 MHz)
[6] [7]
Digicel Barbados
(10 MHz)

(10 MHz)
[8]
FLOW Barbados
(10 MHz)

(10 MHz)
[9]
CellularOne Bermuda
(5 MHz)

(10 MHz)
[10]
Digicel Bermuda
(10 MHz)
[refarmed to LTE]
[11]
Digicel[12]
FLOW
Digicel Cayman Islands[13]
FLOW Cayman Islands
ETECSA Cuba[14] [15] [16] [17] [18]
Digicel Dominica[19]
FLOW Dominica[20]
Altice Dominican Republic[21] [22]
Digicel Haiti[23]
Digicel Jamaica
(10 MHz)
[refarmed to LTE]
[24] [25]
5 MHz of band 5 refarmed to LTE.
FLOW Jamaica[26] [27]
5 MHz of band 2 refarmed to LTE.
Digicel Montserrat[28]
FLOW Montserrat[29]
Digicel Saint Kitts and Nevis
(5 MHz)

(10 MHz)
[30]
FLOW Saint Kitts and Nevis
(10 MHz)
[31]
Digicel Saint Lucia
(10 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[32]
FLOW Saint Lucia
(5 MHz)
[33]
Digicel Suriname[34]
bmobile Trinidad and Tobago
(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[35] [36]
5 MHz of band 2 refarmed to LTE.
2.5 MHz of band 5 remain for GSM services.
Digicel Trinidad and Tobago
(10 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[37] [38]
1.5 MHz of band 5 remain for GSM services.
Digicel Turks and Caicos Islands
(10 MHz)
[39]
FLOW Turks and Caicos Islands
(5 MHz)
[40]
OperatorCountryFrequency
(MHz)
Launch dateNotes
Orange Guadeloupe[41]
Orange Martinique

Networks in this region are commonly deployed on 850 MHz (Band 5) and/or 1900 MHz (Band 2) unless denoted otherwise.

OperatorCountry2100 MHz
Band 1
1900 MHz
Band 2
1700 MHz
Band 4
850 MHz
Band 5
900 MHz
Band 8
Launch
date
UMTS
≤ 7.2 Mbit/s
Launch
date
HSPA+
≤ 21.1 Mbit/s
Launch
date
DC-HSPA
≤ 42.2 Mbit/s
Notes
Freedom Mobile Canada
(5 MHz)
[42]
Vidéotron Canada[43] [44]
Mexico
(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[45] [46]
T-Mobile United States

(10 MHz)
[refarmed to LTE/NR]


(10 MHz)
[refarmed to LTE/NR]

[47] [48] [49] [50]
Algar Telecom Brazil
(5 MHz)
[51]
Claro Brazil
(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[52] [53]
Nextel Brazil
(5 MHz)
[54]
TIM Brazil
(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[55] [56] [57]
Vivo Brazil
(5 MHz)

(5 MHz)
[58]
Digicel El Salvador
(5 MHz)
[59] [60]
ANTEL Uruguay
(5 MHz)
[61]
Digitel
(5 MHz)
[62]

Asia & Oceania

Networks in Asia are commonly deployed on 2100 MHz (Band 1) unless denoted otherwise.

Deployments in Japan

OperatorCountry2100 MHz
Band 1
900 MHz
Band 8
800 MHz
Band 6/19
1500 MHz
Band 11
Band 21
(ex PDC)
1700 MHz
Band 9
Launch
date
UMTS
≤ 7.2 Mbit/s
Launch
date
HSPA+
≤ 21.1 Mbit/s
Launch
date
DC-HSPA
≤ 42.2 Mbit/s
Notes
NTT DoCoMo JapanN/AFOMA+


(Refarmed
for LTE)


(Refarmed
for LTE)
[63] [64] [65] [66] [67] [68]
First commercial UMTS network to be deployed.

