List of Hindi films of 1938 explained

A list of films produced by the Bollywood film industry based in Mumbai in 1938:

1938

Some of the noteworthy films of 1938:

• Street Singer is considered as an "all time classic" from New Theatres Calcutta.^[1] The film starred K. L. Saigal, Kanan Devi, Jagdish Sethi and Bikram Kapoor with music by R. C. Boral. Directed by Prafulla Ghosh, the film established Kanan Devi's popularity and her 'melody queen' status.^[2] It is also ranked as one of Saigal's greatest hits, where his rendition of Wajid Ali Shah's bhairavi thumri "Babul Mora Naihar Chhooto Jaye" is considered a classic.^[3]
• Dharti Mata directed by Nitin Bose for New Theatres, was a social film with a romantic component. The film starred K. L. Saigal, Uma Shashi, Kamlesh Kumari and Jagdish Sethi.^[4] It was a bilingual made in Bengali (Desher Maate) (1938) and Hindi at the same time. The film had the classic song, "Duniya Rang Rangili Baba". It was made against the backdrop of the rural (agriculture) and urban (technology) debate and highlighted the need of technology and new concepts for effective farming.^[1]
• Gopal Krishna was a remake of Prabhat Film Company's first silent film Gopal Krishna (1929).^[5] The film was made in Hindi and Marathi simultaneously. Directed by Sheikh Fattelal and V. G. Damle, it starred Ram Marathe, Shanta Apte, Ganpatrao, and Parshuram. The music was by Master Krishnarao.^[6] Made during the pre-independent India era, the story based on the young Lord Krishna is less mythology and more about a social awareness for change against the British regime. The film was a big success and appreciated for its music and sets.^[7]

A-B

Title	Director	Cast	Genre	Notes
Abhagin	Prafulla Roy	Vijay Kumar, Molina, Prithviraj Kapoor, Kamla Jharia, Chaman Puri, Pankaj Mullick, Nemo, Bikram Kapoor, Devbala, Trilok Kapoor, Rajlakshmi	Social	New Theatres. Music: R. C. Boral Lyrics: Arzu Lucknavi, Rashid Gorakhpuri
Adhikar		P. C. Barua, Pahari Sanyal, Jamuna, Menaka Devi, Molina Devi, Rajlakshmi, Sailen Choudhary, Indubala, Pankaj Mullick, Chitralekha, Jagdish Sethi, Bikram Kapoor	Social Romantic drama	New Theatres. Music: Timir Baran Lyrics: Arzu Lucknavi
Alauddin Aur Jadui Chirag a.k.a. Alladin And The Wonderful Lamp		Navinchandra, Bansi Karnataki, Moti, G. Kadar, Sundari, Moosa, Sardar Mansur, Pokhraj	Fantasy Action	Indian Liberty. Music: Damodar Sharma Lyrics: N. C. Pande, Akhtar, D. N. Madhok
Asha	Perry Devia, Ranjit Sen	Vijay Kumar, Kamlesh Kumari, Poorna Choudhary, Kamran, Natwar, Tulsi Lahiri, R. P. Kapoor, Dev Bala	Social	Film Corporation of India. Music: Bikram Choudhary Lyrics: L. Meghani
Baghban		Bimla Kumari, Sitara Devi, Nazir, Yasmin, B. Nandrekar, Ashraf Khan, K. N. Singh, Putlibai, Mirza Musharraf, Wasti, Lala Yaqub	Social Drama	General Films. Music: Lyrics: : Mushtaq Hussain Lyrics: Mirza Musharraf
Bahadur Kisan	Bhagwan, Chandrarao Kadam	Hansa Wadkar, Bhagwan, Indira Wadkar, Chandrarao, Vasantrao Phalwan, Sunetra, Varne, Devraj	Social	Chandra Art. Music: Mir Sahib Lyrics: Ehsan Rizvi
Ban Ki Chidiya	Jayant Desai	E. Billimoria, Madhuri, Ishwarlal, Charlie, Ghory, Apte, Kesari	Action	Ranjit Studios. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Banke Sawariya		Navinchandra, Vatsala Kumtekar, Sardar Mansur, Yasmin, Maruti Rao, Mirajkar	Action Romance	Indian Liberty Pictures. Music: Damodar Sharma Lyrics:
Bazigar	Manibhai Vyas	Trilok Kapoor, Khatoon, Ila Devi, Charlie, Suresh, Anees Baig	Action	Ranjit Pictures. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Bhabhi		P. Jairaj, Renuka Devi, Maya Devi, P. F. Pithawala, V. H. Desai, Rama Shukul, M. Nazir, Ranibala, Lalita Devulkar, Saroj Borkar, Agha Jani Kashmiri	Social Family Drama	Bombay Talkies. Music: Saraswati Devi Lyrics: J. S. Kashyap, Mira Bai
Bhedi Burkha	A. H. Essa	Ganpat Bhalerao, Bansi Karnataki, Ghulam Qadir, Bose, Mirajkar, Roshan, Faiman, Ali	Action Suspense	Indian Liberty Pics. Music: Damodar Sharma Lyrics:
Bhedi Trishul	A. M. Khan	Shiraz, Zohra, Ata Mohammed, Ameena, Khatoon, Kamala, Ansari, Haroon	Action	Mohan Pictures. Music: Mushtaq Hussain Lyrics: Munshi Nayab
Billi a.k.a. The Cat		E. Billimoria, Sunita, Ila Devi, Ishwarlal, Ram Apte, Mazhar, Ghory, Kalyani Das	Action	Ranjit Pictures. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Brahmachari		Minakshi, Vinayak, Damuanna Malvankar, V. G. Jog, Salvi	Social	Huns Pictures. Music: Chandekar Lyrics: Pandit Indra

