List of GLONASS satellites explained

, 145 GLONASS navigation satellites have been launched, of which 133 reached the correct orbit and 24 are currently operational.

Satellites

GC number (Ground Control number, Russian: системный номер, номер по наземному комплексу управления) is the spacecraft number in almanac.^[1] It only has to be unique during life time of each satellite. Numbers are subject to reuse. Some catalogs mistakenly used GC numbers for historical identification. See notes next to GC numbers.

Satellite	Launch date/time (UTC)	Carrier rocket	Launch site	Launch block	Satellite type	GC number	Orbital plane ^[2]	Slot	Status / Retirement
Kosmos 1413	14:57	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	1	I	711	I	1
Kosmos 1490	18:24	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	2	I	712	I	3
Kosmos 1491					I	713	I	2
Kosmos 1519	00:52	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	3	I	714	III	18
Kosmos 1520					I	715	III	17
Kosmos 1554	15:11	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/40	4	I	716	III	19
Kosmos 1555					I	717	III	18
Kosmos 1593	15:49	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/40	5	I	718	I	2
Kosmos 1594					I	719	I	3
Kosmos 1650	22:28	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	6	I	720	I	1
Kosmos 1651					IIa	721	I	1
Kosmos 1710	21:43	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	7	IIa	722	III	18
Kosmos 1711					IIa	723	III	17
Kosmos 1778	11:38	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	8	IIa	724	I	2
Kosmos 1779					IIa	725	I	3
Kosmos 1780					IIa	726	I	8
Kosmos 1838	12:42	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/40	9	IIb	730
Kosmos 1839					IIb	731
Kosmos 1840					IIb	732
Kosmos 1883	02:53	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/40	10	IIb	733	III	-
Kosmos 1884					IIb	734	III	-
Kosmos 1885					IIb	735	III	17
Kosmos 1917	00:23	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	11	IIb	738
Kosmos 1918					IIb	737
Kosmos 1919					IIb	736
Kosmos 1946	17:57	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	12	IIb	739	I	7
Kosmos 1947					IIb	740	I	8
Kosmos 1948					IIb	741	I	1
Kosmos 1970	02:00	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	13	IIv	742	III	17
Kosmos 1971					IIv	743	III	18
Kosmos 1972					IIv	744	III	19
Kosmos 1987	02:05	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	14	IIa	727	I	2
Kosmos 1988					IIv	745	I	3
Kosmos 2022	08:32	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/40	15	IIa	728	III	24
Kosmos 2023					IIa	729	III	19
Kosmos 2079	08:32	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/40	16	IIv	746	III	17
Kosmos 2080					IIv	751	III	19
Kosmos 2081					IIv	752	III	20
Kosmos 2109	02:43	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/40	17	IIv	747	I	7
Kosmos 2110					IIv	748	I	4
Kosmos 2111					IIv	749	I	5
Kosmos 2139	10:47	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	18	IIv	750	III	22
Kosmos 2140					IIv	753	III	21
Kosmos 2141					IIv	754	III	24
Kosmos 2177	22:19	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/23	19	IIv	768	I	3
Kosmos 2178					IIv	769	I	8
Kosmos 2179					IIv	771	I	1
Kosmos 2204	01:59	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/23	20	IIv	756	III	18
Kosmos 2205					IIv	772	III	21
Kosmos 2206					IIv	774	III	24
Kosmos 2234	20:09	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/23	21	IIv	773	I	2
Kosmos 2235					IIv	759	I	6
Kosmos 2236					IIv	757	I	3
Kosmos 2275	07:49	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/23	22	IIv	758	III	18
Kosmos 2276					IIv	760	III	17
					IIv	761	III	23
Kosmos 2287	15:27	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/23	23	IIv	767	II	12
Kosmos 2288					IIv	770	II	14
Kosmos 2289					IIv	775	II	16
Kosmos 2294	00:39	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	24	IIv	762	I	4
Kosmos 2295					IIv	763	I	3
Kosmos 2296					IIv	764	I	6
Kosmos 2307	09:23	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	25	IIv	765	III	20
Kosmos 2308					IIv	766	III	22
Kosmos 2309					IIv	777	III	19
Kosmos 2316	15:52	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	26	IIv	780	II	15
Kosmos 2317					IIv	781	II	10
Kosmos 2318					IIv	785	II	11
Kosmos 2323	06:10	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	27	IIv	776	II	9
Kosmos 2324					IIv	778	II	15
Kosmos 2325					IIv	782	II	13
Kosmos 2362	18:35	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	28	IIv	786	I	7
