List of former Christian Science churches, societies and buildings explained

This is a list of former Christian Science churches, societies, and buildings. Following its early meteoric rise, the Christian Science Church suffered a steep decline in membership in the second half of the twentieth century. Though the Church is prohibited by the Manual of The Mother Church from publishing membership figures, the number of branch churches in the United States has fallen steadily since World War II. A 1992 study of the Christian Research Journal found that church membership had fallen from 269,000 in the 1930s to about 150,000.[1] Some believe membership has fallen further since then, however current estimates for church membership vary widely, from under 100,000 to 600,000.[2]

Dr. Stephen Barrett has reported that since 1971, the number of practitioners and teachers listed in the Christian Science Journal has fallen from about 5,000 to about 1,160 and the number of churches has fallen from about 1,800 to about 1,000.[3]

The purpose of this list is to identify and quantify this decline in Christian Science institutions and those related to Christian Science, as well as catalog the buildings and spaces once used by the Christian Science Church. While it is impossible to get accurate membership figures, it is possible to determine the decline in institutions through official church publications and other sources.

Former buildings in Canada and the United States

Notes:

Canada

NameImageLocationStatusArchitectureDatesNotes
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Lethbridge).http://digitallibrary.uleth.ca/cdm/singleitem/collection/cityphotos/id/755/rec/11203 4th Avenue, South
Lethbridge, Alberta
49.695°N -112.8288°W
Dissolved; building relocated Local
First Church of Christ, Scientist (North Vancouver).185 Keith Road, North Vancouver, British Columbia
49.3155°N -123.0711°W
DissolvedClassical Revival, designed by Honeyman and Curtis1925 built
1995 North Vancouver-listed
Now North Shore Bethel Christian Mennonite Brethren Church
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Vancouver).1160 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia
49.2864°N -123.1248°W
DissolvedColonial Revival, designed by Matheson and De Guerre1918 built
2003 Vancouver-listed[4]
Now Coastal Church

Alberta

Manitoba

Ontario

Saskatchewan

United States

NameImageLocationStatusDescriptionArchitectStyleDate
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Birmingham, Alabama)2031 11th Avenue South, Birmingham, Jefferson County, AlabamaRelocatedUsed as office space since relocation.[10] Wheelock, H. B.[11] Classical Revival1911
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Birmingham, Alabama)3116 Highland Avenue, South
Birmingham, Jefferson County, Alabama
RelocatedNow Independent Presbyterian Church.[12] First Church meets at 209 Oxmoor Circle, Suite 701, Homewood, Alabama[13] Faulkner, James Draper[14] Georgian Revival1950
Christian Science Society (Gadsden, Alabama)806 Walnut Street
Gadsden, Etowah County, Alabama
Formed 1948Dissolved 2013[15] Now occupied by The Walnut Gallery.[16] ?Carpenter Gothic1913 ?
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Juneau, Alaska)430 Main St. corner 5th St.
Juneau, Alaska
DissolvedSold to State of Alaska, March 2010. Early sale to Juneau Unitarian Universalist Fellowship fell through[17] 1914 or earlier
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Phoenix, Arizona)924 N. 1st St. Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona
33.4583°N -112.0722°W
RelocatedNow Roosevelt Community Church. First Church is now located at 830 North Central Avenue.[18] Fitzhugh & ByronClassical Revival1925 built
1993 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Little Rock, Arkansas)2000 South Louisiana Street, Little Rock, Arkansas
34.7294°N -92.275°W
Dissolvedbecame the Little Rock Community ChurchMixed1919 built
1994 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Long Beach, California).440 Elm Ave, Long Beach, Los Angeles County, CaliforniaFormed 1904DissolvedSeated 900. Now First Christian Church. First Church of Christ, Scientist, now holds services at 3629 Atlantic Avenue, Long BeachGrey, ElmerClassical Revival1913 built
Local
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Long Beach, California)655 Cedar Ave., Long Beach, Los Angeles County, California
DissolvedSeated 1400. Now the Second Samoan Congregational Church.Shields, Fisher and LakeClassical Revival1924 built
2005 NRHP
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Long Beach, California3000 Eliot Street, now 3000 E Third Street, Long Beach, CaliforniaIncorporated 1920[19] DissolvedSeated 400. Now Arabic Bible Christian Church.Classical Revival 1921 built[20]
First Church of Christ, Scientist 1901, Los Angeles, California635-639 West 17th Street, Los Angeles[21] Incorporated 1898[22] Relocated 1912Seated 600.[23] The building was outgrown by 1912. It was a United Brethren church for many years. The entry below is for the new building. Martin, M. PaulClassical Revival1901 built
First Church of Christ 1912, Scientist Los Angeles, California1366 South Alvarado Street, Los Angeles, CaliforniaRelocated 1912Merged 1972

Dissolved 2004

Seated 1300. The congregation merged with 25th Church in 1972 and took 25th's location.[24] Now the Iglesia Adventista Central. Grey, ElmerMixed1912 built
1971 LAHCM
1984 NRHP-CP
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California948 W. Adams Blvd., Los Angeles, CaliforniaIncorporated 1898[25] Dissolved 2002Seated 1200. Now The Art of Living FoundationRosenheim, Alfred H.Classical Revival1910 builtLAHCM 57 1968
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, Californialibrary photo730 S Hope Street, Los Angeles, CaliforniaIncorporated 1909RelocatedSeated 2000. The church purchased Simpson Auditorium in 1910 and built a new entrance.[26] It was razed after being damaged by the 1971 Sylmar earthquake. Apponyi, Charles Edward 1889 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Los Angeles, California)5206 N. Figueroa Street, Highland Park, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CaliforniaIncorporated 1909[27] Dissolved 1988Now Mystic Dharma Buddhist Temple. Fourth Church met for a time at the Highland Park Ebell Clubhouse before dissolving.Milwaukee Building Company, aka Meyer & HollerClassical Revival1924 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist 1912, Los Angeles, California7107 Hollywood Boulevard, Los Angeles (Hollywood), CaliforniaIncorporated 1909Rebuilt 1959Seated 1000. Replaced by new building at the same location in 1959. Meline, Frank Greek Revival1915 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist 1959, Los Angeles, California[28] 7107 Hollywood Boulevard, Hollywood, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CaliforniaIncorporated 1909RelocatedSeated 814. Now Mosaic Baptist church. Fifth Church meets at 5850 West 3rd St., Unit BElwell, HowardMid-Century Modern1959 built
Tenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California936 West 49th Street, Los Angeles, CaliforniaIncorporated 1917Dissolved 1965Seated 926 after 1931 remodel. Now St. John Baptist Church. 19th and 44th Churches merged and took the name of 10th Church in 1967 at a new location. Howard, George A.[29] Greek Revival1918 built1930-1931 remodeled
Twelfth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California14654 Hamlin Street, Van Nuys, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CaliforniaIncorporated 1922DissolvedNow Canoga Park Seventh Day Adventist Church[30] Meyer & HollerSpanish Mission1931-1932 built
Thirteenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California1750 North Edgemont Street, Los Feliz, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CaliforniaIncorporated 1921RelocatedNow a Full Gospel Church. Thirteenth Church meets at 1776 Vermont Avenue.Allison & AllisonItalian Revival1930 built
Fourteenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California3690 Motor Avenue, Los Angeles, CaliforniaIncorporated 1922Dissolved 2017Seated 412. Replaced with Los Angeles Fire Dept. Station 43.Hunter, Paul R.[31] 1952 built
Nineteenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeleslibrary photo1650 Federal Avenue, Los Angeles, CaliforniaFormed 1915Merged in 10th 1967Seated 285. Originally a society, in 1915 it became 1st Church, Sawtelle. When Sawtelle was annexed by Los Angeles, it became 19th Church.[32] Replaced with an apartment complex.Parr, F. H. P[33] Mission Revival1928-1929 built
Twenty-Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles1014 South Cochran Avenue, Los Angeles, CaliforniaIncorporated 1927Merged 1972

