List of Canadian political families explained
During its history, a number of Canadian families have produced multiple politicians. As there are no term limits in Canada for any legislative or executive office, these families have sometimes held uninterrupted political power.
Families
- Amery(father, son)
- Ashton(father, daughter)
- Bédard
- Bennett(3rd cousins once removed, son)
- Bernier(father, son)
- Gilles Bernier, Quebec Progressive Conservative then Independent MP
- Maxime Bernier, Quebec Conservative MP and cabinet minister then People's Party of Canada founder and leader
- Blaikie(father, daughter, son)
- Bill Blaikie, Manitoba NDP MP, MLA, and provincial cabinet minister
- Braden(brothers)
- Bradford(mother, son)
- Brewin(father, son, daughter-in-law)
Andrew Brewin's grandfather Andrew George Blair was also Liberal Premier of New Brunswick and a federal MP and cabinet minister
- Cadman(husband, wife)
- Cannon–Power(GGG-grandfather, G-grandfather, granduncles, grandfathers, uncles, son)
- John Cannon, member of the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada
- William Power, member of the House of Commons
- Joseph Ignatius Power, member of the Quebec Legislative Assembly
- William Gerard Power, member of the Quebec Legislative Council
- Lawrence Arthur Dumoulin Cannon, member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec and Supreme Court Justice
- Charles Gavan Power, federal cabinet minister (Minister of Pensions and National Health, Postmaster General), Senator
- Lucien Cannon, federal cabinet minister (Solicitor General)
- Francis Gavan Power, member of the House of Commons
- Charles-Arthur Dumoulin Cannon, member of the House of Commons
- Lawrence Cannon, provincial cabinet minister (Parliamentary Secretaries to the Ministers of Foreign Trade and Technological Development, Tourism; Minister for Communications) and federal cabinet minister (Foreign Minister, Minister of Transport)
- Philippe Cannon, chief of staff in two ministries of Quebec
- Caouette(father, son)
- Réal Caouette, MP for Pontiac (1946–1949), MP for Villeneuve (1962–1968,) Leader of the Ralliement créditiste (1963–1971), MP for Témiscamingue (1968–1976), Leader of the Social Credit Party (1971–1976)
- Gilles Caouette, MP for Charlevoix (1972–1974), MP for Témiscamingue (1976–1979), Acting Leader of the Social Credit Party (1976)
- Caplan(mother, son)
- Elinor Caplan, Liberal MPP and provincial cabinet (Health, Management Board), Liberal MP and federal cabinet minister (as Minister of Citizenship and Immigration, National Revenue)
- Carr(two twin brothers and their older brother)
(father, son)
- Casgrain-Beaubien
(many more, see)
- Chiarelli(cousins)
- Bob Chiarelli, mayor of Ottawa, Regional Chair of Ottawa-Carleton, provincial MPP and cabinet minister (Ministers of Energy, Municipal Affairs and Housing, Transportation, Energy and Infrastructure)
- Rick Chiarelli, city councillor in Ottawa
- John Chiarelli, former Catholic school board trustee in Ottawa
- Chartrand
- Chrétien–Desmarais(father-nephew-daughter)
- Clark(husband-wife-their daughter)
- Joe Clark, 16th Prime Minister of Canada (1979-1980)
- Maureen McTeer, 1988 Progressive Conservative candidate in Carleton—Gloucester, and legal scholar and ethicist
- Clement(stepfather-stepson)
- Copps(father-daughter)
- Crosbie(grandfather, father, son)
- Sir John Chalker Crosbie, cabinet minister in pre-Confederation Newfoundland
- Chesley Crosbie, politician and anti-Confederation campaigner
- John Crosbie, federal cabinet minister
- David(great-grandfather, grandfather, father, sisters)
- Laurent-Olivier David, MNA Montréal-Est, senator Mille-Isles, founder of newspapers, journalist, historian
- Davie Fulton(2 brothers, son-in-law, grandson)
- De Lorimier
- De Lotbinière
- Dewar(mother-son)
- Dorion
- Douglas(father, daughter)
- Tommy Douglas, Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) and then founder of the New Democratic Party (NDP), member of Canadian House of Commons (CCF), MLA, leader of the Saskatchewan CCF and Premier of Saskatchewan (CCF), set up North America's first single-payer, universal healthcare program (Saskatchewan), leader of federal NDP, Canadian Member of Parliament (NDP)
- Duceppe(grandfather, father, son)
- Eyking(husband, wife)
- Ferron
- Flaherty-Elliott(husband, wife)
- Ford
Additionally, Rob Ford's widow Renata Ford was People's Party candidate in the 2019 federal election in Etobicoke North, and Doug Ford, Jr.'s daughter Krista Haynes advocates controversial positions about vaccines and public health measures.