Kosmos 2363					IIv	784	I	8
Kosmos 2364					IIv	779	I	1
Kosmos 2374	14:12	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	29	IIv	783	III	18	^[3]
Kosmos 2375					IIv	787	III	17	^[4]
Kosmos 2376					IIv	788	III	24	^[5]
Kosmos 2380	18:04	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	30	IIv	790	I	6
Kosmos 2381					IIv	789	I	3
Kosmos 2382					III	711	I	5	^[6]
Kosmos 2394	07:37	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/23	31	IIv	791	III	22
Kosmos 2395					IIv	792	III	21
Kosmos 2396					IIv	793	III	23
Kosmos 2402	13:53	Proton-K Briz-M	Baikonur, Site 81/24	32	IIv	794	I	2	^[7]
Kosmos 2403					IIv	795	I	4	^[8]
Kosmos 2404					M	701	I	6
Kosmos 2411	13:53	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 200/39	33	IIv	796	I	1	^[9]
Kosmos 2412					IIv	797	I	8
Kosmos 2413					M	712	I	7
Kosmos 2417	05:07	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	34	IIv	798	III	22
Kosmos 2418					M	713	III	24	^[10]
Kosmos 2419					M	714	III	17
Kosmos 2424	20:18	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	35	M	715	II	14
Kosmos 2425					M	716	II	15
Kosmos 2426					M	717	II	10
Kosmos 2431	07:35	Proton-K DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	36	M	718	III	17	^[11]
Kosmos 2432					M	719	III	20
Kosmos 2433					M	720	III	19
Kosmos 2434	19:32	Proton-M DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	37	M	721	II	13
Kosmos 2435					M	722	II	14	^[12]
Kosmos 2436					M	723	II	10	^[13]
Kosmos 2442	08:49	Proton-M DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	38	M	724	III	18
Kosmos 2443					M	725	III	21
Kosmos 2444					M	726	III	22
Kosmos 2447	10:43	Proton-M DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	39	M	727	I	3
Kosmos 2448					M	728	I	2
Kosmos 2449					M	729	I	8
Kosmos 2456	10:38	Proton-M DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	40	M	730	I	1
Kosmos 2457					M	733	I	6
Kosmos 2458					M	734	I	5	^[14]
Kosmos 2459	21:19	Proton-M DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	41	M	731	III	22	^[15]
Kosmos 2460					M	732	III	23
Kosmos 2461					M	735	III	22	^[16]
Kosmos 2464	00:53	Proton-M DM-2	Baikonur, Site 81/24	42	M	736	II	16	^[17]
Kosmos 2465					M	737	II	12	^[18]
Kosmos 2466					M	738	II	16	^[19]
	10:25	Proton-M DM-03	Baikonur, Site 81/24	43	M	739
					M	740
					M	741
Kosmos 2471	03:07	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	K1S	K1	701	III	20
Kosmos 2474	20:15	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	45S	M	742	I	4
Kosmos 2475	12:51	Proton-M Briz-M	Baikonur, Site 81/24	44	M	743	I	8
Kosmos 2476					M	744	I	3
Kosmos 2477					M	745	I	7
Kosmos 2478	08:25	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	46S	M	746	III	17	^[20]
Kosmos 2485	05:23	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	47S	M	747	I	2
	02:38	Proton-M DM-03	Baikonur, Site 81/24	47	M	748
					M	749
					M	750
Kosmos 2494	22:54	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	48S	M	754	III	18
Kosmos 2500	17:16	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	49S	M	755	III	21
Kosmos 2501	21:52	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	K2S	K1	702	II	9
Kosmos 2514	00:21	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	50S	M	751	III	17
Kosmos 2516	08:44	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	51S	M	753	II	11	^[21]
Kosmos 2522	00:02	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	52S	M	752	II	14
Kosmos 2527	21:46	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	53S	M	756	I	5
Kosmos 2529	20:17	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	54S	M	757	II	15
Kosmos 2534	06:23	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	55S	M	758	II	12
Kosmos 2544	08:54	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/3	56S	M	759	I	4
Kosmos 2545	18:28	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	57S	M	760	III	24
Kosmos 2547	19:08	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat-M	Plesetsk, Site 43/3	58S	K1	705	II	11
Kosmos 2557	09:18	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat	Plesetsk, Site 43/4	59S	K1	706	III	22
Kosmos 2559	02:52	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat	Plesetsk, Site 43/3	60S	K1	707	III	25
Kosmos 2564	15:13	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat	Plesetsk, Site 43/3	61S	M	761	II	16
Kosmos 2569	13:19:25	Soyuz-2.1b Fregat	Plesetsk 43/3	62S	K2	703	I	8