Dissolved 2004

Seated 1100. Sold to Yeshiva Gedolah's High School in 1999. Twenty-Fifth Church merged into First Church. Kelley, H. RoyGeorgian Revival1933 built
Twenty-Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles470 North St. Andrews Place, Los Angeles, CaliforniaFormed 1928Dissolved 1985Seated 966.[34] Now Wilton Korean Presbyterian Church. Meyer & Holler1929 built
Twenty-Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles1018 Hilgard Ave., Los Angeles, California 90024Incorporated 1929Reduced attendanceThe 1955 Lyndon designed auditorium building was demolished in 2017, a Sunday School and Reading Room remain.[35] Mid-Century Modern with integrated courtyards and landscaping1955 built
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (San Francisco, California)651 Dolores St., San Francisco, San Francisco County, CaliforniaOrganized 1908[36] Relocated 2012Seated 1000. Converted to condos in 2016. Second Church now meets at 2287 Mission St.Crim, William H.Beaux Arts and Classical Revival1916 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, San Franciscoagency photos1250 Haight Street, San Francisco, CaliforniaIncorporated 1909Dissolved 1996Currently senior housing owned by Tenderloin Neighborhood Development Corporation (TNDC)[37] Romanesque Revival1915 built[38]
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, San Francisco300 Funston Ave., San Francisco, San Francisco County, CaliforniaOrganized 1912Dissolved 2017Now houses the Internet ArchiveWerner, CarlClassical Revival1923 built[39]
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, San Franciscowikimapia photos2116 Divisadero Street, San Francisco, CaliforniaIncorporated 1913[40] Dissolved 1973Seated 1000. Now houses Iglesia ni Cristo.Crim, William H.Greek Revival1923-1925 built[41]
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, San Francisco2012 newsletter image1984 Great Highway, San Francisco, California Incorporated 1917Dissolved 1991Now houses the Growing Tree SchoolCottage1905 built[42]
Twelfth Church of Christ, Scientist (San Francisco, California)60 Onondaga Ave. San Francisco, San Francisco County, CaliforniaIncorporated 1942Dissolved 1971Now the Croatian American Cultural Center[43] [44]
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Denver, Colorado)3101 W. 31st Ave, Denver, Denver County, Colorado
39.7611°N -105.0269°W
DissolvedNow the Zen Center of DenverHoyt and HoytRenaissance1921 built
2004 NRHP-listed
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Hartford, Connecticut)[45] 129 Lafayette Street Hartford, Hartford County, ConnecticutRelocatedNow owned by the State of Connecticut.[46] Second Church holds services in its Reading Room.[47] Allen, Isaac A., and SonGeorgian Revival1927
First Church of Christ, Scientist(Old Saybrook, Connecticut)25 Old Boston Post Road Old Saybrook, Middlesex County, ConnecticutDissolvedNow owned by Rich Carter and Steve RobsonBurton, Frank 1950
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Cocoa, Florida)121 Derby Street Cocoa, Brevard County, FloridaRelocatedBuilding at 121 Derby Street, bought in 1955 from the Seventh-Day Adventists, is now the Historic Derby Street Chapel. First Church relocated to 235 Indian River Drive.Russell, Alonzo BruceCraftsman1924
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Jacksonville, Florida)101 W 1st St (formerly 1116 N Laura St), Jacksonville, Duval County, FloridaDissolvedVoluntarily dissolved August 10, 1993[48] Its former building is now the Jacksonville branch of the Karpeles Manuscript Library MuseumMarsh and SaxelbyeClassical Revival1921 built
1986 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Miami1836 Biscayne Blvd., Miami, Miami-Dade County, FloridaRelocatedSold in 2012 for $6.25 million. Building will be preserved and reused as a retail space with a 38-story condo tower built above and partially around it. First church now meets in its reading room at 15 West Flagler Street in Miami.Classical Revival1925 built
___NRHP eligible
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Surfside, Florida)228 89th St, corner of Harding Ave., Surfside, Miami-Dade County, FloridaDelisted, withdrew from The Mother Church, changed name and relocated.Current name is Church of Christ Jesus and Mary Baker Eddy Christian Science, Inc. Services are held at Christian Science Endtime Center in Denver, Colorado[49] [50] Its former building is now the Casa de Jesus.[51] Florida modern1953
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Orlando, Florida)24 North Rosalind Avenue Orlando, Orange County, FloridaRelocatedNow St. George Antiochian Orthodox Church.[52] First Church relocated to 915 North Ferncreek .[53] Dunham, George FooteClassical Revival1926-27 built
1980 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (St. Petersburg, Florida)253 Fifth Avenue, North St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, FloridaRelocatedNow the Palladium at St. Petersburg College. First Church is relocated to 6333 1st Street, Northeast.Cheney, Howard LovewellRomanesque Revival1925 built
2003 NRHP-CP
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (St. Petersburg, Florida)6099 Central Avenue St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, FloridaMergedBuilding at 6099 Central Avenue is now FreeFall Theatre. Second Church merged with First Church at 6333 1st Street, Northeast.[54]
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)4017 S. Drexel Blvd, Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedNow the Grant Memorial AME ChurchBeman, Solon SpencerClassical Revival1897 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)2151 W Washington Blvd, Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedNow the Metropolitan Missionary Baptist ChurchGarden, Hugh M.G. Classical Revival1921 built
1989 CL
2016 NRHP
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)6659 S. Harvard Ave., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedSold to Canaan Baptist Church of Christ in 1960.Beman, Solon SpencerClassical Revival1904 built
___Local
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)[55] [56] 4840 S. Dorchester Ave., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedLater the Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church and Salem Baptist Church. Now developed for 13 townhomes, May 2015.Beman, Solon SpencerClassical Revival1904 built
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)11321 S. Prairie Ave., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisNow Mission of Faith Baptist Church.Beman, Solon Spencer1910-12[57]
Seventh Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)5318 N. Kenmore Ave., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDemolished before 1979.[58] [59] Beman, Solon Spencer1907-08
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)4359 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisLater the Centennial Missionary Baptist Church. Sold in 2021.[60] Stanhope, LeonClassical Revival1908/1910-11[61]
Ninth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)Postcard image6154 S. Woodlawn Ave.,[62] Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedFirst Church and Ninth Church merged in 1949, and retained the First Church name.[63] [64] Ninth's building was sold to St. John Baptist Temple in 1956,[65] and Christ Church Chicago in 2020.[66] Barkhausen, CarlClassical Revival1916
Tenth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)5640 S. Blackstone Ave., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisSold to St. Stephen’s Church of God in the 1960s. Sold and resold to a string of developers since 1997. Owned by developer John Liu since 2015.[67] [68] Coolidge & HodgdonClassical Revival1917
Eleventh Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)2840 W. Logan Blvd., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedNow Central Hispanic Seventh-Day Adventist Church (Iglesia Adventista Hispana Central).Stanhope, LeonNeo-classical Revival1918
Twelfth Church of Christ, Scientist, Chicago623 Grace Street, Chicago, IllinoisIncorporated 1913[69] 1921 Aeolian Hall1926 Grace Street[70] Dissolved by 2000Replaced by Grace Street Towers apartmentsCheney, Howard LovewellGreek Revival1925-1926
Sixteenth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)7201 N. Ashland Blvd., Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisRelocatedNow the Apostolic Catholic Assyrian Church of the East, Saint George Parish. Sixteenth Church is now located at 7036 N. Ridge Avenue [71] Cheney, Howard LovewellClassical Revival1924
Eighteenth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)7262 S.Coles Ave, Chicago, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedPurchased by St. Luke Missionary Baptist Church in 1971.Byzantine Revival1926
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Evanston, Illinois)1912 photo at Newberry Library 1490 Chicago Ave., Evanston, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedNow Nichols Concert Hall of the Music Institute of ChicagoBeman, Solon SpencerClassical Revival1912
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Riverside, Illinois)[72] Photos from The Prairie School Traveler135 Longcommon Road, Riverside, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedNow a private residence.Cheney, Howard LovewellPrairie School1920 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Rock Island, Illinois)700 22nd Street, Rock Island, Rock Island County, IllinoisDissolvedNow a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum[73] Jones, William C.Palladian1914-15 built
