List of Doctor Who composers explained

This is a list of composers for science fiction television series Doctor Who. It is sortable by a number of different criteria. The list defaults to ascending alphabetical order the composer's last name.

History

The Doctor Who theme music was composed by Ron Grainer and initially arranged by Delia Derbyshire of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop. Various composers subsequently arranged it for later versions of the theme.

In the classic series, each serial's director chose the freelance composer for the incidental music in the serial. Some directors chose to use stock music or special soundscapes from the Radiophonic Workshop instead of specially composed music as a cost cutting measure. During the 1970s, the incidental composer primarily associated with the programme was Dudley Simpson, composing most of the decade's music. When John Nathan-Turner became producer of Doctor Who in 1980, he decided that the music needed to be updated, and took Simpson out for a meal telling him how much he appreciated his work on Doctor Who but that it would no longer be required as he intended to have the BBC Radiophonic Workshop provide music from that point. While Simpson was contracted to score Shada, the unfinished nature of that production meant he never started work. As a result, his last broadcast work on Doctor Who was for The Horns of Nimon.[1]

The 1980s saw the music composition brought in house at the BBC by various members of the Radiophonic Workshop, before transitioning back to freelance composers at the end of the original series's run. This decade saw a more heavy use of synthesizers than before.

John Debney was chosen to score the 1996 TV movie, and he achieved this together with his proteges Louis Febre and John Sponsler.

The revived series' scores were entirely composed by Murray Gold for the first ten series. Gold utilised an orchestra score for many episodes, with heavy use of leitmotifs for characters such as the Doctor, the companions and monsters.[2] [3] Gold's music was played at the Proms, such as for the 50th anniversary celebration.[4] Several singers performed in the soundtracks of these series, for instance, Neil Hannon in "Song for Ten".[5] However, the programme had previously had a singers - The Gunfighters featured Lynda Baron singing "The Ballad of the Last Chance Saloon" composed by Tristram Cary in 1966 and Delta and the Bannermen featured "The Lorells", a fictional group created by the show's incidental music composer Keff McCulloch in 1987.

Segun Akinola replaced Gold for the duration of the Thirteenth Doctor's run. Akinola's scores tended to be more ambient than Gold's, with a great variety of instruments for different episodes.[6]

In April 2023, it was announced that Gold would again join Doctor Who as composer.[7] [8]

Doctor Who composers

Composer
stories
First dateFirst storyLast dateLast story
242018data-sort-value="Woman Who Fell to Earth""The Woman Who Fell to Earth" 2022data-sort-value="Power of the Doctor""The Power of the Doctor"[9]
31988data-sort-value="Greatest Show in the Galaxy"The Greatest Show in the Galaxy 1989data-sort-value="Curse of Fenric"The Curse of Fenric
11964data-sort-value="Aztecs"The Aztecs 1964data-sort-value="Aztecs"The Aztecs
31970Doctor Who and the Silurians 1975Revenge of the Cybermen
11965data-sort-value="Time Meddler"The Time Meddler1965data-sort-value="Time Meddler"The Time Meddler
21975Terror of the Zygons 1976data-sort-value="Seeds of Doom"The Seeds of Doom
81963data-sort-value="Daleks"The Daleks 1972data-sort-value="Mutants"The Mutants
11964data-sort-value="Dalek Invasion of Earth"The Dalek Invasion of Earth 1964data-sort-value="Dalek Invasion of Earth"The Dalek Invasion of Earth
71972data-sort-value="Sea Devils"The Sea Devils 1986Terror of the Vervoids
11996Doctor Who 1996Doctor Who
11996Doctor Who 1996Doctor Who
41983data-sort-value="King's Demons"The King's Demons 1985data-sort-value="Mark of the Rani"The Mark of the Rani
51986data-sort-value="Mysterious Planet"The Mysterious Planet 1989Survival
2005data-sort-value="Rose""Rose"
11968data-sort-value="Invasion"The Invasion 1968data-sort-value="Invasion"The Invasion
11986Mindwarp 1986Mindwarp
41968data-sort-value="Wheel in Space"The Wheel in Space 1969data-sort-value="Krotons"The Krotons
91980data-sort-value="Leisure Hive"The Leisure Hive 1985data-sort-value="Two Doctors"The Two Doctors
21965data-sort-value="Romans"The Romans 1966data-sort-value="Savages"The Savages
31963data-sort-value="Unearthly Child"An Unearthly Child 1964data-sort-value="Sensorites"The Sensorites
81980Meglos 1984Frontios
81981data-sort-value="Keeper of Traken"The Keeper of Traken 1985Revelation of the Daleks
61987Time and the Rani 1989Battlefield
11964data-sort-value="Reign of Terror"The Reign of Terror 1964data-sort-value="Reign of Terror"The Reign of Terror
11985Timelash 1985Timelash
11965data-sort-value="Myth Makers"The Myth Makers 1965data-sort-value="Myth Makers"The Myth Makers
621964Planet of Giants 1980data-sort-value="Horns of Nimon"The Horns of Nimon
11996Doctor Who 1996Doctor Who

Stock music

Instead of using specially composed music, some serials were scored completely with pre-recorded stock music. Some of these serials used music by one composer as noted below:

Spinoff composers

ComposerSpinoff title(s)
Wartime, , P.R.O.B.E. (The Zero Imperative, The Devil of Winterborne, Unnatural Selection, Ghosts of Winterborne)
Mindgame, Mindgame Trilogy
An Adventure in Space and Time
K9
Torchwood
White Witch of Devil's End
White Witch of Devil's End
The Sarah Jane Adventures (theme tune), Torchwood (theme tune and incidental music)
Dr. Who and the Daleks, Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150 A.D.
K-9 and Company
Downtime
K-9 and Company (theme tune), Downtime
K9 (theme tune)
Auton Trilogy, Dæmos Rising, , Sil and the Devil Seeds of Arodor
Dr. Who and the Daleks
Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150 A.D.
Class
Downtime
P.R.O.B.E. (When to Die)
K-9 and Company (theme tune)
The Sarah Jane Adventures
The Sarah Jane Adventures, Tales of the TARDIS

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Horns of Nimon ★.
  2. Web site: Adventures in Time and Sound PDF . 9 September 2022 . Hurst . Emilie .
  3. Web site: Who Music in Notes. 9 September 2022.
  4. Web site: BBC 2013 Proms. 9 September 2022.
  5. Web site: Neil Hannon - Song For Ten Lyrics . 2022-09-10 . musiXmatch . en.
  6. Web site: Doctor Who Series 12 Soundtrack World. 9 September 2022.
  7. Web site: Award-winning composer Murray Gold returns to Doctor Who | Doctor Who .
  8. Web site: T Davies . Russell . Russell T Davies on Instagram: "MURRAY GOLD will be the composer for the next season of Doctor Who! Is anyone surprised?! Full story & interview in this week's new DWM ♥️" . Instagram . 24 April 2023.
  9. Web site: Doctor Who composer confirms Jodie Whittaker's final special is his last . 2022-07-25 . Radio Times . en.