[69]
SoftBank Japan

(Refarmed
for LTE)


(Refarmed
for LTE)
N/A

(Refarmed
for LTE)


(Refarmed
for LTE)
[70] [71] [72] [73] [74] [75] [76] [77] [78] [79] [80] [81] [82] [83] [84] [85]

850 MHz (Band 5) / 900 MHz (Band 8) / 2100 MHz (Band 1) networks

OperatorCountry2100 MHz
Band 1
900 MHz
Band 8
850 MHz
Band 5
Launch
date
UMTS
≤ 7.2 Mbit/s
Launch
date
HSPA+
≤ 21.1 Mbit/s
Launch
date
DC-HSPA
≤ 42.2 Mbit/s
Notes
Optus AustraliaN/A[86] [87] [88] [89] [90] [91]
Telstra Australia -

(via NWS)
[92] [93] [94] [95]
[96] [97] [98] [99]
Bhutan Telecom BhutanHSPA [100] [101]
TashiCell BhutanHSPA+ [102]
China Unicom ChinaN/ADC-HSDPA [103] [104] [105] [106]
csl. Hong KongDC-HSDPA [107] [108] [109] [110]
SmarTone Hong Kong
HSPA+ [111] [112] [113]
Indosat IndonesiaN/ADC-HSDPA [114] [115] [116] [117]
MegaCom KyrgyzstanN/A[118] [119] [120] [121] [122]
MPT MyanmarN/AHSPA [123]
Ooredoo MyanmarN/AHSPA+ [124] [125] [126]
Telenor MyanmarN/AHSPA+ [127]
2degrees New ZealandN/A[128] [129] [130]
Spark New ZealandN/A[131] [132] [133]
[134] [135] [136] [137]
Vodafone New ZealandN/A[138] [139] [140] [141]
Ufone PakistanN/A[142] [143]
AIS Thailand -
HSPA+ [144] [145] [146] [147]
DTAC Thailand -
DC-HSDPA [148] [149]
MY ThailandHSPA [150]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Digicel launches nation's first HSPA+ network . TeleGeography . 2013-06-03 . 2014-08-13.
  2. Web site: LIME Anguilla Is Now the New Flow . The Anguillian . 2016-05-03 . 2021-09-26.
  3. Web site: LIME launches HSPA+ in Antigua and Barbuda; sets October LTE date . TeleGeography . 2014-05-20 . 2014-08-13.
  4. Web site: SETAR launches HSDPA service with Alca-Lu help . TeleGeography . 2007-12-11 . 2014-08-13.
  5. Web site: It's Aliv! Cellco to breathe new life into sector . TeleGeography . 2016-11-28 . 2021-09-15.
  6. Web site: BTC set to upgrade '4G' to 4G . TeleGeography . 2012-09-28 . 2021-09-26.
  7. Web site: Bahamas Telecom Sees Surge in Mobile Data Traffic Following HSPA+ Upgrade . cellular-news . 2012-10-02 . 2014-08-13.
  8. Web site: Digicel Barbados launches HSPA+ . TeleGeography . 2011-11-25 . 2014-08-13.
  9. Web site: LIME claims '4G' HSPA+ launch in BVI . TeleGeography . 2012-07-03 . 2014-08-13.
  10. Web site: CellularOne announces Bermuda's first 4G network with data speeds up to six times faster . CellularOne . 2011-01-25 . 2014-08-13.
  11. Web site: Digicel launches HSPA+ wireless service . TeleGeography . 2010-07-26 . 2014-08-13.
  12. Web site: Digicel confirms 16 November for HSPA+ launch . TeleGeography . 2012-11-15 . 2014-08-13.
  13. Web site: Digicel launches HSPA+ services in Cayman Islands . Telecompaper . 2011-10-15 . 2014-08-13.
  14. Web site: ETECSA launches 3G pilot in Santiago de Cuba . TeleGeography . 2017-04-25 . 2017-05-30.
  15. Web site: Cuba's pilot 3G service expanded to Camaguey . TeleGeography . 2017-05-30 . 2017-05-30.
  16. Web site: ETECSA prepares for national 3G rollout . TeleGeography . 2018-03-05 . 2018-03-05.
  17. Web site: Cuba opens up mobile internet access to select customers . TeleGeography . 2018-07-18 . 2018-07-18.
  18. Web site: ETECSA officially launches 3G internet for Cubans . TeleGeography . 2018-12-06 . 2018-12-06.
  19. Web site: Digicel Dominica launches HSPA+ network . telecompaper . 2015-02-13 . 2016-05-23.
  20. Web site: LIME - The first to introduce 4G technology to Dominica . Dominica News Online . 2014-10-10 . 2016-05-23.