1998 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ Scientist (Skokie, Illinois)1953 Architectural Rendering from Illinois Digital Archives7800 Niles Ave., Skokie, Cook County, IllinoisDissolvedNow Devar Emet Messianic SynagogueKroeber, WalterMid-century Modern1962 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Wheaton, Illinois)327 North Main St, Wheaton, DuPage County, IllinoisDissolvedNow vacant. Part of Saint John Lutheran Church campusClassical Revival1905 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Huntington, Indiana)815 Warren St., Huntington, Huntington County, IndianaDissolvedListed as a Society for most of its history, a Church for several years in the 1920s, then a Society. Dissolved between 1988 and 1993, when the building was donated to be the Dan Quayle Center.
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Kokomo, Indiana)300 E. Mulberry Street Kokomo, Howard County, IndianaRelocatedNow the Sycamore Reformed Presbyterian Church. CS Society meets at 1521 W. Lincoln1924 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Muncie, Indiana)326 W Charles Street Muncie, Delaware County, IndianaDissolvedNow the Rainbow Cathedral, which wants to sell the building[74] Crabb, Everett H. Renaissance Revival1929 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Anita, Iowa)812 3rd Street, Anita, Cass County, IowaDissolvedNow the Anita Public Library1931 built
No, eligible
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)1246 2nd Ave. SE. Cedar Rapids, Linn County, Iowa
41.9851°N -91.6559°W
RelocatedThe First Christian Science congregation in Iowa. Now The City Church. First Church relocated to 640 Blairs Ferry Road, NE.Classical Revival1915 built
2017 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Davenport, Iowa)636 Kirkwood Boulevard Davenport, Scott County, Iowa
41.5364°N -90.565°W
RelocatedNow the Harvest Time Family Worship Center. First Church relocated to 3705 Fairhaven Road.Clausen and ClausenClassical Revival1912 built
1984 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Fairfield, Iowa)300 East Burlington Ave, Fairfield, Jefferson County, IowaDissolvedNow St. Gabriel and All Angels Liberal Catholic Church1927 built
___No, eligible
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Marshalltown, Iowa)412 W Main St, Marshalltown, Marshall County, IowaDissolvedBulldozed in August, 1985.[75] Garden, Hugh M.G.Prairie School1903 built
1979 NRHP
1985 demolished
1998 NRHP-delisted
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Mason City, Iowa)23 3rd St, N.W., Mason City, Cerro Gordo County, IowaDissolvedNow professional officesSmith, Clyde W.1928 built
2005 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Shreveport, Louisiana)3201 Centenary Boulevard Shreveport, Caddo Parrish, LouisianaRelocatedNow a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum.[76] First Church relocated to 3424 Line Avenue??1930[77]
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Atchison, Kansas)401 Santa Fe St., Atchison, Atchison County, KansasDissolvedNow the Presbyterian Community Center and is home to Theatre Atchison.[78] ?Classical Revival1913 built
Christian Science Church (Chatham, Massachusetts)805 Main Street, Chatham, Barnstable County, MassachusettsRelocatedNow the Unitarian Universalist Meeting House of Chatham.[79] There is a CS Journal listing for First Church, Harwich-Chatham, located in Harwich Port.[80] Unknown
Mary Baker Eddy Home400 Beacon Street, Chestnut Hill, Newton, Middlesex County, MassachusettsDissolvedSold to the Longyear Foundation, which is now restoring it.[81] Peabody and Stearns, 1880; Solon Spencer Beman, 19071880 built
1986 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Newton, Massachusetts)391 Walnut St., Newtonville, Newton, Middlesex County, MassachusettsRelocatedNow Oxford House apartments. Building at 391 Walnut Street was sold for $1,050,000 to be converted into apartments.[82] First Church now meets at 1141 Walnut St, Newton HighlandsDensmore, LeClear and RobbinsGeorgian Revival1940 built
1986 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Dedham, Massachusetts)619 High Street, Dedham, Norfolk County, MassachusettsDissolvedNow professional offices[83] Georgian Revival1939 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Worcester880 Main Street
Worcester, Worcester County, Massachusetts
Now Cultural Center Hrisohorafiton Alexander the Great, a Greek cultural center
First Church of Christ Scientist (Battle Creek, Michigan)226 Capital Ave NE Battle Creek, Calhoun, County, MichiganRelocatedNow The Potters House Church.[84] First Church is now located at 99 North Ave.[85]
First Church of Christ Scientist (Detroit)4743 Cass Avenue, Detroit, Wayne, County, MichiganRelocatedSold in 1961 to Wayne State University and now houses the university's Hillberry TheatreSmith, Hinchman & GryllsNeoclassical1917 built
1978 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ Scientist (Kalamazoo, Michigan)Corner of South & Park sts. Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo, County, MichiganRelocatedSince 2006 owned by Kalamazoo Institute of Arts, which has rented it out to churches. First Church relocated to 1225 Portage StreetJones, William C.Neoclassical1913-1914 built[86]
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Marquette, Michigan)[87] 223 Blaker St.,
Marquette, Marquette County, Michigan
Now The Citadel.Anderson, DavidNeo Greek Revival1926 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist, 1897 (Minneapolis, Minnesota)614-620 15th Street, East, Minneapolis, Hennepin County, MinnesotaRelocated later dissolvedDemolished in August 2022Bowler, Septimus J.Mixed1897 built
1986 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist, 1914 (Minneapolis, Minnesota)2315 Nicollet Ave (Nicollet Ave & E 24th St) Minneapolis, Hennepin County, MinnesotaDissolvedNow the Minneapolis First Seventh-day Adventist Church.[88] [89] [90] Beman, Solon Spencer1914 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Minneapolis, Minnesota)3100 Park Avenue South (31st St E and Park Avenue S), Minneapolis, Hennepin County, MinnesotaNow All God's Children Metropolitan Community Church (MCC)
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Fairmont, Minnesota)222 E Blue Earth Ave, Fairmont, Martin County, MinnesotaDissolvedNow the Red Rock Center for the Arts. Church sold building in 1937 and moved to a second building at 205 Albion Avenue, but later dissolved.Jones, Harry WildRichardsonian Romanesque1898 built
1986 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Albion Avenue (Fairmont, Minnesota)205 Albion Ave, Fairmont, Martin County, MinnesotaDissolvedNow the Lakeview Funeral Home.Faulkner, Charles DraperGeorgian Revival1937 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Duluth, Minnesota)902 East 1st St, Duluth, St. LouisCounty, MinnesotaRelocatedNow a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum1912 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Vicksburg, Mississippi)206 Main Street, Vicksburg, Adams County, MississippiDissolvedAs of 1973, the church was located in the former Commercial Bank, which was declared a National Historic Landmark that year. The church is no longer in existence.UnknownGreek Revival1833 built
1974 NRHP
1974 NHL
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri5807 Murdoch Avenue, St. Louis, MissouriIncorporated 1902Dissolved 1990Seated 650.[91] Now a branch bank.Schoelmann, Carl F.[92] Neoclassical1941 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri3524 Russell Boulevard, St. Louis, MissouriIncorporated 1906Dissolved 1985Became The New Paradise Missionary Baptist Church, then a Karpeles Manuscript Library. In 2019 it was badly burned and may be demolished.[93] Greek Revival1911 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri5569 Page Boulevard, St. Louis, MissouriIncorporated 1908Dissolved 1980Seated 1000. Now Solomon's Temple Church. Groves, Albert B.[94] Italian Renaissance1910 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri1946 museum photo3452 Potomac, St. Louis, Missouri Incorporated 1914Dissolved 2000Seated 250. Now the Metro Christian Worship Center.
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Butte, Montana)229 North Montana Street, Butte, Silver Bow County, MontanaUnknownSold September 15, 2014Arnold, WalterClassical Revival1920 built
___ CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Reno, Nevada)501 Riverside Drive, Reno, Washoe County, Nevada
39.5242°N -119.8183°W
RelocatedNow the Lear Theater. First Church relocated to 795 West Peckham Lane.Williams, Paul RevereClassical Revival1939 built
1999 NRHP
Christian Science Pleasant View Home227 Pleasant St, Concord, Merrimack County, New HampshireDissolvedNow a profit-making retirement home.[95] Bowditch, Arthur H., building; Arthur Asahel Shurcliff, landscapingGeorgian Revival1926 built
1984 NRHP
Christian Science Society (Cape May, New Jersey)34 Gurney St, corner of Columbia St, Cape May, Cape May County, New JerseyDissolvedNow a bed and breakfastButton, Stephen DecaturGothic Revival1869-70 built
1970 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Plainfield, New Jersey)905 Prospect Ave, corner E 9th St. PlainfieldUnion County, New JerseyDelisted, withdrew from The Mother Church, changed nameNow Plainfield Christian Science Church, Independent. Dropped from the CS Journal in 1977.[96] unknownGeorgian Revivalunknown
