List of Finnish ice hockey champions explained
The Finnish ice hockey champions is a title awarded annually to the winning team of the top-tier ice hockey league in Finland, which currently is SM-liiga since 1975. The championship's present format did not take into effect until the league was originally formed for the 1975–76 season under the name of SM-liiga (preceded by SM-sarja). A team who wins the Finnish Championship is awarded the Kanada-malja ("Canada Bowl") trophy. The winner of the regular season receives the Harry Lindbladin muistopalkinto ("Harry Lindblad Memorial Trophy").
Winners
Until 1933 the championship was played as a Cup series. From the 1933–34 season it was played as a League series. Playoffs were introduced during the 1975–76 season.
1927–1933Season | Champion | Finalist |
---|
| | KIF |
| | HPS |
1929–30 | cancelled |
| | HJK |
| HJK | HPS |
| | HJK | |
1933–1975 Season | Champion | 2nd place | 3rd place |
---|
| | | Ilves |
| | Ilves | HSK |
| Ilves | | HJK |
| Ilves | KIF | HJK |
| Ilves | HJK | KIF |
| KIF | HJK | Ilves |
| not held |
| KIF | HJK | Ilves |
| cancelled |
| KIF | | Ilves |
| stopped |
| Ilves | | KIF |
| Ilves | Tarmo | TBK |
| Ilves[1] | Tarmo | TBK |
| Tarmo | Ilves | TBK |
| Tarmo | Ilves | TuPK |
| Ilves | Tarmo | TBK |
| Ilves[2] | Tarmo | TBK |
| Ilves[3] | | Tarmo |
| TBK[4] | Tarmo | TPS |
| TBK[5] | | HPK |
| TBK[6] | TPS | HIFK |
| TPS[7] | Tarmo | Tappara |
| Ilves[8] | TPS | Tappara |
| Ilves[9] | Tappara | Tarmo |
| Tappara | | HIFK |
| Ilves | Tappara | Koo-Vee |
| Tappara | | Koo-Vee |
| Ilves | Koo-Vee | Tappara |
| Lukko | Tappara | Ilves |
| Tappara[10] | Koo-Vee | Ilves |
| Karhut[11] | Ilves | Lukko |
| Ilves[12] | Lukko | SaiPa |
| RU-38 | TPS | Ilves |
| Koo-Vee | Ilves | TuTo |
| | Ilves | Lukko |
| HIFK | Ilves | TuTo |
| Ässät[13] | | HIFK |
| Ilves[14] | HJK | HIFK |
| Jokerit | HIFK | Tappara |
| HIFK | Tappara | Ilves |
| Tappara | HIFK | Ilves | |
1975–present
Season | Champion | 2nd place | 3rd place | Regular season winner |
---|
| | | | TPS |
| Tappara | TPS | | Tappara |
| Ässät | Tappara | TPS | Tappara |
| Tappara | Ässät | TPS | Ässät |
| | Ässät | | TPS |
| Kärpät | Tappara | TPS | Tappara |
| Tappara | TPS | HIFK | TPS |
| HIFK | | | Jokerit |
| Tappara | Ässät | Kärpät | Tappara |
| Ilves | TPS | Kärpät | TPS |
| Tappara | HIFK | Kärpät | Tappara |
| Tappara | Kärpät | HIFK | Kärpät |
| Tappara | | HIFK | Ilves |
| TPS | | Ilves | TPS |
| TPS | Ilves | Tappara | TPS |
| TPS | | | TPS |
| Jokerit | JYP | HIFK | JYP |
| TPS | HPK | JYP | TPS |
| Jokerit | TPS | Lukko | TPS |
| TPS | Jokerit | Ässät | Jokerit |
| Jokerit | TPS | Lukko | Jokerit |
| Jokerit | TPS | HPK | Jokerit |
| HIFK | Ilves | Jokerit | TPS |
| TPS | HIFK | HPK | TPS |
| TPS | Jokerit | HPK | TPS |
| TPS | Tappara | Ilves | Jokerit |
| Jokerit | Tappara | HPK | Tappara |
| Tappara | Kärpät | HPK | HPK |
| Kärpät | TPS | HIFK | TPS |
| Kärpät | Jokerit | HPK | Kärpät |
| HPK | Ässät | Kärpät | Kärpät |
| Kärpät | Jokerit | HPK | Kärpät |
| Kärpät | | Tappara | Kärpät |
| JYP | Kärpät | KalPa | JYP |
| TPS | HPK | JYP | JYP |
| HIFK | Blues | Lukko | JYP |
| JYP | | Jokerit | KalPa |
| Ässät | Tappara | JYP | Jokerit |
| Kärpät | Tappara | Lukko | Kärpät |
| Kärpät | Tappara | JYP | Kärpät |
| Tappara | HIFK | Kärpät | HIFK |
| Tappara | KalPa | JYP | Tappara |
| Kärpät | Tappara | HIFK | Kärpät |
| HPK | Kärpät | Tappara | Kärpät |
| cancelled | Kärpät |
| Lukko | TPS | HIFK | Lukko |
| Tappara | TPS | Ilves | Tappara |
| Tappara | Pelicans | Ilves | Tappara |
| Tappara | Pelicans | Kärpät | Tappara | |
Clubs by titles
width=40px align=center style="background-color:#FFFF99" | ^ | not in top tier |
width=40px align=center style="background-color:#FBCEB1" | † | not active |
width=40px align=center style="background-color:#add8e6" | ‡ | merged | |
Club | Total | | SM-liiga |
---|
| 2nd | 3rd | | 2nd | 3rd | Regular 1st |
---|
| 20 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 9 | 3 | 10 |
| 16 | 15 | 7 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 1 |
| 11 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 9 | 3 | 13 |
| 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| 7 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 1 |
Jokerit ^ | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 6 |
HJK ^ | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
KIF † | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | | | | |
Tarmo † | 2 | 2 | 7 | 2 | | | | |
| 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 1 |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 4 |
HSK † | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | | | | |
Koo-Vee ^ | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Reipas † | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | |
TaPa † | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | |
Karhut ‡ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | |
RU-38 ‡ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | |
HPS † | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | | | | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Blues / Kiekko ^ | 0 | | | | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Karhu-Kissat ^ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | | | | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
TuTo ^ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TuPK † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | | | | | |
Cities by championships
City | Total | Clubs |
---|
| 38 | TBK / Tappara (20), Ilves (16), Koo-Vee (1), TaPa (1) |
| 21 | HIFK (7), Jokerit (6), HJK (3), KIF (3), HSK (2) |
| 11 | TPS (11) |
| 8 | Kärpät (8) |
| 5 | Ässät (3), RU-38 (1), Karhut (1) |
| 4 | Tarmo (2), HPK (2) |
| 2 | JYP (2) |
| 2 | Lukko (2) |
| 1 | Reipas (1) | |
See also
Sources
Notes and References
- champion after a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a group stage and a final
- champion after a final
- champion after a final
- champion after group stages of two rounds
- champion after two rounds
- champion after two rounds