  21. Web site: Orange Dominicana set to launch 3G next month . TeleGeography . 2010-01-29 . 2014-08-13.
  22. Web site: Orange, Tricom complete merger; relaunches as Altice Dominicana . TeleGeography . 2017-11-22 . 2023-05-12.
  23. Web site: Digicel rolls out HSPA+ in Haiti . TeleGeography . 2013-05-20 . 2014-08-13.
  24. Web site: Digicel launches HSPA+ network . TeleGeography . 2012-06-28 . 2017-06-13.
  25. Web site: Digicel to shut down Claro network . TeleGeography . 2012-01-13 . 2017-08-24.
  26. Web site: LIME refreshes wireless sector with '4G' rollout . TeleGeography . 2012-03-13 . 2017-06-13.
  27. Web site: LIME launches 3G . TeleGeography . 2009-06-24 . 2017-08-24.
  28. Web site: Digicel opens big with launch of 4G services in Montserrat . The Montserrat Reporter Newspaper . 2015-01-09 . 2016-04-25.
  29. Web site: Lime gives Montserrat a Christmas UPGRADE as it launches first Mobile 4G on Island . The Montserrat Reporter Newspaper . 2014-12-19 . 2016-04-25.
  30. Web site: Digicel launches '4G' in SKN . TeleGeography . 2013-04-26 . 2014-08-13.
  31. Web site: LIME St. Kitts and Nevis Goes '4G' . National Broadcasting Corporation of St. Kitts & Nevis . 2012-10-04 .
  32. Web site: Digicel launches HSPA+ in Saint Lucia . TeleGeography . 2014-05-20 . 2014-08-13.
  33. Web site: LIME Saint Lucia launches HSPA+ . TeleGeography . 2013-07-08 . 2014-08-13.
  34. Web site: Digicel Suriname launches HSPA+ network . TeleGeography . 2014-04-08 . 2014-08-13.
  35. Web site: This is not just any '4G', this is TSTT '4G' . TeleGeography . 2012-11-14 . 2014-08-13.
  36. Web site: bmobile gears up for 4G . The Trinidad and Tobago Guardian. 2016-09-07 . 2019-11-29.
  37. Web site: Digicel LTE Is Finally Here! . Droid Island TT . 2018-07-23 . 2019-11-29.
  38. Web site: Digicel T&T launches HSPA+ . TeleGeography . 2012-05-22 . 2014-08-13.
  39. Web site: Digicel prepares to launch HSPA+, joining Islandcom . TeleGeography.
  40. Web site: Digicel prepares to launch HSPA+, joining Islandcom . TeleGeography . 2012-11-22 . 2014-08-13.
  41. Web site: Orange introduces HSPA+ in Cayenne . TeleGeography . 2014-01-02 . 2014-08-13.
  42. Web site: Globalive's launch puts the Wind up incumbents . TeleGeography . 2009-12-17 . 2014-08-13.
  43. Web site: Videotron launches HSPA+ network in Quebec . Telecompaper . 2010-09-10 . 2014-08-13.
  44. Web site: Videotron launches 42 Mbps mobile internet offer . Telecompaper . 2011-08-26 . 2014-08-13.
  45. Web site: Nextel de Mexico on brink of national 3G launch . TeleGeography . 2012-09-25 . 2014-08-13.
  46. Web site: Mexico has room for significant improvements in service quality . Tutela . 2022-08-22.
  47. Web site: Supported T-Mobile networks . 2016-07-27 . 2016-09-14.
  48. Web site: T-Mobile USA Expands its 4G Network to Cover 200 Million People . cellular-news . 2011-04-05 . 2014-08-13.
  49. Web site: T-Mobile shutting off HSPA+ service on its AWS spectrum market by market . Fierce Wireless . 2022-07-13 . 2015-06-23.
  50. Web site: T-Mobile US to shut down 3G network on 1 July 2022 . TeleGeography . 2021-09-17 . 2021-09-18.
  51. Web site: CTBC launches 3G . TeleGeography . 2008-04-11 . 2014-11-26.
  52. Web site: AM to launch 3G mobile services in Brazil . TeleGeography . 2011-11-14 . 2014-11-26.
  53. Web site: Brazilian carriers start HSPA+ migration; Claro launches its networks . RCR Wireless News . 2011-12-16 . 2014-08-13.
  54. Web site: Nextel to launch 4G in Rio by World Cup . Telecompaper . 2014-04-30 . 2014-05-01.
