List of heads of government of Denmark explained

The Prime Minister of Denmark is the head of government of the Kingdom of Denmark and leader of the Cabinet. The Prime Minister is formally appointed by the Monarch, who is head of state.

The first four heads of government were titled Danish: premierminister, between 1855 and 1920 the title was Danish: Konseilspræsident . Since 1920, the title has been .[1]

Denmark's current prime minister is Mette Frederiksen representing the social democratic party Social Democrats. Mette Frederiksen took office on 27 June 2019, taking over the position from Lars Løkke Rasmussen, representing the liberal party Danish: [[Venstre (Denmark)|Venstre]]. Frederiksen is also the second female prime minister in the history of the country, after fellow socialist party colleague Helle Thorning-Schmidt who served from 2011 to 2015.

List of prime ministers (1848–1855)

PortraitName
Term of officePartyElectionCabinet
Monarch
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1Adam Wilhelm Moltke
22 March 184827 January 1852IndependentMoltke I
Frederick VII
Moltke II
1849
Moltke III
Moltke IV
2Christian Albrecht Bluhme
27 January 185221 April 18531852Bluhme I

1853
3Anders Sandøe Ørsted
21 April 185312 December 1854IndependentØrsted

1853
4Peter Georg Bang
12 December 185412 October 1855Independent1854Bang

List of council presidents (1855–1918)

PortraitName
Term of officePartyElectionCabinet
Monarch
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
(4)Peter Georg Bang
12 October 185518 October 1856Independent1855Bang
Frederick VII
5Carl Christoffer Georg Andræ
18 October 185613 May 1857BondevennerneAndræ
6Carl Christian Hall
13 May 18572 December 1859National LiberalHall I
1858
7Carl Edvard Rotwitt

2 December 18598 February 1860 †BondevennerneRotwitt
Carl Frederik Blixen-Finecke
8 February 186024 February 1860Independent
(6)Carl Christian Hall
24 February 186031 December 1863National LiberalHall II
1861
Christian IX
8Ditlev Gothard Monrad
31 December 186311 July 1864National LiberalMonrad
(2)Christian Albrecht Bluhme
11 July 18646 November 18651864Bluhme II
9Christian Emil Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs
6 November 186528 May 1870National LandownersFrijs

1866

1866
1869
10Ludvig Holstein-Holsteinborg
28 May 187014 July 1874CentreHolstein-Holsteinborg
1872
1873
11Christen Andreas Fonnesbech
14 July 187411 June 1875National LandownersFonnesbech
12Jacob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup
11 June 18757 August 1894National LandownersEstrup
1876
1879
Højre
1881

1881
1884
1887
1890
1892
13Tage Reedtz-Thott
7 August 189423 May 1897HøjreReedtz-Thott
1895
14Hugo Egmont Hørring
23 May 189727 April 1900HøjreHørring
1898
15Hannibal Sehested
27 April 190024 July 1901HøjreSehested
16Johan Henrik Deuntzer
24 July 190114 January 1905Venstre Reform1901Deuntzer
1903
17Jens Christian Christensen
14 January 190512 October 1908Venstre ReformChristensen I
Frederik VIII
1906Christensen II
18Niels Neergaard
12 October 190816 August 1909Venstre ReformNeergaard I
19Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg
16 August 190928 October 1909Venstre Reform1909Holstein-Ledreborg
20Carl Theodor Zahle
28 October 19095 July 1910Social LiberalsZahle I
21Klaus Berntsen
5 July 191021 June 1913Venstre1910Berntsen
Christian X
(20)Carl Theodor Zahle
21 June 191320 April 1918Social Liberals1913Zahle II

List of prime ministers (1918–present)

PortraitName
Term of officePartyElectionCabinet
Monarch
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
(20)Carl Theodor Zahle
21 April 191830 March 1920Social LiberalsZahle II
Christian X
1918
22Otto Liebe
30 March 19205 April 1920IndependentLiebe
23Michael Pedersen Friis
5 April 19205 May 1920IndependentFriis
(18)Niels Neergaard
5 May 192023 April 1924Venstre
1920
Neergaard II

1920

1920
Neergaard III
24Thorvald Stauning
23 April 192414 December 1926Social Democrats1924Stauning I
25Thomas Madsen-Mygdal
14 December 192630 April 1929Venstre1926Madsen-Mygdal
(24)Thorvald Stauning

30 April 19293 May 1942 †Social Democrats1929Stauning II
1932
1935Stauning III
1939Stauning IV
Stauning V
Stauning VI
26Vilhelm Buhl
4 May 19429 November 1942Social DemocratsBuhl I
27Erik Scavenius
9 November 194229 August 1943IndependentScavenius
1943
No Danish government (29 August 1943 – 5 May 1945). Office is assumed by the permanent secretary.
(26)Vilhelm Buhl
5 May 19457 November 1945Social DemocratsBuhl II
28Knud Kristensen
7 November 194513 November 1947Venstre1945Kristensen
Frederik IX
29Hans Hedtoft
13 November 194730 October 1950Social Democrats1947Hedtoft I
30Erik Eriksen
30 October 195030 September 1953Venstre1950Eriksen