C-F

Title	Director	Cast	Genre	Notes
Chabukwali	A. M. Khan	Shiraz, Romila, Hirabai, Sultan, Garib Shah, F. M. Khan, Haroon, S. Rafiq, Kamla, S. S. Koko	Action	Mohan Pictures. Music: A. C. Vishwas Lyrics: Munshi Nayab
Chhote Sarkar	Homi Master	Jal Merchant, Leela Chitnis, Mehar Sultana, Keki Adjania, Rewashankar, Jamshedji, Rajkumari, Aziz, Heera	Social	Sunder Movies. Music: Shanti Kumar Desai Lyrics: Pandit Indra
Cyclewali	A. M. Khan	Benjamin, Ramola, Khatoon, Shiraz, Ansari, Ameena, Haroon, S. Alam	Action	Mohan Pictures Music: Bashir, Krishna Swamy Lyrics: A. M. Khan
Devbala	Baburao Apte	Benjamin, Mehtab, Rajkumari, Amritlal, Tara, Gulab, Khatoon, Ghulam Hussain, Abdul Rahman Kabuli	Costume	JayaBharat. Music: Shanti Kumar Desai Lyrics: A. R. Kabuli
Dharti Mata		K. L. Saigal, Uma Shashi, Kamlesh Kumari, K. C. Dey, Jagdish Sethi, Nemo, Bikram Kapoor, Nawab, Siraj, Vaid, Sham Laha and Iliyas	Social	New Theatres. Music: Pankaj Mullick Lyrics: Pandit Sudarshan
Dhruv Kumar	K. P. Bhave	Indira Wadkar, Raja Paranjpe, Kumar Prabhakar, Rohini, Manohar	Mythology Devotional	Shalini Cine Music: Vishwanath Buwa Jadhav Lyrics: S. K. Prem
Double Cross	M. D. Bhavnani	Bimla Kumari, Dilawar, Master Hussain, Nayampalli, David, Ameena, Fatty Prasad, A. S. Gyani, Rai Mohan	Social	Bhavnani Productions. Music: Badri Prasad Lyrics:
Dulhan			Social	Imperial Film Company. Music: Ram Gopal Pande Lyrics:
Duniya Kya Hai	G. P. Pawar	Lalita Pawar, Madhav Kale, Indira Wadkar, Begum Fatima, Ghanshyam, Bipin Mehta, Varne	Social	Diamond Pictures. Music: Annasahib Mainkar, Kikubhai Yagnik Lyrics: Munshi Aziz
Dynamite	C. M. Luhar		Action	Sagar Movietone. Music: Anil Biswa Lyrics: Zia Sarhadi
Fashionable Wife	Dhirubhai Desai	Anil Kumar, Suvarna, Urmila, S. Nazir, Chandrika, Samson, Mehar Sultana	Social	Vishnu Cine. Music: Kikubhai Yagnik Lyrics:

G-J

Title	Director	Cast	Genre	Notes
Ghunghatwali	Kanjibhai. J. Rathod	Prem Adib, Rajkumari, Ansuya, Vidya, Charlie, Fazlu, Haridas	Action	Vishwa Kala. Music: Shanti Kumar Desai Lyrics: Pandit Amar
Gopal Krishna	V. G. Damle, Sheikh Fattelal	Shanta Apte, Ram Marathe, Parshuram, Ulhas, Sophia, Ganpat Rao, Karuna Devi, Haribau, Prahlad	Religious	Prabhat Film Company Music: Master Krishnarao Lyrics: Pandit Anuj
Gorakh Aya	Chaturbhuj Doshi	Trilok Kapoor, Rajkumari, Mazhar Khan, Kalyani Das, Ram Apte, Sarla, Bhagwandas, Ila Devi	Devotional	Ranjit Pictures. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Gramophone Singer	Chimanlal Desai, Ramchandra Thakur	Surendra, Bibbo, Prabha Devi, Sankatha Prasad, Bhudo Advani, Kayam Ali, Pesi Patel, Sawant, Kanhaiyalal, Gulzar		Sagar Movietone. Music: Lyrics: Pandit Sudarshan
Himalay Ki Beti	M. D. Bhavnani	Enakshi Rama Rao, Maya Chatterji, S. L. Puri, Ramanand Sharma, David, Badri Prasad, Rai Mohan, Gyani	Costume	Bhavnani Productions. Music: Badri Prasad Lyrics: Narottam Vyas
Hum Tum Aur Woh		Motilal, Rose, Yakub, Harish, Maya, Bhudo Advani, Sankatha Prasad, Sunalini Devi, Pande		Sagar Movietone. Music:Anil Biswas Lyrics: Wajahat Mirza, Zia Sarhadi
Impossible	R. N. Vaidya	Protima Das Gupta, Baburao Pahelwan, Nazir Begum, Shahjahan, Sunder, V. K. Das, Sunderlal	Action	Indira Movies. Music: Prem Kumar Lyrics:
Industrial India		Shobhana Samarth, Prem Adib, Wasti, Shama Devi, K. N. Singh, Mirza Musharraf	Social	General Films. Music: Mushtaq Hussain Lyrics: Mohan Sinha
Jailor		Leela Chitnis, Sohrab Modi, E. Tarapore, Kamala Kumari, Sharifa, Kusum Deshpande, Abu Bakar, Sadiq Ali	Social Drama	Minerva Movietone Music: Mir Sahib Lyrics: Kamal Amrohi
Jeevan Ek Paheli	P. Razdan		Social	Central India Theatres. Music: Lyrics:
Jungle Ka Javan	Chunilal Parekh	Shankar Vazre, Rajkumari, Putlibai, Kamala Kumari, Fakir Mohammed, Garib Shah, Jamshid Banu, Haroon, Narsi	Action	Mohan Pictures. Music: Amulyacharan Biswas Lyrics: Munshi Jilani Shyam
Jwala		Chandra Mohan, Ratnaprabha, Master Vinayak, Rajani, Dhavale, Chandrakant, Bulbule	Costume Drama	Huns Pictures. Music: Dhamman Khan, Chandekar Lyrics: Pandit Indra

K-M

Title	Director	Cast	Genre	Notes
Karmaveer	Vithaldas Panchotia	Radharani, V. Panchotia, Prabha Devi, Leela, Jayshankar, Putlibai, Khalil, Heera, Fakir Chand, M. Isaq	Action	Sitaram Cine. Music: Nagardas Nayak Lyrics: Vithaldas Panchotia
Khatarnak Aurat			Action	Madan Theatres. Music: Lyrics:
Kis Liye	J. K. Mehta	Mohini, Ghulam Mohammed, Padma Devi, Ghulam Rasool, Rafiqe Ghaznavi, Asuji	Social	Imperial Films. Music: K. Bhole Lyrics:
Lal Bujakkad	Kanti Patel	Padmini, Kashinath, Shahzadi Jahangir, Fakir Mohammed, Lakshmi, Kusum	Action	National Cine Corporation. Music: Master Madhavlal Lyrics:
Lutaru Lalna		Fearless Nadia, Sardar Mansur, Sayani Atish, Master Mohammed, Dilawar, Sarita Devi, Boman Shroff, Mithu Miyan, Nazira, Minoo Cooper	Action Adventure	Wadia Movietone Music: Master Madhav, Baldev Nayak Lyrics: Pandit Gyan Chandra
Madhraat Ka Mehmaan	Kikubhai Desai	Moti, Shankar Vazre, Ganpat Rao, Dhulia, Bose, Bachcha	Action	Indian Liberty. Music: Master Basant Lyrics:
Madhur Milan		P. Jairaj, Khursheed, Zebunisa, Hari Shivdasani, Balabhai	Social Romance Drama	Saroj Movietone. Music: Lyrics:
Master Man a.k.a. Ustad	G. K. Mehta	Leela Chitnis, Majid Khan, Indira Wadkar, Gope, Ramlal, Jeevan, Dar, Gulab	Action	Music: Sunderdas Bhatia Lyrics: Ehsan Rizvi, M. R. Kapoor
Meetha Zahar		Naseem Banu, Sohrab Modi, Shanta Dutt, E. Tarapore, Sadiq Ali, Ghulam Hussain, Fakir Chand, Gajanan Jagirdar, Ghulam Mohiuddin, Sheela, Abu Bakar	Social Drama	Minerva Movietone. Music: B. S. Hoogan Lyrics: Munshi Irshad Ahmed
Mera Ladka	Keshav Narayan Kale	Shahu Modak, Shanta Hublikar, Ulhas, Balakram, Vasant Thengdi, Sundarabai, Mama Bhatt	Social	Prabhat Film Company. Music: Keshavrao Bhole Lyrics: Pandit Anuj
Mother India	Gunjal	Pramila, W. M. Khan, Sharifa, Ghulam Mohammed, Ashiq Hussain, Sushila, Ghulam Rasool	Social	Indian Cine Pictures. Music: Ram Gopal Pande Lyrics:
Mr.X	Dwarka Khosla	Rattan Bai, Jayant, Ranjit, Indurani, Anant Marathe, Hari Shivdasani, Shyam Sunder, Lallubhai		Music: Shankar Rao Vyas, Lallubhai Nayak Lyrics: Pandit Anuj

N-P

Title	Director	Cast	Genre	Notes
Na Honewali Baat	R. N. Vaidya	Protima Das Gupta, V. K. Das, Nazir Begum, Baburao Pehalwan, Sunder, Shanti, Shahjahan	Action	Indira Movies. Music: Prem Kumar Lyrics: H. S. Rawail, Safdar Mirza
Nandakumar	K. Dhaibar	Durga Khote, Anant Marathe, Govind Kurvalikar, Jayshree Kamulkar, Govindrao Tembe	Devotional	Jayshree Films. Music: G. P. Kapoor Lyrics: Pandit Vir
Nirmala		Devika Rani, Ashok Kumar, Maya Devi, Balwant Singh, Sankatha Prasad, Mumtaz Ali, Nazir Bedi, P. F. Pithawala, Saroj Borkar, M. Nazir, Gulab	Social	Bombay Talkies. Music: Saraswati Devi Lyrics: J. S. Kashyap
Perfect Man a.k.a. Nigah-e-Kamil	Rukesh	Sita, Ghulam Mohammed, Lakshmi, Ghulam Rasool, Kesar, Kakir Chand	Action	Circle Pictures. Music: Ram Gopal Pande Lyrics:
Purnima	Balwant Bhatt	Sardar Akhtar, Umakant, Ranjit, Noor Jehan, Shirin, Badri Prasad, Shanker Rao, Putlibai, Tarabai, Lallubhai, Jahangir, Athavale, Gulab	Social	Prakash. Music: Shankar Rao Vyas Lyrics: Pandit Anuj
Postman	Zia Sarhadi, Mahendra Thakore		Social	Sagar Movietone. Music: Anil Biswas Lyrics: Zia Sarhadi
Prem Samadhi	G. K. Mehta	Khursheed, Zebunissa, Shyam Sunder, Prabhashankar Balabhai, Yusuf Effendi	Social	Saroj Movies Music: Keshavrao Naik Lyrics:
Prithvi Putra		Madhuri, E. Billimoria, Mazhar Khan, Waheedan Bai, Ram Apte, Ghory, Dinkar, Kantilal, Khatoon, Kalyani Das, Radha	Mythology	Ranjit Pictures. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Professor Waman M. Sc.	Manibhai Vyas	E. Billimoria, Sitara Devi, Mazhar Khan, Sunita, Bhagwandas, Rajkumari, Waheedan Bai, Ibrahim, Kesari, Satyavati	Social	Ranjit Pictures. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Punarjanma	Ramnik Desai	Jal Merchant, Roshanara Begum, Putlibai, Baburao, Dinkar, Gangaram, Jivanand, Sadiq	Action	Royal Movies. Music: Shanti Kumar Desai, Lyrics: Arshad Gujrati, Akhtar