  55. Web site: TIM Brasil launches 3G in six state capitals; awards Ericsson deal for W-CDMA/HSPA kit . TeleGeography . 2008-04-17 . 2014-08-13.
  56. Web site: TIM Brasil to launch HSPA+ . TeleGeography . 2010-01-10 . 2014-08-13.
  57. Web site: TIM Brasil upgrades 3G coverage in São Paulo . Telecompaper . 2014-12-19 . 2018-06-02.
  58. Web site: Vivo rolls out HSPA+ in Sao Paulo . TeleGeography . 2011-11-23 . 2014-08-13.
  59. Web site: Digicel launches HSPA+ in El Salvador . Telecompaper . 2014-01-16 . 2014-08-13.
  60. Web site: ¿Qué necesito para tener el nuevo servicio de 4G? . Digicel . es. 2014-08-13 . dead . https://archive.today/20140813233936/http://4g.digicel.com.sv/faq.html . 2014-08-13 .
  61. Web site: Ancel reduces tariffs and launches 3G . Telecompaper . 2007-07-18 . 2014-08-13.
  62. Web site: Digitel launching 900MHz 3G/3.5G in two phases; begins with HSDPA USB modems . TeleGeography . 2009-03-05 . 2014-07-26.
  63. Web site: DoCoMo downgraded on slow 3G take-up . TeleGeography . 2003-01-08 . 2016-12-25.
  64. Web site: NTT DoCoMo Technical Journal Vol. 8 No.2 - Multiband Mobile Terminals . NTT DoCoMo . 2007-01-31 . 2016-12-26.
  65. Web site: DoCoMo to launch HSUPA service in June . TeleGeography . 2009-04-30 . 2016-12-26.
  66. Web site: Technology - Evolution of the mobile communication network - HSPA (High Speed Packet Access) . NTT DoCoMo . 2016-12-26.
  67. Web site: 2012年11月からLTEを100Mに増速---NTTドコモ . ITpro . ja . 2013-01-08 . 2016-12-26.
  68. Web site: SIMロック解除対応機種および対応周波数帯 . ja . NTT docomo . 2020-12-11 . 2021-01-17.
  69. Web site: 「FOMA」および「iモード」のサービス終了について . NTT docomo . ja . 2019-10-29 . 2021-01-23.
  70. Web site: プレスリリース 2015年 - LTEサービスの拡大および一部の3Gサービス終了について . Softbank . ja . 2015-12-11 . 2016-12-30.
  71. Web site: Softbank - Services Offered on Each Frequency Bands . Softbank . 2015-06-30 . 2016-12-26.
  72. Web site: Ericsson to deploy 900MHz HSPA network for Softbank . TeleGeography . 2012-03-22 . 2016-12-25.
  73. Web site: Softbank contracts NSN for LTE rollout and HSPA+ expansion . TeleGeography . 2012-04-16 . 2016-12-25.
  74. Web site: Softbank announces interim higher speed 3G network "Ultraspeed" . Japan Mobile Tech . 2010-11-09 . 2016-12-30.
  75. Web site: Softbank launches dual-carrier HSDPA network . TeleGeography . 2010-11-04 . 2016-12-25.
  76. Web site: eMobile, Ericsson launch HSPA+ . TeleGeography . 2009-09-03 . 2016-12-25.
  77. Web site: eMobile, Huawei launch HSPA+ network – a first for Japan . TeleGeography . 2009-08-06 . 2016-12-25.
  78. Web site: eMobile opens doors to customers . TeleGeography . 2007-03-02 . 2016-12-26.
  79. Web site: eMobile to launch mobile phone service on 31 March . TeleGeography . 2007-02-19 . 2016-12-26.
  80. Web site: Softbank to complete USD15 billion Vodafone acquisition . TeleGeography . 2006-03-20 . 2016-12-25.
  81. Web site: eAccess unit selects Ericsson for W-CDMA/HSDPA network . TeleGeography . 2006-03-13 . 2016-12-26.
  82. Web site: Vodafone wins 1.7GHz W-CDMA licence . TeleGeography . 2005-07-07 . 2016-12-26.
  83. Web site: J-Phone to rebrand as Vodafone . TeleGeography . 2003-09-08 . 2016-12-25.
  84. Web site: J-Phone launches 3G – key features missing . TeleGeography . 2002-12-20 . 2014-08-18.
  85. Web site: The End of an Era: SoftBank Corp. Closes Curtain on its 3G Services . SoftBank . 2024-04-15 . 2024-05-18.
