| Name | Chapter and year | Notability | References |
|---|
| Isabella Abbott | Honorary, 2001 | Phycologist and ethnobotanist at Stanford University | |
| Ruth M. Addoms | | Botanist at Duke University | [3] |
| Virginia Apgar | Honorary, 1971 | Physician, obstetrical anesthesiologist, medical researcher, and inventor of the Apgar score | [4] |
| Beulah Armstrong | Gamma, 1924 | Mathematician and professor at the University of Illinois | [5] |
| Carrie Adeline Barbour | Iota, 1927 | Assistant professor and assistant curator of paleontologyat the University of Nebraska State Museum | [6] [7] |
| Lela Viola Barton | Honorary, 1964 | | |
| Raven Baxter | Honorary, 2023 | Science communicator and STEM educator | |
| Emma Benn | | Biostatistician, professor, and dean at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | [8] |
| May Berenbaum | Honorary, 2017 | Entomologist at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | |
| Lynne Billard | Honorary, 1995 | Statistician and professor at the University of Georgia | |
| Katharine Burr Blodgett | Honorary, 1951 | Physicist and chemist with General Electric | |
| Louise Arner Boyd | Honorary, 1959 | Explorer of Greenland and the Arctic | |
| Hazel Branch | Alpha, 1921 | Entomologist and head of the Department of Zoology at Wichita State University | |
| Jean Brenchley | Honorary, 1986 | Microbiologist and professor at the Pennsylvania State University and Purdue University | |
| Mary Bunting | Honorary, 1963 | Microbiologist, geneticist, and president of Radcliffe College | |
| Margaret Burbidge | Honorary, 1985 | Observational astronomer and astrophysicist | |
| Helen Calkins | | Mathematician and professor at the Pennsylvania College for Women | |
| Margery C. Carlson | Honorary, 1978 | Botanist and a professor at Northwestern University | |
| Annie Jump Cannon | Honorary, 1931 | Astronomer who co-created the Harvard Classification Scheme, | |
| Margery C. Carlson | Honorary, 1978 | Botanist and professor at Northwestern University | [9] |
| Emma P. Carr | Honorary, 1934 | Spectroscopist and chair of the chemistry department at Mount Holyoke College | |
| Marjorie Caserio | Honorary, 1980 | Chemist and professor at the University of California, Irvine and the University of California, San Diego | |
| Mary Agnes Chase | Honorary, 1963 | Botanist with the United States Department of Agriculture | |
| Martha E. Church | | Geographer and the first female president of Hood College | [10] |
| Cornelia Clapp | Honorary, 1931 | Zoologist, specializing in marine biology. at the Marine Biological Laboratory | |
| Jewel Plummer Cobb | Honorary, 1988 | Biologist and president of California State University, Fullerton | |
| Teresa Cohen | | Mathematician and professor at Pennsylvania State University | |
| | Mathematician who contributed to Morse theory | |
| Rita R. Colwell | Honoary, 1987 | Environmental microbiologist | |
| Zada Mary Cooper | Honorary, 1963 | Pharmacist and a professor of pharmacy at the University of Iowa | |
| Kizzmekia Corbett | Honorary, 2023 | Assistant professor of immunology and infectious diseases at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health | |
| Ethaline Hartge Cortelyou | Alpha | Chemist and scientific technical writer who worked on the Manhattan Project | [11] |
| Martha Doan | Honorary, 1951 | Chemist and dean of women at Earlham College and Iowa Wesleyan College | [12] |
| Mildred Dresselhaus | Honorary, 2016 | Physicist, materials scientist, nanotechnologist, and professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology | |
| Bernice Durand | | Physicist, professor, and vice provost at the University of Wisconsin–Madison | [13] |
| Helen Dyer | Honorary, 1965 | Biochemist and cancer researcher | |
| Sylvia Earle | Honorary, 2008 | Marine biologist and oceanographer with the National Geographic and U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration | |
| Sophia Eckerson | Honorary, 1941 | Botanist, microchemist, and department chair at theBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research | |
| Bernice Eddy | Honorary, 1967 | Virologist and epidemiologist at Northwestern University and Field Museum of Natural History | |
| Alice Catherine Evans | Honorary, 1931 | Senior bacteriologist at the National Institutes of Health | |
| Ruth Faden | Honorary, 2003 | Founder of the Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics | |
| Margaret Clay Ferguson | Honorary, 1931 | | |
| Edith M. Flanigen | Honorary, 1994 | Chemist known for her work at Union Carbide | |
| Helen Murray Free | Honorary, 1994 | Chemist | |
| Aline Huke Frink | Nu, 1936 | Mathematician and professor at Pennsylvania State University | [14] |
| Eloise Gerry | Honorary, 1956 | Research scientist with the U.S. Forest Service at the Forest Products Laboratory | |
| Lillian Moller Gilbreth | Honorary, 1949 | Psychologist, industrial engineer, and pioneer in applying psychology to time-and-motion studies | |
| Winifred Goldring | Honorary, 1966 | Paleontologist with the New York State Museum | |
| Mary L. Good | Honorary, 1988 | Inorganic chemist and Under Secretary for Technology in the US Department of Commerce | |
| Adele L. Grant | Alpha, 1921 | Botanist who taught at the Missouri Botanical Garden, Cornell University, the University of California, Los Angeles, and the Huguenot Faculty in Wellington, South Africa | [15] |
| Esther Greisheimer | Honorary, 1973 | Academic and medical researcher | |
| Lois Wilfred Griffiths | | | |
| Beatrice Hagen | | Mathematician and professor at Pennsylvania State University | |
| Alice Hamilton | Honorary, 1931 | Physician and toxicologist | |
| Laura Hare | | Medical doctor, naturalist, and conservationist | [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] |
| Anna J. Harrison | Honorary, 1985 | Organic chemist and professor at Mount Holyoke College | |
| Helen Hart | Honorary, 1967 | Plant pathologist and professor at the University of Minnesota | |
| Janet W. Hartley | Honorary, 1980 | Virologist at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases | |
| Mary Gertrude Haseman | | Mathematician known for her work in knot theory | |
| Edith Haynes | | Professor of microbiology at the Indiana University School of Medicine | [21] |
| Nola Anderson Haynes | | Mathematician and professor at the University of Missouri | |
| Olive Hazlett | | Mathematician and researcher at the University of Illinois | |
| Marie Agnes Hinrichs | | Physiologist, zoologist, and professor at the University of Chicago, Southern Illinois University, and the University of Illinois | [22] |
| Ariel Hollinshead | Honorary, 1977 | Cancer researcher and professor at George Washington University | [23] |
| Elizabeth E. Hood | Honorary, 2019 | Plant geneticist and professor of agriculture at Arkansas State University | |
| Grace Hopper | Honorary, 1989 | Computer scientist, mathematician, and United States Navy rear admiral | |
| Honorary, 2006 | Molecular biologist and professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. | |
| Hope E. Hopps | | Microbiologist and immunologist with the Food and Drug Administration | [24] |
| Dorothy M. Horstmann | Honorary, 1973 | Epidemiologist, virologist, pediatrician, and professor at the Yale School of Medicine and the Yale School of Public Health | |
| Susan B. Horwitz | Honorary, 1995 | Computer scientist and academic | |
| Alice S. Huang | Honorary, 1989 | Biologist who specializes in microbiology and virology | |
| Barbara Iglewski | Honorary, 1988 | Professor of microbiology and immunology and director of international programs at the University of Rochester Medical Center | |
| Jedidah Isler | Honorary, 2018 | Professor of astrophysics at Dartmouth College | |
| Janina Jeff | | Geneticist and a senior scientist at Illumina | [25] |
| Roberta Frances Johnson | | Mathematician and professor at Wilson College, Colorado State University, and the University of Colorado | |
