List of Florida hurricanes (2000–present) explained

The list of Florida hurricanes from the 21st century has been marked by several devastating North Atlantic hurricanes; 79 tropical or subtropical cyclones, their remnants, or their precursors have affected the U.S. state of Florida. Collectively, cyclones in Florida during the time period resulted in more than $236 billion in damage and 615 deaths. Every year included at least one tropical cyclone affecting the state. During the 2004 season, more than one out of every five houses in the state received damage.^[1] After Wilma in 2005, it would be 11 years until another hurricane would strike the state, Hermine in 2016. The following year, Irma in 2017, was the first major hurricane to strike the state in 12 years.

The strongest hurricane to hit the state during the time period was Hurricane Michael, which was a Category 5 on the Saffir–Simpson scale, the highest category on the scale. Michael was the strongest hurricane to strike the contiguous United States since Hurricane Andrew in 1992. Additionally, hurricanes Charley, Jeanne, Dennis, Wilma, Irma, Ian, andIdalia made landfall on the state as major hurricanes.

2000–2009

2000

See also: 2000 Atlantic hurricane season.

• August 23 – Hurricane Debby was forecasted to move through the Florida Keys as a hurricane, which prompted a mandatory evacuation for all non-residents.^[2] However, Debby dissipated before its remnant tropical wave, produced heavy rainfall and strong winds across southern Florida.^[2]
• September 18 – Tropical Storm Gordon makes landfall on Cedar Key, dropping up to 9.48inches of rainfall in Mayo. Hundreds of homes are damaged from floodwaters or fallen trees, and damage in the state amounts to at least $5.1 million (2000 USD).^[3] A surfer drowns in rough seas near Pensacola.^[4]
• September 22 – Tropical Storm Helene hits near Pensacola, damaging hundreds of homes from floodwaters. Monetary damage totals over $1 million (2000 USD).^[5]
• October 3 – The precursor disturbance to Tropical Storm Leslie produces NaNinches of rainfall across southeastern Florida, flooding about 93,000 houses. The flooding causes $950 million in damage (2000 USD),^[6] along with three indirect deaths.^[7]

2001

See also: 2001 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 12 – Tropical Storm Allison moves through Alabama and Georgia, with its outer rainbands producing up to 10.1inches of rain at the Tallahassee Regional Airport.^[8] The rainfall destroys 10 homes and damages 599 others,^[9] with monetary damage totaling $20 million (2001 USD).^[8] Eight people died in the state,^[10] five of which due to rip currents.^[11]
• August 6 – After meandering for several days in the eastern Gulf of Mexico, Tropical Storm Barry makes landfall at Santa Rosa Beach, producing heavy rainfall across much of Florida which peaks at 11.7inches in Stuart. The storm kills two in the state and leaves $1.5 million in damage (2001 USD).^{[12] [13]}
• September 14 – Tropical Storm Gabrielle hits Venice, dropping moderate to heavy rainfall including a peak total of 15.1inches in Parrish. The combination of flooding from rainfall and gusty winds causes $230 million in damage (2001 USD) and one direct death, and high waves from the storm indirectly kills a person in the Florida Keys.^[14]
• November 5 – Hurricane Michelle passes to the south of the state, dropping up to 4.99inches of rainfall and causing $10.07 million in damages (2001 USD). The hurricane spawns two tornadoes, resulting in $16,000 of damage (2001 USD).^[15]

2002

See also: 2002 Atlantic hurricane season.

• July 13 – The precursor disturbance to Tropical Storm Arthur moved across the Florida Panhandle days before developing off the Carolinas. The system dropped heavy rainfall in Florida, reaching 4.79inches in Weston.^[16]
• August 4 – High surf from Tropical Storm Bertha killed one person at Perdido Key State Recreation Area.^[17]
• August 9 – Lifeguards rescued more than 25 swimmers in Volusia County due to high surf from Tropical Storm Cristobal.^[18]
• September 4 – Tropical Storm Edouard made landfall near Ormond Beach as a weakening tropical storm. While crossing the peninsula from east to west, the storm dropped heavy rainfall, reaching 7.64inches in DeSoto City; this caused some flooding.^[19]
• September 14 – While moving ashore the northern gulf coast, Tropical Storm Hanna produced rip currents that killed three people along the Florida panhandle. It also dropped heavy rainfall in the state, reaching 9.67inches near Chipley.^[20]
• September 26 – While Tropical Storm Isidore hit southern Louisiana, its large circulation dropped heavy rainfall across Florida, reaching 11.31inches in Milton. Rip currents killed a man in Manatee County.^[21] Tornadoes spawned by the storm damage multiple mobile homes, with monetary damage across the state totaling over $11 million (2002 USD).^[22]
• October 3 – Hurricane Lili makes landfall on southern Louisiana, and drops 1.04inches of rainfall in Pensacola.^[23]
• October 11 – Tropical Storm Kyle turns northward to the east of the state, producing up to 2.05inches of precipitation in Fernandina Beach and a light storm surge.^[24]

2003

See also: 2003 Atlantic hurricane season.

• April 20 – Swells from Tropical Storm Ana capsized a boat near Jupiter, killing two of the four passengers aboard.^[25]
• June 30 – While Tropical Storm Bill moved ashore southern Louisiana, its outer rainbands dropped 9.3inches in Milligan. Rip currents killed two people in Panama City Beach. Floodwaters damaged at least 40 houses, resulting in $1 million in damage.^{[26] [27]}
• July 2003 – A man died in Navarre after suffering a heart attack while swimming in high surf caused by Hurricane Claudette.^[28]
• July 25 – Tropical Depression Seven formed to the east of the state and dropped light precipitation.^[29]
• August 14 – The precursor to Hurricane Erika moved westward across the state before developing in the eastern Gulf of Mexico.^[30]
• August 30 – While Tropical Storm Grace moved ashore Texas, its outer periphery dropped rainfall across much of Florida.^[31]
• September 6 – Tropical Depression Henri hit Clearwater, before crossing the state. Rainfall in the state reached 9.09inches in Hialeah, which caused some flooding Lightning caused by the storm injured a man in Lee County.^[32]
• September 13 – Rip currents from Hurricane Isabel killed a surfer in Nassau County.^[33]

2004

See also: 2004 Atlantic hurricane season.

• August 12 – Tropical Storm Bonnie moved ashore the panhandle near Saint Vincent Island as a weakening storm. Rains in the state reached 4.64inches in Milligan.^[34]
• August 13 – Hurricane Charley struck southwestern Florida as a Category 4 hurricane, the strongest landfall in the continental United States since Hurricane Andrew in 1992. Its eye crossed Cayo Costa and later the mainland at Punta Gorda, before crossing the state with much of its intensity retained. A wind gust of 173mph was recorded on a tower in Punta Gorda. Orlando recorded a wind gust of 105abbr=onNaNabbr=on. The winds damaged or destroyed thousands of homes, knocked down tens of thousands of trees, and left more than 2 million Floridians without power. Charley also spawned nine tornadoes across the state. Rainfall associated with the hurricane reached 9.88inches in Bud Slough. Charley resulted in 34 deaths across the state, as well as 792 injuries, and damage was estimated at $16 billion, at the time the second-costliest American hurricane.^{[35] [36]}
• September 5 – Hurricane Frances made landfall along the southern end of Hutchinson Island as a Category 2 hurricane, and moved slowly across the state, making a second landfall along the gulf coast near New Port Richey. Wind gusts reached 108mph at Fort Pierce. Frances dropped heavy rainfall in the state, peaking at 16.61inches at Kent Grove. The storm produced an estimated 6to storm surge along Florida's east coast, which damaged marinas, piers, and other coastal property. The storm also produced 23 tornadoes in the state as part of a widespread outbreak. At least 1.7 million people lost power during the storm, and more than 17,000 buildings were damaged in Palm Beach County alone. During its passage, Frances led to 37 deaths, as well as $9.8 billion in damage.^{[37] [38]}
• September 16 – Hurricane Ivan struck Gulf Shores, Alabama as a major hurricane, with its large and powerful circulation producing peak wind gusts of 107mph in Pensacola. Ivan moved ashore with a significant storm surge, estimated at 10feetto15feetft (toft); the surge, in addition to high waves, severely damaged the Escambia Bay Bridge carrying Interstate 10. Rainfall from the storm reached 15.75inches in Pensacola. The hurricane also produced an extensive tornado outbreak, including 18 that touched down in Florida. The strong winds knocked down many trees along the panhandle, causing prolonged power outages. The remnants of Ivan later crossed over the southern portion of the state after looping southward, eventually reforming in the Gulf of Mexico on September 23. Damage in the state totaled over $4 billion, and 29 people died from the hurricane.^{[39] [40] [41] [42]}
• September 25 – Hurricane Jeanne made landfall in southeastern Florida very near where Frances struck three weeks prior, and moved northwestward across the state, bringing hurricane-force winds to the same areas affected by Charley and Frances. Wind gusts reached 128mph in Fort Pierce. A significant storm surge, estimated at 6feet, flooded coastal areas of eastern Florida. Heavy rainfall from Jeanne reached 11.97inches at Kenansville. Statewide damage was estimated at $7.5 billion, and there were six deaths.^{[43] [44]}
• October 10 – When Tropical Storm Matthew moved ashore southern Louisiana, its outer rainbands extended into the Florida panhandle, with 3.29inches of rainfall recorded in Pensacola.^[45]

