List of Finnish ice hockey champions explained

The Finnish ice hockey champions is a title awarded annually to the winning team of the top-tier ice hockey league in Finland, which currently is SM-liiga since 1975. The championship's present format did not take into effect until the league was originally formed for the 1975–76 season under the name of SM-liiga (preceded by SM-sarja). A team who wins the Finnish Championship is awarded the Kanada-malja ("Canada Bowl") trophy. The winner of the regular season receives the Harry Lindbladin muistopalkinto ("Harry Lindblad Memorial Trophy").

Winners

Until 1933 the championship was played as a Cup series. From the 1933–34 season it was played as a League series. Playoffs were introduced during the 1975–76 season.

1927–1933
Season Champion Finalist
KIF
HPS
1929–30 cancelled
HJK
HJK HPS
HJK
1933–1975
Season Champion 2nd place 3rd place
Ilves
Ilves HSK
Ilves HJK
Ilves KIF HJK
Ilves HJK KIF
KIF HJK Ilves
not held
KIF HJK Ilves
cancelled
KIF Ilves
stopped
Ilves KIF
Ilves Tarmo TBK
Ilves[1] Tarmo TBK
Tarmo Ilves TBK
Tarmo Ilves TuPK
Ilves Tarmo TBK
Ilves[2] Tarmo TBK
Ilves[3] Tarmo
TBK[4] Tarmo TPS
TBK[5] HPK
TBK[6] TPS HIFK
TPS[7] Tarmo Tappara
Ilves[8] TPS Tappara
Ilves[9] Tappara Tarmo
Tappara HIFK
Ilves Tappara Koo-Vee
Tappara Koo-Vee
Ilves Koo-Vee Tappara
Lukko Tappara Ilves
Tappara[10] Koo-Vee Ilves
Karhut[11] Ilves Lukko
Ilves[12] Lukko SaiPa
RU-38TPS Ilves
Koo-Vee Ilves TuTo
Ilves Lukko
HIFK Ilves TuTo
Ässät[13] HIFK
Ilves[14] HJK HIFK
Jokerit HIFK Tappara
HIFK Tappara Ilves
Tappara HIFK Ilves

1975–present

Season Champion 2nd place 3rd place Regular season
winner
TPS
Tappara TPS Tappara
Ässät Tappara TPS Tappara
Tappara Ässät TPS Ässät
Ässät TPS
Kärpät Tappara TPS Tappara
Tappara TPS HIFK TPS
HIFK Jokerit
Tappara Ässät Kärpät Tappara
Ilves TPS Kärpät TPS
Tappara HIFK Kärpät Tappara
Tappara Kärpät HIFK Kärpät
Tappara HIFK Ilves
TPS Ilves TPS
TPS Ilves Tappara TPS
TPS TPS
Jokerit JYP HIFK JYP
TPS HPK JYP TPS
Jokerit TPS Lukko TPS
TPS Jokerit Ässät Jokerit
Jokerit TPS Lukko Jokerit
Jokerit TPS HPK Jokerit
HIFK Ilves Jokerit TPS
TPS HIFKHPK TPS
TPS Jokerit HPK TPS
TPS Tappara Ilves Jokerit
Jokerit Tappara HPK Tappara
Tappara Kärpät HPK HPK
Kärpät TPS HIFK TPS
Kärpät Jokerit HPK Kärpät
HPK Ässät Kärpät Kärpät
Kärpät Jokerit HPK Kärpät
Kärpät Tappara Kärpät
JYP Kärpät KalPa JYP
TPS HPK JYP JYP
HIFK Blues Lukko JYP
JYP Jokerit KalPa
Ässät Tappara JYP Jokerit
Kärpät Tappara Lukko Kärpät
Kärpät Tappara JYP Kärpät
Tappara HIFK Kärpät HIFK
Tappara KalPa JYP Tappara
Kärpät Tappara HIFK Kärpät
HPK Kärpät Tappara Kärpät
cancelled Kärpät
Lukko TPS HIFK Lukko
Tappara TPS Ilves Tappara
Tappara Pelicans Ilves Tappara
Tappara Pelicans Kärpät Tappara

Clubs by titles

width=40px align=center style="background-color:#FFFF99"^not in top tier
width=40px align=center style="background-color:#FBCEB1"not active
width=40px align=center style="background-color:#add8e6"merged
Club Total SM-liiga
2nd 3rd 2nd 3rd Regular 1st
20 7 4 9 13 9 3 10
16 15 7 9 1 2 5 1
11 1 4 1 10 9 3 13
8 0 0 0 8 4 6 10
7 3 2 4 4 3 7 1
Jokerit ^ 6 1 1 0 5 5 2 6
HJK ^ 3 3 6 2 0 0 0 0
3 1 0 0 2 4 2 1
KIF 3 3 3 2
Tarmo 2 2 7 2
2 1 2 2 1 1 4 1
2 0 1 1 2 2 8 1
2 0 0 0 2 2 5 4
HSK 2 2 0 1
Koo-Vee ^ 1 1 3 2 0 0 1 0
Reipas 1 1 0 0
TaPa 1 1 0 0
Karhut 1 1 0 0
RU-38 1 1 0 0
HPS 0 0 3 0
0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1
Blues / Kiekko ^ 0 0 2 0 0
Karhu-Kissat ^ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 2 0 0
TuTo ^ 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
TuPK 0 0 0 1

Cities by championships

City Total Clubs
38 TBK / Tappara (20), Ilves (16), Koo-Vee (1), TaPa (1)
21 HIFK (7), Jokerit (6), HJK (3), KIF (3), HSK (2)
11 TPS (11)
8 Kärpät (8)
5 Ässät (3), RU-38 (1), Karhut (1)
4 Tarmo (2), HPK (2)
2 JYP (2)
2 Lukko (2)
1 Reipas (1)

See also

Sources

Notes and References

  1. champion after a final
  2. champion after a group stage and a final
  3. champion after a group stage and a final
  4. champion after a group stage and a final
  5. champion after a group stage and a final
  6. champion after a group stage and a final
  7. champion after a group stage and a final
  8. champion after a group stage and a final
  9. champion after a group stage and a final
  10. champion after a final
  11. champion after a final
  12. champion after group stages of two rounds
  13. champion after two rounds
  14. champion after two rounds