Lish language explained

Lish
Also Known As:Lishpa, Khispi
Region:Arunachal Pradesh
Ethnicity:Lishipa
Speakers:1,500
Date:2017
Familycolor:Sino-Tibetan
Fam1:Sino-Tibetan?
Fam2:Kho-Bwa
Iso3:lsh
Glotto:lish1235
Glottorefname:Khispi

Lish (also called Lishpa or Khispi) is a Kho-Bwa language of West Kameng district, Arunachal Pradesh in India. It is a dialect of the same language as Chug and Gompatse.

The Lish (population 1,567 in 1981) live in Dirang village, a few miles from Chug village, and in Gompatse. The Gompatse variety is not Lish proper, but is rather a lect closely related to Lish.[1]

Lish is also spoken in Khispi village.[1] Despite speaking languages closely related to Mey (Sherdukpen), the people identify as Monpa, not Mey.

According to Lieberherr & Bodt (2017),[2] Lish is spoken by 1,500 people in 3 main villages.

Phonology

!Labial!Alveolar!Palatal!Velar!Uvular!Glottal
Plosiveoralpronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/
aspiratedpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Affricateoralpronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/
aspiratedpronounced as /link/
Fricativepronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Nasalpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Approximantpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/, pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Vowels!!Front!Central!Back
Highpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Midpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Lowpronounced as /link/

Notes and References

  1. Blench, Roger. 2015. The Mey languages and their classification. Presentation given at the University of Sydney.
  2. Lieberherr, Ismael; Bodt, Timotheus Adrianus. 2017. Sub-grouping Kho-Bwa based on shared core vocabulary. In Himalayan Linguistics, 16(2).