List of Danish flags explained

The following is a list of flags of Denmark.

National flag and State flag

FlagDateUseDescription
1219—PresentNational flag and civil ensignFlag of Denmark
? —PresentState flag
? —PresentFlag of Denmark (vertical banner)

Royal flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1972—presentRoyal Standard of Denmark, used by King Frederik XRoyal flag with the greater (Monarch's) coat of arms
1914—presentThe Flag of the Crown Prince of DenmarkRoyal flag with the smaller (also: national) coat of arms.
1914—presentThe Flag of the temporary Regent of Denmark (in practice a member of the Royal House)Royal flag with a Royal crown (top), a sceptre, a sword (in saltire), and an orb (bottom) in the centre white square.
? —PresentRoyal House Standard (Other Members of the Royal Family)Royal flag with a Royal crown in the centre white square.
1972—presentRoyal Pennant of the MonarchA pentagonal (i.e. a square and a triangle combined) pennant. In the hoist a white square with the same coat of arms as the royal flag, in the fly, a triangle with swallow-tail, a red field with a white cross.
? —PresentRoyal PennantA pentagonal (i.e. a square and a triangle combined) pennant. In the hoist a white square with the lesser coat of arms (same as the crown prince's flag), in the fly, a triangle with swallow-tail, a red field with a white cross.

Historical Royal flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1948–1972 Royal Standard of Denmark Royal flag with the greater coat of arms of Denmark
1903–1948 Royal Standard of Denmark Royal flag with the greater coat of arms of Denmark
1819–1903 Royal Standard of Denmark Royal flag with the greater coat of arms of Denmark
1731–1819 Royal Standard of Denmark Royal flag with the middle coat of arms of Denmark-Norway
1948–2000 Royal Standard of Queen Ingrid, The Queen Mother
1972–2002The Flag of Prince Henrik of DenmarkRoyal flag with the arms of Prince Henrik.
2002–2018The Flag of Prince Henrik of DenmarkRoyal flag with the arms of Prince Henrik, with a prince's crown replaced by the royal crown.

Military flags

Army

FlagDateUseDescription
<1580[1] —PresentThe Royal Danish Army uses the state flag.
1970s—PresentRank flag for King as General.
1970s—PresentRank flag for Chief of the Army
1970s—PresentRank flag for the Chief a Division
2019—PresentDanish Artillery Regiment colours
1997—PresentEngineer Regiment colours


2001—PresentGuard Hussar Regiment colours and standard
2019—PresentIntelligence Regiment colours
1972—PresentJutland Dragoon Regiment standard
1972—PresentRoyal Life Guards colours
2019—PresentSchleswig Regiment of Foot colours
2019—PresentSignal Regiment colours
1990—PresentLogistic Regiment colours

Former regiments of the Royal Danish Army

FlagDateUseDescription
1790–1842Standards of the 10th Regiment
1785–1790Standards of the 10th Regiment
1790–1819Standards of the Danish Life Regiment
1785–1842Standards of the Falster Regiment of Foot
1790–1808Standards of the Funen Life Regiment
1749–1766Standards of the Funen Life Regiment
1790–1842Standards of the Jutlandic Regiment of Foot
1785–1790Standards of the Jutlandic Regiment of Foot
1819–1842Standards of the King's Regiment of Foot
1785–1819Standards of the King's Regiment of Foot
?–1785Standards of the King's Regiment of Foot
1790–1860Standards of the Marine Regiment
1785–1790Standards of the Marine Regiment
?–1785Standards of the Marine Regiment
1790–1808Standards of the Prince's Life Regiment
1753–1790Standards of the Prince's Life Regiment
1810–1842Standards of the Queen's Life Regiment
?–1790Standards of the Queen's Life Regiment
1790–1808Standards of the Zealand Life Regiment
1790–1842Standards of the Schleswig Regiment of Foot
1779–1785Standards of the Schleswig Regiment of Foot
1940sStandards of the Danish volunteers in the Winter War
1940–1945Standards of the SS-Schalburgkorps (part of Germanic SS durning World War II, not part of Royal Danish Army)
1941–1943Standards of the Free Corps Denmark (part of Germanic SS durning World War II, not part of Royal Danish Army)

Navy

FlagDateUseDescription
<1585—PresentNaval EnsignLike the state flag but the Royal Danish Navy uses flags with a darker hue than both the national and state flags.
? —PresentMinister of Defence flag.State flag with a crowned anchor with a bar and rope/chain.
? —PresentChief of Defence staff flag.State flag with two white staffs in saltire in the first quarter.
? —PresentRank flag for General admiral staff flag.
? —PresentRank flag for an Admiral
? —PresentRank flag for a Vice Admiral
? —PresentRank flag for a Rear Admiral
? —PresentRank flag for a Flotilla Admiral
? —PresentChief of Squadron flag
? —PresentSenior Officer Afloat flag
1880s-?Vice Admiral flag
1880s-?Counter admiral flag

Flags of state-owned companies

FlagDateUseDescription
?–PresentPost DanmarkState flag with the logo of Post Danmark
?–PresentDanish State RailwaysState flag with the logo of DSB

Subnational flags

Autonomous entities

FlagDateUseDescription
1985–PresentFlag of GreenlandTwo equal horizontal bands of white (top) and red with a large disk slightly to the hoist side of centre. The top half of the disk is red, the bottom half is white
1948–PresentFlag of the Faroe IslandsA red Nordic cross, which is offset to the left. The red cross is surrounded by an azure-blue border and is set on a white field

Regions

See also: Regions of Denmark. The regions of Denmark do not have flags, instead using "logos" as symbols. These are sometimes misattributed as flags, and can be seen flown at times, but this is not the official use of them.