2005

See also: 2005 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 11 – Tropical Storm Arlene struck the panhandle just west of Pensacola, producing wind gusts of 60abbr=onNaNabbr=on. Rainfall reached 6.07inches in Naples. Rip currents from the storm killed a swimmer in Miami Beach. Damage was estimated at $3.5 million.^{[46] [47]}
• July 6 – While Hurricane Cindy moved ashore the northern gulf coast, its large circulation dropped light rainfall and knocked down trees in the panhandle.^[48]

• July 10 – Hurricane Dennis made landfall just west of Navarre Beach as a major hurricane. A station in Navarre recorded wind gusts of 121mph, while tropical storm force winds occurred in the southern and western portion of the state. Dennis produced nine tornadoes in the state, along with heavy rainfall that reached 8.7inches at a station near Bristol. High storm tides caused major beach erosion and coastal damage along the panhandle. Statewide damage was estimated at $1.5 billion, and there were 14 deaths in the state related to Dennis.^{[49] [50]}

See main article: Effects of Hurricane Katrina in Florida.

• August 25 – Hurricane Katrina moved ashore southeastern Florida as a minimal hurricane, producing a peak wind gust of 97mph at Homestead General Aviation Airport. Heavy rainfall accompanied the hurricane, peaking at 16.43inches in Perrine, which caused flooding in the Miami metro area. About 1.4 million people lost power during the storm. Later, when Katrina made its devastating landfall along the northern gulf coast, its large circulation produced high tides, light rainfall, and gusty winds along the western Florida panhandle. The hurricane killed 14 people across the state, and damage was estimated at $623 million.^{[51] [52] [53] [54]}
• September 12 – Hurricane Ophelia formed and drifted along the east coast of Florida, producing wind gusts of 60abbr=onNaNabbr=on at Cape Canaveral. The storm also produced high surf along the coast, which killed a swimmer in Palm Beach County. Rains in the state reached 5.04inches in Hastings.^[55]
• September 20 – Hurricane Rita passed south of the Florida Keys before entering the Gulf of Mexico. The outer rainbands produced 58mph, along with 5.04inches of rainfall, which caused minor flooding and power outages.^[56]
• October 5 – Tropical Storm Tammy moved ashore near Atlantic Beach, with peak wind gusts of 60mi/h. Rainfall reached 4.883inches at Naval Station Mayport.^[57]

See main article: Effects of Hurricane Wilma in Florida.

• October 24 – Hurricane Wilma made landfall near Cape Romano as a major hurricane, with sustained hurricane-force winds recorded across the Miami area. Wind gusts reached 135abbr=onNaNabbr=on on Marco Island. The strong winds left widespread wind damage, with fallen trees and power lines, damaged roofs, and lost crops. About 98% of South Florida lost power during the storm. A significant storm surge  - estimated around 9feet near Marathon  - inundated the Florida Keys. Rainfall during the storm reached 13.26inches at Kennedy Space Center. Wilma also spawned 10 tornadoes across the state. There were 30 deaths in the state related to Wilma, and statewide damage was estimated at $19 billion, making Wilma among the costliest United States hurricanes.^{[58] [59]}

2006

See also: 2006 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 13 – Tropical Storm Alberto hit the Big Bend region. While crossing the state, it produced a storm surge that flooded dozens of buildings, as well as heavy rainfall that reached 7.08inches near Tarpon Springs.^[60]
• August 30 – Tropical Storm Ernesto struck Plantation Key and subsequently moved across the southeastern portion of the state. The storm spawned two tornadoes in the state. Rainfall in the state reached 8.72inches in South Golden Gate, which flooded houses. There were two traffic fatalities in the Miami metro area related to the storm.^{[61] [62]}

2007

See also: 2007 Atlantic hurricane season.

• May 9 – Subtropical Storm Andrea passed offshore northeastern Florida. Its large waves killed a surfer in New Smyrna Beach, while also causing beach erosion and coastal flooding.^[63]
• June 2 – Tropical Depression Barry made landfall near Tampa, bringing beneficial rainfall, as well as two tornadoes, to the state.^[64] Slick roads led to two traffic fatalities.^[65]
• August 23 – Rip currents from Hurricane Dean killed one person at Siesta Key.^[66]
• September 8 – Rough surf from Tropical Storm Gabrielle drowned one surfer and forced the rescue of 200 swimmers.^[67]
• September 13 – Hurricane Humberto moved ashore southeastern Texas, and its outskirts dropped light rainfall on the western Florida Panhandle.^[68]
• September 22 – Tropical Depression Ten moved ashore near Fort Walton Beach. Its precursor produced two tornadoes over southern Florida, along with heavy rainfall reaching 7.29spell=NaNspell= at Hastings.^[69]
• October 31 – The interaction between Hurricane Noel and a ridge produced 54mph wind gusts, as well as large waves that caused beach erosion, costing at least $3 million.^[70]
• December 16 – The remnant circulation of Tropical Storm Olga struck the state near Tampa, producing hurricane-force wind gusts and a tornado that caused about $1 million in damage.^{[71] [72]}

2008

See also: 2008 Atlantic hurricane season.

• July 16 – The precursor to Tropical Storm Cristobal dropped 6inches of precipitation was reported, causing some street flooding.^[73]
• July 22 – Rough surf from Hurricane Dolly killed one person along the panhandle.^[74]
• August 3 – Rip currents from Tropical Storm Edouard killed three people along the panhandle.^{[75] [76]}
• August 18 – Tropical Storm Fay made the first of a record four landfalls in Florida, moving from the Florida Keys, crossing the southern portion of the state, and later turning to the west where it crossed the peninsula and later struck the panhandle. Fay dropped heavy rainfall across the state, peaking at 27.65inches near Melbourne; the rains caused widespread flooding that affected more than 15,000 homes. A tornado outbreak resulted in 19 tornadoes touching down in the state with the strongest one being rated EF2. Damage in the state reached at least $195 million. The storm led to 15 deaths in the state.^{[77] [78]}
• August 31 – Hurricane Gustav brushed the Florida Keys before tracking into central Louisiana. Rip currents from the hurricane killed four people in Florida. The storm also produced six tornadoes in the state.^[79]
• September 5 – Hurricane Hanna passed east of the state while moving toward the Carolinas. Rip currents and high seas killed three people in the state.^{[80] [81]}
• September 8 – As Hurricane Ike moved through Cuba, its outer bands dropped heavy rainfall in South Florida, and spawned two tornadoes in the Upper Florida Keys.^[82]
• November 14 – The remnants of Hurricane Paloma brought heavy rainfall to the Florida panhandle.^[83]

2009

See also: 2009 Atlantic hurricane season.