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Buffalo, New York)220 North St., Buffalo, Erie County, New YorkRelocated/MergedNow a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum.[97] Relocated in 1992, then merged in 1996 with First Church, KenmoreSolon S. BemanClassical Revival1912 built
___Local
First Church of Christ, Scientist (New York, New York)One West 96th Street at Central Park West Manhattan, New York County, New YorkMergedIn 2003 First Church of Christ, Scientist merged with Second Church of Christ, Scientist. The merged CS congregation now uses the name First Church but worships at the former Second Church on 68th Street. The building at 96th Street was then the Crenshaw Christian Center and later sold to the Children's Museum.`
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (New York City)551 Ft. Washington Avenue, corner of 185th Street, Washington Heights, Manhattan, New York County, New YorkDissolvedNow Hebrew Tabernacle of Washington HeightsCherry and Matz
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Staten Island, New York)[98] 13 New Dorp Lane New Dorp Staten Island, Richmond County, New YorkDissolved
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Cleveland, Ohio)2200 Overlook Road,41.5031°N -81.5997°W in the University Circle area of Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, OhioIncorporated 1891RelocatedNow the headquarters of Nottingham•Spirk Design Associates. First Church is now located at 3181 Fairmount Boulevard.Walker and Weeks
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Cleveland, Ohio7710 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OhioMerged with First Church in 2004. Now occupied by Church of God and True Holiness. Striebinger, Frederick N.Classical Revival1916 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist (Cleveland, Ohio)3648 W 25th St (now 3648 Pearl Rd), Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, OhioOrganized 1903Dissolved 1992Vacant in 1907. Now Bethlehem Temple of Praise Church.[99] Striebinger, Frederick N.Classical Revival1906 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Lakewood, Ohio)15422 Detroit Ave, Lakewood, Cuyahoga County, OhioDissolvedNow the 15422 LTD BuildingFaulkner, Charles Draper
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Sandusky, Ohio)28 East Adams St, Sandusky, Erie County, OhioDissolvedNow Emmanuel Temple Church, affiliated with the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Toledo, Ohio)2704 Monroe Street41.6617°N -83.5656°W Toledo, Lucas County, OhioRelocatedNow the United Missionary Baptist Church of Toledo. First Church is now located at 4647 West Central Avenue, Ottawa HillsYost and Packard1898 built
1978 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Lebanon, Ohio)342 Columbus Avenue.
39.4378°N -84.1989°WLebanon, Warren County, Ohio
RelocatedNow the Mohrman-Jack-Evans House, a house museum. First Church is now a CS Society and meets at 109 West Mulberry Street1850 built
1984 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Oklahoma City, Oklahoma)1200 N. Robinson Ave, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma County, OklahomaRelocatedNow vacant. First church meets at 4700 North Portland.Classical Revival1920 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, Oregon1813 NW Everett St, Portland, Oregon, Multnomah County, OregonIncorporated 1883Dissolved 1991Now the Northwest Neighborhood Cultural Center (NWNCC).[100] Beman, Solon SpencerClassical Revival1909 built1978 NRHP
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, OregonPhoto531 NE Holladay Avenue, Portland, OregonFormed 1897Dissolved Seated 1000.[101] Now a 9 story mixed use building. Dunham, George Foote[102] Classical Revival1914 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, Oregon1722 SE Madison Street, Portland, OregonIncorporated 1912[103] Dissolved 1997Seated 950. Occupied by World Buddhist Preaching Association in 1995.Purcell, William Gray1924-1927 built
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, Oregon3505 NE Multnomah Street, Portland, OregonIncorporated 1924[104] Merged 2020Seated 900. Congregation merged with Tenth Church, renumbered itself as First Church, and moved. Old building is now Word of Life Slavic Baptist Church. Ertz, Charles W.[105] Spanish Renaissance1925-1926 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Forest Grove, Oregon)1904 Pacific Ave, Forest Grove, Washington County, OregonDissolvedNow an office building[106] The church congregation no longer exists.[107] Beman, Spencer, son of Solon Spencer Beman
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)635 Clyde Street Pittsburgh, Allegheny, PennsylvaniaRelocatedBuilding was sold to the University of Pittsburgh and is now Pitt's University Child Development Center. First Church now meets at 201 North Dithridge.[108] Beman, Solon SpencerClassical Revival1904 built
___Local
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Scranton, Pennsylvania)520 Vine Street Scranton, Lackawanna County, PennsylvaniaRelocatedNow the Lackawanna County Children's Library. First Church is now Christian Science Society, Scranton, and meets at 335 North Washington Avenue.Ward, Albert J.
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Paris, Texas)339 West Kaufman, Paris, Lamar County, TexasDissolvedVacant in 1988. Now being used by a Spanish-speaking Baptist congregation.[109] Unknown
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Salt Lake City, Utah)352 East 300 South (352 East Broadway), Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, UtahDissolvedIt is no longer listed in the Christian Science Journal,[110] After being used for a time by Anthony's Fine Art and Antiques, the building is once again being used as a church: Iglesia La Luz del Mundo[111] Ware, Walter E.Richardsonian Romanesque1898 built
___NRHP
First Church of Christ Scientist (Hampton, Virginia)2808 Kecoughtan Road, Hampton, VirginiaDissolvedSold in 2022 to Zion Community Church.[112] UnknownGeorgian Colonial Revival1950
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington)1519 East Denny Way / 1841 16th Avenue, Capitol Hill neighborhood of Seattle, King County, WashingtonRelocatedNow a housing complex called The Sanctuary.[113] First Church relocated to 900 Thomas StreetHeath, FrederickClassical Revival1906-08 built
1977 SL
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington)1119 8th Ave, Seattle, King County, WashingtonDissolvedSold by the church in 1998 for $1,600,000. Now Town Hall SeattleunknownClassical Revival1916-22 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington)3515 S Alaska St (corner of 36th Ave, S), Seattle, King County, WashingtonDissolvedNow the Rainier Valley Cultural CenterRoberts, Earl A.Mixed1921 built
1980 NRHP-CP
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington)2656 42nd Avenue, SW, Seattle, King County, WashingtonMergedBuilding is now the Sanctuary at Admiral and is a venue for weddings and banquets. Sixth Church merged with Fourteenth Church of Christ, ScientistField, Gerald C.Art Deco1929 built
2010 SL
Seventh Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington)2555 8th Ave, West (corner of W Halladay St), Seattle, King County, WashingtonMergedNow the Seattle Church of Christ. Seventh Church merged with Third Church of Christ, Scientist.Thomas, HarlanMixed, Octagon1926 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Neillsville, Wisconsin)132 E 4th St, Neillsville, Clark County, WisconsinDissolvedcurrent use unknownCorbey, L. J.Classical Revival1916 built
2003 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Madison, Wisconsin)315 Wisconsin Ave.
43.0775°N -89.3869°W Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin
RelocatedNow occupied by a marketing and advertising agency. First Church relocated to 610 South Segoe RoadRiley, Frank M. RileyClassical Revival1929 built
1982 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)1443-1451 North Prospect Ave, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WisconsinDissolvedNow the 1451 Renaissance PlaceBeman, Solon SpencerClassical Revival1907 built
1989 NRHP
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)2722 W. Highland Blvd., Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WisconsinDissolvedNow St. Luke Emmanuel Baptist ChurchCarl BarkhausenClassical Revival1913 built
1986 NRHP
Third Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)2915 N Sherman Blvd., Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WisconsinRelocatedNow Schrager Auction Gallery. Third Church relocated to 9911 W Good Hope Rd.Frank HowendClassical Revival1923 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)3069 North Downer Ave, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WisconsinRelocatedNow the Chinese Christian Church of Milwaukee. Fourth Church relocated to 2011 East Capitol Drive, Shorewood, Wisconsin.[114] [115] Faulkner, Charles DraperGeorgian Revival1930 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)3025 W. Oklahoma Ave., Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WisconsinRelocatedNow Veritas, a public charter high school, that built an addition in front. Fifth Church relocated to 6611 W. Oklahoma Ave.H. C. HardserClassical Revival1950 built
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)1036 N. Van Buren St.
43.045°N -87.9047°W Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
DissolvedNow Metrobrook Church.Grey, ElmerMixed1902 built
___NRHP