Satellites by version

Version	Launched	Operational	Not used	Retired	Lost at launch	Remarks
align=left	Uragan Block I	10	0	0	10	0
align=left	Uragan Block IIa	9	0	0	9	0
align=left	Uragan Block IIb	12	0	0	6	6
align=left	Uragan Block IIv	56	0	0	56	0
align=left	Uragan Block III	1	0	0	1	0
align=left	Uragan-M	51	21	0	24	6
align=left	Uragan-K	5	3	1	1	0	align=left	Launches continuing
align=left	Uragan-K2	1	0	1	0	0	align=left	Launches continuing
align=left	Total	145	24	2	107	12

Orbital slots

GC numbers refer to currently active satellites. GC numbers in parentheses refer to non-operational satellites under testing or in reserve.
Refer to Official GLONASS web page for the most up-to-date information.

Slot	Plane
	I	II	III
1/9/17	730	702	751
2/10/18	747	723	754
3/11/19	744	705	720
4/12/20	759	758	719
5/13/21	756	721	755
6/14/22	733	752	706
7/15/23	745	757	732
8/16/24	743	761	760

Planned launches

Date ^[22] ^[23]	Rocket	nowrap	Launch site	Satellite type	GC #	Manufacturer #	Remarks
September 2024	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk	GLONASS-K		No.18L
Q3 2024	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk	GLONASS-K		No.19L
December 2024	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk	GLONASS-K2		No.14L
2025	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk	GLONASS-K2		No.24L
2025 ^[24]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk	GLONASS-K2		No.25L
2026	Angara A5	Plesetsk or Vostochny	nowrap	GLONASS-K2 × 2		No.26, No.27
2026	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk	GLONASS-K2		No.28
2026	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk	GLONASS-K2		No.29
2026 ^[25]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	nowrap	Plesetsk or Vostochny	GLONASS-V		No.11L	First of six initial satellites in highly elliptical orbits.^[26] ^[27]
2026	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M	Plesetsk or Vostochny	GLONASS-V		No.12L
2027	Angara A5	Plesetsk or Vostochny	GLONASS-V × 2		No.13L, No.14L
2027	Angara A5	Plesetsk or Vostochny	GLONASS-V × 2		No.15L, No.16L
2025–2033	nowrap	Soyuz-2.1b and Angara A5	nowrap	Plesetsk and Vostochny	nowrap	GLONASS-K2 × 1-2		No.30-No.54

See also

• List of BeiDou satellites
• List of Galileo satellites
• List of GPS satellites
• List of NAVIC satellites

References

• Web site: Official GLONASS web page.
• Web site: Space Launch Report. Ed. Kyle.
• Web site: Encyclopedia Astronautica. https://web.archive.org/web/20010721175730/http://astronautix.com/. dead. 21 July 2001. Mark. Wade.
• Web site: Chronology of Space Launches. Gunter's Space Page. Gunter. Krebs.
• Web site: Jonathan's Space Report. Jonathan. McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page.
• Web site: NASASpaceFlight.com.
• Web site: Spaceflight Now.
• Web site: Хроника освоения космоса ('Chronicle of space exploration'). ru. Cosmoworld.ru.
• Web site: Новости космонавтики ('Spaceflight News') magazine. ru.
• Web site: GLONASS Constellation Status.