R-S

Title	Director	Cast	Genre	Notes
Raja Gopichand		Ratnaprabha, Chandrakanta, Leela Chitnis, Ranade, G. M. Londhe, Dongre, Danve, Usha, Dinkar Kamanna	Devotional	Saraswati Cine. Music: C. Balaji Lyrics:
Rajkumari	Dwarka Khosla	Lalita Pawar, Nazir, Jeevan, Shiraz, Gope, Ameena, O. K. Dar, Omkar, Majid	Costume	Krishna Movies. Music: Sunderdas Bhatia Lyrics:
Rangila Mazdoor	S. M. Yusuf	Harishchandra Rao, Violet Cooper, Shah Nawaz, Nazira, Dilawar, Agha, A. Haq, Gulshan, Bismillah	Social	Wadia Movietone. Music: Master Madhavlal Damodar Lyrics: Waheed Qureshi
Rifle Girl	Rama Chowdhary	P. Jairaj, Rose, Yusuf Effendi, Balabhai, Mehdi Raja, Bibijan	Action	Saroj Movies. Music: B. R. Devdhar Lyrics: Arzu Lucknavi
Rikshawala	Ezra Mir	Mazhar Khan, Indubala, Ila Devi, Charlie, Wasti, Waheedan Bai, Dixit, Ghory, Tarabai	Social	Ranjit Pictures. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Royal Commander	M. Udwadia	Anil Kumar, Noor Jehan, Ashiq Hussain, Mehar Sultana, Fazlu, Samson, Gulab, F. M. Butt	Action	Vishnu. Music: Shyam Babu Pathak Lyrics: Kabil Amritsari
Sathi	P. Y. Altekar	Durga Khote, Mubarak, Vimla Sardesai, Nyampalli, Salvi, Bachchu, Kaka Joglekar	Social	Nataraj Films. Music: Govindrao Tembe Lyrics: Pandit Anand Kumar
The Secretary		Madhuri, Trilok Kapoor, Rajkumari, Charlie, Waheedan Bai, Kalyani Das	Social	Ranjit Pictures. Music: Gyan Dutt Lyrics: Pyare Lal Santoshi
Sharif Daku	G. R. Sethi	Navinchandra, Padma Devi, Noor Jehan, Ghulam Hussain, F. M. Butt, Mukhtar, Baburao	Action	Jaybharat Movies. Music: Shanti Kumar Desai Lyrics: G. R. Sethi
Sneh Lagna	Chandrarao Kadam	Hansa Wadkar, Chandrarao, Shyam Sunder, Ansuya, Jeevan, Fakir Mohammed, Gangaprasad Pathak	Social Drama	Chandra Art. Music: Mulraj Kapadia Lyrics: D. N. Madhok
State Express		Sardar Akhtar, Jayant, M. Zahur, Shirin, Lallubhai Nayak, Ismail, Jahangir, Vithaldas, Athavale, Umakant	Action	Prakash Pictures. Music: Lallubhai Nayak Lyrics: Pandit Anuj
Stree	Saqi	Shakuntala, Roshan Ara Begum, Mirajkar, Amir Hussain	Social	Radio Sound Pictures. Music: Lyrics:
Street Singer		K. L. Saigal, Kanan Devi, Jagdish Sethi, Brij Pal, Bikram Kapoor, Shabir, A. H. Shore, Abdul Rehman, Rekha, Chamanlal, Vaid, Purnima Devi, Ram Kumari	Social Romance Musical	New Theatres Music: R. C. Boral Lyrics: Arzu Lucknavi
Sunehra Baal	Narottam Vyas	Radharani, Firoz Dastur, Badri Prasad, Vasantrao Pehalwan, Indurani, Sharifa	Action	Raj Movietone. Music: Firoz Dastur Lyrics:

T-Z

Title	Director	Cast	Genre	Notes
Talaq a.k.a. Divorce		Naseem Banu, Prem Adib, Sohrab Modi, Gajanan Jagirdar, Navin Yagnik, Sheela, Vimla Vashishta, Abu Bakar, Sheela, Khan Mastana, Sunalini Devi, Khwaja Sabir	Social Family Drama	Minerva Movietone. Music: Mir Sahib Lyrics: Pandit Anand Kumar
Talwar Ka Dhani	Dhirubhai Desai	Anil Kumar, Mehar Sultana, Ghulam Hussain, Urmila, Putlibai, Anwaribai, Samson	Action	Vishnu Music: Kikubhai Yagnik Lyrics:
Tarzan Ki Beti		Majnu, Shama Devi, Jeevan, G. N. Butt, Nafees Begum, Manek, Harold Lewis, Baig	Action	Aurora Film Corporation. Music: Anupam Ghatak Lyrics:
Teen Sau Din Ke Baad a.k.a. Three Hundred Days And After		Motilal, Sabita Devi, Yakub, Bibbo, Pesi Patel, Sankatha Prasad, Gulzar, Pande, Rukmani, Piroz Wadkar, Yusuf	Social	Sagar Pictures. Music: Anil Biswas Lyrics: Zia Sarhadi
Toofan Express	Chunilal Parekh		Action	Sunder Movies. Music: Baldev Naik Lyrics: Chunilal Parekh
Vachan			Costume Romantic Drama	Rajendranath's first film. Bombay Talkies. Music: Saraswati Devi Lyrics: J. S. Kashyap
Vasant Bengali	Aspi Irani	Yashwant Dave, Husn Banu, Ghulam Rasool, Lakshmi, Asooji, Jumna, Sayed Ahmed	Costume	Imperial Film Company. Music: Ram Gopal Pande Lyrics: Sahil Bilgrami
Vasanti	K. M. Multani	Naseem Banu, Navin Yagnik, Shanta Dutt, Putlibai, Sadiq Ali, Jamshedji, Khwaja Sabir, Ghulam Hussain, Abu Bakar	Social	Minerva Movietone. Music: Govindrao Tembe, Mir Sahib Lyrics: Abdul Baqi
Veer Bala	Abdul Rehman Kabuli	Indurani, Pushparani, A. R. Kabuli, Shiraz, Sher Ali, Baburao Pehalwan, Dhirajlal, Firoza Begum, Azar Ansari, Vidya Devi, Garib Shah, Haroon	Devotional	Mohan Pictures. Music: Amulya Charan Biswas Lyrics: A. R. Kabuli
Vijay Danka	Baburao Apte	Benjamin, Leela Chitnis, Putlibai, Gohar Karnataki, S. Nazir, Amritlal, Gulab, Khatoon, Amritlal Nagar	Action	Jay Bharat Music: Sagar Asif Lyrics: G. S. Akhtar
Watan		Kumar, Bibbo, Yakub, Maya Devi, Sitara Devi, Sankatha Prasad, Kayam Ali, Ramchandra, Agashe, Mirza, H. Siddiqi	Costume Drama	Sagar Pictures. Music: Anil Biswas Lyrics: Wajahat Mirza
Yangrilla	M. D. Bhavnani	Enakshi Rama Rau, NayampallyI, David, S. L. Puri, Fatty Prasad, Sharifa, Rai Mohan	Action	Bhavnani Productions. Music: Badri Prasad Lyrics:
Zamana	Ram Daryani	Nazir, Padma Devi, Hansa Wadkar, Jeevan, Majid, Vasant, Dar, Ameena, Bansi Karnataki, Gope, Gulab	Social	Krishna Movies. Music: Sunderdas Bhatia Lyrics: D. N. Madhok

External links

• asc&title_type=feature&year=1938 Bollywood films of 1938 at the IMDb

Notes and References

1. Book: Nevile. Pran. K. L. Saigal The Definitive Biography.. 2011. Penguin Books. India. 9780141406343.
2. Book: Nevile. Pran. K L Saigal: Immortal Singer and Superstar. 2004. Nevile Books. India. 9788190116619. 18 July 2014.
3. Book: Anantharaman. Ganesh. Bollywood Melodies: A History of the Hindi Film Song.. 2008. Penguin Books. India. 9780143063407. 18 July 2014.
4. Web site: citwf. Dharti Mata 1938. citwf.com. Alan Gible. 18 July 2014.
5. News: Crow. Jonathan. Gopal Krishna 1938. https://web.archive.org/web/20140726133506/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/253941/Gopal-Krishna/overview?module=Search&mabReward=relbias%3Aw. dead. 26 July 2014. Movies & TV Dept.. The New York Times. 2014. 18 July 2014.
6. Web site: CITWF. Gopal Krishna 1938. citwf.com. 18 July 2014.
7. Web site: Chandra, Balakrishnan. Pali, Vijay Kumar. 100 Years of Bollywood. indiavideo.org. Invis Multimedia Pvt Ltd.. 18 July 2014.