List of Grey Cup champions explained
The Grey Cup is the championship of the Canadian Football League (CFL) and the trophy awarded to the victorious team. The trophy is named after Albert Grey, the Governor General of Canada from 1904 until 1911. He donated the trophy to the Canadian Rugby Union in 1909 to recognize the top amateur rugby football team in Canada. By this time Canadian football had become markedly different from the rugby football from which it developed. Although it was originally intended to be awarded only to amateur teams (like the Stanley Cup), over time, the Grey Cup became the property of the Canadian Football League as it evolved into a professional football league. Amateur teams ceased competing for the Cup by 1954; since 1965, the top amateur teams, playing in U Sports, have competed for the Vanier Cup.[1]
The Grey Cup game is Canada's largest annual sports and television event, regularly drawing a Canadian viewing audience of about 4 million.[2] [3] Two awards are given for play in the game, Most Valuable Player and the Dick Suderman Trophy as most valuable Canadian player.[4] As a member of the Winnipeg Blue Bombers, Andrew Harris was the first player to win both the Dick Suderman Trophy and the Grey Cup Most Valuable Player the same year, which he did in 2019.
The Winnipeg Blue Bombers have made the most appearances (28), while the Toronto Argonauts have won the most championships (18) and have the best record in the Grey Cup composite standings (18-6). Despite the CFL's brief U.S. expansion era in the mid-1990s, the Grey Cup has never been played outside of Canada. The Baltimore Stallions were the only American team to appear in the Grey Cup (twice, losing in 1994 and winning the following year).
Although the first Grey Cup game was in 1909, none were played from 1916 to 1919 or in 2020, thus the most recent final was the 110th Grey Cup game which was played on November 19, 2023, at Tim Hortons Field in Hamilton, Ontario. Appearing in their fourth-straight championship game, the Winnipeg Blue Bombers were defeated for the second year in a row, this time by the Montreal Alouettes.
Results
- Numbers in parentheses indicate the cumulative number of times that a team has won the Grey Cup or that a city/venue has hosted the game.
| Game | Date | Winning team | Score | Losing team | Venue | City | Attendance |
|---|
| | University of Toronto Varsity Blues | | Toronto Parkdale Canoe Club | Rosedale Field | Toronto | 3,807 |
| | University of Toronto Varsity Blues (2) | | Hamilton Tigers | AAA Grounds | Hamilton | 12,000 |
| | University of Toronto Varsity Blues (3) | | Toronto Argonauts | Varsity Stadium | Toronto (2) | 13,687 |
| | Hamilton Alerts | | Toronto Argonauts | AAA Grounds (2) | Hamilton (2) | 5,337 |
| | Hamilton Tigers | | Toronto Parkdale Canoe Club | AAA Grounds (3) | Hamilton (3) | 2,100 |
| | Toronto Argonauts | | University of Toronto Varsity Blues | Varsity Stadium (2) | Toronto (3) | 10,500 |
| | Hamilton Tigers (2) | | Toronto Rowing Association | Varsity Stadium (3) | Toronto (4) | 2,808 |
| — | | Not held due to World War I | — | — | — |
| — | | — | — | — |
| — | | — | — | — |
| — | | Cancelled due to a rules dispute with the Canadian Rugby Union | — | — | — |
| | University of Toronto Varsity Blues (4) | | Toronto Argonauts | Varsity Stadium (4) | Toronto (5) | 10,088 |
| | Toronto Argonauts (2) | | Edmonton Eskimos | Varsity Stadium (5) | Toronto (6) | 9,558 |
| 10th | | Queen's University | | Edmonton Elks | Richardson Stadium | Kingston | 4,700 |
| 11th | | Queen's University (2) | | Regina Rugby Club | Varsity Stadium (6) | Toronto (7) | 8,629 |
| 12th | | Queen's University (3) | | Toronto Balmy Beach | Varsity Stadium (7) | Toronto (8) | 5,978 |
| 13th | | Ottawa Senators | | Winnipeg Tammany Tigers | Lansdowne Park | Ottawa | 6,900 |
| 14th | | Ottawa Senators (2) | | Toronto Varsity Blues | Varsity Stadium (8) | Toronto (9) | 8,276 |
| 15th | | Toronto Balmy Beach Beachers | | Hamilton Tigers | Varsity Stadium (9) | Toronto (10) | 13,676 |
| 16th | | Hamilton Tigers (3) | | Regina Roughriders | AAA Grounds (4) | Hamilton (4) | 4,767 |
| 17th | | Hamilton Tigers (4) | | Regina Roughriders | AAA Grounds (5) | Hamilton (5) | 1,906 |
| 18th | | Toronto Balmy Beach Beachers (2) | | Regina Roughriders | Varsity Stadium (10) | Toronto (11) | 3,914 |
| 19th | | Montreal AAA Winged Wheelers | | Regina Roughriders | Molson Stadium | Montreal | 5,112 |
| 20th | | Hamilton Tigers (5) | | Regina Roughriders | AAA Grounds (6) | Hamilton (6) | 4,806 |
| 21st | | Toronto Argonauts (3) | | Sarnia Imperials | Athletic Park | Sarnia | 2,751 |
| 22nd | | Sarnia Imperials | | Regina Roughriders | Varsity Stadium (11) | Toronto (12) | 8,900 |
| 23rd | | Winnipeg 'Pegs | | Hamilton Tigers | AAA Grounds (7) | Hamilton (7) | 6,405 |
| 24th | | Sarnia Imperials (2) | | Ottawa Rough Riders | Varsity Stadium (12) | Toronto (13) | 5,883 |
| 25th | | Toronto Argonauts (4) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (13) | Toronto (14) | 11,522 |
| 26th | | Toronto Argonauts (5) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (14) | Toronto (15) | 18,778 |
| 27th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (2) | | Ottawa Rough Riders | Lansdowne Park (2) | Ottawa (2) | 11,737 |
| 28th | | Ottawa Rough Riders (3) | | Toronto Balmy Beach | Varsity Stadium (15) | Toronto (16) | 4,998 |
| | | Toronto Balmy Beach | Lansdowne Park (3) | Ottawa (3) | 1,700 |
| 29th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (3) | | Ottawa Rough Riders | Varsity Stadium (16) | Toronto (17) | 19,065 |
| 30th | | Toronto RCAF Hurricanes | | Winnipeg RCAF Bombers | Varsity Stadium (17) | Toronto (18) | 12,455 |
| 31st | | Hamilton Flying Wildcats | | Winnipeg RCAF Bombers | Varsity Stadium (18) | Toronto (19) | 16,423 |
| 32nd | | St. Hyacinthe-Donnacona Navy | | Hamilton Flying Wildcats | Civic Stadium | Hamilton (8) | 3,871 |
| 33rd | | Toronto Argonauts (6) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (19) | Toronto (20) | 18,660 |
| 34th | | Toronto Argonauts (7) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (20) | Toronto (21) | 18,960 |
| 35th | | Toronto Argonauts (8) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (21) | Toronto (22) | 18,885 |
| 36th | | Calgary Stampeders | | Ottawa Rough Riders | Varsity Stadium (22) | Toronto (23) | 20,013 |
| 37th | | Montreal Alouettes | | Calgary Stampeders | Varsity Stadium (23) | Toronto (24) | 20,087 |
| 38th | | Toronto Argonauts (9) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (24) | Toronto (25) | 27,101 |
| 39th | | Ottawa Rough Riders (4) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | Varsity Stadium (25) | Toronto (26) | 27,341 |
| 40th | | Toronto Argonauts (10) | | Edmonton Eskimos | Varsity Stadium (26) | Toronto (27) | 27,391 |
| 41st | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (27) | Toronto (28) | 27,313 |
| 42nd | | Edmonton Eskimos | | Montreal Alouettes | Varsity Stadium (28) | Toronto (29) | 27,328 |
| 43rd | | Edmonton Eskimos (2) | | Montreal Alouettes | Empire Stadium | Vancouver | 39,417 |
| 44th | | Edmonton Eskimos (3) | | Montreal Alouettes | Varsity Stadium (29) | Toronto (30) | 27,425 |
| 45th | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats (2) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Varsity Stadium (30) | Toronto (31) | 27,051 |
| 46th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (4) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Empire Stadium (2) | Vancouver (2) | 36,567 |
| 47th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (5) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | CNE Stadium | Toronto (32) | 33,133 |
