Lisandro Formation Explained

Lisandro Formation
Type:Geological formation
Period:Turonian
Age:Middle-Late Turonian
~
Prilithology:Siltstone, claystone
Otherlithology:Mudstone, sandstone
Namedfor:Cerro Lisandro
Namedby:Herrero Ducloux
Year Ts:1938
Region:Mendoza, Río Negro & Neuquén Provinces
Country:Argentina
Coordinates:-34.1°N -68.9°W
Paleocoordinates:-40.1°N -64.8°W
Unitof:Neuquén Group
 Río Limay Subgroup
Underlies:Río Neuquén Subgroup
 Portezuelo Formation
Overlies:Huincul Formation
Thickness:35-
Extent:Neuquén Basin

The Lisandro Formation, alternatively known as the Cerro Lisandro Formation, is a Late Cretaceous (Late Cenomanian to Early Turonian) geologic formation with outcrops in the Neuquén, Río Negro and Mendoza Provinces of Argentina. It is the youngest formation within the Río Limay Subgroup, the lowest section of the Neuquén Group. Formerly that subgroup was treated as a formation, and the Lisandro Formation was known as the (Cerro) Lisandro Member.[1]

The type locality of the Lisandro Formation is the hill known as Cerro Lisandro in Neuquén Province.[2] This formation conformably overlies the Huincul Formation, and it is in turn overlain by the Portezuelo Formation, which is a part of the Río Neuquén Subgroup.

The Lisandro Formation varies between 35mand75mm (115feetand246feetm) thick, the thinnest of the three formations in its subgroup. It is composed of siltstones and claystones, red in color, which have been interpreted as a swampy to fluvial environment. Usually, the red Lisando Formation rocks are easy to distinguish from the greenish or yellowish deposits of the Huincul Formation.[3]

Fossil content

Not many dinosaurs are represented in the Lisandro Formation; other types of animals are frequently found. Fossils documented from this formation are:

See also

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Sánchez et al., 2006
  2. Fossa Mancini et al., 1938
  3. Leanza et al., 2004, p. 69
  4. Bernardo González Riga, Leonardo Ortiz David . A new titanosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous (Cerro Lisandro Formation) of Mendoza Province, Argentina . Ameghiniana . 2013 . in press . 10.5710/AMGH.24.12.2013.1889 . 11336/3819 . free .