Florida

Iowa

Kansas

New Jersey

Utah

West Virginia

Churches and societies that were merged into another church or society

Churches that were downgraded to societies

Churches in transition

Other related institutions and sites

Former Christian Science churches, societies and buildings in Countries other than Canada and the United States

United Kingdom

The date in the "Deregistered" column is the month and year in which the building's registration for worship in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 was formally cancelled. If there is no date, the church has not been formally deregistered.

NameImageLocationDeregisteredStatusNotes
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Bexhill-on-SeaBexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex
50.8402°N 0.4809°W
DemolishedAn Edwardian Baroque-style church built in 1930–31. Closed in 1995 and demolished for flats in 2001.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BirminghamBirmingham, West Midlands
52.4762°N -1.9665°W
In religious useRegistered as Sandon Road Methodist Church in 1999.
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, BirminghamBirmingham, West Midlands
52.4772°N -1.9122°W
In secular useThe Grade II-listed building dates from 1848–49 and was originally a Presbyterian chapel. It is now a nightclub called Popworld Birmingham.[130]
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, BirminghamBirmingham, West Midlands
52.4076°N -1.9264°W
Associated Sunday School remained registered for worship until March 1980.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BoltonBolton, Greater Manchester
53.5751°N -2.4161°W
In religious useNow a mosque (Jamia Alavia Bolton).
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BradfordBradford, West YorkshireIn secular useMoved to a Grade II-listed villa built between 1830 and 1840 after the original church closed was deregistered in November 1979. This closed around 2012 and the building is now used by a drug rehabilitation service and is known as The Vault.[131]
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, BradfordBradford, West Yorkshire
53.7992°N -1.7577°W
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BristolBristol, Avon
51.4628°N -2.5896°W
Demolished
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, BristolBristol, Avon
51.4625°N -2.6171°W
In secular useOccupied part of a residential building.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BromleyBromley, Greater London
51.4063°N 0.0201°W
VacantA Grade II-listed building designed in 1928 in an "inventive Neoclassical style" by William Braxton Sinclair.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BurnleyBurnley, Lancashire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BuryBury, Greater Manchester
53.5933°N -2.3023°W
In religious useNow The Manna House, used by Bury Christian Fellowship
First Church of Christ, Scientist, BuxtonBuxton, Derbyshire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, CamberleyCamberley, Surrey
First Church of Christ, Scientist, CardiffCardiff, South GlamorganIn religious useNow the Crwys Presbyterian Church of Wales.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, ChiswickChiswick, Greater London
First Church of Christ, Scientist, ColchesterColchester, Essex
First Church of Christ, Scientist, EastbourneEastbourne, East Sussex
50.7657°N 0.282°W
In secular useRegistered in 1922 and rebuilt and extensively refurbished in the late 1970s by local firm Benz and Williams. The church was put up for sale in 2018[132] and has been converted to residential use.
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, EastbourneEastbourne, East Sussex
First Church of Christ, Scientist, East GrinsteadEast Grinstead, West Sussex
51.1259°N -0.0075°W
In secular useA congregation became established in 1930 and took over a former school building, registering it for worship in 1939. It closed in 1985 and has been converted into an office.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, FalmouthFalmouth, Cornwall
First Church of Christ, Scientist, FerndownFerndown, DorsetDemolished
First Church of Christ, Scientist, GloucesterGloucester, Gloucestershire
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, HalifaxHalifax, West Yorkshire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, HartlepoolHartlepool, County Durham
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Hastings and St Leonards-on-SeaSilverhill, St Leonards-on-Sea
50.8671°N 0.5548°W
In secular useA permanent church was built on Sedlescombe Road South in the Silverhill area in 1970, replacing a series of earlier buildings. It was registered for worship between April 1970 and March 1996, after which it was converted into offices; permission to demolish the building was refused in 2018.[133]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, HendonHendon, Greater London
First Church of Christ, Scientist, HeyshamHeysham, Lancashire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, High WycombeHigh Wycombe, Buckinghamshire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, IlfordIlford, Greater London
First Church of Christ, Scientist, HullKingston upon Hull, East Yorkshire
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, LeedsLeeds, West YorkshireIn religious useRe-registered as the New Testament Church of God Pentecostal church in May 1985
First Church of Christ, Scientist, LeicesterLeicester, Leicestershire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, LeytonstoneLeytonstone, Greater London
First Church of Christ, Scientist, LiverpoolLiverpool, Merseyside
53.3902°N -2.9138°W
In secular useRegistered in 1920. Not formally deregistered, but in use as a dance studio and nursery school since 1990.[134]
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, LiverpoolLiverpool, Merseyside
53.3959°N -2.9705°W
In religious useNow St Peter and St Paul's Church, used by the traditionalist Catholic group the Society of Saint Pius X. A Grade II-listed building designed by W.H. Ansell and opened in 1914.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, LondonLondon
51.4936°N -0.1576°W
In secular useThis Grade II listed building on Sloane Terrace on the Chelsea/Belgravia border is now Cadogan Hall, a concert hall. The church closed in 1996.[135] It was designed between 1904 and 1909 by Robert Chisholm.
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, LondonLondonIn secular useThis occupied part of a building in Hampstead.
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, LondonLondon
51.4621°N -0.223°W
In secular useThis church was in the Putney area of the city. After closure it was altered internally and converted into flats called Bounty Hall, but from the outside it remains "an imposing building in a warm orange-brown brick ... in a modern interpretation of a stripped-down Classical style".[136]
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, LondonLondon
51.4611°N -0.1175°W
In religious useThis was located in the Brixton area and was registered in November 1931. After closure it was re-registered as the Universal Pentecostal Church.
Ninth Church of Christ, Scientist, LondonLondon
51.4965°N -0.129°W
In religious useThis Grade II*-listed building on Marsham Street in Westminster was designed between 1926 and 1930 in a Byzantine Revival style by Herbert Baker and was registered for worship in April 1930. It is now Emmanuel Evangelical Church,[137] having been re-registered as The Emmanuel Centre in February 1997.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, ManchesterManchester, Greater Manchester
51.4621°N -0.223°W
In secular useThis was the first purpose-built Christian Science church in Britain. Construction began in 1903 and was largely complete in 1907, and the church was registered in 1910. Architect Edgar Wood's individualistic building, with a mixture of Expressionist and Art Nouveau influences, has been described as "unmatched for originality in the country". It is Grade I-listed. Although never formally deregistered, it closed in 1971 and became offices called the Edgar Wood Centre.
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist, ManchesterManchester, Greater Manchester
First Church of Christ, Scientist, NorwichNorwich, Norfolk
First Church of Christ, Scientist, OrpingtonOrpington, Greater London
First Church of Christ, Scientist, RochesterRochester, Kent
First Church of Christ, Scientist, SandbachSandbach, Cheshire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, SeafordSeaford, East Sussex
First Church of Christ, Scientist, SevenoaksSevenoaks, KentDemolishedBuilding demolished by 2014.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, ShrewsburyShrewsbury, Shropshire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, South ShieldsSouth Shields, Tyne and Wear
First Church of Christ, Scientist, StockportStockport, Greater Manchester
First Church of Christ, Scientist, SuttonSutton, Greater LondonIn secular useThe building became the Secombe Theatre, which closed in 2016. The church congregation re-registered the former reading room building as a church in 1982, but this has also closed.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, SwanseaSwansea, Glamorgan
First Church of Christ, Scientist, TorquayTorquay, Devon
First Church of Christ, Scientist, WallaseyWallasey, Merseyside
First Church of Christ, Scientist, WarringtonWarrington, Cheshire
First Church of Christ, Scientist, WiganWigan, Greater Manchester
First Church of Christ, Scientist, WindermereWindermere, Cumbria
First Church of Christ, Scientist, WolverhamptonWolverhampton, West Midlands
First Church of Christ, Scientist, WorthingWorthing, West Sussex
50.8216°N -0.3735°W
In religious useThe church was designed in 1939 by Brundrit and Stewart and was formally registered accordingly in 1958. A hall had been built on the site on Broadwater Road in 1921, succeeding a hired hall in the town centre which had been used since 1910; the new hall was registered for worship in 1923 when the congregation had the status of a Christian Science Society. The church, an Art Deco-style brick building, remained in Christian Scientist use until its closure in 1987, after which it was sold to an Evangelical congregation which by 1998 was known as Broadwater Christian Fellowship but which became known as River of Life Church in September 2003.[138]
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, WorthingWorthing, West Sussex
50.8175°N -0.3953°W
DemolishedA Christian Science reading room opened in 1939 in a converted house[139] and was registered for worship in 1940. It was replaced by a Sunday School building in 1951 and then by a purpose-built church in 1960. It closed in September 2010 and was demolished in 2015 (although its registration was not formally cancelled until 2015). Houses were planned for the site, but in 2013 permission was granted for the construction of a Kingdom Hall for Jehovah's Witnesses.[140] [141]