| Vivian Annabelle Johnson | | Physicist and professor at Purdue University | [26] |
| Madeleine M. Joullié | Honorary, 2011 | Organic chemist and professor at the University of Pennsylvania | |
| Frances Oldham Kelsey | Honorary, 1988 | Pharmacologist and physician with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration | |
| Mahin Khatami | Omicron | Program director and health scientist administrator at theNational Cancer Institute, the National Institutes of Health (NIH), | [27] [28] |
| Ruth L. Kirschstein | Honorary, 2001 | Pathologist and director of the National Institute of General Medical Sciences | |
| Flemmie Pansy Kittrell | Honorary, 1976 | Nutritionist who was instrumental in creating the Head Start | |
| Mary Jeanne Kreek | Honorary, 1992 | Neurobiologist | |
| Lois Lampe | | | [29] |
| Rebecca Lancefield | Honorary, 1971 | Microbiologist with the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research | |
| Mary Landers | | Mathematician who taught at Hunter College | |
| Jean Langenheim | Honorary, 2011 | Plant ecologist and ethnobotanist | [30] |
| Hellen Linkswiler | Honorary, 1982 | | |
| Marigold Linton | Honorary, 2018 | first Native American to earn a doctorate in psychology | |
| Mayme Logsdon | | Mathematician and professor at the University of Chicago | |
| Kathleen Lonsdale | Honorary, 1967 | Crystallographer | |
| Madge Macklin | Honorary, 1949 | Physician is known for her work in the field of medical genetics | |
| Lynne E. Maquat | | Professor of biochemistry, biophysics, pediatrics, and oncology at the University of Rochester Medical Center | [31] |
| Barbara McClintock | Honorary, 1987 | Cytogeneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine | |
| Honorary, 1973 | Microbiologist and professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison | |
| Eula Davis McEwan | | Geologist and paleontologist who taught at the University of Nebraska | |
| Mary Alice McWhinnie | Honorary, 1974 | Biologist and professor at DePaul University | |
| Margaret Mead | Honorary, 1963 | Cultural anthropologist, author, and speaker | |
| Elizabeth C. Miller | Honorary, 1980 | Biochemist | |
| Nell I. Mondy | Honorary, 1986 | Biochemist and faculty of Cornell University | |
| Ethel Isabel Moody | Honorary, 1986 | Mathematician and professor at Pennsylvania State University | |
| Rosalind Morris | Honorary, 2011 | | |
| Shruti Naik | Honorary, 2019 | Associate professor of pathology, dermatology, and medicine and associate director for the Colton Center for Autoimmunity at NYU Langone Health. | |
| Donna Nelson | Honorary, 2018 | Professor of chemistry at the University of Oklahoma | |
| Dorothy Virginia Nightingale | | Organic chemist and professor at the University of Missouri | [32] |
| Yan Ning | Honorary, 2020 | Structural biologist and professor at Tsinghua University and Princeton University | |
| Ruth Sonntag Nussenzweig | Honorary, 1995 | Immunologist specializing in the development of malaria vaccines | |
| Ellen Ochoa | Honorary 2019 | NASA astronaut and former director of the Johnson Space Center. | |
| Helen Brewster Owens | | Mathematician, assistant professor at Penn State University, and suffragist | |
| Katherine Van Winkle Palmer | Alpha, 1921; Honorary, 1971 | Tertiary paleontologist and director of the Paleontological Research Institution | |
| Sophy Parfin | | Entomologist with the National Museum of Natural History | [33] |
| Helen Parsons | Honorary, 1966 | Biochemist and nutritionist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison | |
| Edith Marion Patch | Honorary, 1941 | Entomologist and head of the entomology department at the University of Maine | |
| Eva J. Pell | Honorary, 2001 | Biologist, plant pathologist, and science administrator at Pennsylvania State University and the Smithsonian Institution | |
| Jeannette Piccard | Honorary, 1971 | High-altitude balloonist | |
| Margaret Pittman | Honorary, 1974 | | |
| Dorothy Powelson | | Microbiologist and associate professor at Purdue University | [34] |
