List of 1932 Winter Olympics medal winners explained
The 1932 Winter Olympics, officially known as the III Olympic Winter Games,[1] were a winter multi-sport event held in Lake Placid, New York, United States, from February 4 to February 15, 1932. A total of 252 athletes representing 17 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in these Games. Overall, 14 events in 7 disciplines were contested.[2]
The Olympic program remained similar to previous Winter Olympics, with only a few exceptions.[2] [3] [4] Both men and women competed in these Games.[5] Warm weather forced officials to hold the four-man bobsleigh competition two days after the closing ceremonies, which had been conducted on February 13.[6]
A total of 87 athletes won medals. Athletes from the United States earned the most medals during the Games, winning 12 medals, half of which were gold. Athletes from Norway and Canada won the second and third most medals, with 10 and 7 respectively.[7] Athletes from 10 participating NOCs won at least one medal; 7 won at least one gold medal.
Sonja Henie of Norway won her second consecutive gold medal in the ladies' individual figure skating competition.[8] Andrée Brunet and Pierre Brunet of France won their third consecutive medal in pairs figure skating, having won bronze in Chamonix before golds in St. Moritz and Lake Placid.[9] [10] In the men's event, Austrian figure skater Karl Schäfer beat out three-time Olympic champion Gillis Grafström of Sweden.[11] American Edward Eagan became the first athlete to win medals at both Summer and Winter Olympics; he had won a gold medal in light heavyweight boxing at the 1920 Summer Olympics and took home a gold in the four-man bobsleigh at Lake Placid. Although other athletes since have earned medals in both Summer and Winter Olympics, Eagan remains the only person to have won gold medals in both.[2] [12]
Bobsleigh
See main article: article and Bobsleigh at the 1932 Winter Olympics. A number of athletes may have served as alternates for the various teams in the bobsleigh events, although there is disagreement among sources as to whether they should be considered medal winners. They are listed in the International Olympic Committee's medalist database as having won medals for teams on which they were alternates.[13] However, while they do appear in the Official Report of the 1932 Olympic Games on pages which list members of the teams, their names are not mentioned in the pages that list winners of the events. This list only includes those athletes who were listed in the Official Report as winners of the events.[14]
Cross-country skiing
See main article: article and Cross-country skiing at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
Figure skating
See main article: article and Figure skating at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
Ice hockey
See main article: article and Ice hockey at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
Nordic combined
See main article: article and Nordic combined at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
Ski jumping
See main article: article and Ski jumping at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
Speed skating
See main article: article and Speed skating at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
Statistics
Multiple medalists
Athletes who won multiple medals during the 1932 Winter Olympics are listed below.[34]
See also
External links
- Web site: Official Report of the 1932 Olympic Games. 1932. International Olympic Committee. October 16, 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080410085042/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1932/1932w.pdf. April 10, 2008 .
Notes and References
- Official Report of the 1932 Olympic Games, p. 9.
- Web site: Lake Placid 1932. International Olympic Committee. October 16, 2009. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20091007180429/http://www.olympic.org/en/content/Olympic-Games/All-Past-Olympic-Games/Winter/Lake-Placid-1932/. October 7, 2009 .
- Web site: St. Moritz 1928. International Olympic Committee. October 9, 2009. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20091008003134/http://www.olympic.org/en/content/Olympic-Games/All-Past-Olympic-Games/Winter/St-Moritz-1928/. October 8, 2009 .
- Web site: Chamonix 1924. International Olympic Committee. October 9, 2009. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20091004191718/http://www.olympic.org/en/content/Olympic-Games/All-Past-Olympic-Games/Winter/Chamonix-1924/. October 4, 2009 .
- Official Report of the 1932 Olympic Games, pp. 26, 213–223.
- Official Report of the 1932 Olympic Games, p. 263.
- Web site: Historical Medals: Gold, Silver, Bronze. Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics. Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. August 15, 2010. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20100216134654/http://www.vancouver2010.com/olympic-medals/historical-medals/index_cf-Jc.html?cat6=&cat1=1932&q=hm. February 16, 2010 .
- no. Sonja Henie. August 15, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100309082541/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/he/sonja-henie-1.html. March 9, 2010.
- no. Pierre Brunet. August 15, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110421063924/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/br/pierre-brunet-2.html. April 21, 2011.
- no. Andrée Brunet-Joly. August 15, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110727201814/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/br/andree-brunet-joly-1.html. July 27, 2011.
- no. Gillis Grafström. August 16, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110107063348/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/gr/gillis-grafstrom-1.html. January 7, 2011.
- Web site: Edward Eagan – Olympics Athletes. ESPN. The Walt Disney Company. August 13, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121105104439/http://sports.espn.go.com/oly/summer08/fanguide/athlete?athlete=3492. November 5, 2012 .
- Web site: Lake Placid 1932 Bobsleigh . Olympic.org . . August 20, 2020 . February 23, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200223190131/https://www.olympic.org/lake-placid-1932/bobsleigh . live .
- Official Report of the 1932 Olympic Games, pp. 245–246.
- United States Bobsleigh at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100301235440/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/USA/winter/1932/BOB/. March 1, 2010 .
- Switzerland Bobsleigh at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121104120556/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/SUI/winter/1932/BOB/. November 4, 2012 .
- Germany Bobsleigh at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121104120601/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/GER/winter/1932/BOB/. November 4, 2012 .
- Cross Country Skiing at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's 18 kilometres. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100129014758/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/CCS/mens-18-kilometres.html. January 29, 2010 .
- Cross Country Skiing at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's 50 kilometres. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110817103348/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/CCS/mens-50-kilometres.html. August 17, 2011 .
- Figure Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's Singles. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110421063507/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/FSK/mens-singles.html. April 21, 2011 .
- Figure Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Women's Singles. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110504040827/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/FSK/womens-singles.html. May 4, 2011 .
- France Figure Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110421063316/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/FRA/winter/1932/FSK/. April 21, 2011 .
- United States Figure Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110421064445/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/USA/winter/1932/FSK/. April 21, 2011 .
- Hungary Figure Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110421063757/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/HUN/winter/1932/FSK/. April 21, 2011 .
- Canada Ice Hockey at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090801035336/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/CAN/winter/1932/ICH/. August 1, 2009 .
- United States Ice Hockey at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110813105706/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/USA/winter/1932/ICH/. August 13, 2011 .
- Germany Ice Hockey at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110917113418/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/GER/winter/1932/ICH/. September 17, 2011 .
- Nordic Combined at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's Individual. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110121005745/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/NCO/mens-individual.html. January 21, 2011 .
- Ski Jumping at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's Normal Hill, Individual. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110107015025/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/SKJ/mens-normal-hill-individual.html. January 7, 2011 .
- Speed Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's 500 metres. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110826171818/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/SSK/mens-500-metres.html. August 26, 2011 .
- Speed Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's 1,500 metres. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090510092159/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/SSK/mens-1500-metres.html. May 10, 2009 .
- Speed Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's 5,000 metres. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110915175415/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/SSK/mens-5000-metres.html. September 15, 2011 .
- Speed Skating at the 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games: Men's 10,000 metres. December 30, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120930220652/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/SSK/mens-10000-metres.html. September 30, 2012 .
- 1932 Lake Placid Winter Games. August 13, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100402092655/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1932/. April 2, 2010 .