Missing churches in all countries

Note: Following the custom of early New England Congregational and Baptist churches, Churches of Christ, Scientist, in a city or town are numbered First, Second, Third, etc. Societies are not numbered, however. Since all churches and societies are listed in the monthly Christian Science Journal, it is possible to determine the numbers of most but not all missing churches. For example, if a city has listings for only second and fourth churches, at least the first and third are missing. As merged churches take the name of the older congregation, first could then be assumed to have dissolved, while third might have dissolved or merged with second. Fifth may have merged, dissolved, or never existed.

A-B-C

D-E-F

G-H-I

J-K-L

M-N-O

P-Q-R

S-T-U-V

W-X-Y-Z

See also

Bibliography

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. http://www.equip.org/site/c.muI1LaMNJrE/b.2713939/k.B1A1/DC375.htm Study
  2. http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1009&context=jour_fac&sei-redir=1&referer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl%3Fsa%3Dt%26rct%3Dj%26q%3Dstand%2520porter%2520at%2520the%2520door%2520of%2520thought%26source%3Dweb%26cd%3D3%26ved%3D0CC8QFjAC%26url%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fdigitalcommons.calpoly.edu%252Fcgi%252Fviewcontent.cgi%253Farticle%253D1009%2526context%253Djour_fac%26ei%3DVT1ST_E7sv-xArvwmPAF%26usg%3DAFQjCNEIn2nDGvJnb-_94iHhijl8yFMUKw%26cad%3Drja#search=%22stand%20porter%20door%20thought%22 Swanson, Douglas J. EdD, "Standing Porter at the Door of Thought": The Social Order of the Christian Science Church, Paper presented in the American Studies section of the Western Social Science Association annual conference, Reno, Nevada, April 20, 2001
  3. http://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/cs.html Barrett
  4. http://historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=11022 Historic Places of Canada
  5. http://www.christianscience.ab.ca/firstcalgary/index.html First Church of Christ, Scientist, Calgary
  6. News: April 1, 1944 . Scientists Unite In Forming One Church . 5 . The Albertan . September 20, 2022.
  7. http://christianscience.force.com/AdvancedDirectoryLookup?txt=Canada&zip=&type=All&searchType=Quick Christian Science Journal List Online
  8. Second through Fourth: The Christian Science Journal 2007, p. 89
  9. http://christianscience.force.com/CSCSRecordPage?id=a1170000000Xv7KAAS&qckSearchText=Canada&qckSearchAdvertiserType=All&onlyTeachers=false&willTravel=false&searchCity=City/Town&searchState=State/Region&searchCountry=&qckSearchZipCode=none&radiusDistance=&searchType=Advanced Christian Science Journal Directory Online
  10. News: Cooper . Lauren B. . July 3, 2009 . Local firm buys historic Five Points office building . Birmingham Business Journal.
  11. News: August 5, 1911 . Christian Scientists' New Temple . 8 . The Birmingham News . September 23, 2022.
  12. http://blog.al.com/spotnews/2011/07/birmingham_christian_scientist.html Greg Garrison, Birmingham Christian Scientists to sell church on Highland Avenue, Birmingham News, July 10, 2011
  13. http://directory.christianscience.com/list/a1170000000xvgfaak,a1170000000XvGfAAK Christian Science Journal online
  14. News: September 23, 1949 . Work Started On Christian Science Church . 4 . The Birmingham News . September 23, 2022.
  15. Web site: Alabama Company Directory . September 26, 2022.
  16. Web site: The Walnut Gallery . September 26, 2022.
  17. http://juneauempire.com/stories/091208/nei_331495447.shtml Juneau Unitarian Universalist Fellowship to buy historic church
  18. The Christian Science Journal, December 2007, p. 96.
  19. News: December 22, 1920 . Local News Items . 7 . The Long Beach Daily Telegram . September 30, 2022.
  20. News: May 3, 1921 . Million Per Month Is Year's Building Average . 9 . The Long Beach Press . September 30, 2022.
  21. News: December 1, 1902 . Scientist Church Dedicated . 1 . Los Angeles Evening Express . October 1, 2022.
  22. News: May 11, 1898 . Science Church Incorporated . 12 . Los Angeles Herald . September 30, 2022.
  23. News: April 6, 1901 . First Christian Science Temple In Los Angeles . 7 . The Los Angeles Times . October 20, 2022.
  24. News: February 5, 1972 . Two Science Churches in Merger . 23 . The Los Angeles Times . June 20, 2023.
  25. News: June 18, 1898 . Christ Scientist Church . 12 . Los Angeles Herald . October 1, 2022.
  26. News: January 27, 1910 . Church Planning To Buy Big Structure . 8 . Los Angeles Herald . September 30, 2022.
  27. News: May 12, 1909 . Incorporations . 10 . Los Angeles Herald . October 1, 2022.
  28. http://www.hollywoodheritage.org/preservation/endangered.html Hollywood's Most Endangered Sites
  29. News: March 7, 1931 . Opening Services . 24 . The Los Angeles Times . October 11, 2022.
  30. https://archive.today/20130730020034/http://www.dailynews.com/ci_23750070/christian-science-congregation-van-nuys-bids-farewell-longtime Brenda Gazzar, Christian Science congregation in Van Nuys bids farewell to longtime home, Daily News Los Angeles
  31. News: June 9, 1952 . Nearing Completion . 7 . Evening Vanguard . October 11, 2022.
  32. News: December 18, 1931 . Dedicate 19th Science Church . 7 . The Los Angeles Times . October 11, 2022.
  33. News: May 10, 1929 . 19th Christian Science Church To Open . 5 . Los Angeles Evening Express . October 11, 2022.
  34. News: October 25, 1929 . Scientists To Dedicate New Edifice . 8, 10, 23 . The Los Angeles Times . October 11, 2022.
  35. Web site: Demolished: Twenty-eighth Church of Christ, Scientist . September 26, 2022 . The Los Angeles Conservancy.
  36. News: November 13, 1908 . Second Christian Science Church Formed . 8 . The San Francisco Call . October 8, 2022.
  37. Web site: Senior Building . October 11, 2022 . San Francisco Housing Portal.
  38. News: December 19, 2005 . S. F. Officials Fear Shortage Of Housing For Seniors . 6 . The San Francisco Examiner . October 10, 2022.
  39. News: April 21, 1930 . Christian Science Church Dedicated . 4 . San Francisco Examiner . October 8, 2022.
  40. News: January 3, 1914 . The Sixth Church Of Christ Is Organized . 8 . San Francisco Chronicle . October 10, 2022.
  41. News: February 18, 1922 . New Scientist Church Plans Are Completed . 9 . San Francisco Examiner . October 10, 2022.
  42. News: January 21, 1979 . Dune Living Before It Was The Sunset . 140 . The San Francisco Examiner . October 10, 2022.
  43. http://www.slavonicweb.org/contact.php Croatian American Cultural Center
  44. The Christian Science Journal, vol. 73. no. 12, Dec. 1955, p. 14
  45. http://historicbuildingsct.com/?p=801 Historic Buildings of Connecticut: Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Hartford, 1927
  46. http://articles.courant.com/2010-11-29/community/hc-rell-church-upgrade-1130-20101129_1_jodi-rell-state-bond-commission-meeting-temporary-homeless-shelter Christopher Keating, Rell Seeks $4 Million For Improvements At Former Church
  47. http://www.christiansciencect.org/hartford2/ Second Church of Christ Scientist, Hartford, CT website
  48. http://www.sunbiz.org/scripts/cordet.exe?action=N&inq_came_from=NAMFWD&inq_doc_number=719421&cor_web_names_seq_number=0000&names_name_ind=N&fei_fei_number=&fei_cor_number=&princ_cor_number=&princ_type=&princ_seq=&princ_comp_name=&names_comp_name=FIRSTCHURCHCHRISTSCIENT&names_cor_number=&names_name_ind=N&names_name_seq=&names_filing_type= Florida Corporate Records
  49. http://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail/EntityName/domnp-729228-6ffe95a9-36c2-4ccf-ac85-c52d9b1b6e0d/CHURCH%20OF%20CHRIST%20JESUS%20AND%20MARY%20BAKER%20EDDY/Page1 Florida Division of Corporations: Detail by Entity Name
  50. http://www.endtime.org/contact/contact.html Christian Science Endtime Center
  51. http://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail/EntityName/domnp-n03000009971-75d73edc-e7a6-4b1a-a9cb-0fc2e72f955c/casa%20de%20jesus/Page1 Florida Division of Corporations: Detail by Entity Name: Casa de Jesus, Inc.
  52. https://web.archive.org/web/20070927184318/http://www.flheritage.com/services/sites/fht/record_t.cfm?ID=635&type=c&index=48 Florida Heritage
  53. The Christian Science Journal, February 2007, p. 102.
  54. Web site: West St. Petersburg church will morph into theater site - Tampa Bay Times . 2010-08-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100820023037/http://www.tampabay.com/news/business/economicdevelopment/west-st-petersburg-church-will-morph-into-theater-site/1113585 . 2010-08-20 . dead .
  55. http://chicago.curbed.com/archives/2013/02/19/christian-science-leftovers-marvin-envelope-conversion-plan.php Ian Spula, Christian Science Leftovers, Curbed Chicago, Feb. 19, 2013
  56. https://www.flickr.com/photos/brulelaker/8395395539/ Brule Laker, Former Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church
  57. April 1916 . Progress of Christian Science - Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, Chicago, Ill. . The Christian Science Journal . 34 . 1 . 697 . The site at 11321 Prairie Avenue was purchased Nov. 7, 1910, and building operations were begun Aug. 2, 1911. The edifice, which seats about four hundred, was completed and transferred by the contractors to the board of directors on April 18, 1912..
  58. Web site: Seventh Church of Christ Scientist: History of Church Building(s) . 27 August 2022 . Edgewater Historical Society.
  59. Web site: Seventh Church of Christ Scientist . 27 August 2022 . Rogers Park/West Ridge Historical Society.
  60. Web site: 4359 S Michigan Ave Chicago, IL 60653 . 27 August 2022 . Coldwell Banker Realty.
  61. Web site: Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist . 27 August 2022 . City of Chicago, Chicago Landmarks.
  62. Web site: Illinois - Yellow Pages - Chicago - September 1948 (Image) . LOC Digital Collections . Library of Congress . August 4, 2020.
  63. 14 May 1949 . Of Good Report: First and Ninth Churches, Chicago, Unite . Christian Science Sentinel . From Chicago, Illinois, comes the interesting information that First Church of Christ, Scientist, and Ninth Church of Christ, Scientist, in that city have recently voted to consolidate to form one branch of The Mother Church under the title "First Church of Christ, Scientist, Chicago, Illinois." Services will henceforth be held in the edifice of Ninth Church at 62nd Street and Woodlawn Avenue..
  64. Web site: Farrand & Votey (opus 828) . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20201124180043/https://www.ohschicago.org/TSD/Indexes/Organs/F-OrgansBuilders.html . 24 November 2020 . 27 August 2022 . Chicago-Midwest Chapter, Organ Historical Society .
  65. Web site: Church History . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170324140013/http://www.stjohntemple.org/Church-History.html . 24 March 2017 . 4 August 2020 . St. John Baptist Temple .
  66. Web site: 22 July 2020 . Woodlawn: Learning From and About #4: Jeffery Campbell . 27 August 2022 . Christ Church Chicago.
  67. Web site: Rodkin . Dennis . 16 October 2021 . What's That Building? The Tenth Church of Christ, Scientist . 27 August 2022 . WBEZ Chicago.
  68. Web site: Cholke . Sam . 14 January 2016 . New Owner for St. Stephen's, Which Defied Redevelopment for 20 Years . 27 August 2022 . DNAinfo . 28 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220828035737/https://www.dnainfo.com/chicago/20160114/hyde-park/new-owner-for-st-stephens-which-defied-redevelopment-for-20-years/ . dead .
  69. News: July 19, 1913 . Twelfth Science Church Formed . 9 . Chicago Tribune . September 29, 2022.
  70. News: October 17, 1926 . Twelfth Church Of Christ, Scientist . 47 . Chicago Tribune . September 29, 2022.
  71. http://www.sixteenthchurchcschicago.com/ Sixteenth Church website
  72. http://www.prairieschooltraveler.com/html/il/riverside/cs.html Prairie School Traveler: First Church of Christ, Scientist, Riverside, Illinois
  73. Web site: Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum, Rock Island . 2012-06-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120730080003/http://www.rain.org/~karpeles/RIfrm.html . 2012-07-30 . dead .
  74. Web site: Archived copy . www.thestarpress.com . 2 February 2022 . https://archive.today/20130616035848/http://www.thestarpress.com/article/20130419/NEWS01/304180023?nclick_check=1 . 16 June 2013 . dead.