- Fry(mother, son)
- Gérin-Lajoie (see also Lacoste)
- Gerretsen(father, son)
- John Gerretsen, 90th Mayor of Kingston, Ontario (1980–1988), Ontario Liberal MPP for Kingston and the Islands (1995–2014)
- Mark Gerretsen, Mayor of Kingston Ontario (2010–2014), Liberal MP for Kingston and the Islands (2015-)
- Ghiz
(father, son)
- Grewal(husband, wife)
- Hampton–Martel(husband-wife, wife's father and maternal grandfather)
- Harris(father, son)
- Mike Harris, Progressive Conservative premier of Ontario (1995–2002)
- Henderson(father, son)
- Hinman(grandfather, grandson)
- Horner
- Ralph Horner, patriarch for the Horner family, Senator (1933–1964)
- Samuel Norval Horner, brother, Saskatchewan MLA (1929–1934)
- Jack Horner, son, MP (1958–1959)
- Hugh Horner, son, MP (1958–1967)
- Norval Horner, son, MP (1972–1974)
- Norval Horner, son to Norval Horner, Alberta Liberal Party candidate in the 2012 election
- Albert Horner, nephew, MP (1958–1968)
- Doug Horner, son of Alberta Horner, Alberta MLA and Cabinet Minister (2001–2015)
- Byron Horner, grandson, Conservative candidate for Courtenay-Alberni in the 2019 federal election
- Ignatieff(great-grandfather, grandfather, father, son)
- Jackman(grandfather, son-in-law, son-in-law's children)
- Johnson(father-sons)
- Kelley(father-son, wife)
- Lacoste
- Lamoureux(father, daughter)
(Darrin Lamoureux, Kevin's brother, was leader of the Saskatchewan Liberal Party at a time that party was a minor party unrepresented in the legislature.)
- Layton(great-grandfather, grandfather, father, his wife, his son)
(Jack Layton is also a descendant of William Steeves, a Father of Confederation and Senator, on his maternal side.)
LeBlanc
(father, son)
- Léger(father, son, daughter)
- Lewis(father and son)
- Lougheed(grandfather and grandson)
- MacKay(father-son)
- Manly(father-son)
- Manning(father-son)
- Martin(father-son)
- Macdonald(father-son)
- Mackenzie King(grandfather-grandson)
- Marcelino(sister-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law's daughter)
- Flor Marcelino, former Manitoba NDP MLA, cabinet minister, and interim party and opposition leader
- Mathyssen(mother, daughter)
- McGuinty(father-son)
- McLeod(brothers)
- Meighen(father, son, daughter, grandson, grandson's stepfather)
- Mercier-Gouin
- Honoré Mercier, Premier of Quebec (1887–1891)
- Lomer Gouin, Premier of Quebec (1905–1920)
- Paul Gouin (son of Lomer & Éliza, grandson of Honoré), MNA, founder of Action Libérale Nationale party, co-founder of Bloc populaire party
- Léon Mercier Gouin (son of Lomer & Éliza, grandson of Honoré), co-founder of HEC Montréal university, political writer
- Ollivier Mercier Gouin (son of Léon-Mercier), writer, reporter, actor
- Louis Gouin (?), MLA Lower Canada
- Miville-Dechêne
- François-Gilbert Miville Dechêne, MLA, cabinet minister in Québec
- Alphonse-Arthur Miville Déchêne, MP, senator, brother of François-Gilbert
- Aimé-Miville Déchêne, MP, son of Alphonse-Arthur
- Louis-Auguste Dupuis, MLA Québec, president of notaries, nephew of François-Gilbert & Alphonse-Arthur
- Pamphile-Gaspard Verreault, MLA Québec, other uncle of Louis-Auguste
- Jean-Baptiste Couillard Dupuis, MLA Québec, father-in-law of Pamphile-Gaspard
- Joseph Miville Dechene, MP, MLA Alberta, city councillor
- Mulroney(father, daughter, son)
- Nickle(father, son)
- Nixon (Alberta)(brother, brother)
- Nixon (Ontario)(grandfather, father, daughter)
- Notley(father, daughter)
Nowlan
(father, son)
- O'Toole(father, son)
- Papineau(see also Viger)
- Joseph Papineau, MLA Lower Canada
- Henri Bourassa (son of Mrs Azélie Papineau), MP, MNA, founder of Ligue nationaliste, founder of Le Devoir newspaper
- Louis-Joseph Papineau (#3, son of Narcisse), MP, MNA
- François Bourassa (uncle of Henri, brother-in-law of Azélie), captain of patriote army, MLA Canada-East, MP
- Parizeau
- Peterson(brother, brother, brother and wife)
- Pouliot
- Jean-Baptiste Pouliot, MP for Témiscouata, MLA Canada-East for Témiscouata
- Joseph-Camille Pouliot, son of Jean-Baptiste, lawyer, judge of Superior Court of Quebec
- Georges Bouchard, son-in-law of Joseph-Camille, MP for Kamouraska