| 48th | | Ottawa Rough Riders (5) | | Edmonton Eskimos | Empire Stadium (3) | Vancouver (3) | 38,102 |
| 49th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (6) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | CNE Stadium (2) | Toronto (33) | 32,651 |
| 50th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (7) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | CNE Stadium (3) | Toronto (34) | 32,655 |
| 51st | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats (3) | | BC Lions | Empire Stadium (4) | Vancouver (4) | 36,545 |
| 52nd | | BC Lions | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | CNE Stadium (4) | Toronto (35) | 32,655 |
| 53rd | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats (4) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | CNE Stadium (5) | Toronto (36) | 32,655 |
| 54th | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | | Ottawa Rough Riders | Empire Stadium (5) | Vancouver (5) | 36,553 |
| 55th | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats (5) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | Lansdowne Park (4) | Ottawa (4) | 31,358 |
| 56th | | Ottawa Rough Riders (6) | | Calgary Stampeders | CNE Stadium (6) | Toronto (37) | 33,185 |
| 57th | | Ottawa Rough Riders (7) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | Autostade | Montreal (2) | 33,172 |
| 58th | | Montreal Alouettes (2) | | Calgary Stampeders | CNE Stadium (7) | Toronto (38) | 32,669 |
| 59th | | Calgary Stampeders (2) | | Toronto Argonauts | Empire Stadium (6) | Vancouver (6) | 34,484 |
| 60th | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats (6) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | Ivor Wynne Stadium (2) | Hamilton (9) | 35,950 |
| 61st | | Ottawa Rough Riders (8) | | Edmonton Eskimos | CNE Stadium (8) | Toronto (39) | 36,653 |
| 62nd | | Montreal Alouettes (3) | | Edmonton Eskimos | Empire Stadium (7) | Vancouver (7) | 34,450 |
| 63rd | | Edmonton Eskimos (4) | | Montreal Alouettes | McMahon Stadium | Calgary | 32,454 |
| 64th | | Ottawa Rough Riders (9) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | CNE Stadium (9) | Toronto (40) | 53,467 |
| 65th | | Montreal Alouettes (4) | | Edmonton Eskimos | Olympic Stadium | Montreal (3) | 68,205 |
| 66th | | Edmonton Eskimos (5) | | Montreal Alouettes | CNE Stadium (10) | Toronto (41) | 54,695 |
| 67th | | Edmonton Eskimos (6) | | Montreal Alouettes | Olympic Stadium (2) | Montreal (4) | 65,113 |
| 68th | | Edmonton Eskimos (7) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | CNE Stadium (11) | Toronto (42) | 54,661 |
| 69th | | Edmonton Eskimos (8) | | Ottawa Rough Riders | Olympic Stadium (3) | Montreal (5) | 52,478 |
| 70th | | Edmonton Eskimos (9) | | Toronto Argonauts | CNE Stadium (12) | Toronto (43) | 54,741 |
| 71st | | Toronto Argonauts (11) | | BC Lions | BC Place | Vancouver (8) | 59,345 |
| 72nd | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (8) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Commonwealth Stadium | Edmonton | 60,081 |
| 73rd | | BC Lions (2) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Olympic Stadium (4) | Montreal (6) | 56,723 |
| 74th | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats (7) | | Edmonton Eskimos | BC Place (2) | Vancouver (9) | 59,579 |
| 75th | | Edmonton Eskimos (10) | | Toronto Argonauts | BC Place (3) | Vancouver (10) | 59,478 |
| 76th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (9) | | BC Lions | Lansdowne Park (5) | Ottawa (5) | 50,604 |
| 77th | | Saskatchewan Roughriders (2) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | SkyDome | Toronto (44) | 54,088 |
| 78th | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (10) | | Edmonton Eskimos | BC Place (4) | Vancouver (11) | 46,968 |