  75. http://www.prairieschooltraveler.com/rip/rip.html The Prairie School Traveler - RIP
  76. http://www.rain.org/~karpeles/shrfrm.html Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum, Shreveport
  77. News: February 14, 1931 . New Home Occupied By First Church of Christ, Scientist . 4 . The Shreveport Journal . September 23, 2022.
  78. http://www.legendsofamerica.com/ks-hauntedatchison4.html Haunted Atchison: Atchison Theatre
  79. http://www.uumh.net/history.htm UU Meeting House of Chatham website
  80. The Christian Science Journal, December, 2007, p. 106.
  81. http://www.longyear.org/historic_houses/chestnuthill Longyear Museum: Chestnut Hill
  82. http://www.ci.newton.ma.us/assessors2003/Interactivemap.asp?id=24017+0003 Newton City Records
  83. http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WM740Y_Former_First_Church_of_Christ_Scientist_Dedham_MA Waymarking page for Former First Church of Christ, Scientist, Dedham, Massachusetts
  84. http://www.michiganupci.com/church.php?assoc_churchID=2727 United Pentecostal Churches in Michigan
  85. http://christiansciencemi.org/churches/battle-creek/first-church-of-christ-scientist-battle-creek-michigan/ CS Churches in Michigan
  86. Web site: Local History: First Church of Christ, Scientist . October 6, 2022 . Kalamazoo Public Library.
  87. Web site: Police Log.
  88. http://www.ci.minneapolis.mn.us/council/2007-meetings/20071005/docs/03_724East26thStreet_Appeal_RPT.pdf Minneapolis City Council Minutes at page 6
  89. Ivey, Paul Eli, Prayers in Stone: Christian Science Architecture in the United States, 1894-1930, Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1999, p. 141,
  90. http://www.minneapolisfirst.org/ Minneapolis First Seventh-day Adventist Church website
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  92. News: March 9, 1941 . Completed On South Side . 25 . St. Louis Post-Dispatch . October 12, 2022.
  93. Web site: March 27, 2019 . Historic Manuscripts Saved From St. Louis Fire . October 12, 2022 . NPR.
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  97. http://buffaloah.com/a/north/220/tc.html First Church of Christ, Scientist / Karpeles Manuscript Museum
  98. Listed in CS Journal, December 1955; not listed in March 1996 et seq.
  99. http://www.btopchurch.org/index.html Bethlehem Temple of Praise Church website
  100. http://www.portlandmaps.com/detail.cfm?action=Assessor&propertyid=R140879&state_id=1N1E33DB%20%202800&address_id=626139&intersection_id=&dynamic_point=0&x=7640947&y=685172&place=1819%20NW%20EVERETT%20ST&city=PORTLAND&neighborhood=NORTHWEST%20DISTRICT&seg_id=113427 City of Portland Assessment Map
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  105. News: May 30, 1926 . $130,000 Edifice Rising . 19 . The Oregonian . October 7, 2022.
  106. http://www.loopnet.com/Listing/17039035/1904-Pacific-Avenue-Forest-Grove-OR/ 1904 Pacific Avenue
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  109. http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&client=firefox-a&channel=s&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&gl=us&q=339+W.+Kaufman%2C+Paris%2CTexas&btnG=Search&aq=f&oq=&aqi= Google search for 339 W, Kaufman, Paris Texas, accessed September 8, 2011
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  111. http://protophoto.com/picture.html?pic=14933 Church in the snow
  112. Web site: Bains . David R. . 2022-07-27 . Hampton's Christian Science Church gets New Owners . 2022-07-27 . Chasing Churches . en.
  113. http://www.firstchurchseattle.com/about.html The Sanctuary: Live in a Landmark
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  118. http://www.sunbiz.org/COR/2004/0413/H0071490.Tif Florida Corporate Records
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  120. http://www.heraldextra.com/content/view/216524/ Daily Herald - Don't give up on St. Francis
  121. http://wheeling.weirton.lib.wv.us/history/landmark/churches/AgapeBaptist.htm Wheeling-Weirton Library church photo collection
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  124. http://hudson.gopickle.com/listings/2623499-Christian-Science-Society Christian Science Society, Hudson, New York listing
  125. The Christian Science Journal, February 2007, p. 116
  126. http://www.loopnet.com/Texas/Alvin/?LinkCode=18400 Special Purpose Property
  127. http://www.campsangamon.com/camp/ Camp Sangamon A Summer Camp for Boys in Vermont
  128. http://www.cshomes.org/Arden_Wood_San_Francisco_CA.html Christian Science Residential Home - Arden Wood, San Francisco, CA
  129. https://www.angelfire.com/sc3/csresources/pyramid.htm Healing The Sick A Means, Not An End
  130. Web site: Welcome to Popworld Birmingham. 2021. Stonegate Group. 28 July 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229051556/https://www.popworldparty.co.uk/birmingham. 29 December 2021. live.
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  133. Web site: Refusal of Permission: Application number HS/FA/18/00028. Astec House, 10–12 Sedlescombe Road South, St Leonards-on-Sea, TN38 0TA. Redevelopment to provide a mixed scheme comprising 290 sq m of business floor space and 12 x two bed and 1 x three bed apartments together with associated parking. Hastings Borough Council planning application HS/FA/18/00028. 30 March 2021.
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  137. http://www.emmanuelchurch.org.uk/ Emmanuel Evangelical Church
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  141. Worthing Borough Council Planning Application AWDM/0137/13. Demolition of existing building and construction of a new single storey place of worship D1 with 26 parking spaces: Christian Science Church, 117 Grand Avenue, Worthing, West Sussex, BN11 5BE. Application date 4 February 2013
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  143. The Christian Science Journal, February, 2007
  144. http://csminnesota.org/ CS Minnesota
  145. The Christian Science Journal, vol. 73. no. 12, Dec. 1955, p. 13
  146. The Christian Science Journal, vol. 73. no. 12, Dec. 1955, pp. 26-27