List of Apple codenames explained

This list of Apple codenames covers the codenames given to products by Apple Inc. during development. The codenames are often used internally only, normally to maintain the secrecy of the project. Occasionally a codename may become the released product's name. Most of Apple's codenames from the 1980s and 1990s are provided by the book Apple Confidential 2.0.

Accessories

Apple TV

Apple Watch

Computers

Apple

In chronological order:

Macintosh

The first Macintosh was released in 1984:

eMac

The first eMac was released in 2002

iBook

The first iBook was released in 1999.

iMac

The first iMac was released in 1998.

Mac mini

The first Mac mini was in 2005.

Mac Pro

MacBook

MacBook Air

MacBook Pro

PowerBook

PowerMacintosh

PowerMac

Networking

iPad

iPhone

iPod

Other

Systems on chip & Processors

The internal codenames for the CPU cores of Apple silicon A series and M series chips are named after islands, with the cores named after wind and weather patterns.[64]

Software

Applications

Software Features

AirPods Firmware

For use with AirPods

audioOS

For use with HomePod

Classic Mac OS

The classic Mac OS is often cited as having multiple codenames. The codename convention for Mac OS 8 and 9 mostly follow musical terminology.

iOS

The codename convention for iOS are ski resorts.[87] [88]

Mac OS X / OS X / macOS

The internal codenames of Mac OS X 10.0 through 10.2 are big cats.

In Mac OS X 10.2, the internal codename "Jaguar" was used as a public name, and, for subsequent Mac OS X releases, big cat names were used as public names through until OS X 10.8 "Mountain Lion", and wine names were used as internal codenames through until OS X 10.10 "Syrah".

For OS X releases beginning with 10.9, and for macOS releases, landmarks in California were used as public names.[89]

For OS X releases beginning with 10.11, and for macOS releases, varieties of apples were used as internal code names.

Mac OS X Server

Other operating systems

tvOS

Version:

watchOS

watchOS often follows the codename convention for beaches.[96] All betas carry the following codenames, succeeded by the word "Seed". For example, watchOS 3.2 beta is known as ElectricSeed.

watchOS 1

VersionCodename
1.0SkiHill
1.0.1Bucket

watchOS 2

VersionCodename
2.0Bondi
2.0.1Atlantic
2.1Bahar
2.2Coral
2.2.1Fish
2.2.2Goldfish

watchOS 3

VersionCodename
3.0Daytona
3.1Blowfish
3.1.1Catfish
3.1.3Dogfish
3.2Electric
3.2.2Firefish
3.2.3Ghostfish

watchOS 4

VersionCodename
4.0Fortune
4.1Beluga
4.2Catamaran
4.2.2Dolphin
4.2.3
4.3Emperor
4.3.1Ferry
4.3.1Gull

watchOS 11

Technologies

Services

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

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  2. Web site: Dutta . Pururaj . April 2, 2020 . Exclusive: AirTags confirmed in a new Apple Support Video! . Appleosophy . May 19, 2020 . May 25, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200525094207/https://appleosophy.com/2020/04/02/airtags-confirmed-in-a-new-apple-support-video/ . live .
  3. Web site: Rambo . Guilherme . October 2, 2019 . New in-ear AirPods with noise cancellation found in iOS 13.2 beta . October 3, 2019 . 9to5Mac . en-US . October 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191003002839/https://9to5mac.com/2019/10/02/new-in-ear-airpods-with-noise-cancelling-found-in-ios-13-2-beta/ . live .
  4. Web site: Apple's over-ear headphones may be called 'AirPods Studio' & retail for $349 . May 16, 2020 . AppleInsider . en . May 17, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200517175717/https://appleinsider.com/articles/20/05/09/apples-over-ear-headphones-may-be-called-airpods-studio . live .
  5. Web site: September 27, 2016 . 169327: Fuji Preference Panes PT TrackPad (D67, 081116, PC, ProRes, 442HQ) . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161018233518/http://appldnld.apple.com/osxassets/031-72490-2016008016-5A8D07A0-631B-11E6-828B-BE3E474FE3CA/com_apple_MobileAsset_prefpanes_TrackpadMouseVideos/4c802a19960a54d112696e210da8c59e84e9f243.zip . October 18, 2016 . October 16, 2016 . . . . mdy-all.
  6. Web site: Apple TV . apple-history.com . April 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190402165702/https://apple-history.com/apple_tv . April 2, 2019 . live .
  7. Web site: Topolsky . Joshua . Joshua Topolsky . The next Apple TV revealed: cloud storage and iPhone OS on tap... and a $99 price tag . . May 28, 2010 . . April 4, 2015 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20150408211254/http://www.engadget.com/2010/05/28/the-next-apple-tv-revealed-cloud-storage-and-iphone-os-on-tap/ . April 8, 2015 . live .
  8. Web site: Gurman . Mark . Apple's next-generation Apple TV moves closer to reality, assigned J33 codename . . November 28, 2011 . mdy-all . November 26, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131031214646/http://9to5mac.com/2011/11/28/apples-next-generation-apple-tv-moves-closer-to-reality-assigned-j33-codename/ . October 31, 2013 . live .
  9. Web site: Apple TV (2015) review. Rene. Ritchie. Rene Ritchie. November 19, 2015. iMore. February 2, 2021. December 25, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225152939/https://www.imore.com/apple-tv-2015-review. live.
  10. Web site: Apple TV Ultra HD 4K model tipped with codename J105. Brittany A.. Roston. February 16, 2017. Slashgear. February 2, 2021. February 27, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210227014748/https://www.slashgear.com/apple-tv-ultra-hd-4k-model-tipped-with-codename-j105-16475250/. live.
  11. Web site: New Apple TV 2021 release date, price & specs rumours. Karen. Haslam. January 14, 2021. February 2, 2021. February 3, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210203110940/https://www.macworld.co.uk/news/new-apple-tv-3663891/. live.
  12. Web site: Chen . Brian X. . Apple's New Job: Selling a Smartwatch to an Uninterested Public . The New York Times . February 27, 2015 . May 19, 2020 . December 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191229123929/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/02/technology/apples-new-job-selling-a-smartwatch-to-an-uninterested-public.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss&_r=0 . live .
  13. Web site: Jewiss . Connor . 2024-03-12 . The MicroLED Apple Watch Ultra slips further away from reality as another supplier gets axed . 2024-05-30 . iMore . en . May 30, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240530050722/https://www.imore.com/health-fitness/apple-watch-ultra/the-microled-apple-watch-ultra-slips-further-away-from-reality-as-another-supplier-gets-axed . live .
  14. Book: Levy, Steven . June 2000 . Penguin Publishing Group . 978-0-14-029177-3 . 200 . en . Steven Levy.
  15. Web site: Dormehl . Luke . iMac's terrible code name was an in-joke between Jobs and Schiller . . April 17, 2018 . mdy-all . November 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181128210720/https://www.cultofmac.com/477151/imacs-terrible-working-title-joke-jobs-schiller/ . November 28, 2018 . live .
  16. News: 2022-04-14 . Apple Readies Several New Macs With Next-Generation M2 Chips . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220704060343/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-04-14/apple-readies-several-new-macs-with-next-generation-m2-chips . July 4, 2022 . 2023-03-26 . Bloomberg.com . en.
  17. Web site: Fekete . István . June 20, 2013 . Benchmarks Surface for Next-Gen 13" MacBook Pro, Mid-2013 Mac Pro . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202230321/http://www.iphoneincanada.ca/mac/benchmarks-surface-for-next-gen-13-macbook-pro-mid-2013-mac-pro/ . December 2, 2013 . November 27, 2013 . iPhone in Canada . mdy-all.
  18. Web site: 169327: Fuji Preference Panes (PT, J52, 081116, PC, ProRes, 442HQ) . . September 27, 2016 . . . October 16, 2016 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20161018224924/http://appldnld.apple.com/osxassets/031-72490-2016008016-5A8D07A0-631B-11E6-828B-BE3E474FE3CA/com_apple_MobileAsset_prefpanes_TrackpadMouseVideos/62016718f53b21c3ba6bd3f72303570491d38502.zip . October 18, 2016 . live .
  19. Web site: Gurman . Mark . MacBook Pros constrained, new models appear in Apple's inventory system . . November 27, 2013 . October 13, 2011 . the new internal code names for the updated MacBook Pro line are K90IA (13-inch), K91A (15-inch), and K92A (17-inch). The A in the codename signifies this next MacBook Pro refresh as being relatively minor. . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131130051022/http://9to5mac.com/2011/10/13/macbook-pros-constrained-new-models-appear-in-apples-inventory-system/ . November 30, 2013 . live .
  20. Web site: Gurman . Mark . 13-inch MacBook Pro with Retina display confirmed for Apple event . . November 26, 2013 . October 14, 2012 . The current 15-inch MacBook Pro with Retina Display is codenamed D2, and its smaller sibling is in fact, as predicted this morning, dubbed D1 internally. . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202230232/http://9to5mac.com/2012/10/14/13-inch-macbook-pro-with-retina-display-confirmed-for-apple-event/ . December 2, 2013 . live .
  21. Web site: Hughes . Neil . New part numbers reveal Apple to refresh most of Mac lineup at WWDC . . November 27, 2013 . June 6, 2012 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202233152/http://appleinsider.com/articles/12/06/06/part_numbers_suggest_apple_may_refresh_most_of_mac_lineup_at_wwdc.html . December 2, 2013 . live .
  22. Web site: Slivka . Eric . Next-Generation 13-Inch MacBook Pro Benchmarked with Modest Performance Gains . . November 27, 2013 . July 20, 2013 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202233542/http://www.macrumors.com/2013/06/20/next-generation-13-inch-macbook-pro-benchmarked-with-modest-performance-gains/ . December 2, 2013 . live .
  23. Web site: Slivka . Eric . Next-Generation 15-Inch MacBook Pro Shows Up in Benchmarks . . November 27, 2013 . July 9, 2013 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131203010022/http://www.macrumors.com/2013/07/09/next-generation-15-inch-macbook-pro-shows-up-in-benchmarks/ . December 3, 2013 . live .
  24. Paul Kunkel & Rick English, Apple Design pp 26267, Graphis. .
  25. Web site: Gurman. Mark. Reported Retina Display iPad 3 with J2 codename shows up in hidden iOS 5 code. 9to5Mac. November 26, 2013. November 21, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20131203012224/http://9to5mac.com/2011/11/21/reported-retina-display-ipad-3-with-j2-codename-shows-up-in-hidden-ios-5-code/. December 3, 2013. live.
  26. Web site: Gurman. Mark. Retina 'J85′ iPad mini in October, faster 'N51/N53′ iPhone 5S with 13MP Sony camera on target for July?. 9to5Mac. November 26, 2013. January 25, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131127185646/http://9to5mac.com/2013/01/25/retina-j85-ipad-mini-in-october-faster-n51n53-iphone-5s-with-13mp-sony-camera-on-target-for-july/. November 27, 2013. live.
  27. Web site: Plummer. Quinten. Upcoming Apple iPad Might Feature Split-Screen Capability And Multi-User Login: Report. Tech Times. May 22, 2015. November 1, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151119203003/http://www.techtimes.com/articles/54754/20150522/upcoming-apple-ipad-might-feature-split-screen-capability-and-multi-user-login-report.htm. November 19, 2015. live.
  28. Web site: Yarow . Jay . Guess What Apple's Top Secret Code Name Was For The iPad . . November 26, 2013 . December 16, 2010 . Apple's top secret codename for the iPad was K48, according to the FBI's complaint. . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202231532/http://www.businessinsider.com/guess-what-apples-top-secret-code-name-was-for-the-ipad-2010-12 . December 2, 2013 . live .
  29. News: Executive Pleads Guilty to Leaking Apple Secrets . . July 29, 2012 . July 6, 2010 . Azam . Ahmed . https://web.archive.org/web/20170709134821/https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2011/07/05/executive-pleads-guilty-to-leaking-apple-secrets/ . July 9, 2017 . live .
  30. Web site: Apple's Phone: From 1980s' Sketches to iPhone. Part 3 . Mobile-Review . Eldar . Murtazin . Maxim Antonenko, Olexandr Nikolaychuk, translators . June 20, 2010 . March 5, 2019 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20190427132119/https://mobile-review.com/articles/2010/iphone-history3-en.shtml . April 27, 2019 . live .
  31. Web site: Here's what it was like to work on the original iPhone, codenamed 'Project Purple' . Terry . Lambert . December 19, 2016 . . March 4, 2019 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111501/https://www.businessinsider.com/working-on-original-iphone-project-purple-2016-12 . March 6, 2019 . live .
  32. Web site: . . Open-Source Clues to Google's Mysterious Fuchsia OS . April 10, 2017 . Daniel . Matte . March 4, 2019 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20190306044452/https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/computing/software/a-modern-os-from-google . March 6, 2019 . live .
  33. News: "Project Purple" and the pre-history of the iPhone . Rene . Ritchie . Rene Ritchie . . August 4, 2012 . April 2, 2019 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403024607/https://www.imore.com/apple-senior-vice-presidents-phil-schiller-and-scott-forstall-share-brief-pre-history-iphone-and . April 3, 2019 . live .
  34. Web site: CDMA iPhone 4 has N92 codename, nears production . Electronista . November 26, 2013 . August 11, 2010 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202224803/http://www.electronista.com/articles/10/08/11/iphone.4.for.verizon.gets.n92.badge.and.more/ . December 2, 2013 . dead .
  35. Web site: Vascellaro . Jessica . Expectations Build Up for Apple's New iPhone . . November 26, 2013 . September 12, 2012 . The next iPhone, which has been referred to internally by the code name N41, has been in the works for more than a year, a person familiar with the matter said. . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131204010029/http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10000872396390443696604577645920875813322 . December 4, 2013 . live .
  36. Web site: Duadi . Apple to Reveal "N42" Codenamed iPhone at Conventional Pricing . TechGlued . November 26, 2013 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202235058/http://www.techglued.com/apple-to-reveal-n42-codenamed-iphone-at-conventional-pricing/ . December 2, 2013 . dead .
  37. Web site: Hein . Buster . Foxconn factory leaks exact dimensions of iPhone 6 . . August 22, 2014 . August 22, 2014 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20140824064245/http://www.cultofmac.com/292411/foxconn-source-leaks-entire-iphone-6-dimensions/ . August 24, 2014 . live .
  38. Web site: Truta . Filip . iPhone 5S Codenamed N51 and N53 to Launch in JulyReport . . November 26, 2013 . January 26, 2013 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202233832/http://news.softpedia.com/news/iPhone-5S-Prototypes-Codenamed-N51-and-N53-to-Launch-in-July-Report-324322.shtml . December 2, 2013 . live .
  39. Web site: Gurman . Mark . Apple readies 'iPhone 5se', not '6c', for March/April with curved edges & Live Photos . 9to5Mac . September 16, 2019 . January 22, 2016 . August 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190826054734/https://9to5mac.com/2016/01/22/apple-readies-iphone-5se-not-6c-for-marchapril-with-curved-edges-live-photos/ . live .
  40. Web site: Dwilson . Stephanie Dube . iPhone SE: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know . Heavy.com . September 16, 2019 . en . March 21, 2016 . August 10, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200810032211/https://heavy.com/tech/2016/03/smaller-iphone-se-specs-photos-pics-cost-price-gb-apple-pay/ . live .
  41. Web site: Jade . Kaspar . Sources: Apple's 2015 'iPhone 6s' models to gain Force Touch but no dual-camera system . . February 28, 2015 . November 1, 2015 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20151030090328/http://appleinsider.com/articles/15/02/28/sources-apples-2015-iphone-6s-models-to-gain-force-touch-but-no-dual-camera-system- . October 30, 2015 . live .
  42. Web site: Sin . Ben . Next iPhone Is Codenamed 'Ferrari' Internally, According To Chinese Leaks . . mdy-all . August 12, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180813005441/https://www.forbes.com/sites/bensin/2016/12/20/next-iphone-is-codenamed-ferrari-internally-according-to-chinese-leaks/#b1082f521c75 . August 13, 2018 . live .
  43. News: Apple's rumored 2017 roadmap: An incredible new iPhone 8 and two boring iPhone 7s models . Smith . Chris . December 21, 2016 . . September 26, 2017 . en-US . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20170927112051/http://bgr.com/2016/12/21/iphone-8-vs-iphone-7s/ . September 27, 2017 . live .
  44. Web site: Codename D33 ArchivesDigital Masters Magazine . Digital Masters Magazine . en-US . September 29, 2018 . mdy-all . https://web.archive.org/web/20180930033539/https://www.digitalmastersmag.com/magazine/tag/codename-d33/ . September 30, 2018 . live .
  45. Web site: Apple to release three 'iPhone 11' models this fall. Rambo. Guilherme. July 23, 2019. 9to5Mac. en-US. September 16, 2019.
  46. Web site: 2020 iPhone Alert: Apple's New Price Changes Revealed . Forbes . November 27, 2023 . December 5, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231205040524/https://www.forbes.com/sites/gordonkelly/2020/05/02/apple-iphone-12-price-changes-release-upgrade-iphone-11-pro-max/ . live .
  47. News: Apple Readies New iPhones with Pro-Focused Camera, Video Updates. Bloomberg News. August 10, 2021.
  48. Web site: Apple iPhone 14 reveal set for September 7 . TechSpot . August 24, 2022 . April 7, 2023 . April 7, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230407200537/https://www.techspot.com/news/95754-apple-iphone-14-reveal-event-kicks-off-september.html . live .
  49. Web site: iPhone 14 Pro models will come in different sizes than regular versions . Chris . Smith . 9to5mac.com . 2023-03-07 . 2022 . October 22, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221022153219/https://9to5mac.com/2022/03/14/exclusive-iphone-14-coming-in-four-models-without-mini-version-pro-models-with-taller-screen-satellite-features-still-coming/ . live .
  50. Web site: Leak iPhone 15 Pro CADs Reveal Massive Camera Hump, New Rounded Design . Forbes . November 27, 2023 . December 5, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231205040531/https://www.forbes.com/sites/gordonkelly/2023/02/21/apple-iphone-15-pro-max-ultra-new-design-camera-usb-c-cad-leak/ . live .
  51. Web site: iPhone SE 4 Likely to Use Modified iPhone 14 Chassis . Marko . Zivkovic . . November 9, 2023 . November 13, 2023 . November 13, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231113123931/https://www.macrumors.com/2023/11/09/iphone-se-4-iphone-14-chassis/ . live .
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  53. Web site: Rambo . Guilherme . 'Apple Glasses' explained and how iPhone-connected item trackers will work . 9to5mac . September 3, 2019 . September 25, 2019 . September 14, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190914110517/https://9to5mac.com/2019/09/03/apple-glasses-explained-and-how-iphone-connected-item-trackers-will-work/ . live .
  54. Web site: Project Alaska: Apple's Second-Generation Vision Pro Headset . Marko . Zivkovic . . November 10, 2023 . November 13, 2023 . November 13, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231113133703/https://www.macrumors.com/2023/11/10/project-alaska-second-generation-vision-pro/ . live .
  55. News: Gurman . Mark . 2023-01-08 . Apple Will Talk Up Its Mixed-Reality Headset in 2023 But Not Much Else . en . Bloomberg.com . 2023-05-31 . May 5, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230505132018/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2023-01-08/when-will-apple-launch-the-reality-pro-mixed-reality-headset-apple-2023-devices-lcnfzkc7 . live .
  56. News: Gurman . Mark . 2022-11-13 . Apple Plans a 3D World and Video Service for Its Mixed-Reality Headset . en . Bloomberg News . 2023-06-19 . October 8, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231008222057/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2022-11-13/apple-reality-pro-headset-plans-3d-mixed-reality-world-games-video-service-lafgxl1e . live .
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  59. Web site: Hollister . Sean . 2019-09-11 . This screenshot might be the first implicit confirmation of Apple's AR headset . 2023-06-19 . The Verge . en-US . June 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230619150718/https://www.theverge.com/2019/9/10/20860023/apple-ar-headset-starboard-garta-luck-franc-holokit . live .
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  64. Web site: Sohail . Omar . May 25, 2018 . Apple A12 Bionic & A12X Part Numbers With CPU Codename Provided in Latest LeakEarlier Performance Numbers Peaked at 30% Better Scores . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180813112228/https://wccftech.com/apple-a12-part-number-cpu-codename/ . August 13, 2018 . August 13, 2018 . WCCF Tech . mdy-all.
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List of Apple codenames".

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