Unofficial regional flags

Some areas in Denmark have unofficial flags, listed below. The regional flags of Bornholm and Ærø are known to be in active use. The flags of Vendsyssel (Vendelbrog), the Jutlandic flag ("Den jyske fane"), and the flag of Funen ("Fynbo fanen") are obscure. None of these flags have legal recognition in Denmark, and are officially considered to be "fantasy flags".[2] Denmark reserves official recognition to official flags and regional flags (områdeflag) from other jurisdictions.

FlagDateUseDescription

1970s—PresentUnofficial flag of BornholmNordic Cross Flag in red and green. Also known in a version with a white fimbriation of the green cross in a style similar to design of the Norwegian flag.
1633—PresentUnofficial flag of ÆrøTricolour in yellow, green and red
Very similar to the Flag of Lithuania. A frequent interpretation is that the colours represent the kings of Denmark (red), the dukes of Schleswig (yellow) and the islands itself (green).
1976—PresentUnofficial flag of VendsysselNordic Cross Flag in blue, orange and green.[3] Designed by Mogens Bohøj.[4]
1975—PresentUnofficial flag of JutlandA Nordic Cross Flag in blue, green and red. Designed by Per Kramer in 1975.[5]
2015 — PresentUnofficial flag of FunenThere are two proposed flags:The green colour symbolises the island's importance as the 'pantry of Denmark'. The blue represents the island itself, and the red its strong ties to Denmark.[6]

Political flags

FlagDatePartyDescription

1932–1945National Socialist Workers' Party of DenmarkThe only party in the history of Denmark that used flag was DNSAP.
around 1999National Socialist Movement of Denmark, marginal traffic reactivating the former DNSAP.
2011–2017Party of the Danes, considered to be the 3rd incarnation of DNSAP.

Ethnic groups flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of Frisians in DenmarkFlags of Frisia
Flag of North Schleswig Germans

Historical

FlagDateUseDescription
1016–1035North Sea EmpireThe Raven Banner was used by Cnut the Great and many other Scandinavian rulers.
Circa 1300s State Banner of the King of Denmark as depicted in the Gelre Armorial, the earliest representation of the Dannebrog.
Circa 1300s Royal Banner Yellow Banner depicting the Arms of the King of Denmark; three crowned lions with a semée of hearts.
1430sKalmar UnionEmblems of the Kalmar Union
1427A medieval ship flag captured from a Danish ship by forces from Lübeck

House flags of Danish freight companies

FlagDateUseDescription
1889–PresentDampskibsselskabet Torm
1866–PresentDFDS
1904–PresentMaersk
1897–PresentEAC Invest A/S
1902–1979Danish-French Steamship Companyda
1879–1898Thingvalla Line

Yacht clubs of Denmark

FlagDateUseDescription
?–PresentEnsign of Royal Danish Yacht Club
?–PresentEnsign of Randers Sejlklub
?–PresentDenmark Yacht Ensign

Other flags/Microstate flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1796–1848In the flag books this is labelled 'Danish in West Indies'. No official sources can tell us what the flag was, and that the flag is *not* the colonial ensign of the Danish West India. However, he argues that the flag was hoisted as a courtesy ensign on the foretop mast by ships bound for the colony.Dannebrog in the canton of a blue flag.
1924Flag of 2nd World Scout Jamboree
1971–PresentFlag of Christiania
1944–PresentFlag of Kingdom of Elleore

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Adriansen. Inge. Nationale symboler i det danske rige 1830–2000. 2003. Museum Tusculanum forlag. 87-7289-794-5. 129–130.
  2. Web site: Sletskov. Torsten. Bornholm's Regional flag Denied. harteg.dk. Bornholms Tidende. 8 January 2017. 21 April 2006.
  3. Web site: Klauber Flag. Flag Name – Vendelbrog. Klauber-Flag. 8 January 2017.
  4. Web site: Ottesen. Charlotte B.. It Didn't Fall From the Sky. NordJyske. 8 January 2017. 9 August 2011.
  5. Web site: Klauber Flag. Flag Name – Flag of Jutland. Klauber-Flag. 8 January 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130530234340/http://www.klauber-flag.dk/flag.asp?cmd=details&flag=1796. 30 May 2013.
  6. Web site: Det Fynske flag. 2022-02-08. www.facebook.com. en.