• August 16–18 – Tropical Storm Claudette hit Santa Rosa Island on the panhandle, killing two people due to drowning. The storm also produced rainfall, gusty winds, and slightly above normal tides.^[84] An EF0 tornado in Cape Coral damaged 11 homes, leaving $103,000 in damage.^[85]
• August 21–22 – Hurricane Bill produced waves between 5feetand6feetft (andft) along the east coast of Florida, resulting in one fatality at New Smyrna Beach.^[86]
• August 28 – Wave heights reached 7feet from Tropical Storm Danny off eastern Florida.^[87]
• November 10 – Former Hurricane Ida struck southern Alabama and later moved into the Florida panhandle as an extratropical cyclone. Ida produced wind gusts of 45abbr=onNaNabbr=on, along with high tides and rainfall. The storm caused scattered power outages and downed trees.^{[88] [89]}

2010–2019

2010

See also: 2010 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 30 – As Tropical Storm Alex moved across the Gulf of Mexico, its high tides washed tarballs from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill onto the Florida panhandle.^{[90] [91]}
• July 23 – Tropical Storm Bonnie made landfall near Cutler Bay, Florida as a minimal tropical storm, bringing light rainfall and winds to southern parts of the state.^[92]
• August 10 – Tropical Depression Five developed off the southwest coast, producing high surf that led to two deaths along Anna Maria Island.^[93]
• August 28 – High surf from distant Hurricane Danielle killed a man in Satellite Beach, while dozens of other people had to be rescued by lifeguards.^{[94] [95]}
• August 31 – September 4 – Hurricane Earl paralleled the East Coast of the United States, resulting in rip currents and wave heights up to 10feet along the eastern coastline of Florida.^[96] Three people were killed in the state: a 61-year-old charter boat captain who suffered grave injuries after falling off his boat approaching Jupiter Inlet,^[97] a 16-year-old who was rescued by a bystander but later died at the hospital,^[98] and a 57-year-old Swedish sailor whose boat was found but body was never recovered.^[99]
• September 19 – Distant Hurricane Igor produced high surf along the east coast of Florida.^[100]
• September 29 – The extratropical remnants of Tropical Storm Nicole passed southeast of the state, although it dropped heavy rainfall in South Florida, reaching 12.71inches of rainfall in North Key Largo.^[101] Street flooding occurred in the upper Florida Keys and Miami Beach.^[102]
• October 16 – Hurricane Paula dissipated over Cuba, although its outer rainbands produced two waterspouts in the Florida Keys.^[103]

2011

See also: 2011 Atlantic hurricane season.

• July 18–20 – Tropical Storm Bret generated wave heights of 3– along the eastern coastline of Florida, injuring several beach-goers and prompting the rescue of dozens of others.^{[104] [105]}
• August 25–26 – Hurricane Irene passed east of the state as a major hurricane, generating waves of 7– around Jacksonville Beach and Atlantic Beach.^[106] The high waves killed two people along the coast from drowning.^[107] Wind gusts reached 53mph in the state, strong enough to knock down trees and cause minor power outages.^[108]
• September 4 – Tropical Storm Lee moved ashore the northern gulf coast, producing 7inches of rainfall across the extreme western Panhandle.^[109] Moderate beach erosion and prolonged rip currents affected the region. There were four tornadoes in the state related to the storm.^[110]
• September 5 – Swells from distant Hurricane Katia killed a swimmer in Ormond Beach.^[111]
• October 28–31 – Moisture from Hurricane Rina combined with a stalled front, leading to heavy rainfall across South Florida, reaching 15.79inches in Boca West. Many cities record their top-10-wettest October on record. Over 160 homes and buildings suffer water inundation, and numerous streets are closed, particularly in Broward County.^[112]
• November 9–10 – Long-distance swells generated by Tropical Storm Sean produced numerous strong rip currents along the eastern coastline, drowning a 34-year-old female and injuring two others.^{[113] [114]}

2012

See also: 2012 Atlantic hurricane season.

• May 28–30 – Tropical Storm Beryl made landfall near Jacksonville Beach, becoming the strongest off-season storm to strike the United States. Wind gusts in Florida reached 73mph on Buck Island. The storm also dropped heavy rainfall, reaching 15inches in Wellborn. Trees and power lines were damaged, while a few tornadoes result in modest damage.^[115] A teenager died in high seas in Daytona Beach.^[116]
• June 23–27 – Tropical Storm Debby moved ashore western Florida near Steinhatchee as a weak yet sprawling storm, producing catastrophic flooding across northern and central Florida. Rainfall accumulations peaked at 28.78inches near Curtis Mill, resulting in hundreds of damaged homes and record river flooding. Debby also spawned 24 tornadoes, most of them weak. The storm killed seven people throughout the state, and left at least $105 million in damage.^[117]

See main article: Effects of Hurricane Isaac in Florida.

• August 25–29 – Tropical Storm Isaac passed just southwest of Key West, although its effects in the Florida Keys were minimal. Across southern Florida, Isaac dropped heavy rainfall in southern Florida, reaching 15.86inches in Loxahatchee. The storm also spawned five tornadoes. The storm led to two deaths in the state from traffic accidents. Damage in the state totaled over $48 million. The threat of Isaac caused the first day of the 2012 Republican National Convention in Tampa to be canceled.^{[118] [119] [120]}
• October 25–27 – Hurricane Sandy produced 20feet high waves in Palm Beach County while the storm passed east of the state, causing flooding, beach erosion, and $14 million worth of damage. Winds from the storm reached 67mph in the state, strong enough to leave about 1,000 people without power.^{[121] [122]}

2013

See also: 2013 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 6 – Tropical Storm Andrea made landfall in northwestern Florida near Steinhatchee and continued northeastward through the state. The storm produced a peak wind gust of 83mph at the Jacksonville Beach Pier, possibly related to a waterspout. Andrea produced 10 tornadoes in the state, as well as heavy rainfall reaching 14.27inches in North Miami Beach, which caused flooding.^[123]
• August 3 – Lightning struck a man in Hialeah, related to Tropical Depression Dorian passing east of the state.^[124]
• October 7 – The remnants of Tropical Storm Karen moved across the Florida panhandle, with a statewide peak rainfall of 6.95inches recorded in Panama City.^[125]

2014

See also: 2014 Atlantic hurricane season.

• August 4 – Two people required rescue off the coast of Jacksonville due to rip currents from Hurricane Bertha.^[126]
• September 17 – Rip currents from distant Hurricane Edouard affected the east coast of Florida.^[127]

2015

See also: 2015 Atlantic hurricane season.

• Early May – Rainfall reached 3.17inches in Hollywood from Tropical Storm Ana developing east of the state.
• August 30–31 – The remnants of Tropical Storm Erika dropped heavy rainfall in southern Florida, reaching at a station northwest of Sweetwater. Minor flash flooding left streets in Wynwood impassable.^[128]
• October 1–2 – Hurricane Joaquin indirectly caused a period of high tides along Florida's east coast, due to its interaction with a developing low near the state drawing moisture from the hurricane. Tides reached 4.88feet in Fernandina Beach.^[129]
• October 26- The remnants of Hurricane Patricia brought heavy rains and high winds gusts to 70 mph in Florida Panhandle.

2016

See also: 2016 Atlantic hurricane season.