1953
(29)Hans Hedtoft

30 September 195329 January 1955 †Social Democrats
1953
Hedtoft II
31H. C. Hansen

1 February 195519 February 1960 †Social DemocratsHansen I
1957Hansen II
32Viggo Kampmann
21 February 19603 September 1962Social DemocratsKampmann I
1960Kampmann II
33Jens Otto Krag
3 September 19622 February 1968Social DemocratsKrag I
1964Krag II
34Hilmar Baunsgaard
2 February 196811 October 1971Social Liberals1968Baunsgaard
(33)Jens Otto Krag
11 October 19715 October 1972Social Democrats1971Krag III
Margrethe II
35Anker Jørgensen
5 October 197219 December 1973Social DemocratsJørgensen I
36Poul Hartling
19 December 197313 February 1975Venstre1973Hartling
(35)Anker Jørgensen
13 February 197510 September 1982Social Democrats1975Jørgensen II
1977
Jørgensen III
1979Jørgensen IV
1981Jørgensen V
37Poul Schlüter
10 September 198225 January 1993ConservativeSchlüter I
1984
1987Schlüter II
1988Schlüter III
1990Schlüter IV
38Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
25 January 199327 November 2001Social DemocratsP. N. Rasmussen I
1994P. N. Rasmussen II
P. N. Rasmussen III
1998P. N. Rasmussen IV
39Anders Fogh Rasmussen
27 November 20015 April 2009Venstre2001A. F. Rasmussen I
2005A. F. Rasmussen II
2007A. F. Rasmussen III
40Lars Løkke Rasmussen
5 April 20093 October 2011VenstreL. L. Rasmussen I
41Helle Thorning-Schmidt
3 October 201128 June 2015Social Democrats2011Thorning-Schmidt I
Thorning-Schmidt II
(40)Lars Løkke Rasmussen
28 June 201527 June 2019Venstre2015L. L. Rasmussen II
L. L. Rasmussen III
42Mette Frederiksen
27 June 2019IncumbentSocial Democrats2019Frederiksen I
2022Frederiksen II
Frederik X

Timeline (1848–present)

This is a graphical lifespan timeline of prime ministers of Denmark. The prime ministers are listed in order of office, with prime ministers serving multiple premierships listed in order of their first.

Graphical timeline

ImageSize = width:1100 height:auto barincrement:15PlotArea = top:10 bottom:50 right:150 left:20AlignBars = lateLegend = left:10 top:20 columnwidth:300

Colors = id:N value:gray(0.8) legend:No_party id:NL value:skyblue legend:National_Liberal_Party id:H value:drabgreen legend:Højre/Conservative id:V value:darkblue legend:Venstre id:B value:magenta legend:Danish_Social_Liberal_Party id:A value:red legend:Social_Democrats id:gray1 value:gray(0.8) id:gray2 value:gray(0.9)

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyyPeriod = from:01/01/1845 till:08/06/2024TimeAxis = orientation:horizontalScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:10 start:1850ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:2 start:1846

BarData = bar:Moltke bar:Bluhme bar:Orsted bar:Bang bar:Andrae bar:Hall bar:Rotwitt bar:Monrad bar:Frijs bar:HolsteinH bar:Fonnesbech bar:Estrup bar:RThott bar:Horring bar:Sehested bar:Deuntzer bar:Christensen bar:Neergaard bar:HolsteinL bar:Zahle bar:Berntsen bar:Liebe bar:Friis bar:Stauning bar:MMygdal bar:Buhl bar:Scavenius bar:Kristensen bar:Hedtoft bar:Eriksen bar:Hansen bar:Kampmann bar:Krag bar:Baunsgard bar:Jorgensen bar:Hartling bar:Schluter bar:RasmussenPN bar:RasmussenAF bar:RasmussenLL bar:TSchmidt bar:MFrederiksen