- Camille Pouliot (Camille-Eugène), son of Joseph-Camille, MNA for Gaspé-Sud, minister, mayor
- Rodolphe Lemieux, brother of 3rd wife of Joseph-Camille, senator
- Charles-Eugène Pouliot, son of Jean-Baptiste, MP for Témiscouata, MNA for Témiscouata
- Rae(father-brother-brother)
- Regan-Harrison(maternal grandfather-father-son-son's wife)
- Rideout
- George R. Rideout, Police Chief of Moncton
- Roblin(grandfather-grandson)
- Rowe(father-daughter)
- Rowe(father-daughter)
- Schulz- Schreyer(grandfather-son-in-law-grandson)
- Shaw–McDonough(father-daughter)
- Lloyd R. Shaw, first research director of the federal CCF, and provincial secretary of the Nova Scotia CCF
- Alexa McDonough, Member of the Legislative Assembly and leader of the Nova Scotia New Democratic Party, and Member of Parliament and leader of the federal NDP (the NDP being the CCF's successor)
- Singh(brothers)
- Sifton(father-sons)
- Simpson(father, son)
- Sinclair–Trudeau(grandfather, son-in-law, grandson)
- Strahl(father, son)
- Chuck Strahl, Former Conservative MP for Chilliwack—Fraser Canyon
- Mark Strahl, Conservative MP for Chilliwack—Hope, previously Chilliwack—Fraser Canyon
- Streatch-Keddy(father, daughter, son)
- Ken Streatch, former Conservative MP for Chilliwack—Fraser Canyon
- Stronach(father, daughter)
- Taschereau
- Gabriel-Elzéar Taschereau, MLA Lower Canada
- Jean-Thomas Taschereau (1778–1832) Sr, MLA Lower Canada, judge
- Thomas-Pierre-Joseph Taschereau, businessman, judge, Legislative Council of Lower Canada
- Joseph-André Taschereau, lawyer, MLA Lower Canada, MLA Canada-East, judge of Superior Court of Quebec
- Pierre-Elzéar Taschereau, lawyer, MLA Lower Canada, MLA Canada-East
- Henri-Elzéar Taschereau, MLA Canada-East, first French-Canadian chief justice of Supreme Court, Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
- Taylor(father-children)
- Tupper(father-sons)
- Vallières
- Viger(see also Papineau)
- Denis Viger, MLA Lower Canada
- Denis-Benjamin Viger, owner of newspapers, MLA Lower Canada, MLA Canada East, Premier of Canada East (1843–1846)
- Jacques Viger (sr), MLA Lower Canada
- Bonaventure Viger, patriote in Lower Canada Rebellion, cousin of Denis-Benjamin
- Joseph Viger, MLA Lower Canada
- Louis-Michel Viger, MLA Lower Canada, MLA Canada East
- Wagner(father-son)
- Claude Wagner, judge, Quebec Liberal MNA and cabinet minister and Progressive Conservative MP and Senator
- Richard Wagner, judge, Chief Justice of Canada, Administrator of Canada
- Whelan(brother-father-daughter)
- Edward Charles Whelan, Member of Legislative Assembly (Saskatchewan) 1960–1979, Minister of Mineral Resources 1975–1976, Minister of Consumer Affairs 1976–1979
- Eugene Whelan, Member of Parliament 1962–1984, Minister of Agricultuture 1972–1979 and 1980–1984, Canadian Senate 1996–1999, Officer of the Order of Canada
- Susan Whelan, Member of Parliament 1993–2004, Minister for International Cooperation
- Whitehead(grandfather-father-daughter)
- Joseph Whitehead, Member of Parliament (Huron North, Ontario) 1867–1871
- Joseph Donovan Ross, Member of Legislative Assembly (Alberta) 1952–1971, Minister of Health 1955–1968, Minister of Lands and Forests 1968-1971
- Val Meredith, Member of Parliament (South Surrey - White Rock - Langley, British Columbia) 1993–2004
- Woodsworth-MacInnis(father-son in law-daughter)
- J.S. Woodsworth, founding leader of the CCF, MP 1921–1942
- Angus MacInnis, MP from BC 1930–1957, involved in founding of the CCF, husband of Grace MacInnis
- Grace MacInnis, BC CCF MLA 1941–45, NDP MP 1965–1974, daughter of J.S. Woodsworth
- Yakabuski(father-son)
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: Charles-Eusèbe Casgrain - Assemblée nationale du Québec.
- Web site: Thomas Chase Casgrain - Assemblée nationale du Québec.
- Web site: Léon Casgrain - Assemblée nationale du Québec.
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j3zlBGHHHiY MHA
- Web site: A look at the family tree and political dynasty of the Fords. 26 March 2018.
- Web site: The top 10 family dynasties in Canadian politics.
- Ollie Williams, "Only Nahendeh left to elect MLA, 18 others are elected". Cabin Radio, October 1, 2019.