• May 29 – Rip currents from Tropical Storm Bonnie killed a swimmer in Melbourne Beach, while dozens of other people required rescue.^[130]
• June 6 – Tropical Storm Colin made landfall in the Big Bend of Florida at Apalachee Bay, and moved quickly northeastward through the state. Wind gusts in the state reached 66mph at Kennedy Space Center. Heavy rainfall, peaking at 17.54inches near Seminole, caused some flooding. Three people drowned along the Florida Panhandle due to rip currents.^[131]
• September 1 – Hurricane Hermine made landfall along the Big Bend of Florida with winds of 80abbr=onNaNabbr=on, making it the first hurricane landfall to the state since Hurricane Wilma in 2005. The highest recorded wind gust in the state was 78mph in Bald Point State Park. Hermine moved ashore with a 7.5feet storm surge, which occurred alongside heavy rainfall that peaked at 22.36inches near Tarpon Springs. Hermine damaged or destroyed more than 2,600 buildings and left more than 253,000 people without power. A man died in Ocala after being struck by a tree.^[132] Insured damage in the state reached US$80 million.^[133]
• September 14 – Tropical Storm Julia formed over eastern Florida, producing peak wind gusts of 59mph in Crescent Beach while moving northward through the state. The storm spawned a brief EF0 tornado near Barefoot Bay, which damaged a roof.^[134]
• October 7 – Hurricane Matthew paralleled the east coast of Florida as a major hurricane, with the center remaining about 35abbr=onNaNabbr=on offshore. The western edge of the eyewall passed over Cape Canaveral, producing wind gusts of 107mph there. Matthew's strong winds knocked down trees and power lines, leaving 1.36 million people without power. The hurricane produced widespread beach erosion from its high waves and storm surge, with portions of SR A1A washed out, and millions of dollars' worth of equipment damaged at Kennedy Space Center.^{[135] [136]} There were 14 deaths in the state related to the hurricane.^{[135] [137] [138] [139] [140] [141] [142] [143]} Statewide damage totaled at least $1.3 billion.^[144]
• October 12 – Swells from Hurricane Nicole combined with the annual king tide to produce coastal flooding in South Florida.^[145]

2017

See also: 2017 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 22 – While moving ashore Louisiana, Tropical Storm Cindy brought heavy rainfall to the Florida Panhandle, reaching 9.46inches, which caused minor flooding. The storm spawned an EF0 tornado in southern Okaloosa County.^[146]
• July 31 – Tropical Storm Emily made landfall just south of Tampa Bay with winds of 60abbr=onNaNabbr=on. Heavy rainfall reached 7.19inches near Naples, causing flooding. The storm also produced an EF0 tornado in Manatee County. Statewide damage was estimated at $10 million.^[147]
• August 26 – September 1 – As Tropical Storm Harvey made its final landfall in Louisiana, its outer rainbands dropped rainfall to the Florida panhandle, causing some flooding.^{[148] [149]}

See main article: Effects of Hurricane Irma in Florida.

• September 10 – Hurricane Irma made landfall on Cudjoe Key as a Category 4 hurricane with sustained winds of 130abbr=onNaNabbr=on, followed hours later by a second landfall on Marco Island with winds of 115abbr=onNaNabbr=on. The hurricane caused or contributed to at least 87 deaths in the state, with possibly over 400 deaths related to the storm. Storm damage was heaviest in the Florida Keys, where Irma's storm surge damaged or destroyed more than 1,300 boats. Heavy damage occurred around the Miami metropolitan area. Strong winds, heavy rainfall, and tornadoes affected the rest of the state as Irma moved northward, with a statewide rainfall peak of 21.66inches recorded in Fort Pierce. Record flooding occurred in northeastern Florida, including in Jacksonville. Irma left an estimated $50 billion in damage.^{[150] [151] [152]}
• September 24 – Rip currents from Hurricane Maria affected the state's east coast, prompting at least 22 water rescues.^[153]
• October 7–8 – Hurricane Nate moved ashore Mississippi, while producing a 3to storm surge in the western Florida panhandle, which damaged part of SR 399. Heavy rainfall, up to 10inches, caused flash flooding.^[154]
• October 29 – Tropical Storm Philippe and an associated trough produced heavy rainfall across southern Florida, reaching 10.93inches at Boynton Beach. The weather system also produced three weak tornadoes.^[155]

2018

See also: 2018 Atlantic hurricane season.

• May 29 – Tropical Storm Alberto made landfall near Laguna Beach with winds of 45abbr=onNaNabbr=on. The storm dropped heavy rainfall to the east over the Florida panhandle, reaching 11.8inches at Taylor Creek on the northern shore of Lake Okeechobee.^[156] Gusty winds knocked down trees, causing some power outages.^[157] In Port Salerno, Alberto spawned a brief EF0 tornado.^[158]
• September 3 – Tropical Storm Gordon moved over the Florida Keys and extreme southwestern Florida. The storm caused slick roads that led to a fatal car crash on I-95 near Miami. Gordon later moved ashore southern Mississippi; its outer rainbands knocked down a tree near Pensacola, killing a young child.^{[159] [160]}
• September 9–18– Rip currents from distant Hurricane Florence killed a man in New Smyrna Beach and Playalinda Beach.^{[161] [162]}
• October 10 — Hurricane Michael made landfall at 17:30 UTC near Mexico Beach, Florida with maximum sustained winds of 160abbr=onNaNabbr=on, making it the strongest hurricane on record to strike the Florida panhandle, and the first Category 5 hurricane to hit the United States since Hurricane Andrew in 1992. The estimated landfall central pressure was 919mbar, the second most intense hurricane in Florida after the 1935 Labor Day hurricane. Michael killed 50 people in Florida, seven of them directly related to the storm's impacts. Statewide economic damage was estimated at $18.4 billion, with catastrophic damage in Mexico Beach and Tyndall Air Force Base. Damage at the base was estimated at $4.7 billion, where wind gusts reached 139mph, and was estimated as strong as 172mph.^{[163] [164] [165]}

2019

See also: 2019 Atlantic hurricane season.

• July 10–15 – Rip currents from Hurricane Barry killed a man in Panama City Beach.^[166]
• July 23 – Lightning from Tropical Depression Three struck a woman in Aventura as the depression approached the state's southeast coast.^[167]
• August 24 – The precursor low to Tropical Storm Erin moved across the southeastern portion of the state.^[168]
• September 1–4 – For two days, the NHC forecasted that powerful Hurricane Dorian would move ashore southeastern Florida. The hurricane ultimately stalled over The Bahamas and remained east of the state. Wind gusts reached 69mph in New Smyrna Beach. Dorian also produced a storm surge of 4.25feet in Fernandina Beach. Three people in the state died indirectly due to the hurricane  - one person was electrocuted while trimming trees ahead of the storm, and two people died while preparing their homes.^[169] Damage totaled around $10 million in Duval County.^[170]
• September 12–13, 2019 – Rip currents from Tropical Storm Humberto killed a man in St. Johns County.^{[171] [172]}
• September 30, 2019 – Large swells and rip currents generated by Hurricane Lorenzo killed a man in Vero Beach.^{[173] [174]}
• October 18, 2019 – Former Tropical Storm Nestor transitioned into an extratropical cyclone and struck the Florida panhandle, causing storm surge flooding along the coast. Rainfall in the state reached 7.77inches in Pinellas County, resulting in street flooding. Nestor spawned at least three tornadoes in the state and left about 10,000 people without power.^[175]

2020–present

2020

See also: 2020 Atlantic hurricane season.