PlotData= width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:Moltke from: 22/03/1848 till: 27/01/1852 color:N text:"Adam Wilhelm Moltke" fontsize:10 bar:Bluhme from: 27/01/1852 till: 21/04/1853 color:N from: 11/07/1864 till: 06/11/1865 color:N text:"Christian Albrecht Bluhme" fontsize:10 bar:Orsted from: 21/04/1853 till: 12/12/1854 color:N text:"Anders Sandøe Ørsted" fontsize:10 bar:Bang from: 12/12/1854 till: 18/10/1856 color:N text:"Peter Georg Bang" fontsize:10 bar:Andrae from: 18/10/1856 till: 13/05/1857 color:N text:"Carl Christoffer Georg Andræ" fontsize:10 bar:Hall from: 13/05/1857 till: 02/12/1859 color:NL from: 02/12/1859 till: 24/02/1860 color:white from: 24/02/1860 till: 31/12/1863 color:NL text:"Carl Christian Hall" fontsize:10 bar:Rotwitt from: 02/12/1859 till: 24/02/1860 color:N text:"Carl Edvard Rotwitt" fontsize:10 bar:Monrad from: 31/12/1863 till: 11/07/1864 color:NL text:"Ditlev Gothard Monrad" fontsize:10 bar:Frijs from: 06/11/1865 till: 28/05/1870 color:N text:"Christian Emil Frijs" fontsize:10 bar:HolsteinH from: 28/05/1870 till: 14/07/1874 color:N text:"Ludvig Holstein-Holsteinborg" fontsize:10 bar:Fonnesbech from: 14/07/1874 till: 11/06/1875 color:N text:"Christen Andreas Fonnesbech" fontsize:10 bar:Estrup from: 11/06/1875 till: 07/08/1894 color:H text:"Jacob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup" fontsize:10 bar:RThott from: 07/08/1894 till: 23/05/1897 color:H text:"Tage Reedtz-Thott" fontsize:10 bar:Horring from: 23/05/1897 till: 27/04/1900 color:H text:"Hugo Egmont Hørring" fontsize:10 bar:Sehested from: 27/04/1900 till: 24/07/1901 color:H text:"Hannibal Sehested" fontsize:10 bar:Deuntzer from: 24/07/1901 till: 14/01/1905 color:V text:"Johan Henrik Deuntzer" fontsize:10 bar:Christensen from: 14/01/1905 till: 12/10/1908 color:V text:"Jens Christian Christensen" fontsize:10 bar:Neergaard from: 12/10/1908 till: 16/08/1909 color:V from: 05/05/1920 till: 23/05/1924 color:V text:"Niels Neergaard" fontsize:10 bar:HolsteinL from: 16/08/1909 till: 28/10/1909 color:V text:"Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg" fontsize:10 bar:Zahle from: 28/10/1909 till: 05/07/1910 color:B from: 21/06/1913 till: 30/03/1920 color:B text:"Carl Theodor Zahle"fontsize:10 bar:Berntsen from: 05/07/1910 till: 21/06/1913 color:V text:"Klaus Berntsen" fontsize:10 bar:Liebe from: 30/03/1920 till: 05/04/1920 color:N text:"Otto Liebe" fontsize:10 bar:Friis from: 05/05/1920 till: 05/05/1920 color:N text:"Michael Pedersen Friis" fontsize:10 bar:Stauning from: 23/05/1924 till: 14/12/1926 color:A from: 30/04/1929 till: 04/05/1942 color:A text:"Thorvald Stauning" fontsize:10 bar:MMygdal from: 14/12/1926 till: 30/04/1929 color:v text:"Thomas Madsen-Mygdal" fontsize:10 bar:Buhl from: 04/05/1942 till: 09/11/1942 color:A from: 05/05/1945 till: 07/11/1945 color:A text:"Vilhelm Buhl" fontsize:10 bar:Scavenius from: 09/11/1942 till: 29/08/1943 color:N text:"Erik Scavenius" fontsize:10 bar:Kristensen from: 07/11/1945 till: 13/11/1947 color:V text:"Knud Kristensen" fontsize:10 bar:Hedtoft from: 13/11/1947 till: 30/10/1950 color:A from: 30/09/1953 till: 01/02/1955 color:A text:"Hans Hedtoft" fontsize:10 bar:Eriksen from: 30/10/1950 till: 30/09/1953 color:V text:"Erik Eriksen" fontsize:10 bar:Hansen from: 01/02/1955 till: 21/02/1960 color:A text:"Hans Christian Hansen" fontsize:10 bar:Kampmann from: 21/02/1960 till: 03/09/1962 color:A text:"Viggo Kampmann" fontsize:10 bar:Krag from: 03/09/1962 till: 02/02/1968 color:A from: 11/10/1971 till: 05/10/1972 color:A text:"Jens Otto Krag" fontsize:10 bar:Baunsgard from: 02/02/1968 till: 11/10/1971 color:B text:"Hilmar Baunsgaard" fontsize:10 bar:Jorgensen from: 05/10/1972 till: 19/12/1973 color:A from: 13/02/1975 till: 10/09/1982 color:A text:"Anker Jørgensen" fontsize:10 bar:Hartling from: 19/12/1973 till: 13/02/1975 color:V text:"Poul Hartling" fontsize:10 bar:Schluter from: 10/09/1982 till: 25/01/1993 color:H text:"Poul Schlüter" fontsize:10 bar:RasmussenPN from: 25/01/1993 till: 27/11/2001 color:A text:"Poul Nyrup Rasmussen" fontsize:10 bar:RasmussenAF from: 27/11/2001 till: 05/04/2009 color:V text:"Anders Fogh Rasmussen" fontsize:10 bar:RasmussenLL from: 05/04/2009 till: 03/10/2011 color:V from: 28/06/2015 till: 27/06/2019 color:V text:"Lars Løkke Rasmussen" fontsize:10 bar:TSchmidt from: 03/10/2011 till: 28/06/2015 color:A text:"Helle Thorning-Schmidt" fontsize:10 bar:MFrederiksen from: 27/06/2019 till: end color:A text:"Mette Frederiksen" fontsize:10

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Statsministre siden 1848 . stm.dk . Ministry of the State . 7 November 2022 . da.