| 79th | | Toronto Argonauts (12) | | Calgary Stampeders | Winnipeg Stadium | Winnipeg | 51,985 |
| 80th | | Calgary Stampeders (3) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | SkyDome (2) | Toronto (45) | 45,863 |
| 81st | | Edmonton Eskimos (11) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | McMahon Stadium (2) | Calgary (2) | 50,035 |
| 82nd | | BC Lions (3) | | Baltimore Football Club | BC Place (5) | Vancouver (12) | 55,097 |
| 83rd | | Baltimore Stallions | | Calgary Stampeders | Taylor Field | Regina | 52,564 |
| 84th | | Toronto Argonauts (13) | | Edmonton Eskimos | Ivor Wynne Stadium (3) | Hamilton (10) | 38,595 |
| 85th | | Toronto Argonauts (14) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | Commonwealth Stadium (2) | Edmonton (2)[5] | 60,431 |
| 86th | | Calgary Stampeders (4) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Winnipeg Stadium (2) | Winnipeg (2) | 34,157 |
| 87th | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats (8) | | Calgary Stampeders | BC Place (6) | Vancouver (13) | 45,118 |
| 88th | | BC Lions (4) | | Montreal Alouettes | McMahon Stadium (3) | Calgary (3) | 43,822 |
| 89th | | Calgary Stampeders (5) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Olympic Stadium (5) | Montreal (7) | 65,255 |
| 90th | | Montreal Alouettes (5) | | Edmonton Eskimos | Commonwealth Stadium (3) | Edmonton (3) | 62,531 |
| 91st | | Edmonton Eskimos (12) | | Montreal Alouettes | Taylor Field (2) | Regina (2) | 50,909 |
| 92nd | | Toronto Argonauts (15) | | BC Lions | Frank Clair Stadium (6) | Ottawa (6) | 51,242 |
| 93rd | | Edmonton Eskimos (13) | | Montreal Alouettes | BC Place (7) | Vancouver (14) | 59,157 |
| 94th | | BC Lions (5) | | Montreal Alouettes | Canad Inns Stadium (3) | Winnipeg (3) | 44,786 |
| 95th | | Saskatchewan Roughriders (3) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Rogers Centre (3) | Toronto (46) | 52,230 |
| 96th | | Calgary Stampeders (6) | | Montreal Alouettes | Olympic Stadium (6) | Montreal (8) | 66,308 |
| 97th | | Montreal Alouettes (6) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | McMahon Stadium (4) | Calgary (4) | 46,020 |
| 98th | | Montreal Alouettes (7) | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | Commonwealth Stadium (4) | Edmonton (4) | 63,317 |
| 99th | | BC Lions (6) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | BC Place (8) | Vancouver (15)[6] | 54,313 |
| | Toronto Argonauts (16) | | Calgary Stampeders | Rogers Centre (4) | Toronto (47)[7] | 53,208 |
| | Saskatchewan Roughriders (4) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Taylor Field (3) | Regina (3)[8] | 44,710 |
| | Calgary Stampeders (7) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | BC Place (9) | Vancouver (16)[9] | 52,056 |
| | Edmonton Eskimos (14) | | Ottawa Redblacks | Investors Group Field | Winnipeg (4)[10] | 36,634 |
| | Ottawa Redblacks (1) | | Calgary Stampeders | BMO Field | Toronto (48)[11] | 33,421 |
| | Toronto Argonauts (17) | | Calgary Stampeders | TD Place Stadium (7) | Ottawa (7)[12] | 36,154 |
| | Calgary Stampeders (8) | | | Commonwealth Stadium (5) | Edmonton (5)[13] | 55,819 |
| | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (11) | | | McMahon Stadium (5) | Calgary (5)[14] | 35,439 |
| — | | Cancelled along with the whole 2020 CFL season due to the COVID-19 pandemic | — | — | — |
| | Winnipeg Blue Bombers (12) | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Tim Hortons Field | Hamilton (11)[15] [16] | 26,324 |
| November 20, 2022 | Toronto Argonauts (18) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Mosaic Stadium | Regina (4)[17] | 33,330 |
| November 19, 2023 | Montreal Alouettes (8) | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Tim Hortons Field (2) | Hamilton (12)[18] | 28,808 |
| November 17, 2024 | | BC Place (10) | Vancouver (17) | |