• May 13–14 – The precursor of Tropical Storm Arthur produced heavy rainfall across southern Florida, which resulted in an injury in Hollywood when the rains caused a ceiling to collapse.^[176]
• May 25–27 – The precursor of Tropical Storm Bertha dropped heavy rainfall, with a 24-hour total of 7.4inches in Miami; this was more than double the previous daily rainfall record.^[177] The rains flooded homes and roadways, especially in close proximity to canals.^[178] The storm caused the planned Crew Dragon Demo-2 launch from Cape Canaveral to be canceled.^[179]
• June 6–7 – While moving northward through the Gulf of Mexico, Tropical Storm Cristobal spawned six tornadoes in Florida, including an EF1 tornado near Orlando that damaged 42 homes and buildings.^{[180] [181]}
• July 6 – The precursor low to Tropical Storm Fay moved ashore the Florida gulf coast, later developing into a tropical storm off the east coast of the United States.^[182]
• July 22 – Rip currents from Hurricane Hanna killed a swimmer in Sandestin Beach along the gulf coast.^[183]
• August 1–3 – Tropical Storm Isaias paralleled the east coast of Florida, dropping substantial amounts of rainfall and causing power outages to about 3,000 people in South Florida. Although the NHC issued hurricane warnings, the core of the storm remained offshore, and the peak wind gusts were 58mph in Dania Beach.^[184]
• August 23–24 – Hurricane Marco dropped heavy rainfall on the Florida Panhandle, reaching 11.81inches in Apalachicola, causing some flooding.^[185]
• August 26 – A strong squall from Tropical Storm Laura bought strong, gusty winds to Key West, causing sporadic damage. High surf and rip currents from the storm also caused a first responder to drown in St. George Island while trying to save two other swimmers.^[186]
• September 10–15 – Hurricane Sally slowly moved ashore southern Alabama, producing peak wind gusts of 92mph in Pensacola. The city also recorded a 5.6feet storm surge, which was the third-highest water level there after Hurricane Ivan in 2004 and the 1926 Miami hurricane. Sally dropped torrential rainfall across where it moved ashore, reaching 22.5inches near Pensacola. The rains and the storm surge caused significant flooding, resulting in hundreds of rescues. The storm damaged or destroyed thousands of structures. Three people died in Florida related to Sally, two due to drowning and one related to carbon monoxide poisoning while using a generator indoors.^[187] Damage in Escambia County alone totaled $309 million.^[188]
• October 4 – Rainbands from Tropical Storm Gamma near Mexico's Yucatán peninsula also produced rainfall in Florida.^[189]
• October 10 – Rip currents from Hurricane Delta killed two swimmers along the gulf coast.^[190]
• October 28 – As Hurricane Zeta struck Louisiana, it also produced wind gusts of 52mph in Pensacola, causing power outages to 51,200 people.^[191]
• November 7–9 – Tropical Storm Eta made two landfalls in Florida, bringing strong winds, storm surge, heavy rainfall, and flash flooding to much of the state.^[192]

2021

See also: 2021 Atlantic hurricane season.

• July 5–6 – Tropical Storm Elsa – Elsa then accelerated northward, and it made landfall in Taylor County, Florida at 14:30 UTC that same day with maximum winds of about .^[193]
• August 15 – Tropical Storm Fred – Fred reached its peak intensity as a strong tropical storm with winds of 65mph at 18:00 UTC on August 16 shortly before making landfall a few miles southeast of Mexico Beach near Cape San Blas, Florida at a similar intensity around an hour later at 19:15 UTC.^{[194] [195]}
• September 9 – Tropical Storm Mindy – At 01:15 UTC on September 9, a combination of surface observations and radar data indicated that Mindy had attained a peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 60mph and a minimum barometric pressure of 1000mbar; as it made landfall on St. Vincent Island, Florida. These radar observations along with velocity data depicted Mindy with a well-defined circulation and spiral banding upon landfall. Over the next few hours, Mindy pushed inland across Florida's Big Bend region, skirting to the south of Tallahassee.

2022

See also: 2022 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 2–6 – The precursor system to Tropical Storm Alex caused flash flooding in South Florida, inflicting moderate damage to the area.
• September 26–30 – Hurricane Ian passed through Florida throughout late September 2022. Ian first went over Dry Tortugas National Park in the Florida Keys as a Category 3 storm on September 26 and 27. Ian rapidly intensified to a Category 5 storm before making landfall at Cayo Costa, Fort Myers Beach, Fort Myers and Punta Gorda as a high-end Category 4 storm, respectively. Ian killed 72 people in Lee County (the Fort Myers area) and nine in Charlotte County (the Punta Gorda area), and brought massive storm surge to Southwestern Florida, where over 1 million people lost electricity. Its outer bands caused damage near Miami, where tornadoes were reported. Ian's persistent high winds and torrential rains also caused substantial and widespread damage to inland Central and Northeastern Florida as it crossed the peninsula. Although the system had weakened to tropical storm strength by the time it neared the Atlantic coast, a wind gust of was recorded in New Smyrna Beach.^[196]
• November 10 – Hurricane Nicole made landfall at 08:00 UTC on November 10 just south of Vero Beach on North Hutchinson Island as a low-end Category 1 storm with winds of 75mph, becoming the first tropical cyclone to make landfall along the east coast of Florida at hurricane strength since Hurricane Katrina in 2005. As well, Nicole became only the third November hurricane to make landfall in Florida on record, alongside the 1935 Yankee hurricane and Hurricane Kate in 1985.^[197]

2023

See also: 2023 Atlantic hurricane season.

• June 1–3 – The remains of Tropical Storm Arlene brought severe thunderstorms to South Florida, causing minor damage to the region.^[198]
• August 30 – Hurricane Idalia made landfall near Keaton Beach in the Big Bend region as a Category 3 storm with sustained winds of 100kn, causing significant flooding and wind damage to the area.^[199] Storm surge near Cedar Key reached up to 8.9feet,^[200] while locations further south near Tampa Bay and Clearwater experienced over of storm surge.^[201] Four people were killed in the state, with two of the fatalities occurring from traffic accidents as a result of the hazardous conditions. ^{[202] [203] [204] [205]}
• September 13 – Rip currents from distant Hurricane Lee killed a teenager in Fernandina Beach.^[206]

2024

See also: 2024 Atlantic hurricane season.

• August 5 - Hurricane Debby makes landfall near peak intensity as a Category 1 hurricane with sustained winds of 70kn near Steinhatchee in the Big Bend region, just 17 miles from where Hurricane Idalia struck nearly a year prior. Five fatalities were reported in the state after the passage of the storm, three of which occurred in traffic related accidents. ^{[207] [208] [209] [210] [211]}

Deadly storms

The following is a list of hurricanes with all known deaths in the state associated with a storm.

Name	Year	Number of deaths
	2022	150	^[212]
	2017	84
	2018	50
	2004	37
	2004	28
	2004	14
	2005	14
	2005	12
	2016	12
	2008	9
	2001	8
	2019	6
	2005	5
	2022	5
	2024	5
	2008	4
	2016	4
	2023	4
	2000	3
	2002	3
	2004	3
	2008	3
	2008	3
	2020	3
	2018	2
	2001	2
	2003	2
	2003	2
	2007	2
	2007	2
	2009	2
	2010	2
	2018	2
	2020	2
	2000	1
	2001	1
	2002	1
	2003	1
	2003	1
	2005	1
	2005	1
	2007	1
	2008	1
	2009	1
	2010	1
	2011	1
	2011	1
	2012	1
	2016	1
	2016	1
	2019	1
	2020	1
	2020	1
	2020	1
	2023	1