| Jessie Isabelle Price | | Veterinary microbiologist at the National Wildlife Health Center | [35] |
| Johnnie Hines Watts Prothro | | Nutritionist and chair of the Department of Home Economics and Food Administration at Tuskegee University | [36] |
| Edith Quimby | Honorary, 1951 | Medical researcher, physicist, and one of the founders of nuclear medicine | |
| Adrienne Sophie Rayl | | Mathematician and University of Alabama Extension Center (now the University of Alabama at Birmingham) | |
| Elizabeth Wagner Reed | | Geneticist and one of the first scientists to work on Drosophila speciation | [37] |
| Mina Rees | Honorary, 1971 | Head of the mathematics department of the Office of Naval Research | |
| Sally Ride | Honorary, 1989 | NASA astronaut and physicist | |
| Jane Sands Robb | Honorary, 1939 | Professor of pharmacology at State University of New York Upstate Medical University | [38] |
| Mary Dora Rogick | Honorary, 1965 | Zoologist, professor and researcher at the College of New Rochelle | |
| Nina Roscher | Honorary, 1982 | Professor and chair of the chemistry department at American University | |
| Florence R. Sabin | Honorary, 1926 | First woman to hold a full professorship at Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and the first woman elected to the National Academy of Sciences | |
| Rosemary S. J. Schraer | Honorary, 1990 | Chancellor of the University of California, Riverside | |
| Florence B. Seibert | Honorary, 1943 | Biochemist who identified the active agent in the antigen tuberculin | |
| Mary Lura Sherrill | Honorary, 1950 | Chemical researcher and professor at Mount Holyoke College | |
| Patricia Silveyra | | Professor and chair of Environmental and Occupational Health at Indiana University School of Public Health | [39] |
| Maxine Singer | Honorary, 1988 | Molecular biologist and administrator.of Carnegie Institution of Washington | |
| Maud Slye | Honorary 1931 | Pathologist at the University of Chicago | |
| Thressa Stadtman | Honorary, 1987 | Biochemist who discovered selenocysteine | |
| Anna Stafford | | Mathematician with the Institute for Advanced Study | |
| Ruth Stokes | | Mathematician, cryptologist, and astronomer | |
| Evelyn Butler Tilden | | Microbiologist at the National Institutes of Health and Northwestern University Dental School | [40] |
| Marjorie Townsend | Honorary, 1995 | Electrical engineer and the first woman to manage a spacecraft launch for NASA | |
| Bertha Van Hoosen | Honorary, 1931 | | |
| Ellen Vitetta | Honorary, 1995 | | |
| Lydia Villa-Komaroff | Honorary, 2001 | | |
| Roxana Vivian | | Mathematics professor | |
| Joni Wallis | Honorary, 2023 | Neurophysiologist and professor at the University of California, Berkeley | |
| Evelyn J. Weber | | Biochemist, agronomist, and faculty of the Agronomy Department at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | [41] |
| Marion Webster | Honorary, 1970 | Biochemist who was the first to isolate the Vi antigen of typhoid | [42] |
| Elizabeth Weisburger | Honoray, 1977 | Chemist with the National Cancer Institute | [43] |
| Marie Johanna Weiss | | Mathematician, university professor, and textbook author | |
| Cynthia Westcott | Alpha | Plant pathologist, author, and contributor to The New York Times, House and Garden, and The American Home | [44] |
| Anna Johnson Pell Wheeler | Honorary, 1931 | | |
| Anna Rachel Whiting | Honorary, 1965 | Geneticist | [45] |
| Frances Wick | Honorary, 1934 | Physicist known for her studies on luminescence | |
| Evelyn Prescott Wiggin | | Mathematician and professor at Randolph-Macon Woman's College | |
| Mary Louisa Willard | Honorary, 1957 | | |
| Chien-Shiung Wu | Honorary, 1973 | Experimental physicist who worked on the Manhattan Project | |
| Emily Kathryn Wyant | Delta | Mathematician and founder of Kappa Mu Epsilon | [46] |
| Rosalyn Sussman Yalow | Honorary, 1978 | Co-winner of the 1977 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine | | |
