The Arizona State Sun Devils college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), representing the Arizona State University in the South Division of the Pac-12 Conference (Pac-12). Since the establishment of the team in 1897, Arizona State has appeared in 32 bowl games. With a win in their 2019 bowl game, the Sun Bowl, the all-time bowl record stands at 15 wins, 16 losses and 1 tie (15-16-1).
| January 1, 1940 | 1939 | T | 0 | 0 | Dixie Howell | ||
| January 2, 1941 | 1940 | L | 13 | 26 | Dixie Howell | ||
| January 2, 1950 | 1949 | L | 21 | 33 | Ed Doherty | ||
| January 1, 1951 | 1950 | L | 21 | 34 | Ed Doherty | ||
| December 30, 1970 | 1970 | W | 48 | 26 | Frank Kush | ||
| December 27, 1971 | 1971 | W | Florida State | 45 | 38 | Frank Kush | |
| December 23, 1972 | 1972 | W | 49 | 35 | Frank Kush | ||
| December 21, 1973 | 1973 | W | Pittsburgh | 28 | 7 | Frank Kush | |
| December 26, 1975 | 1975 | W | Nebraska | 17 | 14 | Frank Kush | |
| December 25, 1977 | 1977 | L | Penn State | 30 | 42 | Frank Kush | |
| December 16, 1978 | 1978 | W | 34 | 18 | Frank Kush | ||
| January 1, 1983 | 1982 | W | Oklahoma | 32 | 21 | Darryl Rogers | |
| December 22, 1985 | 1985 | L | Arkansas | 17 | 18 | John Cooper | |
| January 1, 1987 | 1986 | W | Michigan | 22 | 15 | John Cooper | |
| December 30, 1987 | 1987 | W | Air Force | 33 | 28 | John Cooper | |
| January 1, 1997 | 1996 | L | Ohio State | 17 | 20 | Bruce Snyder | |
| December 31, 1997 | 1997 | W | Iowa | 17 | 7 | Bruce Snyder | |
| December 25, 1999 | 1999 | L | Wake Forest | 3 | 23 | Bruce Snyder | |
| December 25, 2000 | 2000 | L | Boston College | 17 | 31 | Bruce Snyder | |
| December 27, 2002 | 2002 | L | Kansas State | 27 | 34 | Dirk Koetter | |
| December 31, 2004 | 2004 | W | Purdue | 27 | 23 | Dirk Koetter | |
| December 27, 2005 | 2005 | W | Rutgers | 45 | 40 | Dirk Koetter | |
| December 24, 2006 | 2006 | L | Hawaiʻi | 24 | 41 | Dirk Koetter | |
| December 27, 2007 | 2007 | L | Texas | 34 | 52 | Dennis Erickson | |
| December 22, 2011 | 2011 | L | Boise State | 24 | 56 | Dennis Erickson | |
| December 29, 2012 | 2012 | W | Navy | 62 | 28 | Todd Graham | |
| December 30, 2013 | 2013 | L | Texas Tech | 23 | 37 | Todd Graham | |
| December 27, 2014 | 2014 | W | Duke | 36 | 31 | Todd Graham | |
| January 2, 2016 | 2015 | L | West Virginia | 42 | 43 | Todd Graham | |
| December 29, 2017 | 2017 | L | NC State | 31 | 52 | Todd Graham | |
| December 15, 2018 | 2018 | L | Fresno State | 20 | 31 | Herm Edwards | |
| December 31, 2019 | 2019 | W | Florida State | 20 | 14 | Herm Edwards | |
| December 30, 2021 | 2021 | L | Wisconsin | 13 | 20 | Herm Edwards | |
| Sun Bowl | 7 | 4-2-1 | |
| Fiesta Bowl | 6 | 5-1 | |
| Holiday Bowl | 4 | 0-4 | |
| Las Vegas Bowl | 3 | 0-3 | |
| Salad Bowl | 2 | 0-2 | |
| Rose Bowl | 2 | 1-1 | |
| Aloha Bowl | 2 | 0-2 | |
| Cactus Bowl | 2 | 1-1 | |
| Peach Bowl | 1 | 1-0 | |
| Garden State Bowl | 1 | 1-0 | |
| Freedom Bowl | 1 | 1-0 | |
| Hawaii Bowl | 1 | 0-1 | |
| Kraft Fight Hunger Bowl | 1 | 1-0 |
| Florida State | 2 | 2-0 |
| Rutgers | 2 | 2-0 |
| Catholic | 1 | 0-0-1 |
| Western Reserve | 1 | 0-1 |
| Xavier | 1 | 0-1 |
| Miami (OH) | 1 | 0-1 |
| North Carolina | 1 | 1-0 |
| Missouri | 1 | 1-0 |
| Pittsburgh | 1 | 1-0 |
| Nebraska | 1 | 1-0 |
| Penn State | 1 | 0-1 |
| Oklahoma | 1 | 1-0 |
| Arkansas | 1 | 0-1 |
| Michigan | 1 | 1-0 |
| Air Force | 1 | 1-0 |
| Ohio State | 1 | 0-1 |
| Iowa | 1 | 1-0 |
| Wake Forest | 1 | 0-1 |
| Boston College | 1 | 0-1 |
| Kansas State | 1 | 0-1 |
| Purdue | 1 | 1-0 |
| Hawaii | 1 | 0-1 |
| Texas | 1 | 0-1 |
| Boise State | 1 | 0-1 |
| Navy | 1 | 1-0 |
| Texas Tech | 1 | 0-1 |
| Duke | 1 | 1-0 |
| West Virginia | 1 | 0-1 |
| NC State | 1 | 0-1 |
| Fresno State | 1 | 0-1 |
| Wisconsin | 1 | 0-1 |