  86. Web site: Optus to up 3G coverage to 98% . TeleGeography . 2008-05-07 . 2016-12-22.
  87. Web site: Optus Mobile ups HSDPA ante . TeleGeography . 2007-12-13 . 2016-12-22.
  88. Web site: Optus to boost 3G coverage to match 2G . TeleGeography . 2007-01-30 . 2016-12-22.
  89. Web site: Optus launches 3G network . TeleGeography . 2005-04-27 . 2016-12-22.
  90. Web site: Optus and Vodafone form 3G alliance . TeleGeography . 2004-11-19 . 2016-12-22.
  91. Web site: Another Aussie 3G network sharing deal . TeleGeography . 2004-08-26 . 2016-12-22.
  92. Web site: Telstra prompts customers to check device compatibility as it prepares to switch off 2100MHz 3G network . TeleGeography . 2012-08-01 . 2016-12-22.
  93. Web site: Telstra and Vodafone Hutchison to scrap mobile joint venture in August 2012 . TeleGeography . 2010-10-21 . 2016-12-22.
  94. Web site: Telstra boosts theoretical HSPA+ speed to 42Mbps . TeleGeography . 2010-02-16 . 2016-12-22.
  95. Web site: Telstra boosts speeds on NextG network . TeleGeography . 2009-02-18 . 2014-08-13.
  96. Web site: Telstra says NEXTG network share is a no-no . TeleGeography . 2006-11-07 . 2016-12-23.
  97. Web site: Telstra launches AUD1 billion HSDPA network ahead of schedule . TeleGeography . 2006-10-06 . 2016-12-23.
  98. Web site: Telstra launches 3G . TeleGeography . 2005-09-06 . 2016-12-22.
  99. Web site: Telstra and Hutchison sign 3G deal . TeleGeography . 2004-12-06 . 2016-12-23.
  100. Web site: Bhutan gets first 3G services . TeleGeography . 2008-05-07 . 2018-01-09.
  101. Web site: Bhutan Telecom switches 3G network from 2100MHz to 850MHz in Gelephu . TeleGeography . 2015-01-06 . 2018-01-09.
  102. Web site: TashiCell to launch HSPA+ network on 3 December . TeleGeography . 2013-12-02 . 2014-08-18.
  103. Web site: China Unicom launches 3G services officially . Telecompaper . 2009-10-05 . 2014-08-18.
  104. Web site: 拟新建1.9万U900基站 联通将3G进行到底 . C114中国通信网 . 2014-10-09 . 2014-10-09.
  105. Web site: Unicom to roll out HSPA+ in 56 cities . TeleGeography . 2011-03-29 . 2014-08-13.
  106. Web site: Guangdong Unicom upgrades 3G WCDMA network to attain 42 Mbps . Telecompaper . 2013-10-30 . 2014-08-13.
  107. Web site: It never rains but it pours! Two new 3G networks launched pre-Christmas . TeleGeography . 2004-12-20 . 2014-08-18.
  108. Web site: CSL's HSPA+ network goes commercial . TeleGeography . 2009-03-31 . 2014-08-13.
  109. Web site: Huawei Deploys Dual Carrier HSPA+ Upgrade in Hong Kong . cellular-news . 2010-08-25 . 2014-08-13.
  110. Web site: Hong Kong, China: The Case for LTE 2.6 / 1.8 GHz and DC-HSPA+ . GSMA . Paul . Wang . 6 . 2014-10-21.
  111. Web site: SmarTone announces 3G launch . TeleGeography . 2004-12-07 . 2014-08-18.
  112. Web site: SmarTone the latest HK cellco to launch HSPA+ . TeleGeography . 2009-11-09 . 2014-08-13.
  113. Web site: SmarTone launches 28.8Mbps HSPA+ mobile broadband package . TeleGeography . 2010-04-20 . 2014-08-13.
  114. Web site: Indosat launches HSDPA with upgrade from Nokia, Ericsson . Telecompaper . 2006-11-29 . 2014-08-18.
  115. Web site: Indosat upgrades HSPA network to 21 Mbps . Telecompaper . 2009-10-28 . 2014-08-13.
  116. Web site: Indosat selects NSN to enhance 3G network . Telecompaper . 2010-06-11 . 2014-08-13.
  117. Web site: Indosat launches 'Super Internet' service on UMTS-900 network . TeleGeography . 2013-09-19 . 2014-07-23.
  118. Web site: Megacom launches 3G network in Bishkek . TeleGeography . 2012-01-18 . 2017-01-29.
  119. Web site: Megacom to expand 3.5G coverage nationwide . TeleGeography . 2012-05-10 . 2017-01-29.
  120. Web site: Megacom upgrades to DC-HSPA+ . TeleGeography . 2014-01-20 . 2017-01-29.
  121. Web site: Megacom expands 3G coverage, improves network capacity . TeleGeography . 2015-05-14 . 2017-01-29.
  122. Web site: MegaCom adding UMTS-900 services to 3G/4G line-up . TeleGeography . 2017-01-23 . 2017-01-29.
  123. Web site: 3G arrives in Rangoon . TeleGeography . 2008-07-08 . 2018-01-09.
  124. Web site: Ooredoo plans 3G-only strategy . TeleGeography . 2013-10-23 . 2018-01-09.
  125. Web site: Ooredoo launch sees massive demand, cut cable impacts broadband speeds . TeleGeography . 2014-08-18 . 2018-01-09.
  126. Web site: Ooredoo enlists a million users in less than three weeks; MPT cuts costs . TeleGeography . 2014-08-26 . 2018-01-09.
  127. Web site: Telenor launches Myanmar's third mobile network . TeleGeography . 2014-09-29 . 2018-01-09.
  128. Web site: Telecom eyes DC-HSPA+ launch by year-end . TeleGeography . 2012-10-04 . 2016-12-24.
  129. Web site: 2degrees to launch 3G . TeleGeography . 2010-07-23 . 2016-12-24.
  130. Web site: 2degrees to launch 3G in 2010; Telecom reviews LTE plans . TeleGeography . 2009-08-24 . 2016-12-24.
  131. Web site: Spark into life; Telecom NZ prepares for rebranding . TeleGeography . 2014-07-02 . 2016-12-24.
  132. Web site: Telecom New Zealand outlines LTE trial plans . TeleGeography . 2012-12-06 . 2016-12-24.
  133. Web site: Telecom and Vodafone roll out 3.5G . TeleGeography . 2009-06-01 . 2016-12-24.
  134. Web site: Telecom New Zealand announces 3G launch date . TeleGeography . 2009-04-27 . 2016-12-24.
  135. Web site: Telecom will retain exclusivity on new 850MHz network . TeleGeography . 2008-10-27 . 2016-12-24.
  136. Web site: Telecom unveils details of new 3G network . TeleGeography . 2008-10-15 . 2016-12-24.
  137. Web site: Telecom confirms W-CDMA deployment . TeleGeography . 2007-06-11 . 2016-12-24.
  138. Web site: Vodafone confirms that HSPA+ cell towers are live in Auckland and Wellington . TeleGeography . 2010-12-23 . 2016-12-24.
  139. Web site: Vodafone to introduce 28.8Mbps transfer speeds; RBI bid confirmed . TeleGeography . 2010-11-04 . 2016-12-24.
  140. Web site: Vodafone 3G network rollout sooner than expected . TeleGeography . 2009-02-19 . 2016-12-24.
  141. Web site: 3G launch for Vodafone . TeleGeography . 2005-08-10 . 2016-12-24.
  142. Web site: Ufone gives 3G network a boost with refarmed spectrum . TeleGeography . 2017-01-26 . 2017-01-29.
  143. Web site: Ufone leads the 3G charge, Warid tests LTE . TeleGeography . 2014-05-27 . 2017-01-29.
  144. Web site: AIS launches 3G . TeleGeography . 2008-05-07 . 2014-08-18.
  145. Web site: AIS launches expanded 3G 900MHz service in capital and seven provinces . TeleGeography . 2011-07-29 . 2014-08-13.
  146. Web site: True 4G launch trumps rivals; AIS claims 800,000 users at official 2100MHz launch; DTAC waits until June . TeleGeography . 2013-05-09 . 2014-08-18.
  147. Web site: AIS to migrate remaining UMTS-900 users to 2100MHz 'in two months' . TeleGeography . 2013-07-11 . 2015-12-22.
  148. Web site: annual report 2011 . DTAC . 17 . 2012-02-06 . 2014-08-13.
  149. Web site: DTAC launches TriNet 3G . Telecompaper . 2013-05-10 . 2014-08-18.
  150. Web site: CAT's formal launch of My 3G retail service confirmed for January . TeleGeography . 2012-01-03 . 2014-08-18.