| November 16, 2025 | | Princess Auto Stadium (2) | Winnipeg (5)[19] [20] | | |
Win/Loss records
Although the official website of the Hamilton Tiger-Cats considers them as the same team,[21] the Tiger-Cats, Hamilton Alerts, Hamilton Tigers and Hamilton Flying Wildcats are all listed separately because, when the latter three were active, the teams competed as separate franchises. The Tigers and Flying Wildcats merged in 1950 to create the Tiger-Cats.[22]
As defined in the 2016 CFL's Facts, Figures, and Records and the 2023 CFL Guide & Record Book, for historical record purposes and by the current Ottawa Redblacks' request, the Ottawa Football Clubs are considered to be a single entity since 1876 with two periods of inactivity (1997–2001 and 2006–2013).[23] [24] Consequently, figures from the Ottawa Football Club (1876–1898), Ottawa Rough Riders (1899–1919, 1931–1996), Ottawa Senators (1920–1930), Ottawa Renegades (2002–2005), and Ottawa Redblacks (2014–present) are included as one.[24]
Toronto is the city with the most wins, 25, followed by Hamilton (15), Edmonton (14), Winnipeg (12), Ottawa (10), Montreal (10), Calgary (8), Vancouver (6), Regina (4), Kingston (3), Sarnia (2) and Baltimore (1).
Active teams
Grey Cup Records post-merger era (1958)
Defunct and amateur teams
See also
References
- General
- Web site: Grey Cup Recaps . 2009-02-27 . Canadian Football League . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120607060727/http://greycup.cfl.ca/grey-cup-recaps . 2012-06-07 .
- Web site: Grey Cup history . 2008-01-20 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20071229083518/http://www.tsn.ca/cfl/feature/?fid=3147&hubname= . 2007-12-29 . dead .
- News: Canadian Football League -- Grey Cup Champions . .
- News: Grey Cup Almanac – Past Winners . 2008-01-20 . . 2008-01-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080129231927/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/greycup/past_winners.html . live .
- Web site: CFL Grey Cup History . 2008-01-20 . Ichniowski . Scott . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071205043645/http://www.tealdragon.net/sports/grey_cup.htm . 2007-12-05 .
- Specific
External links
Notes and References
- News: Grey Cup history . 2008-01-20 . . 2008-02-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080224174820/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/greycup/history.html . live .
- News: Grey Cup moves to TSN in new deal . 2007-06-07 . Houston . William . December 20, 2006 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070930064843/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20061220.wsptcfl20/TPStory/Sports/columnists . September 30, 2007 .
- News: Minor rise in Grey Cup ratings good for CBC. 2006-12-03. The Globe and Mail. 2006-11-20. William Houston. 2008-02-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20080220131151/http://www.globesports.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20061120.wspttruth20/GSStory/GlobeSportsFootball/home. live.
- News: MVP and Top Canadians . 2008-01-20 . . 2008-01-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080129231917/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/greycup/mvp_top.html . live .
- Web site: John Steadman . It's time to tee up Grey Cup week minus expected host Baltimore – tribunedigital-baltimoresun . Articles.baltimoresun.com . 1997-11-09 . 2015-12-03 . 2015-12-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208155239/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1997-11-09/sports/1997313143_1_grey-cup-baltimore-connection-memorial-stadium . live .
- Web site: CFL announces Vancouver will host 2011 Grey Cup. The Sports Network. 2009-02-27. 2009-02-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20090304140855/http://www.tsn.ca/cfl/story/?id=268827. 2009-03-04. dead.
- https://www.cfl.ca/article/100th-grey-cup-coming-to-toronto-in-2012 100th Grey Cup coming to Toronto in 2012
- Web site: Roughriders to host the 2013 Grey Cup at Mosaic Stadium . 2017-12-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111020022936/http://www.tsn.ca/cfl/story/?id=378041 . 2011-10-20 . dead .
- https://www.cfl.ca/article/back-to-bc-102nd-grey-cup-awarded-to-vancouver Back to BC: 102nd Grey Cup awarded to Vancouver
- http://cfl.ca/article/103rd-grey-cup-awarded-to-city-of-winnipeg 103rd Grey Cup awarded to city of Winnipeg
- Web site: 104th Grey Cup presented by Shaw awarded to Toronto | CFL.ca | Official Site of the Canadian Football League . CFL.ca . 2015-12-03 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151104091708/http://www.cfl.ca/article/104th-grey-cup-presented-by-shaw-awarded-to-toronto . 2015-11-04 .
- News: Ottawa to host 105th Grey Cup in 2017 . Canadian Football League . July 31, 2016 . July 31, 2016 . August 2, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160802184739/http://www.cfl.ca/2016/07/31/ottawa-host-105th-grey-cup-2017/ . live .
- News: Scott . Morley . Mertz . Emily . Edmonton officially named 2018 Grey Cup host city . . . . June 5, 2017 . June 5, 2017 . June 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170605012648/http://globalnews.ca/news/3497936/grey-cup-2018-festivities-coming-to-edmonton/ . live .
- Web site: CFL.ca . 107th Grey Cup presented by Shaw coming to Calgary in 2019 . April 25, 2018 . April 25, 2018 . September 13, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180913073638/https://press.cfl.ca/107th-grey-cup-presented-by-shaw-coming-to-calgary-in-2019 . live .
- Web site: cfl.ca . Going for Two: CFL awards 2020 and 2021 Grey Cups . February 21, 2019 . February 21, 2019 . February 22, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190222033945/https://www.cfl.ca/2019/02/21/going-two-cfl-awards-2020-2021-grey-cups/ . live .
- Web site: CFL Announces Plans To Return-to-play For 2021 Season. cfl.ca. April 21, 2021. April 21, 2021. April 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210421161230/https://www.cfl.ca/2021/04/21/cfl-announces-plans-return-play-2021-season/. live.
- Web site: CFL, Roughriders announce Saskatchewan Grey Cup moved to 2022. 20 May 2020. 20 May 2020. 30 May 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200530010508/https://www.cfl.ca/2020/05/20/cfl-roughriders-announce-saskatchewan-grey-cup-moved-2022/. live.
- Web site: Full house for 2021 Grey Cup; Hamilton awarded 2023 game . . October 14, 2021 . October 14, 2021 . October 14, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211014154417/https://www.cfl.ca/2021/10/14/full-house-first-class-experience-planned-2021-grey-cup/ . live .
- Web site: 112th Grey Cup in 2025 awarded to Winnipeg . . March 14, 2023 . March 14, 2023 . March 14, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230314161014/https://press.cfl.ca/112th-grey-cup-in-2025-awarded-to-winnipeg . live .
- Web site: Bombers announce 112th Grey Cup ticket pricing . . August 16, 2024.
- Web site: History – Grey Cup. 2008-01-15. Hamilton Tiger-Cats. 2007-09-24. https://web.archive.org/web/20070924140854/http://www.ticats.ca/index.php?module=page&id=4038. live.
- Web site: Tiger-Cats History. 2008-01-15. Hamilton Tiger-Cats. 2021-04-22. https://web.archive.org/web/20210422013006/https://ticats.ca/index.php?module=page&id=4014. live.
- Web site: CFL GUIDE & RECORD BOOK: 2016 EDITION . . November 29, 2023 . 155 . October 11, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161011144939/http://d3ham790trbkqy.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/2016-CFL-Guide-Record-Book.pdf . live .
- Web site: 2023 CFL Guide & Record Book . . November 29, 2023 . 20, 179 . June 8, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230608011405/https://d3ham790trbkqy.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/2023-CFL-Guide-PDF-for-site.pdf . dead .
