List of European colonies in Africa explained
The following is a list of European colonies in Africa, organized alphabetically by the colonizing country. France had the most colonies in Africa with 35 colonies followed by Britain with 32.[1]
Belgian colonial empire
British Empire
Courland
Denmark–Norway
Dutch colonial empire
French colonial empire
- French East Africa and Indian Ocean
German Empire
See main article: German colonization of Africa.
The following were German African protectorates:
- German South West Africa, 1884 to 1915
- German West Africa, 1884 to 1915
- German East Africa, 1885 to 1918
- Witu Protectorate, 1885 to 1890
- German Somali Coast, 1885 to 1888
- German Congo, 1884 to 1885
- German Katanga, 1886
- Gando Protectorate, 1895 to 1897
- Gulmu Protectorate, 1895 to 1897
- German South Africa, 1884 to 1885
Hospitaller Malta
Italian colonial empire
Former colonies, protectorates and occupied areas
Portuguese colonial empire
Others
Russian Empire
- Sagallo (6 January 1889–5 February 1889)
Spanish colonial Empire
Sweden
See also
References
- Web site: A map of Europe based on how many colonies each country had. 2023-09-26 . 2023-09-26.
- Web site: Centenaire de l'Entente cordiale : les accords franco-britanniques de 1904 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111004005739/http://www.minefe.gouv.fr/fonds_documentaire/notes_bleues/nbb/nbb270/entente_cordiale.pdf . 2011-10-04 . 2011-08-29 . fr.