External links

• Official GLONASS web page
• UNB GPS Constellation Status

Notes and References

1. Web site: ГЛОНАССовские страдания. Novosti Kosmonavtiki. ru. GLONASS pains. 1999. 24. 29 March 2019. 30 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190330043213/http://epizodyspace.ru/bibl/nk/1999/2/1999-2e.pdf. dead.
2. Web site: Satellite-specific info for GPS/GLONASS/GEO/LEO/SLR, BSW5.2. Bernese GNSS Software. University of Bern, Astronomy Institute (AIUB). 7 September 2018. 29 October 2018.
3. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2007/Const_071101.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 1 November 2007. 6 November 2018.
4. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2007/Const_070401.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 1 April 2007. 6 November 2018.
5. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2005/Const_051225.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 25 December 2005. 31 October 2018.
6. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2008/Const_080101.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 1 January 2008. 29 March 2019.
7. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2007/Const_070501.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 1 May 2007. 6 November 2018.
8. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2009/Const_090620.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 20 June 2009. 2 October 2019.
9. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2008/Const_080801.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 1 August 2008. 29 March 2019.
10. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2010/Const_100101.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 1 January 2010 . 2 October 2019.
11. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2010/Const_101201.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 1 December 2010 . 2 October 2019.
12. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2011/Const_111012.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 12 October 2011 . 2 October 2019.
13. Web site: GLONASS Constellation Status.
14. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2018/Const_180814.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 14 August 2018. 6 November 2018.
15. Web site: According to GLONASS System Control Centre stopped all works with SC Glonass-M #731 (orbital slot № 22). SC is removed from GLONASS constellation. glonass-iac. 10 March 2021. 16 April 2021. 16 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210416133230/https://www.glonass-iac.ru/en/content/news/?ELEMENT_ID=2515. dead.
16. Web site: По сообщению Центра управления системой ГЛОНАСС 10.11.2022г. c 12:15 (МСК) прекращены все работы с КА Глонасс-М №735 (22-ая рабочая точка), КА выведен из состава орбитальной группировки ГЛОНАСС . 2023-04-06 . glonass-iac.ru.
17. Web site: По сообщению Центра управления системой ГЛОНАСС 03.12.2022г. c 11:30 (МСК) прекращены все работы с КА Глонасс-М №736 (16-ая рабочая точка), КА выведен из состава орбитальной группировки ГЛОНАСС . 2023-04-06 . glonass-iac.ru.
18. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2016/Const_161125.glo Glonasss status news]. TsNIIMash. 25 November 2016. 31 October 2018.
19. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2016/Const_160215.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 16 February 2016. 31 October 2018.
20. Web site: [ftp://ftp.glonass-iac.ru/MCC/STATUS/2015/Const_150414.glo Daily constellation status]. TsNIIMash. 14 April 2015. 31 October 2018.
21. Web site: Новейший "Глонасс-К" сменит вышедший из строя аппарат, рассказал источник. Newest Glonass-K to replace failed satellite, source says. RIA Novosti. 26 December 2020. 27 December 2020. ru.
22. Web site: Russian Launch Manifest. Steven. Pietrobon. 17 May 2019. 21 May 2019.
23. News: В ближайшие 15 лет запустят 46 спутников системы ГЛОНАСС. ru. 46 GLONASS satellites will be launched in the next 15 years. RIA Novosti. 9 May 2019. 11 May 2019.
24. News: Около 30 спутников нового поколения пополнят систему ГЛОНАСС к 2031 году. ru. About 30 new generation satellites will update GLONASS system before 2031.. RIA Novosti. 12 November 2019. 27 February 2020.
25. News: Запуск спутников для повышения точности ГЛОНАСС отложен на три года. ru. Satellite launches to improve GLONASS accuracy delayed by three years. RIA Novosti. 11 November 2019. 27 February 2020.
26. Web site: Directions 2019: High-orbit GLONASS and CDMA signal. 12 December 2018. 24 December 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181222173732/https://www.gpsworld.com/directions-2019-high-orbit-glonass-and-cdma-signal/. 22 December 2018. dead.
27. News: Систему ГЛОНАСС пополнят повышающие точность спутники "Глонасс-В". ru . Glonass-V satellites will increase GLONASS accuracy. RIA Novosti. 9 May 2019. 11 May 2019.