Post: | Chief Minister |
Body: | Mizoram |
Insignia: | File:Seal of Mizoram.svg |
Insigniasize: | 200px |
Insigniacaption: | Emblem of Mizoram |
Flag: | Flag of India.svg |
Flagcaption: | Flag of India |
Incumbent: | Lalduhoma |
Incumbentsince: | 8 December 2023 |
Status: | Head of Government |
Appointer: | Governor of Mizoram |
Abbreviation: | CM |
Member Of: | Mizoram Legislative Assembly |
Reportsto: | Governor of Mizoram |
Termlength: | At the confidence of the assembly |
Termlength Qualified: | Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1] |
Inaugural: | CH. Chhunga |
Deputy: | K Sapdanga, Deputy Chief Minister of Mizoram |
The Chief Minister of Mizoram is the chief executive of the Indian state of Mizoram. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Mizoram Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[2]
Since 1972, five people from four parties have served as Chief Minister of Mizoram; the inaugural officeholder was CH. Chhunga. Lal Thanhawla of the Indian National Congress has the longest incumbency of over 21 years in 5 terms. The current incumbent is Lalduhoma of the Zoram People's Movement who assumed office on 8 December 2023.[3]
scope=col | No | Portrait | Name | scope=col | Constituency | Term[4] | Assembly | Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | C. Chhunga | Kolasib | 3 May 1972 | 10 May 1977 | 1st (1972 election) | Mizo Union | |||||
– | Vacant (President's rule) | N/A | 11 May 1977 | 1 June 1978 | N/A | ||||||
2 | T. Sailo | Aizawl North | 2 June 1978 | 10 November 1978 | 2nd (1978 election) | Mizoram People's Conference | |||||
– | Vacant (President's rule) | N/A | 10 November 1978 | 8 May 1979 | N/A | ||||||
(2) | T. Sailo | Aizawl North | 8 May 1979 | 4 May 1984 | 3rd (1979 election) | Mizoram People's Conference | |||||
3 | Lal Thanhawla | Serchhip | 5 May 1984 | 20 August 1986 | 4th (1984 election) | Indian National Congress | |||||
4 | Laldenga | Aizawl North II | 21 August 1986 | 19 February 1987 | Mizo National Front | ||||||
20 February 1987 | 7 September 1988 | 5th (1987 election) | |||||||||
– | Vacant (President's rule) | N/A | 7 September 1988 | 24 January 1989 | N/A | ||||||
(3) | Lal Thanhawla | Serchhip | 24 January 1989 | 7 December 1993 | 6th (1989 election) | Indian National Congress | |||||
8 December 1993 | 3 December 1998 | 7th (1993 election) | |||||||||
5 | Zoramthanga | Champhai | 3 December 1998 | 4 December 2003 | 8th (1998 election) | Mizo National Front | |||||
4 December 2003 | 11 December 2008 | 9th (2003 election) | |||||||||
(3) | Lal Thanhawla | Serchhip | 11 December 2008 | 11 December 2013 | 10th (2008 election) | Indian National Congress | |||||
12 December 2013 | 14 December 2018 | 11th (2013 election) | |||||||||
(5) | Zoramthanga | Aizawl East 1 | 15 December 2018 | 7 December 2023 | 12th (2018 election) | Mizo National Front | |||||
6 | Lalduhoma | Serchhip | 8 December 2023 | Incumbent | 13th (2023 election) | Zoram People's Movement |