See also

• List of Cuba hurricanes
• Hurricanes in the Bahama Archipelago

Notes and References

1. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. 2005. Climate of September 2004. March 14, 2008.
2. Pasch, Richard J. December 8, 2000. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL072000_Debby}} Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Debby August 19-24, 2000]. United States National Hurricane Center. September 15, 2020. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200718211454/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/AL072000_Debby.pdf. July 18, 2020.
3. Web site: NCDC. 2000. Event Report for Hurricane Gordon. December 20, 2006. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110519233327/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~389660. May 19, 2011.
4. Stewart, Stacy R. November 26, 2000. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL112000_Gordon}} Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Gordon September 14-18, 2000]. United States National Hurricane Center. September 15, 2020. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200718214902/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/AL112000_Gordon.pdf. July 18, 2020.
5. Web site: NCDC. 2000. Event Report for Tropical Storm Helene. December 20, 2006. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110519233401/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~389700. May 19, 2011.
6. Web site: NCDC. 2000. Event Report for Leslie. December 20, 2006. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110519214957/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~389731. May 19, 2011.
7. Franklin, James L. Brown, Daniel P. December 5, 2000. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL162000_Leslie}} Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Leslie September 14-18, 2000]. United States National Hurricane Center. September 15, 2020. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200718011002/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/AL162000_Leslie.pdf. July 18, 2020.
8. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. 2001 . Event Report for Florida (3) . December 21, 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071222030820/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~423575 . December 22, 2007 .
9. Web site: Gathana Parmenas . 2001 . Detailed Damage Assessment Summary in Florida . December 21, 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20050516145603/http://www.tallytown.com/redcross/situation/allison-da.xls . May 16, 2005 .
10. Web site: National Hurricane Center . 2001 . Tropical Storm Allison Tropical Cyclone Report . December 21, 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080916074527/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2001allison.html . September 16, 2008 .
11. Web site: National Climatic Data Center . 2001 . Event Report for Florida (2) . December 21, 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071222030815/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~423543 . December 22, 2007 .
12. Web site: Beven, John L. 2001. Tropical Storm Barry Tropical Cyclone Report. United States National Hurricane Center. December 21, 2006.
13. Web site: NCDC. 2001. Event Report for Tropical Storm Barry. December 21, 2006. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110519233521/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~423938. May 19, 2011.
14. Web site: Lawrence, Miles B. Blake, Eric S . amp . 2001 . Hurricane Gabrielle Tropical Cyclone Report . December 21, 2006 . United States National Hurricane Center . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20060707222809/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2001gabrielle.html . July 7, 2006.
15. Web site: NCDC. 2001. Event Report for Hurricane Michelle. December 21, 2006. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110519233532/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~424171. May 19, 2011.
16. Web site: David Roth. March 6, 2013. Tropical Storm Arthur - July 9-15, 2002. Weather Prediction Center. December 20, 2020.
17. Web site: Jack Beven. November 20, 2002. Tropical Storm Bertha Tropical Cyclone Report. December 20, 2020. National Hurricane Center.
18. News: Alicia A. Caldwell. August 10, 2002. This weekend, Atlantic coastline harbors a hazard. The Orlando Sentinel. February 2, 2020.
19. Web site: Richard Pasch. January 16, 2003. Tropical Storm Edouard Tropical Cyclone Report. National Hurricane Center. December 20, 2020.
20. James L. Franklin . Jamie R. Rhome . amp. December 16, 2002. Tropical Storm Hanna Tropical Cyclone Report. National Hurricane Center. December 20, 2020.
21. Web site: Lixion Avila. 2002. Hurricane Isidore Tropical Cyclone Report. United States National Hurricane Center. December 21, 2006.
22. Web site: NCDC. 2002. Event Report for Tropical Storm Isidore. December 21, 2006. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110519233546/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~458220. May 19, 2011.
23. Web site: Miles Lawrence. 2002. Hurricane Lili Tropical Cyclone Report. United States National Hurricane Center. December 21, 2006.
24. Web site: Stacy Stewart. 2002 . Hurricane Kyle Tropical Cyclone Report . December 21, 2006 . United States National Hurricane Center . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111022014734/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2002kyle.shtml . October 22, 2011.
25. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Event Report for Tropical Storm Ana. December 11, 2020.
26. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. 2003. Event Report for Tropical Storm Bill. December 11, 2020.
27. Lixion Avila. July 30, 2003 . Tropical Storm Bill Tropical Cyclone Report . National Hurricane Center . December 11, 2020 .
28. Web site: Beven, John L . September 9, 2003 . Hurricane Claudette Tropical Cyclone Report . National Hurricane Center . December 11, 2020.
29. Web site: David Roth. March 6, 2013. Tropical Depression #7 - July 25-27, 2003. Weather Prediction Center. December 11, 2020.
30. James Franklin. November 17, 2003. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL082003_Erika}} Hurricane Erika Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 11, 2020. PDF.
31. Web site: David Roth. March 6, 2013. Tropical Storm Grace - August 30-September 4, 2003. Weather Prediction Center. December 11, 2020.
32. Daniel P. Brown . Miles Lawrence . amp. November 17, 2003. Tropical Storm Henri Tropical Cyclone Report. December 11, 2020. National Hurricane Center.
33. Web site: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . May 2004 . Hurricane Isabel Service Assessment . December 11, 2020 . Appendix B. https://web.archive.org/web/20050504210810/http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/assessments/pdfs/isabel.pdf . dead . May 4, 2005 . National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration .
34. Web site: Lixion Avila. October 5, 2004. Tropical Storm Bonnie Tropical Cyclone Report. National Hurricane Center. December 10, 2020.
35. Richard J. Pasch. Daniel P. Brown . Blake, Eric S . amp . September 15, 2011. Hurricane Charley Tropical Cyclone Report. National Hurricane Center. December 10, 2020.
36. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. December 10, 2020. Event Report for Hurricane Charley.
37. Web site: John L. Beven II. November 6, 2014 . Hurricane Frances Tropical Cyclone Report . National Hurricane Center . December 10, 2020 .
38. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. December 10, 2020. Event Report for Hurricane Frances.
39. Stacy R. Stewart. August 11, 2011 . Hurricane Ivan Tropical Cyclone Report . National Hurricane Center . December 10, 2020 .
40. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. December 11, 2020. Event Report for Hurricane Ivan.
41. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. December 11, 2020. Event Report for Hurricane Ivan.
42. News: Tropical Storm Arlene Soaks Gulf Coast. June 12, 2005. The New York Times. Associated Press. December 11, 2020.
43. Web site: Lawrence, Miles B. Hugh D. Cobb . amp . September 8, 2014 . Hurricane Jeanne Tropical Cyclone Report . December 11, 2020 .
44. News: PBS NewsHour. Hurricane Jeanne Leaves Path of Destruction. September 27, 2004. December 11, 2020.
45. Web site: Avila, Lixion. November 17, 2004. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL142004_Matthew}} Tropical Storm Matthew Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 10, 2020.
46. Web site: Lixion A. Avila . Daniel P. Brown . amp. 2005. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL012005_Arlene}} Tropical Storm Arlene Tropical Cyclone Report]. United States National Hurricane Center. January 8, 2007. PDF.
47. Web site: Event Report for Tropical Storm. December 8, 2020. National Climatic Data Center.
48. Web site: Event Report for Tropical Storm. December 8, 2020. National Climatic Data Center.
49. Web site: John L. Beven. December 9, 2014. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL042005_Dennis}} Hurricane Dennis Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 8, 2020. PDF.
50. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Event Report for Hurricane Dennis. December 8, 2020.
51. Richard Knabb. Jamie Rhome . Daniel Brown . National Hurricane Center. September 14, 2011. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL122005_Katrina}} Hurricane Katrina Tropical Cyclone Report]. December 8, 2020. PDF.
52. News: Joseph B. Treaster . Shadi Rahimi . Hurricane Moves Over Gulf After Soaking Southern Florida. The New York Times. August 26, 2005. December 8, 2020.
53. Web site: Event Report for Hurricane Katrina. December 8, 2020. National Climatic Data Center.
54. Web site: Event Report for Tropical Storm. December 8, 2020. National Climatic Data Center.
55. John L. Beven. Hugh D. Cobb. National Hurricane Center. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL162005_Ophelia}} Hurricane Ophelia Tropical Cyclone Report]. December 8, 2020. PDF. June 14, 2006.
56. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Event Report for Hurricane Rita. December 8, 2020.
57. Stacy Stewart. January 28, 2006. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL222005_Tammy}} Tropical Storm Tammy Tropical Cyclone Report]. December 8, 2020. National Hurricane Center. PDF.
58. Web site: Richard Pasch. Eric Blake . Hugh Cobb . David Roberts . amp . September 9, 2014. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL252005_Wilma}} Hurricane Wilma Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 9, 2020. PDF.
59. News: 30 Deaths in Florida. November 6, 2005. The Palm Beach Post. February 26, 2020.
60. Lixion Avila. Daniel Brown. August 11, 2006. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL012006_Alberto}} Tropical Storm Alberto Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 4, 2020. PDF.
61. Web site: Richard D. Knabb . Michelle Mainelli . amp. December 15, 2006. Hurricane Ernesto Tropical Cyclone Report. National Hurricane Center. December 4, 2020.
62. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Tropical Storm Event Report. December 4, 2020.
63. Web site: Jamie R. Rhome. Jack Beven. Mark Willis. amp. June 1, 2007. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL012007_Andrea}} Subtropical Storm Andrea Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 3, 2020.
64. Web site: Lixion Avila. June 22, 2007. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL022007_Barry}} Tropical Storm Barry Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 3, 2020. PDF.
65. Web site: WFTV-9 . June 2, 2007 . Barry Downgraded After Soaking Central Florida . June 3, 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070606113708/http://www.wftv.com/news/13428614/detail.html . June 6, 2007 .
66. News: Sarasota Herald-Tribune . The Tampa Tribune . August 23, 2007 . December 4, 2020. Lifeguards Rescue More Than 35 Off Siesta Key . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071109104821/http://www2.tbo.com/content/2007/aug/23/lifeguards-rescue-more-35-currents-siesta-key/?news-breaking . November 9, 2007 .
67. News: Surfer Drowns, 200 Rescued In Gabrielle-Churned Seas Off Coast. WKMG-TV. Click Orlando. December 4, 2020. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110716235621/http://www.clickorlando.com/news/14078956/detail.html . July 16, 2011 .
68. Web site: David M. Roth. May 27, 2019. Hurricane Humberto - September 11-15, 2007. Weather Prediction Center. December 4, 2020.
69. Web site: Jamie Rhome. March 27, 2008. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL102007_Ten}} Tropical Depression Ten Tropical Cyclone Report]. National Hurricane Center. December 4, 2020. PDF.
70. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL162007_Noel}} Hurricane Noel]. Daniel P. Brown. PDF . 4 . Tropical Cyclone Report . February 29, 2008 . December 4, 2020 . National Hurricane Center.
71. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL172007_Olga}} Tropical Storm Olga]. Michelle Mainelli. PDF . Tropical Cyclone Report . January 24, 2008 . December 4, 2020 . National Hurricane Center.
72. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Tornado Event Report. December 4, 2020.
73. News: Bill Bair. July 18, 2008. System Likely to Deliver More Rain to Polk. The Ledger. December 1, 2020.
74. Web site: National Hurricane Center. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL042008_Dolly}} Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Dolly ]. . January 22, 2009 . January 23, 2009 .
75. News: Martha Parr. August 11, 2008. Dangers lurk in gulf waters. The Times-Picayune. December 1, 2020.
76. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Rip Current Event Report. December 1, 2020.
77. Web site: Stacy R. Stewart . John L. Beven II . amp. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL062008_Fay}} Tropical Storm Fay Tropical Cyclone Report]. 2009. National Hurricane Center. February 26, 2009.
78. East Central Florida Region Technical Data Report. II-39. Statewide Regional Evacuation Studies Program. December 3, 2020.
79. Web site: John L. Beven II . Todd B. Kimberlain . amp. National Hurricane Center. January 22, 2009. May 13, 2009. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL072008_Gustav}} Hurricane Gustav Tropical Cyclone Report].
80. News: Family sues Delray over death of son who was surfing at city beach. Palm Beach Post. April 8, 2011. December 3, 2020.
81. Web site: Hurricane Hanna Hits Bahamas, Threatens US . September 2, 2008 . Vivian Tyson. The Hindustan Times . December 3, 2020.
82. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL092008_Ike}} Hurricane Ike: November 5 - 9, 2008]. Berg, Robbie. Tropical Cyclone Report. United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. June 30, 2016. March 18, 2014. National Hurricane Center.
83. Michael J. Brennan. National Hurricane Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. April 14, 2009. May 15, 2015. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL172008_Paloma}} Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Paloma]. PDF. Miami, Florida.
84. Web site: Richard J. Pasch. National Hurricane Center. January 5, 2010. November 27, 2020. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL042009_Claudette}} Tropical Storm Claudette Tropical Cyclone Report]. PDF.
85. Web site: National Climatic Data Center . 2009 . July 25, 2010 . Florida Event Report: EF1 Tornado . dead . https://archive.today/20240522133257/https://www.webcitation.org/5rUP4sIEJ?url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll%3Fwwevent~ShowEvent~779970 . May 22, 2024 .
86. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. 2009 . July 25, 2010 . Florida Event Report: High Surf . dead . https://archive.today/20100725154622/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~784237 . July 25, 2010.
87. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. High Surf Event Report. November 27, 2020.
88. Web site: Avila, Lixion A.. Cangialosi, John. National Hurricane Center. January 14, 2010. November 27, 2020. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL112009_Ida}} Hurricane Ida Tropical Cyclone Report]. PDF.
89. Web site: Tropical Storm Event Report. November 27, 2020.
90. News: Staff and news service reports. msnbc.com. Alex weakens, but rain pounds coast—Matamoros, Mexico, 'is practically under water,' official says. https://web.archive.org/web/20100703063605/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38030564/ns/weather/. live. July 3, 2010. July 1, 2010. MSNBC. July 1, 2010.
91. News: News services. msnbc.com. Alex spreads tar balls, oily water along Gulf. https://web.archive.org/web/20100701030018/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38017196/ns/disaster_in_the_gulf/. live. July 1, 2010. July 1, 2010. MSNBC. June 30, 2010.
92. News: Laura C. Morel. Daniel Chang. Howard Cohen. Miami Herald. July 23, 2010. Little flooding, damage as Tropical Storm Bonnie passes South Florida. August 17, 2010.
93. News: Christopher O'Donnell . Herald Tribune . August 14, 2010 . Deaths show secluded beaches carry some risk . August 16, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100817165725/http://www.heraldtribune.com/article/20100814/ARTICLE/8141036/2055/NEWS . August 17, 2010 .
94. Todd B. Kimberlain. Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Danielle. National Hurricane Center. December 15, 2010. January 13, 2017. 1, 2, 4, 5. Miami, Florida.
95. Web site: High Surf Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. November 27, 2020.
96. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jacksonville, Florida. Florida Event Report: High Surf. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2010. November 25, 2017.
97. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Miami, Florida. Florida Event Report: High Surf. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2010. November 25, 2017.
98. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Melbourne, Florida. Florida Event Report: Rip Current. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2010. November 25, 2017.
99. Web site: David Landes. Swedish sailor missing after tropical storm Earl. September 5, 2010. November 25, 2017.
100. Web site: High Surf Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. November 27, 2020.
101. Web site: Tropical Cyclone Rainfall Data. section Tropical Storm Nicole – 28–29, 2010. May 10, 2010. David. Roth. Weather Prediction Center. September 27, 2015.
102. Blake, Eric S. Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Nicole. National Hurricane Center. January 31, 2011. November 25, 2017. Miami, Florida.
103. Web site: Waterspout Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. November 27, 2020.
104. News: Dinah Voyles Pulver. Storm surf expected to subside but not rip currents. The Daytona Beach News-Journal. July 20, 2011. November 26, 2017.
105. Web site: Margaret Kavanagh. Saul Saenz. Tropical Storm Bret producing strong rip currents. Spectrum News 13. July 18, 2011. November 26, 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20171201030524/http://www.mynews13.com/content/news/cfnews13/news/article.html/content/news/articles/ot/both/2011/07/18/Tropical_Storm_Bret_producing_strong_rip_currents.html. December 1, 2017.
106. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jacksonville, Florida. Florida Event Report: High Surf. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2011. November 26, 2017.
107. News: Jeff Weiner. Hurricane Irene's rough surf kills two off Florida coast, officials say. Orlando Sentinel. August 27, 2011. November 26, 2017.
108. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Miami, Florida. Florida Event Report: Tropical Storm. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2011. November 26, 2017.
109. David M. Roth. Tropical Storm Lee – September 1–11, 2011. Weather Prediction Center. November 26, 2017.
110. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Mobile, Alabama. Florida Event Report: EF1 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2011. November 26, 2017.
111. News: Saul Saenz. Tampa man killed while swimming at Ormond Beach. Bay News 9. September 4, 2011. October 13, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20170122114823/http://www.baynews9.com/content/news/baynews9/news/article.html/content/news/articles/ot/both/2011/09/05/Tampa_man_killed_while_swimming_at_Ormond_Beach.html. January 22, 2017. dead.
112. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Miami, Florida. Summary of Heavy Rainfall/Flood Event of October 28–31. National Weather Service. 2011. November 26, 2017.
113. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Melbourne, Florida. Florida Event Report: Rip Current. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2011. November 26, 2017.
114. News: National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jacksonville, Florida. Florida Event Report: Rip Current. National Centers for Environmental Information. 2011. November 26, 2017.
115. John L. Beven II. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL022012_Beryl}} Tropical Storm Beryl Tropical Cyclone Report]. December 12, 2012. National Hurricane Center. December 14, 2012. PDF.
116. News: WESH Orlando. May 29, 2012. Surf Off Central Fla. Coast Still Dangerous Today. May 29, 2012.
117. Todd B. Kimberlain. Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Debby. National Hurricane Center. January 7, 2013. November 28, 2017. Miami, Florida.
118. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL092012_Isaac}} Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Isaac]. Robbie J. Berg. January 28, 2013. National Hurricane Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. March 14, 2013. Miami, Florida. PDF.
119. News: As residents cope with major flooding, more rain threatens. Sonja Isger. August 27, 2012. Palm Beach Post. August 29, 2012.
120. News: Tampa Bay Times. Obama, feds, approve Scott's 2nd try for Hurricane Isaac assistance. October 19, 2012. November 22, 2020.
121. Web site: Hurricane Sandy Overview. November 30, 2012. National Weather Service Miami, Florida. November 22, 2020.
122. News: Click Orlando. October 26, 2012. Hurricane Sandy brings rain, strong winds to Central Florida. October 26, 2012.
123. [{{NHC TCR url|id=AL012013_Andrea}} Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Andrea]. John L. Beven II. August 22, 2013. National Hurricane Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. September 7, 2013. Miami, Florida. PDF.
124. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. November 20, 2020. Event: Lightning in Miami-Dade County, Florida. 2013.
125. Web site: David M. Roth. Tropical Storm Karen - October 3-15, 2013. Weather Prediction Center. November 20, 2020. April 23, 2019.
126. Web site: News 4 Jax. August 4, 2014. August 17, 2014. Bertha passing, but still poses dangers. https://web.archive.org/web/20140819130042/http://www.news4jax.com/bertha-passing-but-still-poses-dangers/27310120. August 19, 2014. dead.
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178. Web site: Christian De La Rosa. Liane Morejon. Steady downpours bring costly flooding across South Florida. WPLG. May 26, 2020. May 27, 2020. June 4, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200604212126/https://www.local10.com/news/local/2020/05/27/steady-downpours-bring-costly-flooding-across-south-florida/. live.
179. News: Jacob Bogage. Christian Davenport. SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket launch is scrubbed due to weather. The Washington Post. May 27, 2020. May 27, 2020. September 19, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200919023643/https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2020/05/27/spacex-launch-live-updates/. live.
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183. News: ABC3 WEARTV. July 23, 2020. November 6, 2020. Hurricane Hanna makes landfall.
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186. News: 'Don't go in the water': First responder drowns trying to save swimmers off St. George Island. Jeff Burlew. David Adlerstein. Tallahassee Democrat. August 26, 2020. November 6, 2020.
187. Web site: Mobile/Pensacola National Weather Service. Hurricane Sally September 15-16, 2020. November 6, 2020.
188. News: Hurricane Sally damage estimates surge to $309 million in Escambia County. September 29, 2020. Jim Little. Pensacola News Journal. November 6, 2020.
189. News: Tropical Storm Gamma meanders off Mexico, bringing flooding and storm surge. foxnews.com. Travis Fedschun. Fox News. October 4, 2020. October 4, 2020.
190. Web site: 2 drown in rip currents in Northwest Florida over weekend. WXXV. October 12, 2020. October 12, 2020.
191. Web site: John Cangialosi. Andrew Latto. Phil Manougian. October 28, 2020. Hurricane Zeta Tropical Cyclone Update. National Hurricane Center. November 6, 2020.
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194. Web site: Pasch. Richard. August 16, 2021. Tropical Storm Fred Public Advisory Number 28A. August 17, 2021. www.nhc.noaa.gov. National Hurricane Center. Miami, Florida.
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196. Web site: October 3, 2022 . How strong were Ian's wind gusts in Orlando and across Central Florida? . October 20, 2022 . FOX 35 Orlando . en-US.
197. News: Frisaro . Freida . Coto . Dánica . November 9, 2022 . Tropical Storm Nicole forces evacuations in Bahamas, Florida . November 9, 2022 . ABC News . en-US.
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199. Brown. Daniel. Stevenson. Stephanie. August 30, 2023. Hurricane Idalia Tropical Cyclone Update. National Hurricane Center. en-US. Miami, Florida. August 30, 2023.
200. Web site: Sandal . Aditi . Vogt . Adrienne . Vales . Leinz . Hayes . Mike . Chowdhury . Maureen . Hammond . Elise . Powell . Tori . August 29, 2023 . Live updates: Hurricane Idalia advances on Florida . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230830013956/https://www.cnn.com/us/live-news/hurricane-idalia-florida-08-29-23/index.html . August 30, 2023 . August 30, 2023 . CNN . en.
201. Web site: Speck . Emilee . August 30, 2023 . Watch: Video shows Hurricane Idalia's dangerous storm surge overwhelming Clearwater, Florida . August 30, 2023 . FOX Weather . en-US.
202. News: August 30, 2023 . Spring Hill man killed after crashing into tree while driving during Hurricane Idalia: FHP . . August 31, 2023.
203. News: Turbeville . Ryan Wyatt . August 30, 2023 . Gainesville man driving during Idalia dies in crash . . August 31, 2023.
204. News: Gallop . J.D. . September 7, 2023 . Brevard windsurfer one of two killed as Hurricane Idalia swept state . . September 8, 2023.
205. News: September 7, 2023 . Man struck by tree while cleaning hurricane debris is third Florida death from Hurricane Idalia . . September 8, 2023.
206. Web site: Wulfeck . Andrew . September 14, 2023 . Florida, Maine report first fatalities connected to Hurricane Lee . September 16, 2023 . FOX Weather . en-US.
207. Web site: Debby makes landfall as category 1 hurricane near XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX . August 5, 2024 .
208. Web site: August 5, 2024 . Crawfordville woman and boy killed in Dixie County crash during Tropical Storm Debby . August 5, 2024 . WTXL ABC 27 Tallahassee News . en . August 5, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240805131353/https://www.wtxl.com/crawfordville/crawfordville-woman-and-boy-killed-in-dixie-county-crash-during-tropical-storm-debby . live .
209. Web site: August 5, 2024 . Hurricane Debby live updates: Category 1 storm makes landfall in Florida ahead of life-threatening storm surge . August 5, 2024 . NBC News . en . August 6, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240806160559/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/weather/live-blog/hurricane-debby-live-updates-landfall-florida-big-bend-rcna165111 . live .
210. Web site: August 5, 2024 . Tropical Storm Debby live updates: 1 killed after storm makes landfall as hurricane . August 5, 2024 . ABC News . en . August 6, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240806160715/https://abcnews.go.com/US/live-updates/hurricane-debby-path-tracker/?id=112553231&entryId=112579142 . live .
211. News: Krietz . Andrew . August 5, 2024 . Police find body of missing boater who anchored off Gulfport . August 5, 2024 . . August 6, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240806160718/https://www.wtsp.com/article/news/local/pinellascounty/gulfport-missing-boater-tropical-storm-debby/67-2c44812c-05e9-4dd0-85ba-e9fd7ef6191d . live .
212. Web site: Vera . Amir . Santiago . Leyla . Brown . Will . Salahieh . Nouran . October 6, 2022 . More than a week after Hurricane Ian, Florida residents frustrated with state and federal response . October 8, 2022 . CNN.